CN102687636A - Wide box and wide belt culture method for sugarcane - Google Patents
Wide box and wide belt culture method for sugarcane Download PDFInfo
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- CN102687636A CN102687636A CN2012101941253A CN201210194125A CN102687636A CN 102687636 A CN102687636 A CN 102687636A CN 2012101941253 A CN2012101941253 A CN 2012101941253A CN 201210194125 A CN201210194125 A CN 201210194125A CN 102687636 A CN102687636 A CN 102687636A
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/28—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture specially adapted for farming
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Abstract
The invention discloses a wide box and wide belt culture method for sugarcane. Sugarcane planting furrows with the space greater than 2m are dug, the sugarcane is planted in double rows in the sugarcane planting furrows, and soil filling and covering is carried out; a season of soybean, peanut or pepper is interplanted between the sugarcane planting furrows. The sugarcane planting line distance is increased, in addition, a season of short stem crops such as the soybean, the peanut or the pepper is interplanted between the lines, through adopting such a mode, the occupied area of the sugarcane is reduced, the ventilation and light transmission conditions are improved, diseases such as leaf spot diseases and dry top rot diseases generated under the high-temperature high-humidity and concealed conditions cannot easily occur, the generating rate of pests of ceratovacuna lanigera zehntner, mealybug and the like is smaller than that of the conventional single-crop sugarcane, more than 50 percent of pesticide and disease and pest prevention and treatment cost is reduced; in addition, the short stem crops are interplanted, the farm work operation is favorably carried out, and the field management efficiency is improved; and in addition, the short stem crops such as the peanut, the soybean and the like with nitrogen fixation capability are interplanted, partial nitrogen fertilizers can be provided for the sugarcane, and meanwhile, the consumption of chemical fertilizers is reduced.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agriculture cultivation technology, the wide case of especially a kind of sugarcane broadband cultivation method.
Background technology
Guizhou is the Production Regional of sugarcane, also is the high-quality producing region of grain, precocious vegetables and other economic crops simultaneously.Along with the growth of grain, vegetables and other economic crops product domestic demand, market price guiding descends the cane planting comparative effectiveness, adds traditional cane planting pattern, causes the propagation of soil-borne disease and spreads, and is unfavorable for continuing raising the output, increasing income.Therefore no matter be from improving the angle of comprehensive benefit; Still continue high yield, stable yields angle from sugarcane self; All must on traditional cane planting pattern, innovate, research is explored a cover and had both been helped improving comprehensive benefit, guarantees the culture technique of sugarcane stable high yield again.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is: the wide case of a kind of sugarcane broadband cultivation method is provided, and it can improve the comprehensive benefit of cane planting, prevents its spread in china of soil-borne disease, guarantees sugarcane yield, to overcome the deficiency of prior art.
The present invention is achieved in that the wide case of sugarcane broadband cultivation method, digs out the above cane planting ditch of spacing 2m, in the cane planting ditch, sugarcane kind duplicate rows is sowed, and the landfill earthing; Between the cane planting ditch one season of interplanting soya bean, peanut or capsicum.
The degree of depth of cane planting ditch is that 35~45cm, width are 20~30cm, and the ditch distance is 2~3m.
The sowing quantity of sugarcane kind is 800~850 buds/667m
2
Owing to adopted technique scheme, compared with prior art, the present invention has increased the line-spacing of cane planting; And plant in the ranks one season short stalk crop such as soya bean, peanut, capsicum; Such mode has reduced the floor space of sugarcane, has improved the ventilation and penetrating light condition, makes diseases such as some leaf spots that under hot and humid and shelter condition, take place, top rot be difficult for taking place; Insect occurrence probability such as sugarcane cotten aphid, mealybug are littler than conventional single batch of sugarcane, reduce agricultural chemicals and prevention and elimination of disease and pests expense more than 50%; And because interplanting is short stalk crop, help the farming operation, improve field management efficient; And cover cultivates peanut and has the short stalk crop of nitrogen fixing capacity with soya bean etc., can be sugarcane part nitrogenous fertilizer is provided, and reduces the usage amount of chemical fertilizer simultaneously; Because interplanting has other crops, even run into the low time of sugarcane valency, it is low simultaneously that the price of vegetables such as peanut, soya bean and capsicum is unlikely to, thereby guarantee that the sugarcane grower can obtain stable income.The inventive method is simple, implements easily, and with low cost, result of use is good.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is a structural representation of the present invention.
