Flue dust scavenge unit in electric welding canopy
Technical field
The present invention relates to flue dust scavenge unit, particularly relate to and carry out in fire operation in a kind of explosion-proof area at sea oil gas platform and boats and ships, the flue dust scavenge unit in the electric welding canopy set up.
Background technology
In offshore oil operation, offshore oil and gas production platform or production vessel can carry out fire operation at explosion-proof area unavoidably, in order to prevent in electric welding field and oxyacetylene torch cutting operation, due to the danger of sparks are flying in all directions initiation fire, this just needs to set up electric welding canopy, thus blocks the electric welding and oxyacetylene torch cutting operation environment that sparks are flying in all directions and structure one is relatively safer.
But, due to a large amount of poisonous and harmful flue dust can be produced in electric welding field and oxyacetylene torch cutting operation process, if thoroughly do not removed these poisonous and harmful flue dust, will constitute a threat to the health of long-term operation personnel in electric welding canopy.
In order to prevent poisonous and harmful flue dust, traditional way reserves gap and cavity on the edge of electric welding canopy, and for the poisonous and harmful flue dust produced in the operation that sheds, like this, the fire-proof and explosion-proof function of electric welding canopy will decline a lot; Another kind of way is: allow the staff in airtight electric welding canopy wear the appliances for labor protection such as protective face mask, breathing mask and protect; Because these equipments are heavier, long periods of wear can make staff's body and mind weary vexed unavoidably.
Summary of the invention
Main purpose of the present invention is the above-mentioned shortcoming overcoming prior art existence, and the flue dust scavenge unit in a kind of electric welding canopy is provided, it can reduce the concentration of the poisonous and harmful flue dust in electric welding canopy effectively, the appliances for labor protection that staff need not to be worn a gas mask again etc. heavy, improve the comfort level of electric welding field and oxyacetylene torch cutting operation and the fire-proof and explosion-proof function of electric welding canopy, for the normal petroleum gas of offshore oil and gas platform is produced, provide reliable safety guarantee.
The object of the invention is to be realized by following technical scheme:
Flue dust scavenge unit in a kind of electric welding canopy, it is characterized in that: be provided with air-intake device and air exhausting device, wherein, air-intake device comprises: explosion-proof air intake air filtering core device, air inlet fan and blast pipe, explosion-proof air intake air filtering core device, air inlet fan are connected successively with blast pipe, and blast pipe is installed on the inside of electric welding canopy, explosion-proof air intake air filtering core device is placed in the outside of electric welding canopy; Air exhausting device comprises: discharge pipe, blowing machine, water spray adsorbent equipment and explosion-proof air-out air filtering core device, discharge pipe, blowing machine, water spray adsorbent equipment are connected successively with explosion-proof air-out air filtering core device, and discharge pipe is installed on the inside of electric welding canopy, explosion-proof air-out air filtering core device is placed in the outside of electric welding canopy.
Described air inlet fan and blowing machine adopt axial flow blower, ventilating fan or explosion-proof type blower fan.
Described blast pipe and discharge pipe are the plasticity flexible pipe in adjustable direction.
In described electric welding canopy, lighting is installed.
Described explosion-proof air intake air filtering core device is connected with adopting pipeline between air inlet fan, and this pipeline need be arranged on longer-distance safety zone.
Intake in electric welding canopy is greater than exhaust air rate.
Beneficial effect of the present invention: the present invention is owing to adopting technique scheme, it can reduce the concentration of the poisonous and harmful flue dust in electric welding canopy effectively, the appliances for labor protection that staff need not to be worn a gas mask again etc. heavy, improve the comfort level of electric welding field and oxyacetylene torch cutting operation and the fire-proof and explosion-proof function of electric welding canopy; Meanwhile, effectively adsorb and reclaim poisonous and harmful flue dust, preventing environmental pollution; For the normal petroleum gas of offshore oil and gas platform is produced, provide reliable safety guarantee.
