CN102669060A - Processing method of waste materials after livestock and poultry animal culture by fermentation bed - Google Patents
Processing method of waste materials after livestock and poultry animal culture by fermentation bed Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention aims at providing a processing method of waste materials after livestock and poultry animal culture by a fermentation bed. The method can be used for producing high-protein-containing earthworm and earthworm excrement used for manufacturing animal protein feed. The processing method of waste materials after livestock and poultry animal culture by the fermentation bed is characterized by comprising the following steps that: 1) saccharomycopsis is added into waste materials after the livestock and poultry animal culture, and stack retting fermentation is carried out; 2) the pH value of the fermented materials is regulated to be between 6 and 8; 3) pennisetum hydridum is added; and 4) the earthworms are cultured after auxiliary materials are added. A great number of fermentation bed culture waste materials can be utilized, the environment pollution problem caused by livestock and poultry culture can be thoroughly solved, the natural resources can be utilized to the maximum degree, a new path is provided for the earthworm culture, meanwhile, the culture industrial chain is widened, and an important link is supplemented for the development of ecological agriculture circular economy.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the discarded bedding and padding reutilization technology field behind the fermentation bed cultivation livestock and poultry animal, be specifically related to after discarded bedding and padding behind a kind of fermentation bed cultivation livestock and poultry 1-3 utilize microbial engineering to handle, breeding earthworm is produced the method for animal protein.
Background technology
The topmost raw material of the bedding and padding of fermentation bed cultivation livestock and poultry animal is sawdust and husk; After animal 1-3 such as breed livestock and poultry; The fiber of nearly 10-30% is decomposed in the raw material, and residual major part is fecaluria and the part metabolite of draining, and more or less exists and pollutes and toxicity.These discarded objects are arbitrarily abandoned at culturing area owing to utilize or processing again, and both the appropriation of land resource had caused severe contamination to rural environment again, directly influence fermentation bed cultivation and solve the benign development and the new countryside construction of culturing the blowdown problem.Also have at present the discarded bedding and padding direct returning to farmland of fermentation bed cultivation; Though this method has been alleviated the pollution of waste material for environment; But its economic benefit is not good; Some metabolites of existence more or less and toxin cause comparatively serious pollution to environment, and fermentation bed cultivation industrial chain benefit is not obvious for extending.
Earthworm is a kind of protein abundance that contains, and the amino acid kind is many, colory animal protein feed; Contain the necessary amino acid that grow such as multiple livestock and poultry animal in its protein; Wherein leucic content is the highest, and arginine is 2 times of peanut protein, 3 times of fish protein; The content of tryptophan then is 4 times of animal protein, 7 times of beef liver.In recent years, people have begun to remedy with earthworm the deficiency of aquaculture feed.Earthworm is widely used in livestock and poultry such as pig, chicken, fish, swamp eel, aquaculture project as the high-quality animal protein.
At present, the conventional cultivation earthworm generally takes cow dung, straw, biogas slag, stalk, brewer's grains, rabbit excrement etc. as the vermiculture feed.Utilize waste material breeding earthworm behind the fermentation bed cultivation livestock and poultry, also do not appear in the newspapers.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention provides a kind of processing method with the waste material behind the fermentation bed cultivation livestock and poultry animal, and this method can be produced earthworm and the earthworm excrement that contains high protein, in order to make animal protein feed.
The technical scheme that technical solution problem of the present invention is adopted is:, it is characterized in that this method may further comprise the steps with the processing method of the waste material behind the fermentation bed cultivation livestock and poultry animal: 1) add barms, pile fermentation in the waste material after culturing livestock and poultry animal; 2) pH of adjusting fermentation back material is between the 6-8; 3) add hybrid giant napier; 4) breeding earthworm behind the adding auxiliary material.
Further, above-mentioned steps 1) be: the waste material behind the fermentation bed cultivation livestock and poultry animal 1-3 is smashed, by weight (as follows); Add barms 50-400 part in 1000 parts of waste materials, corn flour, brown sugar or rice 50-200 part, water 1200-2000 part; Barms and corn flour, brown sugar or rice are mixed into compound earlier; According to shop one deck waste material, the mode that adds the layer of mixing material is carried out pile fermentation, rewaters after completing material.The time of pile fermentation is 1-2 week.Wherein, corn flour, brown sugar or rice mainly play the activation barms.
