CN102674015A - Unstacking loading conveyer device for bagged materials - Google Patents

Unstacking loading conveyer device for bagged materials Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102674015A
CN102674015A CN201210000849XA CN201210000849A CN102674015A CN 102674015 A CN102674015 A CN 102674015A CN 201210000849X A CN201210000849X A CN 201210000849XA CN 201210000849 A CN201210000849 A CN 201210000849A CN 102674015 A CN102674015 A CN 102674015A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
stacking
entrucking
underframe
conveyer
bagged material
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Pending
Application number
CN201210000849XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张中利
何晓玲
田同海
党玉功
刘红俊
陈科家
王惠宁
李雪飞
周铭丽
张丽娟
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Henan University of Science and Technology
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Henan University of Science and Technology
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Application filed by Henan University of Science and Technology filed Critical Henan University of Science and Technology
Priority to CN201210000849XA priority Critical patent/CN102674015A/en
Publication of CN102674015A publication Critical patent/CN102674015A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention relates to an unstacking loading conveyer device for bagged materials. The unstacking loading conveyer device is characterized in that an unstacking conveyor and a loading conveyor which are oppositely arranged are rotatably arranged on an underframe; one end of the unstacking conveyor close to the loading conveyor is an unstacking output end, and the other end of the unstacking conveyor is an unstacking input end; one end of the loading conveyor close to the unstacking conveyor is a loading input end which is correspondingly matched with the unstacking output end so as to realize the transitional transportation of the bagged materials, and the other end of the loading conveyor is a loading output end; and the unstacking loading conveyer device also comprises a first lifting support device and a second lifting support device, wherein the first lifting support device is used for driving the unstacking conveyor to rotate around a rotary matching place of the unstacking conveyor and the underframe so as to adjust the height of the unstacking input end, and the second lifting support device is used for driving the loading conveyor to rotate around a rotary matching place of the loading conveyor and the underframe so as to adjust the height of the loading output end. The unstacking loading conveyer device provided by the invention is convenient for both loading and unstacking and is suitable for different loading heights and different stacking heights.