Accompanying drawing illustrates:
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Major label description in figure:
1. lighting, 2. blowing machine, 3. air inlet fan, 4. electric welding canopy, 5. blast pipe, 6. discharge pipe, 7. air intake air filtering core device, 8. air-out air filtering core device, 9. flue dust, adsorbent equipment of 10. spraying water.
Detailed description of the invention
As shown in Figure 1, the present invention is provided with: air-intake device and air exhausting device, wherein, air-intake device comprises: explosion-proof air intake air filtering core device 7, air inlet fan 3 and blast pipe 5, explosion-proof air intake air filtering core device 7, air inlet fan 3 are connected successively with blast pipe 5, and wherein, explosion-proof air intake air filtering core device 7 adopts pipeline to be connected with between air inlet fan 3, and explosion-proof air intake air filtering core device 7 is placed in the outside of electric welding canopy 4, for inhale fresh air.Air due to import must be obtain in the safety zone of incombustible gas, so connecting pipe need be arranged on longer-distance safety zone between explosion-proof air intake air filtering core device and air inlet fan; Air inlet fan 3 adopts axial flow blower SF type or ventilating fan FA type usually, also can select explosion-proof type blower fan; Blast pipe 5 is installed on the inside of electric welding canopy 4, and blast pipe 5 adopts has plasticity flexible pipe, makes mouth of pipe direction adjustable, thus fresh air is floated equably in whole electric welding canopy 4.
Air exhausting device comprises: discharge pipe 6, blowing machine 2, water spray adsorbent equipment 10 and explosion-proof air-out air filtering core device 8, and discharge pipe 6, blowing machine 2, water spray adsorbent equipment 10 are connected successively with explosion-proof air-out air filtering core device 8, and discharge pipe 6 is installed on the inside of electric welding canopy 4; Discharge pipe 6 adopts has plasticity flexible pipe, makes mouth of pipe direction adjustable, thus guides poisonous and harmful flue dust 9 to the drift of discharge pipe 6 entrance, reduces the concentration of the poisonous and harmful flue dust 9 in electric welding canopy 4; Blowing machine 2 adopts axial flow blower SF type or ventilating fan FA type usually, also can select explosion-proof type blower fan; Water spray adsorbent equipment 10 can adsorb and reclaims poisonous and harmful flue dust 9, to keep the clean of air in electric welding canopy 4; Explosion-proof air-out air filtering core device 8 is placed in the outside of electric welding canopy 4, for filtering poisonous and harmful flue dust 9 gas be discharged.
Because electric welding canopy 4 is interim canopies, be difficult to accomplish to seal completely, so must be malleation in interim electric welding canopy 4, to ensure that the fuel gas outside electric welding canopy can not enter in electric welding canopy 4, this just needs intake slightly larger than exhaust air rate.
During use, the present invention is arranged on the scaffold being positioned at electric welding canopy 4 top, from the maximum local sucking-off flue dust of poisonous and harmful flue dust 9 concentration, to make flue dust more easily be eliminated.This is because: a large amount of poisonous and harmful flue dust 9 that can produce in electric welding field and oxyacetylene torch cutting operation process, due to poisonous and harmful flue dust 9 proportion lta, so, can drift about to electric welding canopy 4 top.
Lighting 1 is installed, by demand for providing illumination in scaffold and electric welding canopy 4 in electric welding canopy 4.Lampshade can turn an angle with vertical direction in the horizontal direction, that is: can do to rotate adjustment around horizontal axis line and vertical central lines, guarantee the visibility of operating position.
Lighting, blowing machine, air inlet fan, air filtering core device, water spray adsorbent equipment is prior art or adopts prior art manufacture.
The above, it is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, not any pro forma restriction is done to the present invention, every above embodiment is done according to technical spirit of the present invention any simple modification, equivalent variations and modification, all still belong in the scope of technical solution of the present invention.