CN102674000A - Material uniformizing blanking device - Google Patents
Material uniformizing blanking device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN102674000A CN102674000A CN2012101683139A CN201210168313A CN102674000A CN 102674000 A CN102674000 A CN 102674000A CN 2012101683139 A CN2012101683139 A CN 2012101683139A CN 201210168313 A CN201210168313 A CN 201210168313A CN 102674000 A CN102674000 A CN 102674000A
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- refining
- bearing
- blanking
- bar
- backgauge
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- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 58
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 claims description 77
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008034 disappearance Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000004443 Ricinus communis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012257 stirred material Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The invention discloses a material uniformizing blanking device which comprises a casing, a power device, a material stirring mechanism, a blanking mechanism and a material blocking and guiding mechanism, wherein a feed inlet is arranged on the casing, the power device is installed on the casing, the material stirring mechanism is connected with the power device, the blanking mechanism is installed in the casing to form annular material storing space with the casing, the material storing space is communicated with the feed inlet, a plurality of first blanking holes are arranged on the blanking mechanism, a plurality of second blanking holes are arranged on the material blocking and guiding mechanism, and the first blanking holes and the second blanking holes are intersected or aligned. During an initial state, the first blanking holes and the second blanking holes are in the intersected state, materials enters into the material storing space from the feed inlet, the material stirring mechanism is used for stirring the materials to enable the materials to enter into the first blanking holes, and then, the second blanking holes and the first blanking holes are aligned, and the materials completely fall down.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the mechanical equipment field, refer in particular to a kind of refining unloader.
Background technology
Current in the castor industry, the steel ball in the dish of pearl up and down of cardan wheel is main with hand stock mainly.Now have on the market through the quantitative patrix of counterdie and vacuumize the mode that produces the negative pressure suction.But it is, too little or cross and the unsettled phenomenon of suction mostly occurs when steel ball because product specification is more.The unloader of this kind mode, it is smooth production to occur, and efficient is low, and phenomenons such as poor stability are difficult to the requirement that reaches high-quality.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of refining unloader, it can overcome the deficiency of prior art, can improve the stability of refining unloader, improves blanking efficient.
The objective of the invention is to realize like this:
A kind of refining unloader, it includes housing, engine installation, kickoff structure, cutting agency and backgauge material guide mechanism, and said housing is provided with inlet point; Said engine installation is installed on the said housing; Said kickoff structure is connected with said engine installation, and said cutting agency is installed in the said housing, and forms annular storing space with said housing; Said storing space and said feeding inlet; Said cutting agency is provided with a plurality of first blanking holes, and said backgauge material guide mechanism is provided with a plurality of second blanking holes, and said first blanking hole interlocks with said second blanking hole or aligns.
During initial condition; Said first blanking hole and said second blanking hole are in staggered state, and material gets in the said storing space from said inlet point, and said kickoff structure is stirred material; Material is got in said first blanking hole; Afterwards, said second blanking hole aligns with said first blanking hole, and material all falls.
Among embodiment, said housing includes fixed cover and top cover therein, and said inlet point is located on the said fixed cover, and said top cover is provided with motor mounting plate, and said motor is installed on the said motor mounting plate.
Therein among embodiment; Said kickoff structure includes refining bar and the subpanel of refining bar; Said refining bar is installed in the subpanel of said refining bar; And the free end that makes said refining bar is positioned at the top of said first blanking hole, and the subpanel of said refining bar is connected with said engine installation, drives the subpanel of said refining bar through said engine installation.
After material got into said storing space, the subpanel of the said refining bar of said driven by motor was rotated, and said refining bar rotates material is all dialled in said first blanking hole.
Among embodiment, it also includes clutch shaft bearing therein, and the subpanel of said refining bar is provided with fixed leg, and said clutch shaft bearing inner ring is connected with said fixed leg.
Therein among embodiment; Said cutting agency includes refining dish, adapter sleeve and second bearing; Said refining dish and said adapter sleeve socket; Said first blanking hole is located on the said refining dish, and said second bearing cone is connected with said fixed leg, and the outer ring of said second bearing is connected with said adapter sleeve.
Therein among embodiment; Said backgauge material guide mechanism includes the backgauge material guiding plate; Said second blanking hole is located on the said backgauge material guiding plate, is provided with third axle between said backgauge material guiding plate and the said refining dish and holds, and the inner ring that said third axle holds is connected with said backgauge material guiding plate.
Among embodiment, it also includes attachment flange therein, and said fixed cover is fixed on the said attachment flange.
Therein among embodiment; Said backgauge material guide mechanism also includes retracing spring; One end of said retracing spring is provided with set pin; Said retracing spring is connected with said attachment flange through said set pin, and said backgauge material guiding plate is provided with locating dowel pin, and the other end of said retracing spring is connected with said locating dowel pin.