Further, above-mentioned waste material comprises fermentation bed to raise pig, raises chickens, supports the waste material of duck, sheep raising, cowboying.
Further, above-mentioned steps 2) regulate the pH value of fermentation back material through adding corn flour, brown sugar or quicklime.Material behind the pile fermentation is generally alkalescent or neutrality, and test pH value behind the pile fermentation if the material meta-alkalescence is explained in pH＞8, needs to add a certain amount of corn flour or brown sugar, and pH is between 6-8 in adjustment control; If the material slant acidity is explained in pH＜6, need to add certain amount of calcined lime, pH is between 6-8 in adjustment control.
Further, above-mentioned steps 3) be: by regulating pH value back material 85-90%, hybrid giant napier 10-15%, ratio by weight adds hybrid giant napier.The effect of adding hybrid giant napier is the gas permeability that strengthens material, makes material be convenient to earthworm and digests and assimilates, normally growth and breeding.
Further, above-mentioned steps 4) be: regulate pH value back material by 1000 parts and add 10-100 part auxiliary material as bait, said auxiliary material is made up of urea 0.6-2.6 part, vinegar 4-8 part, barms 10-50 part by weight.Wherein the PH of vinegar is 3.2, also can in above-mentioned auxiliary material, add asccharin 5-10 part, and the main effect of asccharin is a food calling.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: adopt method breeding earthworm of the present invention, with respect to traditional breeding earthworm, cost is lower.Be mainly reflected in raw material and be the waste material after culturing, do not need basically to buy, amount is big and be very easy to obtain, and this waste material is generally and just can obtains after livestock and poultry animal is cultured by plant, and cost of transportation is also lower.Adopt method breeding earthworm of the present invention, the average breeding rate of earthworm can reach 46, and the average weight gain multiple is about 12, and average earthworm cocoon incubation rate is 87%-95%.The earthworm that utilizes the present invention to culture, its earthworm excrement can be used to raise pigs chicken; Fish, planting forage grass etc., the open market price is generally 300 yuan/ton; Earthworm can directly be used to feed livestock and poultry and fish, also can earthworm and wormcast oven dry be pulverized, and making with the earthworm is the feed addictive of base-material; Or with the earthworm deep processing, the benefit of extracting Lumbrokinase is better.What is more important the present invention can utilize the fermentation bed cultivation waste material in a large number; Thoroughly solve and culture the problem of environmental pollution that livestock and poultry brought; Can utilize natural resources to greatest extent again; For breeding earthworm provides another new approach, widened the aquaculture industry chain simultaneously, for the recycling economy that develops eco-agriculture has been filled an extremely important ring.
Embodiment
Barms in the inventive method can adopt the happy farm that is produced by the harmonious bio tech ltd in Chengdu to give birth to the ferment agent, for example: the DL-779 composite microbial feed additive.
Concrete compound method be earlier with barms at 28-32 ℃ of following shake-flask culture 1-2 days, and then move in the seeding tank in 28-32 ℃ down cultivation got final product in 1-2 days.This preparation method is the routine techniques in the microorganism field.
Breeding earthworm can be selected " flat No. two greatly " earthworm for use, adopts land for growing field crops non-soil high intensity degree to culture, and puts the immature young earthworm of 10000-15000 bar in a suitable place to breed for every square; Culturing time is 45 to 60 days; Every morning, sprinkle water once at dusk, keeping the humidity of culturing bed is about 70%; In addition, also need regularly to remove the earthworm harmful animal.
Through embodiment the present invention is specifically described below, it is important to point out that following examples only are used for the present invention is described further, can not be interpreted as restriction protection domain of the present invention.The those of skill in the art in this field make some nonessential improvement and adjustment according to the foregoing invention content to the present invention, still belong to protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
At first with the waste material crushing of fermentation bed to raise pig after 1 year, by weight, pile fermentation is by 50 parts of 1000 parts of waste material inoculation yeast bacterial classifications, 50 parts of corn flour; 1200 parts in water, in 1 week of pile fermentation, the pH value of regulating fermentation back material is 7; By regulating pH value back material 90%, admix 3-5 centimetre hybrid giant napier of ratio 10% then, add auxiliary material; By weight, regulate pH value back material for 1000 parts and add 0.6 part in urea, 5 parts of vinegars, 5 parts in asccharin, 15 parts of barmses, can feed and raise earthworm.
