CN102744218A - Tea leaf color sorter - Google Patents
Tea leaf color sorter Download PDFInfo
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- CN102744218A CN102744218A CN2011104595012A CN201110459501A CN102744218A CN 102744218 A CN102744218 A CN 102744218A CN 2011104595012 A CN2011104595012 A CN 2011104595012A CN 201110459501 A CN201110459501 A CN 201110459501A CN 102744218 A CN102744218 A CN 102744218A
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- separation chamber
- valve box
- upper strata
- lower floor
- solenoid valve
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Abstract
The present invention discloses a tea leaf color sorter, which comprises a rack, a feeding system installed on the rack, an upper sorting device, a lower sorting device, and a material discharging device installed on the lower part of the rack. The upper sorting device comprises a primary sorting chamber, a primary electromagnetic valve box, a primary post-sorting chamber, and a primary bad product discharging hopper. The lower sorting device comprises a secondary sorting chamber, a secondary electromagnetic valve box, a secondary post-sorting chamber, a good product discharging hopper, and a secondary bad product discharging hopper. The secondary sorting chamber is installed on the secondary electromagnetic valve box. The secondary post-sorting chamber is installed on the rack opposite to the secondary electromagnetic valve box. The good product discharging hopper and the secondary bad product discharging hopper are installed on the rack on the lower part of the secondary electromagnetic valve box. The material discharging device is provided with a material discharging groove corresponding to the good product discharging hopper and the secondary bad product discharging hopper. With the tea leaf color sorter of the present invention, real-time collection of tea leaf raw material images is achieved, color selection based on different types of tea leaves is achieved, and requirements of improvement of quality and accuracy of certified tea leaves are met.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of color selector, relate in particular to a kind of tealeaves color selector.
Background technology
Existing tealeaves color selector is based on photoelectric sensor or the black-white CCD sensor is main; Bright-dark degree according to gathering signal carries out sorting to tealeaves; And it is less to utilizing of tealeaves colouring information; Can only satisfy basic application requirements such as stalk-sorting, can't distinguish faint aberration, can not adapt to the diversified requirement of Tea Production; When particularly being with the production of high-grade tealeaves such as milli tealeaves, Iron Guanyin; Improve the purpose of producing certified products quality of tea leaves and precision in order to reach; And can select variety classes tealeaves look; Need select the light source of different spectrum for use, so existing color selector can't be gathered the tea raw material image in real time, and according to the defective products in the raw material color distortion realization removal tealeaves and the function of tea stalk.In order to satisfy the needs of existing Tea Production producer to high-grade Tea Production, satisfy the demand of market to expensive goods, be badly in need of a kind of color-selection apparatus that can produce high-grade tealeaves, but prior art is not seen relevant report.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to deficiency, provide a kind of and can gather the tea raw material image in real time, and realize the tealeaves color selector that look selects, satisfy the purpose that improves certified products tea leaf quality and precision according to different tea kinds to prior art.
For accomplishing above-mentioned purpose; The technical scheme that the present invention adopts is: a kind of tealeaves color selector; Comprise frame, be installed in the frame top feed system, be installed in central rack last sorting unit, be installed in frame lower following sorting unit, place the drawing mechanism of frame lower; The described sorting unit of going up comprises separation chamber, solenoid valve box, once back separation chamber, a defective products discharge bucket; Wherein separation chamber is installed on solenoid valve box, and once back separation chamber is installed on the frame on a separation chamber opposite, and one time the defective products discharge bucket is installed on the frame on a solenoid valve box opposite; Following sorting unit comprises separation chamber behind secondary separation chamber, secondary solenoid valve box, the secondary, non-defective unit discharge bucket, secondary defective products discharge bucket; Wherein secondary separation chamber is installed on the secondary solenoid valve box; Separation chamber is installed on the frame on secondary solenoid valve box opposite behind the secondary, and non-defective unit discharge bucket and secondary defective products discharge bucket are installed on the secondary solenoid valve box lower framework; Said discharge system sets out corresponding said non-defective unit discharge bucket of hopper and secondary defective products discharge bucket.
