CN102823507A - Rearing and grazing method and grazing management device thereof - Google Patents
Rearing and grazing method and grazing management device thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN102823507A CN102823507A CN2012103052136A CN201210305213A CN102823507A CN 102823507 A CN102823507 A CN 102823507A CN 2012103052136 A CN2012103052136 A CN 2012103052136A CN 201210305213 A CN201210305213 A CN 201210305213A CN 102823507 A CN102823507 A CN 102823507A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- grazing
- electromagnetic wave
- domestication
- electromagnetic
- area
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Images
Landscapes
- Electrotherapy Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a rearing and grazing method. The rearing and grazing method includes steps of firstly, generating area signals on a grazing area boundary of a set area range; secondly, receiving the area signals by receivers worn on livestock, and transmitting corresponding alarm dispelling commands according to intensity of the area signals. The invention further provides a grazing management device comprising an electromagnetic coil, a transmitter and the receivers. The electromagnetic coil generates area electromagnetic wave signals on the grazing area boundary of the set area range. The transmitter is connected with two ends of the electromagnetic coil and transmits amplitude electromagnetic waves with range adjustable to the electromagnetic coil. The receivers are worn on cattle and used for receiving electromagnetic wave signals and sending alarm dispelling commands according to intensity of the electromagnetic wave signals. The rearing and grazing method is simple to operate, the problems about signal attenuation or blockage and the like caused by geological changes are avoided, and due to rearing management without fences and fence line, labor is saved and management is simplified. Meanwhile, rotation grazing can be realized by dividing areas, and lay-off grazing for pasture and grazing is realized, and damage to the pasture due to overgrazing is effectively avoided.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the livestock-raising technical field, be specifically related to a kind of stable breeding and herd method and grazing management device thereof, more definite, be that the stable breeding that is used for ox is herded.
Background technology
Existing ox is mainly still continued to use the original mode of herding with herding facility, that is to say the fixedly grazing in cage of forming with cement pole, barbed wire, plastic bar, fence industrial siding etc., or herds with what portable electric fence constituted.It in use has certain defective, will use rail bar such as fixing fence, and fence line and a large amount of manual works are laid, and ruptures easily, gets rusty to lose efficacy etc.And portable electric fence needs expensive production material such as a large amount of use rail bars, fence line equally, and wireless frequency modulation need take the radio frequency resource.
In order to address the above problem; The patent No. is 200710125319.7 application people, and fixed point is herded method and fixed point is herded device for Shenzhen Saige Navigation Science & Technology is called in a patent of invention name of on December 21st, 2007 application; Its GPS locating module of wearing on one's body according to livestock carries out generation information to the current location of livestock; And the zone boundary coordinate that the calmodulin binding domain CaM judge module configures in advance judges whether the livestock present position is offside, according to judged result corresponding livestock sent corresponding warning or drives instruction.This patent of invention has solved present original grazing management mode; But this method and device are based on the GPS technology; For remote and cultural underdeveloped mountain area; Safeguard the related facility difficulty, and equipment cost is higher relatively, is unfavorable in the most of poverty-stricken area of China or mountain area enforcement and popularization; And said method and the device of herding needs in real time to carry out the GPS location to the current location of livestock and generates and judge thus whether livestock is offside; That is to say no matter whether livestock is in offside position; All livestocks GPS locating module on one's body all can carry out location, the judgment task of timing cycle property; Will certainly reduce the service life that this herds device, and it is higher to consume energy, and then maintenance cost is high.
Summary of the invention
To above-mentioned weak point of the prior art, the present invention aims to provide and a kind ofly do not need the stable breeding of fence line, rail bar to herd method, and is simple to operation, with low cost, is suitable for most areas and mountain area and promotes, round-the-clock need not artificial on duty.
In order to achieve the above object, technical scheme of the present invention: method is herded in a kind of stable breeding, and it comprises that step has,
A. generate regional signal on the border, pastoral area of regions scope;
B. receive this regional signal by being worn on livestock receiver on one's body, and send corresponding warning according to the strong and weak degree of regional signal and drive indication.
Further, said regional signal is the adjustable amplitude modulation electromagnetic wave of scope; Described livestock is the ox through the domestication; Said warning is driven indication and included: language or sound are driven in the domestication the during domestication that records in advance; Electric pulse stimulation; Said electric pulse adopts the very brief electric pulse of safety of 300V.