Embodiment
Embodiments of the invention 1: the wide case of sugarcane broadband cultivation method, digging out spacing is the cane planting ditch 1 of 2.3m, the degree of depth of cane planting ditch 1 is that 40cm, width are 25cm; In cane planting ditch 1, sugarcane kind duplicate rows is sowed, and the landfill earthing, the sowing quantity of sugarcane kind is 830 buds/667m
2Between cane planting ditch 1 interplanting one season soya bean.
Embodiments of the invention 2: the wide case of sugarcane broadband cultivation method, digging out spacing is the cane planting ditch 1 of 2m, the degree of depth of cane planting ditch 1 is that 35cm, width are 20cm; In cane planting ditch 1, sugarcane kind duplicate rows is sowed, and the landfill earthing, the sowing quantity of sugarcane kind is 800 buds/667m
2Between cane planting ditch 1 interplanting one season peanut.
Embodiments of the invention 3: the wide case of sugarcane broadband cultivation method, digging out spacing is the cane planting ditch 1 of 3m, the degree of depth of cane planting ditch 1 is that 45cm, width are 30cm; In cane planting ditch 1, sugarcane kind duplicate rows is sowed, and the landfill earthing, the sowing quantity of sugarcane kind is 850 buds/667m
2Between cane planting ditch 1 interplanting one season capsicum.
Claims (3)
1. the wide case of sugarcane broadband cultivation method is characterized in that: digs out the above cane planting ditch of spacing 2m, in the cane planting ditch, sugarcane kind duplicate rows sowed, and the landfill earthing; Between the cane planting ditch one season of interplanting soya bean, peanut or capsicum.
2. the wide case of sugarcane according to claim 1 broadband cultivation method is characterized in that: the degree of depth of cane planting ditch is that 35~45cm, width are 20~30cm, and the ditch distance is 2~3m.
3. the wide case of sugarcane according to claim 1 broadband cultivation method, it is characterized in that: the sowing quantity of sugarcane kind is 800~850 buds/667m
2
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CN2012101941253A CN102687636A (en) | 2012-06-13 | 2012-06-13 | Wide box and wide belt culture method for sugarcane |
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CN2012101941253A CN102687636A (en) | 2012-06-13 | 2012-06-13 | Wide box and wide belt culture method for sugarcane |
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Cited By (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103999670A (en) * | 2014-05-18 | 2014-08-27 | 陈洪佳 | Method for interplanting sugarcane and soybean |
CN104396536A (en) * | 2014-12-04 | 2015-03-11 | 罗宇 | Method for interplanting potato in sugarcane field |
CN104604521A (en) * | 2015-01-09 | 2015-05-13 | 广西大学 | Method for planting agaricusbisporus on sugarcane field |
CN104871780A (en) * | 2015-05-21 | 2015-09-02 | 杨定海 | Chewing cane and cucumber interplanting cultivating method |
CN106134680A (en) * | 2015-04-08 | 2016-11-23 | 黄武 | A kind of mixed planting method of Caulis Sacchari sinensis and Kidney bean |
CN106576743A (en) * | 2016-11-22 | 2017-04-26 | 武宣县禄新镇农业技术推广站 | Method of interplanting peanut among single-row and single-bud sugarcane stem |
