CN102696373A - Cuttage seedling method for honey suckles - Google Patents
Cuttage seedling method for honey suckles Download PDFInfo
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- CN102696373A CN102696373A CN2012101704597A CN201210170459A CN102696373A CN 102696373 A CN102696373 A CN 102696373A CN 2012101704597 A CN2012101704597 A CN 2012101704597A CN 201210170459 A CN201210170459 A CN 201210170459A CN 102696373 A CN102696373 A CN 102696373A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a cuttage seedling method for honey suckles. The method mainly comprises the following steps: paving a black mulching film; performing rooting treatment on cuttage seedlings; after the cuttage seedlings treated by a rooting agent pass through the black mulching film, inserting the cuttage seedlings into soil; and covering a soil layer with the diameter of 50 to 60 cm and the thickness of 5 to 6 cm at the periphery of the cuttage seedlings. By the method, the survival rate of the cuttage seedlings of the honey suckles can be increased and can reach over 90 percent. According to the photosynthesis principle of crop growth, the black mulching film is paved, so growth of weeds can be inhibited and the weeding aim is fulfilled basically. Soil moisture can be maintained and the ground temperature can be increased, so that growth of the crops can be accelerated, the crops are ripe in advance and the economic benefit is increased. The mulching film is simple to pave; and the width of the mulching film is selected according to the distance between the field crops. After the mulching film is paved, soil covers the periphery of the cuttage seedlings, so that the cuttage seedlings are prevented from being burned due to overhigh reflecting temperature of the black film.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the honeysuckle cultivation field, is a kind of honeysuckle cuttage and seedling culture method specifically.
Background technology
Honeysuckle is as rare traditional Chinese medicine medicinal, that edibility is very high, rationally and the processing of science is the main path that improves its commodity value.The cultivation of honeysuckle at present is to be main to use seed and cottage propagation.And cottage propagation generally all is to carry out in rainy season, especially at autumn in summer rainy weather, helps the survival of honeysuckle cuttage bar like this.Usually cuttage and seedling culture carries out between the month at 7-8, presses line-spacing 23-26cm, trench digging; About dark 16cm, spacing in the rows 2cm is put in the ditch transplanting a cutting tiltedly standing; Fill compaction, the sandy soil good with ventilative water permeability is the soil of growing seedlings, though it is very fast to open root; It is rotten that but easy existing cuttage and seedling culture method makes branch caused by the germ infringement easily, thereby make that the survival rate of cuttage is low, and survival rate is less than 30%.
Summary of the invention
Goal of the invention:, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of honeysuckle cuttage and seedling culture method that can improve cuttage survival rate in order to overcome the deficiency of prior art.
Technical scheme: in order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the technical scheme that the present invention adopted is: a kind of honeysuckle cuttage and seedling culture method, this method comprises the steps:
1) choosing ground, whole ground;
2) person poultry muck 3000kg, superphosphate 40-50kg are executed in every mu of field; Ferrous sulfate 5kg, urea 50kg; Plough deeply 25-35cm then, ground is flattened, puts in order carefully, and then disinfecting soil is handled with disliking mould spirit; The wide 2-3m of furrow, furrow width 30-40cm, furrow exceed ground level 10-20cm, with whole thin, the leveling of bed surface soil; Lay black mulch film then;
The selection of 3) transplanting a cutting: the branch of choosing lignified current-year branch or 1-2 life from the plant of robust growth, no damage by disease and insect is as cutting;
4) processing of taking root: at first prepare root-growing agent: the volumetric concentration of using ABT root-inducing powder 0.5 gram and methyl 0.25 gram to pour 50ml simultaneously into is in 75% the alcohol after the full and uniform dissolving, pours 4kg water again into and promptly obtains root-growing agent; Root 3 cm heights of will transplanting a cutting then are soaked in the root-growing agent, take out after ten seconds; Adopt this root-growing agent can hestening rooting, thereby improve survival rate;
5) cuttage: insert in the soil after will the cutting after root-growing agent is handled passing black mulch film, around transplanting a cutting, cover diameter 50-60cm again, thickness is the soil layer of 5-6cm; Promptly accomplish the cuttage and seedling culture operation of honeysuckle.