Breeding earthworm is selected " flat No. two greatly " earthworm for use, adopts land for growing field crops non-soil high intensity degree to culture, and puts the immature young earthworm of 10000-15000 bar in a suitable place to breed for every square; Culturing time is 45 to 60 days; Every morning, sprinkle water once at dusk, keeping the humidity of culturing bed is about 70%; In addition, also need regularly to remove the earthworm harmful animal.The average breeding rate of earthworm can reach 46, and the average weight gain multiple is 12, and average earthworm cocoon incubation rate is 87%.
Embodiment 2
At first the waste material of fermentation bed to raise pig after 1.5 years crushed, by weight, 100 parts of 1000 parts of waste material inoculation yeast of pile fermentation bacterial classifications; 50 parts of corn flour; 1000 parts in water, in 1 week of pile fermentation, the pH value of regulating fermentation back material is 7; By regulating pH value back material 90%, admix the hybrid giant napier of the 3-5 centimeter length of 10% ratio then; Add auxiliary material, by weight, regulate pH value back material for 1000 parts and add 1 part in urea, 6 parts of vinegars, 20 parts of barmses, can feed and raise earthworm.
Breeding earthworm is selected " flat No. two greatly " earthworm for use, adopts land for growing field crops non-soil high intensity degree to culture, and puts the immature young earthworm of 10000-15000 bar in a suitable place to breed for every square; Culturing time is 45 to 60 days; Every morning, sprinkle water once at dusk, keeping the humidity of culturing bed is about 70%; In addition, also need regularly to remove the earthworm harmful animal.The average breeding rate of earthworm can reach 48, and the average weight gain multiple is 14, and average earthworm cocoon incubation rate is 88%.
Embodiment 3
At first the discarded bedding and padding of fermentation bed to raise pig after 2 years are crushed, by weight, 150 parts of 1000 parts of waste material inoculation yeast of pile fermentation bacterial classifications, 100 parts of corn flour; 1200 parts in water, in 1.5 weeks of pile fermentation, the pH value of regulating fermentation back material is 7; By regulating pH value back material 85%, admix the hybrid giant napier of the 3-5 centimeter length of 15% ratio then, add auxiliary material; By weight, regulate pH value back material for 1000 parts and add 1.5 parts in urea, 8 parts of vinegars, 8 parts in asccharin, 25 parts of barmses, can feed and raise earthworm.
Breeding earthworm is selected " flat No. two greatly " earthworm for use, adopts land for growing field crops non-soil high intensity degree to culture, and puts the immature young earthworm of 10000-15000 bar in a suitable place to breed for every square; Culturing time is 45 to 60 days; Every morning, sprinkle water once at dusk, keeping the humidity of culturing bed is about 70%; In addition, also need regularly to remove the earthworm harmful animal.The average breeding rate of earthworm can reach 48, and the average weight gain multiple is 20, and average earthworm cocoon incubation rate is 90%.
Embodiment 4
At first the discarded bedding and padding of fermentation bed to raise pig after 2.5 years are crushed, by weight, 200 parts of 1000 parts of waste material inoculation yeast of pile fermentation bacterial classifications, 150 parts of corn flour; 1500 parts in water, in 1.5 weeks of pile fermentation, the pH value of regulating fermentation back material is 7; By regulating pH value back material 85%, admix the hybrid giant napier of 15% ratio 3-5 centimeter length then, add auxiliary material; By weight, regulate pH value back material for 1000 parts and add 1.5 parts in urea, 8 parts of vinegars, 8 parts in asccharin, 35 parts of barmses, can feed and raise earthworm.
Breeding earthworm is selected " flat No. two greatly " earthworm for use, adopts land for growing field crops non-soil high intensity degree to culture, and puts the immature young earthworm of 10000-15000 bar in a suitable place to breed for every square; Culturing time is 45 to 60 days; Every morning, sprinkle water once at dusk, keeping the humidity of culturing bed is about 70%; In addition, also need regularly to remove the earthworm harmful animal.The average breeding rate of earthworm can reach 46, and the average weight gain multiple is 14, and average earthworm cocoon incubation rate is 90%.