CN106576745A (en) * | 2016-11-22 | 2017-04-26 | 武宣县禄新镇农业技术推广站 | Method for interplanting signal-bud sugarcane stalk seeds in single rows with soybeans in wide and narrow rows |
CN106576744A (en) * | 2016-11-22 | 2017-04-26 | 杨攀 | Wide-narrow-row sesame interplanting method for single-row single-bud saccharum officinarum stalk planting |
CN107432172A (en) * | 2017-07-26 | 2017-12-05 | 崇左市岜陇品农业有限公司 | Sugarcane wide-and narrow-row zanjon plants year and receives two stubble cutting and planting methods |
CN107820963A (en) * | 2017-11-28 | 2018-03-23 | 镇江宝成生物科技有限公司 | The prevention and controls of sugarcane top rot |
CN108450225A (en) * | 2018-04-08 | 2018-08-28 | 中国科学院亚热带农业生态研究所 | A method of improving karst indigenous tree habitat |
CN109937830A (en) * | 2019-04-24 | 2019-06-28 | 广西壮族自治区农业科学院 | Make peanut mode between a kind of sugarcane |
CN109937831A (en) * | 2019-04-24 | 2019-06-28 | 广西壮族自治区农业科学院 | A kind of anti-fall clump formula cultivation technique of sugarcane high-yield |
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CN1875679A (en) * | 2006-06-30 | 2006-12-13 | 云南省红河哈尼族彝族自治州农业机械研究所 | Wide-row double-bud transverse full-film mulching cultivation method for sugarcane |
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CN101180932A (en) * | 2007-12-17 | 2008-05-21 | 云南省农业科学院甘蔗研究所 | Bi-bud single file rare-seeding breeding method of sugarcane fine bread |
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Cited By (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103999670A (en) * | 2014-05-18 | 2014-08-27 | 陈洪佳 | Method for interplanting sugarcane and soybean |
CN104396536A (en) * | 2014-12-04 | 2015-03-11 | 罗宇 | Method for interplanting potato in sugarcane field |
CN104604521A (en) * | 2015-01-09 | 2015-05-13 | 广西大学 | Method for planting agaricusbisporus on sugarcane field |
CN106134680A (en) * | 2015-04-08 | 2016-11-23 | 黄武 | A kind of mixed planting method of Caulis Sacchari sinensis and Kidney bean |
CN104871780A (en) * | 2015-05-21 | 2015-09-02 | 杨定海 | Chewing cane and cucumber interplanting cultivating method |
CN106576745A (en) * | 2016-11-22 | 2017-04-26 | 武宣县禄新镇农业技术推广站 | Method for interplanting signal-bud sugarcane stalk seeds in single rows with soybeans in wide and narrow rows |
CN106576743A (en) * | 2016-11-22 | 2017-04-26 | 武宣县禄新镇农业技术推广站 | Method of interplanting peanut among single-row and single-bud sugarcane stem |
CN106576744A (en) * | 2016-11-22 | 2017-04-26 | 杨攀 | Wide-narrow-row sesame interplanting method for single-row single-bud saccharum officinarum stalk planting |
CN107432172A (en) * | 2017-07-26 | 2017-12-05 | 崇左市岜陇品农业有限公司 | Sugarcane wide-and narrow-row zanjon plants year and receives two stubble cutting and planting methods |
CN107820963A (en) * | 2017-11-28 | 2018-03-23 | 镇江宝成生物科技有限公司 | The prevention and controls of sugarcane top rot |
CN108450225A (en) * | 2018-04-08 | 2018-08-28 | 中国科学院亚热带农业生态研究所 | A method of improving karst indigenous tree habitat |
CN109937830A (en) * | 2019-04-24 | 2019-06-28 | 广西壮族自治区农业科学院 | Make peanut mode between a kind of sugarcane |
CN109937831A (en) * | 2019-04-24 | 2019-06-28 | 广西壮族自治区农业科学院 | A kind of anti-fall clump formula cultivation technique of sugarcane high-yield |
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Application publication date: 20120926 |