Beneficial effect of the present invention: after tealeaves gets into color selector from feed system, gather the tea raw material image in real time by last sorting unit, following sorting unit, and realize the looks choosing according to different tea kinds; One time the defective products discharge bucket is rejected defective products tealeaves and tea stalk, and following sorting unit separates non-defective unit with the secondary defective products, improved certified products tea leaf quality and precision.
Description of drawings:
Below in conjunction with embodiment the present invention is described in detail.
Fig. 1: be structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2: be internal structure sketch map of the present invention.
Among the figure: 1, frame, 2, feed system, 3, drawing mechanism, 4, separation chamber, 5, solenoid valve box; 6, back separation chamber once, 7, defective products discharge buckets, 8, secondary separation chamber, 9, the secondary solenoid valve box, 10, separation chamber behind the secondary; 11, non-defective unit discharge bucket, 12, secondary defective products discharge bucket, 13, blow tank, 14, upper strata CCD camera, 15, the upper strata led light source; 16, upper strata spray valve, 17, the CCD of lower floor camera, 18, lower floor's led light source, 19, lower floor's spray valve; 20, upper strata waterfall type slideway, 21, the upper strata background board, 22, lower floor's waterfall type slideway, 23, lower floor's background board.
The specific embodiment
Like Fig. 1, shown in 2; A kind of tealeaves color selector; Comprise frame 1, be installed in the frame top feed system 2, be installed in central rack last sorting unit, be installed in frame lower following sorting unit, place the drawing mechanism 3 of frame lower; The described sorting unit of going up comprises separation chamber 4, solenoid valve box 5, once back separation chamber 6, a defective products discharge bucket 7; Wherein separation chamber 4 is installed on solenoid valve box 5, and once back separation chamber 6 is installed on the frame 1 on separation chamber 4 opposites, and one time defective products discharge bucket 7 is installed on the frame 1 on solenoid valve box 5 opposites; Following sorting unit comprises separation chamber 10 behind secondary separation chamber 8, secondary solenoid valve box 9, the secondary, non-defective unit discharge bucket 11, secondary defective products discharge bucket 12; Wherein secondary separation chamber 8 is installed on the secondary solenoid valve box 9; Separation chamber 10 is installed on the frame 1 on secondary solenoid valve box 9 opposites behind the secondary, and non-defective unit discharge bucket 11 is installed on secondary solenoid valve box 9 lower frameworks 1 with secondary defective products discharge bucket 12; Said discharge system 3 sets out hopper 13 corresponding said non-defective unit discharge buckets 11 and secondary defective products discharge bucket 12.
Be provided with upper strata CCD camera 14, upper strata led light source 15 in the said separation chamber 4, upper strata CCD camera 14 is installed in upper strata led light source 15 tops; Once be provided with upper strata background board 21 in the separation chamber 6 of back.
Be provided with spray valve 16 in upper strata in the said solenoid valve box 5; Be provided with lower floor's spray valve 19 in the said secondary solenoid valve box 9.
Be provided with the CCD of lower floor camera 17, lower floor's led light source 18 in the said secondary separation chamber 8, the CCD of lower floor camera 17 is installed in lower floor's led light source 18 tops; Be provided with lower floor's background board 23 behind the secondary in the separation chamber 10.
Said feed system 2 is provided with upper strata waterfall type slideway 20 and lower floor's waterfall type slideway 22, and upper strata waterfall type slideway 20 is installed in sorting unit top, and lower floor's waterfall type slideway 22 is installed in down sorting unit top.
Said upper strata CCD camera 14, the CCD of lower floor camera 17 all adopt colored thread array CCD as signal gathering unit; Gather the three primary colours component of tea raw material in real time; Can truly reduce the colouring information of tea raw material according to the RGB three primary colours, look selects range of applicability wider, and the effect of look choosing is better.
Said upper strata led light source 15, lower floor's led light source 18 all adopt full spectrum White LED light source, can accomplish the true reduction of tealeaves color, thereby adapt to the look choosing of various tealeaves, and stability and service life are better.