After the power disappearance that said motor applies said backgauge material guiding plate (after being said reset motor), through the effect of said retracing spring, make said backgauge material guiding plate recover initial position, said first blanking hole and said second blanking hole are staggered.
Among embodiment, said second bearing is a plain bearing therein, and said backgauge material guide mechanism also includes the toggle mechanism that is used to stir said locating dowel pin.
Among embodiment, said second bearing is a unilateral bearing therein.
The present invention compared with prior art has following beneficial effect:
Refining unloader of the present invention can be applicable to the spheroidal material of different sizes, and material is evenly distributed, and blanking smoothly, and stability is good, can not stop up, perhaps because of the not enough defect ware phenomenon that produces of material.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the cutaway view one of refining unloader of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the cutaway view two of refining unloader of the present invention;
Fig. 3 be among Fig. 1 C to view one;
Fig. 4 be among Fig. 1 C to view two;
Fig. 5 be among Fig. 1 D to view;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of refining dish;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of backgauge material guiding plate.
The specific embodiment
Like Fig. 1 and shown in Figure 2, refining unloader of the present invention, it includes housing, engine installation, kickoff structure, cutting agency, backgauge material guide mechanism and attachment flange 30.Wherein, said housing is fixed on the said attachment flange 30.
Said housing includes fixed cover 11 and top cover 12; Said fixed cover 11 is fixed on the said attachment flange 30; Said fixed cover 11 is not osed top cylindrical structurals of two ends, and said top cover 12 is the upper end of fixed cover 11, and the wall of said fixed cover 11 is provided with inlet point 13 (as shown in Figure 5).
Said engine installation is a motor 14, and the upper end of said top cover 12 is fixed with motor mounting plate 15, and said motor 14 is installed on the said motor mounting plate 15, and the axle 141 of said motor 14 penetrates said motor mounting plate 15 and said top cover 12 successively.Said engine installation can also be cylinder, oil cylinder, electromagnet or other engine installation.
Said kickoff structure includes refining bar 16, the subpanel 17 of refining bar and clutch shaft bearing 19, and said refining bar 16 is installed in the said refining bar subpanel 17.The middle part of said refining bar subpanel 17 is convexly equipped with fixed leg 18; Said fixed leg was gone up fixed leg in 18 minutes and is reached fixed leg two parts down; Said upward fixed leg and said fixed leg down are located at two faces of said refining bar subpanel 17 respectively, and the axle 141 of said motor 14 passes said fixed leg 18, and said clutch shaft bearing 19 inner rings are connected with the said fixed leg of going up; Rotate thereby drive said refining bar subpanel 17, rotate thereby drive said refining bar 16 through said motor 14.
In the present embodiment, said motor 14 is with the said refining bar of direct coupled mode transmission subpanel 17, and in fact, said motor 14 also can be gear transmission, chain gear belt-driving or other type of drive with the type of drive of said refining bar subpanel 17.
Can as required a plurality of refining bars 16 be set, for example, 2-3 refining bar 16 be set, improve the speed of refining, in the present embodiment, a said refining bar 16 is set preferably.
Said cutting agency includes refining dish 21, adapter sleeve 22 and second bearing 20.As shown in Figure 6; Said refining dish 21 includes columned cylinder 211 and circular disk 212; Said disk 212 is connected with the inwall of said fixed cover 11; Outside the lower end inner round portion socket of said adapter sleeve 22 and the protruding circle in upper end of said cylinder 211, said adapter sleeve 22, said refining dish 21 and said fixed cover 11 form the storing space of an annular, and said storing space communicates with said inlet point 13.Said disk 212 is provided with a plurality of first blanking holes 23; The quantity of said first blanking hole 23 is with to produce required material quantity identical; And its arrangement mode can be set to difformity according to different needs; A plurality of said first blanking hole, 23 merry-go-round arrangements of present embodiment for example, said refining bar 16 is installed on the top of said first blanking hole 23.Being shaped as of said adapter sleeve 22 is similar with cylinder 211 shapes of said refining dish 21 cylindrical, and this cylindrically has a bottom surface.The inner ring of said second bearing 20 is connected with said fixed leg down, and the outer ring of said second bearing 20 then is connected with the inner ring of said adapter sleeve 22 upper ends.