Description

A kind of de-stacking entrucking feedway of bagged material
Technical field
The invention belongs to bagged material Handling device technical field, be specifically related to a kind of de-stacking entrucking feedway that is applicable to bagged material.
Background technology
The enterprise of industries such as the flour of China, starch, grease, feed, chemical fertilizer, salt, grain, cement; The storage of its product material is all adopted packed form with transportation; After the product material package becomes bag, or directly entruck and carry away, or keep in after being transported to the storehouse piling; And the bagged material of storehouse piling has occupied the major part of Packing Unit, when needs, transports after the de-stacking entrucking again.
Bagged material also needs the de-stacking entrucking after stacking piling, and the work capacity of de-stacking entrucking is very big, needs number of workers many, and productive costs is high.De-stacking entrucking to the storehouse bagged material; Using more is to adopt moving conveyor; During entrucking moving conveyor one end is ridden on the lorry, the other end reaches on the ground of de-stacking place, lifts after pocket is pulled down and falls on the moving conveyor; Moving conveyor is carried in the pocket arrival car railway carriage, catches the back entrucking by the entrucking workman.The drawback of this entrucking form is that the higher pocket of stacking drops on the conveyer from eminence, and impulsive force is bigger, break easily and tear pocket, and de-stacking entrucking scope is little, dumb.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of de-stacking entrucking feedway of bagged material, break the technical matters of tearing pocket when the higher pocket of stacking drops on the ground conveyer from eminence when the de-stacking entrucking easily to solve in the prior art.
For realizing above-mentioned purpose; The de-stacking entrucking feedway of bagged material provided by the present invention adopts following technical scheme: a kind of de-stacking entrucking feedway of bagged material; Comprise underframe; Be rotatably equipped with de-stacking conveyer that being used for of being oppositely arranged be transported away bagged material from the stacking on the underframe and be used for bagged material is delivered to the loading conveyor on the transport trolley; End near loading conveyor on the de-stacking conveyer is the de-stacking mouth; The other end of de-stacking conveyer is the de-stacking input end; End near the de-stacking conveyer on the loading conveyor is to be used for and the entrucking input end of said de-stacking mouth corresponding matching with the transition conveying of realization bagged material; The other end of loading conveyor is the entrucking mouth, described de-stacking entrucking feedway also comprise be used to drive the de-stacking conveyer rotate around the normal-running fit place of itself and underframe with the first lifting bracing or strutting arrangement of regulating said de-stacking input end height be used to drive loading conveyor around its with the normal-running fit place rotation of underframe to regulate the second lifting bracing or strutting arrangement of said entrucking mouth height.
The top of described underframe is provided with erecting stage, is relatively set with two on the described erecting stage and corresponds respectively to the de-stacking conveyer and the rotary branching holder of loading conveyor how.
Leave transition gap between the de-stacking mouth of described de-stacking conveyer and the entrucking input end of loading conveyor, on erecting stage, be provided with the transition conveying roller in described transition gap position.
Described de-stacking entrucking feedway also comprises the counting machine counted through the bagged material on the transition conveying roller of being used for that is arranged on said transition gap place.
Described underframe comprises bottom platform, is provided with a plurality of pillar stiffeners that vertically extend in bottom platform, and described erecting stage is fixedly supported on the described pillar stiffener, between bottom platform and erecting stage, also is provided with a plurality of diagonal ligament beams.
The described first lifting bracing or strutting arrangement and the second lifting bracing or strutting arrangement all adopt telescopic oil cylinder or telescopic cylinder structure; Telescopic oil cylinder or telescopic cylinder structure comprise cylinder body and expansion link, one of them of said cylinder body and expansion link is hinged on the underframe, another and be hinged on de-stacking conveyer or the loading conveyor.
Described de-stacking conveyer and loading conveyor include frame, at rack and the belt conveyor that is used to carry bagged material.
Road wheel and the retractable support pin that is used to support underframe are installed on the described underframe.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the de-stacking entrucking feedway of bagged material provided by the present invention is placed between bagged material stacking and the transport trolley when using; Driving the de-stacking conveyer by the first lifting bracing or strutting arrangement rotates to adjust the input end height of de-stacking conveyer according to the stacking height of bagged material around its normal-running fit place with underframe; By the second lifting bracing or strutting arrangement drive loading conveyor around its with the normal-running fit place rotation of underframe with mouth height according to the height adjustment loading conveyor of transport trolley; Begin the de-stacking entrucking then; According to the needs of de-stacking height and the needs of entrucking height, adjust the input end height of de-stacking conveyer and the mouth height of loading conveyor at any time.The input end height of the de-stacking conveyer height with stacking all the time is suitable; And then actv. has avoided bagged material to drop on the de-stacking conveyer and the pocket that causes is torn problem from eminence; Simultaneously, because the input end height and the stacking height of de-stacking conveyer are suitable, and the mouth height of loading conveyor also can be adjusted according to the loading of freight waggon of transport trolley; Thereby actv. is saved labour power, reduces production costs.De-stacking entrucking conveying arrangement provided by the present invention both had been convenient to entrucking, was convenient to de-stacking again, both had been applicable to different entrucking height; Also be applicable to different piling height; But and the pocket that varies in size of the pocket of different material and model all the de-stacking entrucking use, respond well, light and flexible.