For the survival rate that guarantees to transplant a cutting, the rugosity of every said cutting is that 0.2-0.3cm, length are 10-12cm.
For the wound that prevents to transplant a cutting is infected and is improved rooting rate, step 4) take root handle before to transplanting a cutting disinfection, processing method is: at first mix the back with 900 times of liquid of thiophanate methyl and soak and transplant a cutting root 30 minutes, again with the clean root of clear water.
The thickness of said black mulch film is 0.6.
Beneficial effect: compared with prior art, adopt method of the present invention can improve the survival rate of the cuttage seeding of honeysuckle.And the benefit of laying black mulch film among the present invention is: 1, utilize the photosynthesis principle of plant growth, spread and can suppress weed growth, reach the weeding purpose basically; 2, can keep soil moisture, improve surface temperature, thereby quicken plant growth, make the crop ripen in advance, increase economic efficiency; Laying plastic is very simple, at first according to field crops and between select the mulch film width apart from width.After mulch film is completed, blinding on every side must transplanted a cutting, to prevent because of the reflective temperature of black film is too high roasting bad the cutting.The thickness of mulch film is 0.6, because winter need dig in the field, more renew film the coming year, in order to avoid cause waste.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment the present invention is done further detailed description.
Embodiment 1: a kind of honeysuckle cuttage and seedling culture method, this method comprises the steps:
1) choose sun-drenched soil, cleaning rubble, residual branch, weeding on the ground then, and then level land;
2) execute person poultry muck 3000kg, superphosphate 40-50kg according to every mu of field; Ferrous sulfate 5kg, urea 50kg; Plough deeply 25-35cm then, ground is flattened, puts in order carefully, and then disinfecting soil is handled with disliking mould spirit; The wide 2-3m of furrow, furrow width 30-40cm, furrow exceed ground level 10-20cm, with whole thin, the leveling of bed surface soil; Laying depth is 0.6 a black mulch film then;
The selection of 3) transplanting a cutting: the branch of choosing lignified current-year branch or 1-2 life from the plant of robust growth, no damage by disease and insect is as cutting; The rugosity of every root cutting is that 0.2-0.3cm, length are 10-12cm;
4) processing of taking root: at first prepare root-growing agent: the volumetric concentration of using ABT root-inducing powder 0.5 gram and methyl 0.25 gram to pour 50ml simultaneously into is in 75% the alcohol after the full and uniform dissolving, pours 4kg water again into and promptly obtains root-growing agent; Root 3 cm heights of will transplanting a cutting then are soaked in the root-growing agent, take out after ten seconds; Adopt this root-growing agent can hestening rooting;
5) cuttage: insert in the soil after will the cutting after root-growing agent is handled passing black mulch film, around transplanting a cutting, cover diameter 50-60cm again, thickness is the soil layer of 5-6cm, can prevent like this because of too high and roasting bad cutting of the reflective temperature of black mulch film; Promptly accomplish the cuttage and seedling culture operation of honeysuckle.
Adopt said method, transplant a cutting every mu of Tanaka's cuttage 10,000 strains, last survival rate reaches 90%.
Embodiment 2: basic identical with embodiment 1, different is: take root processing before to transplanting a cutting disinfection in step 4), processing method is: at first mixed back immersion cutting root 30 minutes with 900 times of liquid of thiophanate methyl, clean root with clear water again.The wound that can avoid branch that carries out disinfection before the cutting cuttage is received the infection of bacterium, thereby reduce the rotten degree of cutting root.
After adopting present embodiment, transplant a cutting every mu of Tanaka's cuttage 10,000 strains, last survival rate reaches 95%.