With the feed system 2 of the tea raw material entering frame top of treating sorting, waterfall type slideway 20 falls along the upper strata, and formation speed is tea raw material stream comparatively uniformly; Fall to getting into the observation district of going up sorting unit, under the irradiation of upper strata led light source 15, the synthetic light that upper strata CCD camera 14 receives from tealeaves; Scan, differentiate, differentiate, produce, export signal, drive 16 actions of upper strata spray valve; The air-flow of winding-up makes the substandard products in the tea raw material depart from the normal descend track, gets into one time defective products discharge bucket 7, and remaining tea raw material continues to fall; The sorting unit secondary sorts under the process again; Wherein substandard products get into secondary defective products discharge bucket 12 and collect, and non-defective unit tealeaves falls in the non-defective unit discharge bucket 11, thereby reach decontamination, pornographic movie, the look of picking up stalk selects purpose.
Claims (7)
1. tealeaves color selector; It is characterized in that: comprise frame (1), be installed in the frame top feed system (2), be installed in central rack last sorting unit, be installed in frame lower following sorting unit, place the drawing mechanism (3) of frame lower; The described sorting unit of going up comprises a separation chamber (4), a solenoid valve box (5), once back separation chamber (6), a defective products discharge bucket (7); Wherein a separation chamber (4) is installed on the solenoid valve box (5); Once back separation chamber (6) is installed on the frame (1) on a separation chamber (4) opposite, and a defective products discharge bucket (7) is installed on the frame (1) on a solenoid valve box (5) opposite; Following sorting unit comprises separation chamber (10) behind secondary separation chamber (8), secondary solenoid valve box (9), the secondary, non-defective unit discharge bucket (11), secondary defective products discharge bucket (12); Wherein secondary separation chamber (8) is installed on the secondary solenoid valve box (9); Separation chamber behind the secondary (10) is installed on the frame (1) on secondary solenoid valve box (9) opposite, and non-defective unit discharge bucket (11) and secondary defective products discharge bucket (12) are installed on secondary solenoid valve box (9) lower framework (1); Said discharge system (3) sets out corresponding said non-defective unit discharge bucket of hopper (13) (11) and secondary defective products discharge bucket (12).
2. tealeaves color selector according to claim 1 is characterized in that: be provided with upper strata CCD camera (14), upper strata led light source (15) in the said separation chamber (4), upper strata CCD camera (14) is installed in upper strata led light source (15) top; Once be provided with upper strata background board (21) in the back separation chamber (6).
3. tealeaves color selector according to claim 1 is characterized in that: be provided with spray valve (16) in upper strata in the said solenoid valve box (5); Be provided with lower floor's spray valve (19) in the said secondary solenoid valve box (9).
4. tealeaves color selector according to claim 1 is characterized in that: be provided with the CCD of lower floor camera (17), lower floor's led light source (18) in the said secondary separation chamber (8), the CCD of lower floor camera (17) is installed in lower floor's led light source (18) top; Be provided with lower floor's background board (23) in the separation chamber behind the secondary (10).
5. tealeaves color selector according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: said feed system (2) is provided with upper strata waterfall type slideway (20) and lower floor's waterfall type slideway (22); Upper strata waterfall type slideway (20) is installed in sorting unit top, and lower floor's waterfall type slideway (22) is installed in down sorting unit top.
6. according to claim 2 or 4 described tealeaves color selectors, it is characterized in that: said upper strata CCD camera (14), the CCD of lower floor camera (17) all adopt colored thread array CCD.