As shown in Figure 7, said backgauge material guiding plate 24 includes cylinder 241 and is located at the backgauge dish 242 of said cylinder 241 lower ends.Said cylinder 241 is socketed in the said cylinder 211; Be provided with two third axles between said cylinder 214 and the said cylinder 211 and hold 25; Said third axle holds 25 outer ring and is connected with the cylinder 211 of said refining dish 21; Said third axle holds 25 inner ring and is connected with the lower end of said adapter sleeve 22, and is connected with said cylinder 241 through the bottom surface of bolt with said adapter sleeve 22.Said backgauge material guiding plate 24 can rotate with said refining dish 21 relatively.Said backgauge dish 242 is provided with a plurality of second blanking holes 246; The quantity of said second blanking hole 246 and set-up mode are identical with said first blanking hole 23; And when initial position, said second blanking hole 246 is in staggered state (as shown in Figure 4) with said first blanking hole 23.
Like Fig. 3 and shown in Figure 4; In order to make said backgauge material guiding plate 24 can recover initial position; The periphery of said backgauge dish 242 convexes with locating dowel pin 243, and an end of retracing spring 26 is provided with set pin 244, and said retracing spring 26 is connected with said attachment flange 30 through said set pin 244.
During initial condition, second blanking hole 246 on the said backgauge material guiding plate 24 is in staggered (as shown in Figure 4) state with first blanking hole 23 on the said refining dish 21, and material can not be derived.
After material (steel ball) got into said storing space from said inlet point 13, said motor 14 drove said refining bar subpanel 17 and rotates, thereby said refining bar 16 is rotated, and stirred steel ball, entered in said first blanking hole 23 to all steel balls, and refining is accomplished.
When said second bearing 20 is plain bearing; Said refining bar subpanel 17 can rotate freely with said adapter sleeve 22; Through toggle mechanism the locating dowel pin 243 that is connected on the said backgauge material guiding plate 24 is stirred, first blanking hole 23 on second blanking hole, 246 positions to the backgauge material guiding plate 24 and the said refining dish 21 overlaps (shown in Figure 3).And when said second bearing 20 is unilateral bearing; Said refining bar subpanel 17 is rotated toward a side with said adapter sleeve 22 only; During counter-rotating (with refining time in the opposite direction); Then said second bearing 22 drives said backgauge material guiding plate 24 rotations, extremely second blanking hole, 246 positions on the said backgauge material guiding plate 24 and first blanking hole 23 (as shown in Figure 4) on the refining dish 21 with said refining bar subpanel 17, said adapter sleeve 22.Steel ball can be derived.
After steel ball is derived; The application force disappearance (after being said reset motor) of said motor 14; Through the effect of said retracing spring 26, said backgauge material guiding plate 24 recovers initial position, even said second blanking hole 246 is in staggered state with said first blanking hole 23.
The above embodiment has only expressed several kinds of embodiments of the present invention, and it describes comparatively concrete and detailed, but can not therefore be interpreted as the restriction to claim of the present invention.Should be pointed out that for the person of ordinary skill of the art under the prerequisite that does not break away from the present invention's design, can also make some distortion and improvement, these all belong to protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, the protection domain of patent of the present invention should be as the criterion with accompanying claims.
Claims (10)
1. a refining unloader is characterized in that, it includes housing, engine installation, kickoff structure, cutting agency and backgauge material guide mechanism; Said housing is provided with inlet point, and said engine installation is installed on the said housing, and said kickoff structure is connected with said engine installation; Said cutting agency is installed in the said housing; And with said housing form the annular the storing space, said storing space and said feeding inlet, said cutting agency is provided with a plurality of first blanking holes; Said backgauge material guide mechanism is provided with a plurality of second blanking holes, and said first blanking hole interlocks with said second blanking hole or aligns.
2. refining unloader according to claim 1 is characterized in that said housing includes fixed cover and top cover, and said inlet point is located on the said fixed cover, and said top cover is provided with motor mounting plate, and said motor is installed on the said motor mounting plate.
3. refining unloader according to claim 1; It is characterized in that; Said kickoff structure includes refining bar and the subpanel of refining bar, and said refining bar is installed in the subpanel of said refining bar, and makes the free end of said refining bar be positioned at the top of said first blanking hole; The subpanel of said refining bar is connected with said engine installation, drives the subpanel of said refining bar through said engine installation.
4. refining cutting agency according to claim 3 is characterized in that, said kickoff structure also includes clutch shaft bearing, and the subpanel of said refining bar is provided with fixed leg, and said clutch shaft bearing inner ring is connected with said fixed leg.
5. refining unloader according to claim 4; It is characterized in that; Said cutting agency includes refining dish, adapter sleeve and second bearing, said refining dish and said adapter sleeve socket, and said first blanking hole is located on the said refining dish; Said second bearing cone is connected with said fixed leg, and the outer ring of said second bearing is connected with said adapter sleeve.
6. refining unloader according to claim 5; It is characterized in that; Said backgauge material guide mechanism includes the backgauge material guiding plate; Said second blanking hole is located on the said backgauge material guiding plate, is provided with third axle between said backgauge material guiding plate and the said refining dish and holds, and the inner ring that said third axle holds is connected with said backgauge material guiding plate.