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of embodiment of de-stacking entrucking feedway of bagged material provided by the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the left side view of Fig. 1.
The specific embodiment
Like Fig. 1, shown in Figure 2; A kind of embodiment of de-stacking entrucking feedway of bagged material; De-stacking entrucking feedway among this embodiment comprises underframe 100, and underframe comprises bottom platform 4, is provided with a plurality of pillar stiffeners 6 that vertically extend in bottom platform 4; Top braces at pillar stiffener 6 is fixed with erecting stage 8, between bottom platform 4 and erecting stage 8, also is provided with a plurality of diagonal ligament beams 1.On the erecting stage 8 of underframe 100, be relatively set with two rotary branching holders; Be rotatably equipped with de-stacking conveyer 200 that being used for of being oppositely arranged be transported away bagged material from the stacking on two rotational support seats and be used for bagged material is delivered to the loading conveyor 300 on the transport trolley; End near loading conveyor on the de-stacking conveyer 200 is the de-stacking mouth; The other end of de-stacking conveyer when using near the de-stacking input end of stacking; End near the de-stacking conveyer on the loading conveyor 300 is to be used for and the entrucking input end of said de-stacking mouth corresponding matching with the transition conveying of realization bagged material; When being use,, in the present embodiment, carries from the transition between de-stacking conveyer and the loading conveyor other end of loading conveyor for guaranteeing bagged material near the entrucking mouth of transport trolley; When transition gap between the input end of the mouth of de-stacking conveyer and loading conveyor is big; On erecting stage, be provided with the transition conveying roller with described transition gap position, this transition conveying roller comprises that the conveying roller support 13 that is fixedly mounted on the erecting stage is assemblied in the conveying roller 14 on the conveying roller support with rotating, simultaneously; Be used for the counting machine 15 counted through the banded material on the conveying roller also being provided with on the conveying roller support, the counting machine here adopts the infrared acquisition sensor for countering.
Described de-stacking entrucking feedway also comprise be used to drive de-stacking conveyer 200 rotate around the normal-running fit place of itself and underframe 100 with the first lifting bracing or strutting arrangement 400 of regulating said de-stacking input end height be used to drive loading conveyor 300 around its with the normal-running fit place rotation of underframe 100 to regulate the second lifting bracing or strutting arrangement 500 of said entrucking mouth height; The first lifting bracing or strutting arrangement 400 can make the push-and-pull unstacker rotate around the normal-running fit place of itself and underframe through push-and-pull de-stacking conveyer; And then realize its adjustment to the de-stacking input end height of de-stacking conveyer; Simultaneously; The first lifting bracing or strutting arrangement also will guarantee after the de-stacking input end height adjustment with the de-stacking conveyer puts in place; Also want to play the effect of stable support; To guarantee the normal operation of de-stacking conveyer, the second same lifting bracing or strutting arrangement 500 can make loading conveyor around its normal-running fit place rotation with underframe through the push-and-pull loading conveyor, and then realizes its adjustment to the loading conveyor mouth height of loading conveyor; Simultaneously; The second lifting bracing or strutting arrangement also will guarantee after the entrucking mouth height adjustment with loading conveyor puts in place, also wants to play the effect of stable support, to guarantee the normal operation of loading conveyor.In the present embodiment; The first lifting bracing or strutting arrangement 400 and the second lifting bracing or strutting arrangement 500 all adopt telescopic oil cylinder structure 23; Telescopic oil cylinder structure 23 comprises cylinder body and expansion link; Said cylinder body is hinged on the underframe 100 through lower connecting base 24, and expansion link then is hinged on de-stacking conveyer or the loading conveyor through upper connecting base 20.Described telescopic oil cylinder structure also comprises the fuel-feed system 5 to telescopic oil cylinder input pressure oil that is used for that is arranged on the underframe 100; Fuel-feed system mainly is made up of fuel tank, electro-motor, battery valve, change-over valve, by pass valve, transport pipe etc., when need being used to the telescopic oil cylinder fuel feeding.In the present embodiment, corresponding to de-stacking conveyer and loading conveyor, the telescopic oil cylinder structure is provided with two covers.