The present invention is through producing regional signal on the border, pastoral area of regions scope; When the ox of wearing receiver gets into this borderline region; Receiver receives regional signal, and according to the strong and weak degree of this regional signal ox is driven, and it is limited in the regions scope.And ox is within the regions scope time, and receiver is in off position, and ox can normally have a rest, herd etc.
Another object of the present invention aims to provide the grazing management device that designs according to preceding method, and it includes
Electromagnetic wire produces regional electromagnetic wave signal on the border, pastoral area of regions scope;
Emitter, with the both ends connection of electromagnetic wire, and to the adjustable amplitude modulation electromagnetic wave of electromagnetic wire range of transmission;
Receiver is worn on one's body the ox, is used to receive electromagnetic wave signal, and gives a warning according to the strong and weak degree of this electromagnetic wave signal and to drive indication.
Further, said electromagnetic wire is embedded in the subsurface 50mm place, border, pastoral area of regions scope.
In the time of in the regional electromagnetic wave within ox is in the electromagnetic wire scope, receiver calls language or sound that ox is driven back in the setting range according to corresponding electromagnetic wave degree to the domestication that ox sends behind the domestication; When Niu Jixu surmounted electromagnetic wire, receiver sent the skin of the electric pulse stimulation ox of the very brief 300V of safety according to corresponding electromagnetic wave signal to ox, and it is returned in the setting range.
On the border of said setting range, also be arranged at intervals with the caution thing that in advance the ox domestication is produced the caution dispersion effect.
Comprise in the said receiver receiving judge module, language playing module and electric pulse release module, this language playing module, electric pulse release module are electrically connected with said reception judge module respectively.
Beneficial effect of the present invention: can accomplish the stable breeding grazing management of livestock not being had fence, no fence line such as Niu Jinhang through simple commercially available equipment; Save manpower and simplified management; Simultaneously, can also be to the district's rotation grazing of whole pastoral area, herbage and grazing are carried out the recuperation formula herd; The destruction of having avoided heavy grazing that the pastoral area grass resources is caused has effectively been improved the grassland utilization rate and the stock-carrying capacity of unit are significantly.
Originally it is succinct to herd method step; Simple to operate; And do not worry changing or special variation makes the generation of situations such as transmission receiving signal attenuation or break signal because of the dead angle of landform because this method and install in related equipment all can be the common equipment in market, with low cost; And safeguard simple and conveniently, be suitable for the unmanned grazing management in vast rural area or mountain area.
Description of drawings
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the embodiment of the invention or technical scheme of the prior art; To do to introduce simply to the accompanying drawing of required use in embodiment or the description of the Prior Art below; Obviously, the accompanying drawing in describing below only is some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skills; Under the prerequisite of not paying creative work property, can also obtain other accompanying drawing according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is a sketch map of the present invention.
Embodiment
Come further explain the present invention below in conjunction with specific embodiment and accompanying drawing.
A kind of stable breeding method of herding comprises that step has,
A. generate regional signal on the border, pastoral area of regions scope;
B. receive this regional signal by being worn on livestock receiver on one's body, and send corresponding warning according to the strong and weak degree of regional signal and drive indication.
The present invention produces signal through the border, pastoral area in the regions scope, and in the time of in being worn on livestock this signal area of receiver entering on one's body, receiver directly sends instruction livestock is driven back in the corresponding regional extent, herds to reach the fixed point stable breeding.The prerequisite that receiver sends instruction is; When receiver and pastoral area sideband signal are necessary adjoining; Therefore, as long as the regional signal generator and the receiver on border, pastoral area are normal, be that livestock exceeds the regions scope and the phenomenon of receiver irregular working with regard to accident not occurring.Locate than existing employing GPS, GPS may occur in certain remote mountain area signal blind zone cause can't operate as normal situation, fixed point captive breeding method of the present invention is more perfect.
And produce signal by the border, pastoral area, and receive signal by the receiver on one's body of the livestock in this borderline region scope of entering again and send and drive instruction, directly make the livestock return.Than existing GPS location and other mode, need generate current position signal by livestock positioner on one's body, return again and judge whether offsidely with formulating good regional location in advance in judge module, and then send instruction.The present invention's operation is simpler, and function realizes more convenient.Simultaneously, realize that the equipment of the method for originally herding all can bought on the market, and cheap, the easy care maintenance is manipulated simple and convenient.