7. refining unloader according to claim 6 is characterized in that it also includes attachment flange, and said fixed cover is fixed on the said attachment flange.
8. refining unloader according to claim 7; It is characterized in that; Said backgauge material guide mechanism also includes retracing spring, and an end of said retracing spring is provided with set pin, and said retracing spring is connected with said attachment flange through said set pin; Said backgauge material guiding plate is provided with locating dowel pin, and the other end of said retracing spring is connected with said locating dowel pin.
9. refining unloader according to claim 8 is characterized in that, said second bearing is a plain bearing, and said backgauge material guide mechanism also includes the toggle mechanism that is used to stir said locating dowel pin.
10. refining unloader according to claim 8 is characterized in that, said second bearing is a unilateral bearing.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210168313.9A CN102674000B (en) | 2012-05-28 | 2012-05-28 | Refining unloader |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210168313.9A CN102674000B (en) | 2012-05-28 | 2012-05-28 | Refining unloader |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102674000A true CN102674000A (en) | 2012-09-19 |
| CN102674000B CN102674000B (en) | 2015-08-26 |
Family
ID=46806679
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210168313.9A Active CN102674000B (en) | 2012-05-28 | 2012-05-28 | Refining unloader |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN102674000B (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103894808A (en) * | 2012-12-28 | 2014-07-02 | 杭州电子科技大学 | Automatic conveying device for cylindrical parts |
| CN107128674A (en) * | 2017-06-21 | 2017-09-05 | 芜湖裕东自动化科技有限公司 | A kind of quail egg blanking device conveying mechanism |
| CN108381163A (en) * | 2018-02-05 | 2018-08-10 | 嘉兴泛欧自动化设备有限公司 | Full automatic planar bearing assembly machine |
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| JP3560292B2 (en) * | 1994-09-08 | 2004-09-02 | 靜甲株式会社 | Method and apparatus for inserting article into holder |
| EP1775063A2 (en) * | 2005-10-12 | 2007-04-18 | NSK Ltd. | Assembly apparatus for ball screw device, parts supply device and counter device |
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| CN101348194A (en) * | 2008-09-04 | 2009-01-21 | 浙江东方神州珍珠集团有限公司 | Pearl ordering and feeding gear |
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| CN101817447A (en) * | 2010-01-21 | 2010-09-01 | 上海大学 | Device for automatically discharging and conveying steel balls |
| CN201881196U (en) * | 2010-11-29 | 2011-06-29 | 长春一汽富维江森自控汽车金属零部件有限公司 | Automatic distributing mechanism for steel balls of retainer on slide rails of automobile seat |
| CN201970075U (en) * | 2011-02-23 | 2011-09-14 | 捷飞特（大连）工业技术有限公司 | Automatic feeding device for steel balls |
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2012
- 2012-05-28 CN CN201210168313.9A patent/CN102674000B/en active Active
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| JP3560292B2 (en) * | 1994-09-08 | 2004-09-02 | 靜甲株式会社 | Method and apparatus for inserting article into holder |
| CN2498122Y (en) * | 2001-09-12 | 2002-07-03 | 鸿绮机械股份有限公司 | Dosing regulator and feeder of automatic moulding machine |
| EP1775063A2 (en) * | 2005-10-12 | 2007-04-18 | NSK Ltd. | Assembly apparatus for ball screw device, parts supply device and counter device |
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| CN101348194A (en) * | 2008-09-04 | 2009-01-21 | 浙江东方神州珍珠集团有限公司 | Pearl ordering and feeding gear |
| CN201333776Y (en) * | 2009-01-07 | 2009-10-28 | 书元机械企业(昆山)有限公司 | Rapid filling device for multi-mold-cavity mold |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103894808A (en) * | 2012-12-28 | 2014-07-02 | 杭州电子科技大学 | Automatic conveying device for cylindrical parts |
| CN107128674A (en) * | 2017-06-21 | 2017-09-05 | 芜湖裕东自动化科技有限公司 | A kind of quail egg blanking device conveying mechanism |
| CN108381163A (en) * | 2018-02-05 | 2018-08-10 | 嘉兴泛欧自动化设备有限公司 | Full automatic planar bearing assembly machine |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN102674000B (en) | 2015-08-26 |
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Effective date of registration: 20200131 Address after: No. 2, Jidong Longsheng Road, Xiaolan Town, Zhongshan City, Guangdong Province Patentee after: ZHONGSHAN ROBBY HARDWARE PRODUCTS CO., LTD. Address before: Triangle Zhen Ju an Cun Guangdong province 528445 Zhongshan Jiangbei two team Zhu Wei Jie Liang Jia Xiang No. 2 Patentee before: Huang Congwu |
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