De-stacking conveyer 200 in the foregoing description is used for the bagged material that stacking is good and is transported away from stacking; And loading conveyor 300 is used for bagged material is delivered to transport trolley; The structure of two conveyers is basic identical, and the length of conveyer is specifically confirmed according to the needs of de-stacking and entrucking.Every conveyer bag bracing frame, this bracing frame is made up of upper spider 17, lower bearing bracket 18 and the strength beam 16 that is arranged between the upper and lower frame.Partner at bracing frame is provided with rolling bearing units UCF26, and rotational support is provided with rolling bearing units UCP12 by driven tail wheel 19 at the drive end of bracing frame on rolling bearing units UCF, and rotational support has drive roll 22 on rolling bearing units UCP.Bracing frame is provided with the load-transfer device 10 that is looped around on drive roll 22 and the driven tail wheel 9, between drive roll and driven tail wheel, also be provided with on the bracing frame be used for support belt entrust roller 11.On bracing frame, also be provided with the tension structure 9 that is used for the tensioning load-transfer device, this tension structure 9 is made up of tensioning back-up block and tensioning screw.
In the foregoing description; On underframe, also be provided with electrical controller 7; Electrical controller 7 is made up of automatically controlled cabinet, various appliance component, count display, action button etc.; Be used to control the startup of loading conveyor, de-stacking conveyer and feed apparatus and stop, automatically controlled cabinet is fixed on the support frame structure.
Preferably, in the foregoing description, road wheel 2 and the retractable support pin 3 that is used to support underframe are installed on the described underframe 100.When the de-stacking entrucking; Support on the ground with the retractable support pin; When changing the position of de-stacking entrucking feedway, retractable support pin built on stilts, road wheel support de-stacking entrucking feedway; Promote de-stacking entrucking feedway and behind correct position, readjust the retractable support pin again, by the whole de-stacking entrucking of retractable support pin support fixation feedway.
The de-stacking entrucking feedway that is provided in the foregoing description is placed between bagged material stacking and the transport trolley when using; Driving de-stacking conveyers 200 by the first lifting bracing or strutting arrangement 400 rotates to adjust the input end height of de-stacking conveyer according to the stacking height of bagged material around its normal-running fit place with underframe 100; By the second lifting bracing or strutting arrangement 500 drive loading conveyors 300 around its with the normal-running fit place rotation of underframe 100 with mouth height according to the height adjustment loading conveyor of transport trolley; Begin the de-stacking entrucking then; Bagged material moves to the de-stacking mouth by the load-transfer device drive of de-stacking conveyer 200 from the de-stacking input end; Bagged material is shifted on the loading conveyor after the transition of transition conveying roller; Drive from the input end of loading conveyor by the load-transfer device of loading conveyor 300 then and move to the entrucking mouth, until being moved on the transport trolley at last.According to the needs of de-stacking height and the needs of entrucking height, adjust the input end height of de-stacking conveyer and the mouth height of loading conveyor at any time, de-stacking and entrucking are convenient like this.De-stacking entrucking feedway disposes counting machine 15, and bicycle quantity and accumulated quantity that can the accurate recording entrucking be convenient to statistical management.This de-stacking entrucking feedway conveniently moving, loading conveyor and the up-and-down maneuver of de-stacking conveyer are flexible, and rolling counters forward is accurate, has satisfied the use needs of storehouse de-stacking entrucking preferably, has saved labour power, has reduced productive costs.
De-stacking conveyer and loading conveyor in the foregoing description can adopt conveyer of the prior art; As long as this conveyer has enough strength and stiffness; And conveyer will rotate and be assemblied on the underframe so that first, the first lifting bracing or strutting arrangement can actv. the position of adjustment conveyer.
First, second lifting bracing or strutting arrangement in the foregoing description adopts the telescopic oil cylinder structure, in other embodiments, also can adopt other lifting supporting mechanism, like structures such as telescopic cylinder structure or employing electric pushrods.In the above-described embodiments, telescopic oil cylinder is oblique is arranged between conveyer and the underframe, in other embodiments; The lifting bracing or strutting arrangement can also be provided with separately, and as being arranged on conveyer below bay-lift separately, bay-lift is supported by the scissor lift frame; Between bay-lift and conveyer, be hinged with strut bar; Along with the up-down of scissor crane, bay-lift drives conveyer, accomplishes the height adjustment to the mouth of the input end of de-stacking conveyer and loading conveyor.
De-stacking entrucking feedway provided by the present invention can be applied between de-stacking and the entrucking; Also can be applied in and unload and adorn between the buttress, unload and when adorning between the buttress, the de-stacking conveyer is corresponding to transport trolley being applied in; And another conveyer and using corresponding to dress buttress; Be that another conveyer can be referred to as dress buttress conveyer, the structure of the loading conveyor that the structure of dress buttress conveyer can adopt among the present invention to be provided also can adopt conveyor construction of the prior art here.