To herd ox is example, and method is herded in the stable breeding that following mask body is set forth among the present invention:
At first; Pass through the adjustable amplitude modulation electromagnetic wave signal of electromagnetic wire formation range in the regions scope like the border, pastoral area in 500 mu of following scopes; On the border, pastoral area of electromagnetic wire around the regions scope; And, send electromagnetic wave and keep the electromagnetic wave power that this electromagnetic wave often has to electromagnetic wire by emitter through its two ends of emitter connection.
By be worn on livestock just ox receiver on one's body receive this electromagnetic wave signal, and send corresponding warning according to the strong and weak degree of electromagnetic wave signal and drive indication.Described ox is the ox behind the domestication, and it can be driven by some specific sound, stimulation, action and article.And domestication call language or sound after indication includes the domestication who records are in advance driven in described warning; Let ox produce fear etc., electric pulse stimulation such as wild beast cry; Adopt the very brief electric pulse of safety of about 300V that ox is carried out the very brief stimulation of safety, ox is driven return.
Referring to Fig. 1, grazing management device provided by the invention includes,
Particularly, electromagnetic wire 20 is embedded in the subsurface 50mm place, border, pastoral area of regions scope.Be used for the occurrence scope electromagnetic wave signal.
On the border, pastoral area of said setting range, also be arranged at intervals with the caution thing 40 that in advance the ox domestication is produced the caution dispersion effect.
Said receiver 30 includes and receives judge module, language playing module and electric pulse release module; This language playing module, electric pulse release module are electrically connected with said reception judge module respectively; Wherein, Receive judge module and can adopt controllers such as PLC, MCU, the language playing module can adopt buzzer etc.During use, in the time of in the regional electromagnetic wave signal scope within ox is in regions electromagnetic wire 20, receiver 30 sends to ox according to corresponding electromagnetic wave degree that language is driven in domestication when the domestication or sound is driven back ox in the setting range; When Niu Jixu surmounted said electromagnetic wire 20, receiver 30 sent the skin of the electric pulse stimulation ox of the very brief 300V of safety according to corresponding electromagnetic wave signal to ox, and it is returned in the setting range.Be arranged on the borderline caution thing 40 in pastoral area simultaneously and can play auxiliary effect such as little red flag that drifts etc.
More than the technical scheme that the embodiment of the invention provided has been carried out detailed introduction; Used concrete example among this paper the principle and the embodiment of the embodiment of the invention are set forth, the explanation of above embodiment only is applicable to the principle that helps to understand the embodiment of the invention; Simultaneously, for one of ordinary skill in the art, according to the embodiment of the invention, the part that on embodiment and range of application, all can change, in sum, this description should not be construed as limitation of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. method is herded in a stable breeding, it is characterized in that, comprises that step has,
A. generate regional signal on the border, pastoral area of regions scope;
B. receive this regional signal by being worn on livestock receiver on one's body, and send corresponding warning according to the strong and weak degree of regional signal and drive indication.
2. method is herded in stable breeding according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: said regional signal is the adjustable amplitude modulation electromagnetic wave of scope.
3. method is herded in stable breeding according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described livestock is the ox through the domestication.
4. method is herded in stable breeding according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: said warning is driven indication and included: language or sound are driven in the domestication the during domestication that records in advance;
Electric pulse stimulation.
5. method is herded in stable breeding according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: said electric pulse adopts the very brief electric pulse of safety of 300V.
6. herd the employed grazing management device of method according to any described stable breeding of claim in the claim 1 to 5, it is characterized in that: include
Electromagnetic wire produces regional electromagnetic wave signal on the border, pastoral area of regions scope;
Emitter, with the both ends connection of electromagnetic wire, and to the adjustable amplitude modulation electromagnetic wave of electromagnetic wire range of transmission;
Receiver is worn on one's body the ox, is used to receive electromagnetic wave signal, and gives a warning according to the strong and weak degree of this electromagnetic wave signal and to drive indication.
7. grazing management device according to claim 6 is characterized in that: said electromagnetic wire is embedded in the subsurface 50mm place, border, pastoral area of regions scope.