7. according to claim 2 or 4 described tealeaves color selectors, it is characterized in that: said upper strata led light source (15), lower floor's led light source (18) all adopt full spectrum White LED light source.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011104595012A CN102744218A (en) | 2011-12-29 | 2011-12-29 | Tea leaf color sorter |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011104595012A CN102744218A (en) | 2011-12-29 | 2011-12-29 | Tea leaf color sorter |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102744218A true CN102744218A (en) | 2012-10-24 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN2011104595012A Pending CN102744218A (en) | 2011-12-29 | 2011-12-29 | Tea leaf color sorter |
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Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103322385A (en) * | 2013-05-10 | 2013-09-25 | 安徽捷迅光电技术有限公司 | Improved rack of tea leaf color sorter |
| CN103721946A (en) * | 2014-01-09 | 2014-04-16 | 新昌县马黛茶业有限公司 | Closed type tea leaf selecting method |
| CN103752519A (en) * | 2014-02-20 | 2014-04-30 | 丽水桉阳生物科技有限公司 | Color sorting winnowing machine for tea leaves |
| CN105107761A (en) * | 2015-09-10 | 2015-12-02 | 安徽中科光电色选机械有限公司 | Double-layer rice color selector |
| CN105689271A (en) * | 2016-01-22 | 2016-06-22 | 安徽捷迅光电技术有限公司 | Color sorter with various slides |
| CN108405373A (en) * | 2018-01-25 | 2018-08-17 | 合肥名德光电科技股份有限公司 | A kind of discharge bucket demarcation strip automatic control device based on ore color sorter |
| CN110052400A (en) * | 2019-05-22 | 2019-07-26 | 安徽中科光电色选机械有限公司 | Multilayer screening apparatus for color selector |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH02253891A (en) * | 1989-03-28 | 1990-10-12 | Satake Eng Co Ltd | Device for removing colored grain from resin pellet |
| CN201346540Y (en) * | 2008-12-30 | 2009-11-18 | 天津市华核科技有限公司 | Color sorting device on the basis of system on programmable chip |
| CN201768699U (en) * | 2010-08-09 | 2011-03-23 | 合肥易捷特光电科技有限公司 | Discharging device of tea leaf color sorting machine |
| CN102284433A (en) * | 2011-08-08 | 2011-12-21 | 合肥泰禾光电科技有限公司 | Sorting method and sorting machine for tea leaves |
| CN202398545U (en) * | 2011-12-29 | 2012-08-29 | 安徽中科光电色选机械有限公司 | Color sorter for tea leaves |
-
2011
- 2011-12-29 CN CN2011104595012A patent/CN102744218A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH02253891A (en) * | 1989-03-28 | 1990-10-12 | Satake Eng Co Ltd | Device for removing colored grain from resin pellet |
| CN201346540Y (en) * | 2008-12-30 | 2009-11-18 | 天津市华核科技有限公司 | Color sorting device on the basis of system on programmable chip |
| CN201768699U (en) * | 2010-08-09 | 2011-03-23 | 合肥易捷特光电科技有限公司 | Discharging device of tea leaf color sorting machine |
| CN102284433A (en) * | 2011-08-08 | 2011-12-21 | 合肥泰禾光电科技有限公司 | Sorting method and sorting machine for tea leaves |
| CN202398545U (en) * | 2011-12-29 | 2012-08-29 | 安徽中科光电色选机械有限公司 | Color sorter for tea leaves |
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103322385A (en) * | 2013-05-10 | 2013-09-25 | 安徽捷迅光电技术有限公司 | Improved rack of tea leaf color sorter |
| CN103322385B (en) * | 2013-05-10 | 2016-06-22 | 安徽捷迅光电技术有限公司 | A kind of improved tea color sorter machine frame |
| CN103721946A (en) * | 2014-01-09 | 2014-04-16 | 新昌县马黛茶业有限公司 | Closed type tea leaf selecting method |
| CN103752519A (en) * | 2014-02-20 | 2014-04-30 | 丽水桉阳生物科技有限公司 | Color sorting winnowing machine for tea leaves |
| CN105107761A (en) * | 2015-09-10 | 2015-12-02 | 安徽中科光电色选机械有限公司 | Double-layer rice color selector |
| CN105689271A (en) * | 2016-01-22 | 2016-06-22 | 安徽捷迅光电技术有限公司 | Color sorter with various slides |
| CN108405373A (en) * | 2018-01-25 | 2018-08-17 | 合肥名德光电科技股份有限公司 | A kind of discharge bucket demarcation strip automatic control device based on ore color sorter |
| CN108405373B (en) * | 2018-01-25 | 2020-04-07 | 合肥名德光电科技股份有限公司 | Go out hopper division board automatic control device based on ore look selection machine |
| CN110052400A (en) * | 2019-05-22 | 2019-07-26 | 安徽中科光电色选机械有限公司 | Multilayer screening apparatus for color selector |
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Application publication date: 20121024 |