The above only is a preferred implementation of the present invention; Be noted that for those skilled in the art; Under the prerequisite that does not break away from the principle of the invention, can also make some improvement and retouching, these improvement and retouching also should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. a honeysuckle cuttage and seedling culture method is characterized in that, this method comprises the steps:
1) choosing ground, whole ground;
2) person poultry muck 3000kg, superphosphate 40-50kg are executed in every mu of field; Ferrous sulfate 5kg, urea 50kg; Plough deeply 25-35cm then, ground is flattened, puts in order carefully, and then disinfecting soil is handled with disliking mould spirit; The wide 2-3m of furrow, furrow width 30-40cm, furrow exceed ground level 10-20cm, with whole thin, the leveling of bed surface soil; Lay black mulch film then;
The selection of 3) transplanting a cutting: the branch of choosing lignified current-year branch or 1-2 life from the plant of robust growth, no damage by disease and insect is as cutting;
4) processing of taking root: at first prepare root-growing agent: the volumetric concentration of using ABT root-inducing powder 0.5 gram and methyl 0.25 gram to pour 50ml simultaneously into is in 75% the alcohol after the full and uniform dissolving, pours 4kg water again into and promptly obtains root-growing agent; Root 3 cm heights of will transplanting a cutting then are soaked in the root-growing agent, take out after ten seconds;
5) cuttage: insert in the soil after will the cutting after root-growing agent is handled passing black mulch film, around transplanting a cutting, cover diameter 50-60cm again, thickness is the soil layer of 5-6cm; Promptly accomplish the cuttage and seedling culture operation of honeysuckle.
2. honeysuckle cuttage and seedling culture method according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the rugosity of every said cutting is that 0.2-0.3cm, length are 10-12cm.
3. honeysuckle cuttage and seedling culture method according to claim 1; It is characterized in that; Take root processing before to transplanting a cutting disinfection in step 4), and processing method is: at first mixed back immersion cutting root 30 minutes with 900 times of liquid of thiophanate methyl, clean root with clear water again.
4. honeysuckle cuttage and seedling culture method according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the thickness of said black mulch film is 0.6.
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| CN2012101704597A CN102696373A (en) | 2012-05-29 | 2012-05-29 | Cuttage seedling method for honey suckles |
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Cited By (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102919036A (en) * | 2012-11-20 | 2013-02-13 | 贵州省风冈县洪成金银花茶业有限公司 | Honeysuckle and tea tree interplanting technology |
| CN103598001A (en) * | 2013-11-29 | 2014-02-26 | 重庆市京百实业有限公司 | Method for raising honeysuckle seedling by cutting |
| CN104054481A (en) * | 2014-06-09 | 2014-09-24 | 卞佳林 | Cutting and seedling method of honeysuckle |
| CN104170624A (en) * | 2014-08-15 | 2014-12-03 | 重庆德文金银花种植场 | Honeysuckle cultivation technology |
| CN104335792A (en) * | 2013-07-28 | 2015-02-11 | 赵百华 | Potted planting method for honeysuckle with medicinal and ornamental functions |
| CN104620820A (en) * | 2015-02-04 | 2015-05-20 | 深圳市仙湖植物园管理处 | Method for preparing etiolated seedling using plant branch |
| CN105123211A (en) * | 2015-08-31 | 2015-12-09 | 杨胜成 | Honeysuckle planting method |
| CN105210784A (en) * | 2015-10-29 | 2016-01-06 | 广西乐业荣丰中药材科技有限责任公司 | A kind of vegetative propagation method of honeysuckle |