8. grazing management device according to claim 6; It is characterized in that: in the time of in the regional electromagnetic wave within ox is in the electromagnetic wire scope, receiver calls language or sound that ox is driven back in the setting range according to corresponding electromagnetic wave degree to the domestication that ox sends behind the domestication;
When ox when continuing to surmount electromagnetic wire, receiver sends the skin of the electric pulse stimulation ox of the very brief 300V of safety according to corresponding electromagnetic wave signal to ox, and it is returned in the setting range.
9. grazing management device according to claim 6 is characterized in that: on the border of said setting range, also be arranged at intervals with the caution thing that in advance the ox domestication is produced the caution dispersion effect.
10. grazing management device according to claim 8; It is characterized in that: comprise in the said receiver receiving judge module, language playing module and electric pulse release module, this language playing module, electric pulse release module are electrically connected with said reception judge module respectively.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012103052136A CN102823507A (en) | 2012-08-24 | 2012-08-24 | Rearing and grazing method and grazing management device thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012103052136A CN102823507A (en) | 2012-08-24 | 2012-08-24 | Rearing and grazing method and grazing management device thereof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102823507A true CN102823507A (en) | 2012-12-19 |
Family
ID=47326985
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012103052136A Pending CN102823507A (en) | 2012-08-24 | 2012-08-24 | Rearing and grazing method and grazing management device thereof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN102823507A (en) |
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107707740A (en) * | 2017-08-31 | 2018-02-16 | 乌兰浩特市富延沙棘种植研究所 | A kind of mobile phone herds intelligent management pasture |
| CN107873543A (en) * | 2017-09-23 | 2018-04-06 | 深圳市智宠科技有限公司 | A kind of wireless electron Pet railses control method and system |
| CN108260557A (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2018-07-10 | 怀化市百特生物高科技设备有限公司 | Poultry field ecology puts value adding method and supervision domestication machine organism used in a suitable place to breed |
| CN108398894A (en) * | 2018-04-28 | 2018-08-14 | 贵州师范大学 | A kind of sheep raising sports ground, which herds to drive out of, comes back device |
| CN109386166A (en) * | 2018-12-18 | 2019-02-26 | 中国农业科学院农业信息研究所 | A kind of livestock and poultry aggregation apparatus based on LoRa, fence and poultry captive breeding method |
| CN109618953A (en) * | 2019-01-25 | 2019-04-16 | 胡晋玮 | A kind of herding fence and herding method based on wearable device |
| CN110286391A (en) * | 2019-06-20 | 2019-09-27 | 国智恒北斗科技集团股份有限公司 | Intelligent grazing management system and application method based on Beidou positioning |
| CN110447556A (en) * | 2019-08-02 | 2019-11-15 | 兰州艾微通物联网科技有限公司 | Intelligent pasture long-distance monitorng device, system and method based on Internet of Things |
| CN113225883A (en) * | 2020-11-17 | 2021-08-06 | 江西离岸畜牧养殖设备有限公司 | Intelligent electronic fence |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5576694A (en) * | 1995-05-24 | 1996-11-19 | Invisible Fence Company, Inc. | Electronic animal control system with masking signal generator |
| NL1000872C2 (en) * | 1995-07-21 | 1997-01-22 | Diederik Geert Koster | Protected paddock for valuable livestock e.g. horses |
| CN1893820A (en) * | 2003-10-15 | 2007-01-10 | 特伦诺有限公司 | A system for providing notification of the presence of animals |
| CN201654921U (en) * | 2010-01-20 | 2010-11-24 | 彭建学 | Wireless tracking and positioning electronic fence system for movable target |
| CN102318563A (en) * | 2010-03-23 | 2012-01-18 | 伍德斯特里姆公司 | The wireless foster dog barrier system and the method for radial shape |
-
2012
- 2012-08-24 CN CN2012103052136A patent/CN102823507A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5576694A (en) * | 1995-05-24 | 1996-11-19 | Invisible Fence Company, Inc. | Electronic animal control system with masking signal generator |
| NL1000872C2 (en) * | 1995-07-21 | 1997-01-22 | Diederik Geert Koster | Protected paddock for valuable livestock e.g. horses |