Claims (8)

1. the de-stacking entrucking feedway of a bagged material; It is characterized in that: comprise underframe; Be rotatably equipped with de-stacking conveyer that being used for of being oppositely arranged be transported away bagged material from the stacking on the underframe and be used for bagged material is delivered to the loading conveyor on the transport trolley; End near loading conveyor on the de-stacking conveyer is the de-stacking mouth; The other end of de-stacking conveyer is the de-stacking input end; End near the de-stacking conveyer on the loading conveyor is to be used for and the entrucking input end of said de-stacking mouth corresponding matching with the transition conveying of realization bagged material; The other end of loading conveyor is the entrucking mouth, described de-stacking entrucking feedway also comprise be used to drive the de-stacking conveyer rotate around the normal-running fit place of itself and underframe with the first lifting bracing or strutting arrangement of regulating said de-stacking input end height be used to drive loading conveyor around its with the normal-running fit place rotation of underframe to regulate the second lifting bracing or strutting arrangement of said entrucking mouth height.
2. the de-stacking entrucking feedway of bagged material according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: the top of described underframe is provided with erecting stage, is relatively set with two on the described erecting stage and corresponds respectively to the de-stacking conveyer and the rotary branching holder of loading conveyor how.
3. the de-stacking entrucking feedway of bagged material according to claim 2; It is characterized in that: leave transition gap between the de-stacking mouth of described de-stacking conveyer and the entrucking input end of loading conveyor, on erecting stage, be provided with the transition conveying roller in described transition gap position.
4. the de-stacking entrucking feedway of bagged material according to claim 3 is characterized in that: described de-stacking entrucking feedway also comprises the counting machine counted through the bagged material on the transition conveying roller of being used for that is arranged on said transition gap place.
5. according to the de-stacking entrucking feedway of any described bagged material in the claim 2 to 4; It is characterized in that: described underframe comprises bottom platform; Be provided with a plurality of pillar stiffeners that vertically extend in bottom platform; Described erecting stage is fixedly supported on the described pillar stiffener, between bottom platform and erecting stage, also is provided with a plurality of diagonal ligament beams.
6. according to the de-stacking entrucking feedway of any described bagged material in the claim 1 to 4; It is characterized in that: the described first lifting bracing or strutting arrangement and the second lifting bracing or strutting arrangement all adopt telescopic oil cylinder or telescopic cylinder structure; Telescopic oil cylinder or telescopic cylinder structure comprise cylinder body and expansion link, one of them of said cylinder body and expansion link is hinged on the underframe, another and be hinged on de-stacking conveyer or the loading conveyor.
7. according to the de-stacking entrucking feedway of any described bagged material in the claim 1 to 4, it is characterized in that: described de-stacking conveyer and loading conveyor include frame, at rack and the belt conveyor that is used to carry bagged material.
8. according to the de-stacking entrucking feedway of any described bagged material in the claim 1 to 4, it is characterized in that: road wheel and the retractable support pin that is used to support underframe are installed on the described underframe.
CN201210000849XA 2012-01-04 2012-01-04 Unstacking loading conveyer device for bagged materials Pending CN102674015A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103896187A (en) * 2014-04-14 2014-07-02 张利军 Self-propelled bagged cargo stacking and unstacking track loader

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1550156A (en) * 1975-07-24 1979-08-08 Chapuis Ets M Device for stacking bags
EP0186074A1 (en) * 1984-12-27 1986-07-02 Hartmann Förderanlagen GmbH Feeding and transporting bulk material to a vertical conveyer combination by a feeding device
AT385259B (en) * 1986-04-02 1988-03-10 Voest Alpine Hebetech Bruecken DEVICE FOR VERTICAL CONVEYING A LOAD, IN PARTICULAR SHIP UNLOADING CRANE
CN101850895A (en) * 2010-05-27 2010-10-06 沈一青 Double-amplitude rotary material loader
CN201972178U (en) * 2011-01-30 2011-09-14 大连重工通用设备有限责任公司 Relay-like trailing car
CN202499553U (en) * 2012-01-04 2012-10-24 河南科技大学 Destacking and entrucking conveying device for bagged material

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1550156A (en) * 1975-07-24 1979-08-08 Chapuis Ets M Device for stacking bags
EP0186074A1 (en) * 1984-12-27 1986-07-02 Hartmann Förderanlagen GmbH Feeding and transporting bulk material to a vertical conveyer combination by a feeding device
AT385259B (en) * 1986-04-02 1988-03-10 Voest Alpine Hebetech Bruecken DEVICE FOR VERTICAL CONVEYING A LOAD, IN PARTICULAR SHIP UNLOADING CRANE
CN101850895A (en) * 2010-05-27 2010-10-06 沈一青 Double-amplitude rotary material loader
CN201972178U (en) * 2011-01-30 2011-09-14 大连重工通用设备有限责任公司 Relay-like trailing car
CN202499553U (en) * 2012-01-04 2012-10-24 河南科技大学 Destacking and entrucking conveying device for bagged material

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103896187A (en) * 2014-04-14 2014-07-02 张利军 Self-propelled bagged cargo stacking and unstacking track loader

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Application publication date: 20120919