| CN105210635A (en) * | 2015-10-13 | 2016-01-06 | 广西乐业荣丰中药材科技有限责任公司 | A kind of honeysuckle cuttage and seedling culture method |
| CN105532225A (en) * | 2015-12-21 | 2016-05-04 | 江苏省中国科学院植物研究所 | Cuttage propagating method for lonicera japonica |
| CN106508354A (en) * | 2016-10-31 | 2017-03-22 | 绥阳县吉帮昌盛金银花农业科技有限公司 | Cuttage seedling method for honeysuckle |
| CN108702959A (en) * | 2018-05-31 | 2018-10-26 | 湖南省蚕桑科学研究所 | A method of gently simplifying mulberry tree plant using cuttage and grows into forest |
| CN108718737A (en) * | 2018-05-31 | 2018-11-02 | 湖南省蚕桑科学研究所 | A method of gently simplifying mulberry tree plant using green wood cutting and grows into forest |
| CN109076801A (en) * | 2018-09-14 | 2018-12-25 | 姚光亮 | Honeysuckle cottage method |
| CN110089282A (en) * | 2018-01-30 | 2019-08-06 | 甘肃本草元中药材有限公司 | Nonirrigated farmland honeysuckle method for culturing seedlings |
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| CN102301892A (en) * | 2011-07-21 | 2012-01-04 | 句容市古村彩叶苗木专业合作社 | Winter open-air cuttage method for honeysuckle |
| CN102369835A (en) * | 2011-09-04 | 2012-03-14 | 成都市神农农业投资有限公司 | Vegetative propagation method of honeysuckle |
| CN102405759A (en) * | 2011-10-05 | 2012-04-11 | 重庆市秀山红星中药材开发有限公司 | Cuttage seedling culturing method for branch culture of honeysuckle |
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| CN102369835A (en) * | 2011-09-04 | 2012-03-14 | 成都市神农农业投资有限公司 | Vegetative propagation method of honeysuckle |
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Cited By (17)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102919036A (en) * | 2012-11-20 | 2013-02-13 | 贵州省风冈县洪成金银花茶业有限公司 | Honeysuckle and tea tree interplanting technology |
| CN104335792A (en) * | 2013-07-28 | 2015-02-11 | 赵百华 | Potted planting method for honeysuckle with medicinal and ornamental functions |
| CN103598001B (en) * | 2013-11-29 | 2015-06-17 | 重庆市京百实业有限公司 | Method for raising honeysuckle seedling by cutting |
| CN103598001A (en) * | 2013-11-29 | 2014-02-26 | 重庆市京百实业有限公司 | Method for raising honeysuckle seedling by cutting |
| CN104054481A (en) * | 2014-06-09 | 2014-09-24 | 卞佳林 | Cutting and seedling method of honeysuckle |
| CN104170624A (en) * | 2014-08-15 | 2014-12-03 | 重庆德文金银花种植场 | Honeysuckle cultivation technology |
| CN104620820B (en) * | 2015-02-04 | 2017-05-03 | 深圳市仙湖植物园管理处 | Method for preparing etiolated seedling using plant branch |
| CN104620820A (en) * | 2015-02-04 | 2015-05-20 | 深圳市仙湖植物园管理处 | Method for preparing etiolated seedling using plant branch |
| CN105123211A (en) * | 2015-08-31 | 2015-12-09 | 杨胜成 | Honeysuckle planting method |
| CN105210635A (en) * | 2015-10-13 | 2016-01-06 | 广西乐业荣丰中药材科技有限责任公司 | A kind of honeysuckle cuttage and seedling culture method |
| CN105210784A (en) * | 2015-10-29 | 2016-01-06 | 广西乐业荣丰中药材科技有限责任公司 | A kind of vegetative propagation method of honeysuckle |
| CN105532225A (en) * | 2015-12-21 | 2016-05-04 | 江苏省中国科学院植物研究所 | Cuttage propagating method for lonicera japonica |
| CN106508354A (en) * | 2016-10-31 | 2017-03-22 | 绥阳县吉帮昌盛金银花农业科技有限公司 | Cuttage seedling method for honeysuckle |
| CN110089282A (en) * | 2018-01-30 | 2019-08-06 | 甘肃本草元中药材有限公司 | Nonirrigated farmland honeysuckle method for culturing seedlings |
| CN108702959A (en) * | 2018-05-31 | 2018-10-26 | 湖南省蚕桑科学研究所 | A method of gently simplifying mulberry tree plant using cuttage and grows into forest |
| CN108718737A (en) * | 2018-05-31 | 2018-11-02 | 湖南省蚕桑科学研究所 | A method of gently simplifying mulberry tree plant using green wood cutting and grows into forest |
| CN109076801A (en) * | 2018-09-14 | 2018-12-25 | 姚光亮 | Honeysuckle cottage method |
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Application publication date: 20121003 |