| CN1893820A (en) * | 2003-10-15 | 2007-01-10 | 特伦诺有限公司 | A system for providing notification of the presence of animals |
| CN201654921U (en) * | 2010-01-20 | 2010-11-24 | 彭建学 | Wireless tracking and positioning electronic fence system for movable target |
| CN102318563A (en) * | 2010-03-23 | 2012-01-18 | 伍德斯特里姆公司 | The wireless foster dog barrier system and the method for radial shape |
Cited By (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108260557A (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2018-07-10 | 怀化市百特生物高科技设备有限公司 | Poultry field ecology puts value adding method and supervision domestication machine organism used in a suitable place to breed |
| CN107707740A (en) * | 2017-08-31 | 2018-02-16 | 乌兰浩特市富延沙棘种植研究所 | A kind of mobile phone herds intelligent management pasture |
| CN107873543A (en) * | 2017-09-23 | 2018-04-06 | 深圳市智宠科技有限公司 | A kind of wireless electron Pet railses control method and system |
| CN108398894A (en) * | 2018-04-28 | 2018-08-14 | 贵州师范大学 | A kind of sheep raising sports ground, which herds to drive out of, comes back device |
| CN109386166A (en) * | 2018-12-18 | 2019-02-26 | 中国农业科学院农业信息研究所 | A kind of livestock and poultry aggregation apparatus based on LoRa, fence and poultry captive breeding method |
| CN109386166B (en) * | 2018-12-18 | 2024-01-23 | 中国农业科学院农业信息研究所 | LoRa-based livestock gathering device, electronic fence and livestock containment method |
| CN109618953A (en) * | 2019-01-25 | 2019-04-16 | 胡晋玮 | A kind of herding fence and herding method based on wearable device |
| CN110286391A (en) * | 2019-06-20 | 2019-09-27 | 国智恒北斗科技集团股份有限公司 | Intelligent grazing management system and application method based on Beidou positioning |
| CN110447556A (en) * | 2019-08-02 | 2019-11-15 | 兰州艾微通物联网科技有限公司 | Intelligent pasture long-distance monitorng device, system and method based on Internet of Things |
| CN113225883A (en) * | 2020-11-17 | 2021-08-06 | 江西离岸畜牧养殖设备有限公司 | Intelligent electronic fence |
| CN113225883B (en) * | 2020-11-17 | 2023-10-27 | 江西帝牛科技有限公司 | Intelligent electronic fence |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN102823507A (en) | Rearing and grazing method and grazing management device thereof | |
| CN101221231A (en) | Fixed-point grazing method and device thereof | |
| CN106719051A (en) | Grazing management system is raised scattered based on unmanned vehicle | |
| CN102819929A (en) | Wireless grazing management system for sheep | |
| CN108445521A (en) | A kind of pet positioning device and method | |
| CN205365642U (en) | Train is close handheld terminal among early warning system | |
| CN203015727U (en) | Ultrasonic voice bird repelling device | |
| CN204350841U (en) | Rotation grazing fence system | |
| CN205161498U (en) | Long -range system of herding based on satellite positioning and electronic map | |
| CN206594305U (en) | A kind of wild animal monitoring device | |
| CN205756850U (en) | Electric power special-purpose ultrasonic bird-scaring unit | |
| CN203444599U (en) | Monitoring system having function of automatically driving pets | |
| CN103558817A (en) | Lawn green belt management system | |
| CN203838886U (en) | Parking space information real-time acquisition and inquiry device | |
| CN202819427U (en) | Transformer substation inspection robot intelligent bird driving system | |
| CN205405793U (en) | Be used for monitoring bechic alarm device of animal | |
| CN204722021U (en) | A kind of wireless pet takes necklace away | |
| CN115067231B (en) | System for monitoring and positioning dairy cows in real time through intelligent neck ring | |
| CN201153433Y (en) | Fixed-point grazing device | |
| CN206963642U (en) | Pet training apparatus | |
| CN203164716U (en) | Remote intelligent monitoring and management device for reservoir-area gate group | |
| CN201869654U (en) | Wireless remote-control bark-stopping device | |
| CN205608964U (en) | Surface of water supervisory equipment of holothruian cultures field is broadcast at end | |
| CN207883138U (en) | A kind of parking stall based on NB earth magnetism is anti-to occupy system | |
| CN202697560U (en) | Bird, insect and mouse expelling device for stadium |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C12 | Rejection of a patent application after its publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20121219 |