Embodiment 5
At first the discarded bedding and padding of fermentation bed to raise pig after 3 years are crushed, by weight, 250 parts of 1000 parts of waste material inoculation yeast of pile fermentation bacterial classifications, 200 parts of corn flour; 1500 parts in water, in 2 weeks of pile fermentation, the pH value of regulating fermentation back material is 7; By regulating pH value back material 85%, admix the hybrid giant napier of 15% ratio 3-5 centimeter length then, add auxiliary material; By weight, regulate pH value back material for 1000 parts and add 1.5 parts in urea, 8 parts of vinegars, 8 parts in asccharin, 50 parts of barmses, can feed and raise earthworm.
Breeding earthworm is selected " flat No. two greatly " earthworm for use, adopts land for growing field crops non-soil high intensity degree to culture, and puts the immature young earthworm of 10000-15000 bar in a suitable place to breed for every square; Culturing time is 45 to 60 days; Every morning, sprinkle water once at dusk, keeping the humidity of culturing bed is about 70%; In addition, also need regularly to remove the earthworm harmful animal.The average breeding rate of earthworm can reach 52, and the average weight gain multiple is 22, and average earthworm cocoon incubation rate is 90%.
Embodiment 6
At first the discarded bedding and padding of fermentation bed to raise pig after 3 years are crushed, by weight, 300 parts of 1000 parts of waste material inoculation yeast of pile fermentation bacterial classifications, 200 parts of corn flour; 1200 parts in water, in 2 weeks of pile fermentation, the pH value of regulating fermentation back material is 7; By regulating pH value back material 85%, admix the hybrid giant napier of 15% ratio 3-5 centimeter length then, add auxiliary material; By weight, regulate pH value back material for 1000 parts and add 1.5 parts in urea, 8 parts of vinegars, 50 parts of barmses, can feed and raise earthworm.
Breeding earthworm is selected " flat No. two greatly " earthworm for use, adopts land for growing field crops non-soil high intensity degree to culture, and puts the immature young earthworm of 10000-15000 bar in a suitable place to breed for every square; Culturing time is 45 to 60 days; Every morning, sprinkle water once at dusk, keeping the humidity of culturing bed is about 70%; In addition, also need regularly to remove the earthworm harmful animal.The average breeding rate of earthworm can reach 53, and the average weight gain multiple is 20, and average earthworm cocoon incubation rate is 92%.
Embodiment 7
Discarded bedding and padding crushing after at first fermentation bed being raised chickens 1 year, by weight, 25 parts of 1000 parts of waste material inoculation yeast of pile fermentation bacterial classifications, 100 parts of corn flour; 1200 parts in water, in 1 week of pile fermentation, the pH value of regulating fermentation back material is 7; By regulating pH value back material 85%, admix the hybrid giant napier of 15% ratio 3-5 centimeter length then, add auxiliary material; By weight, regulate pH value back material for 1000 parts and add 1.5 parts in urea, 8 parts of vinegars, 8 parts in asccharin, 25 parts of barmses, can feed and raise earthworm.
Breeding earthworm is selected " flat No. two greatly " earthworm for use, adopts land for growing field crops non-soil high intensity degree to culture, and puts the immature young earthworm of 10000-15000 bar in a suitable place to breed for every square; Culturing time is 45 to 60 days; Every morning, sprinkle water once at dusk, keeping the humidity of culturing bed is about 70%; In addition, also need regularly to remove the earthworm harmful animal.The average breeding rate of earthworm can reach 48, and the average weight gain multiple is 18, and average earthworm cocoon incubation rate is 92%.
Embodiment 8
Discarded bedding and padding crushing after at first fermentation bed being raised chickens 2 years, by weight, 35 parts of 1000 parts of waste material inoculation yeast of pile fermentation bacterial classifications, 150 parts of corn flour; 1200 parts in water, in 1.5 weeks of pile fermentation, the pH value of regulating fermentation back material is 7; By regulating pH value back material 85%, admix the hybrid giant napier of 15% ratio 3-5 centimeter length then, add auxiliary material; By weight, regulate pH value back material for 1000 parts and add 1.5 parts in urea, 8 parts of vinegars, 8 parts in asccharin, 35 parts of barmses, can feed and raise earthworm.
Breeding earthworm is selected " flat No. two greatly " earthworm for use, adopts land for growing field crops non-soil high intensity degree to culture, and puts the immature young earthworm of 10000-15000 bar in a suitable place to breed for every square; Culturing time is 45 to 60 days; Every morning, sprinkle water once at dusk, keeping the humidity of culturing bed is about 70%; In addition, also need regularly to remove the earthworm harmful animal.The average breeding rate of earthworm can reach 49, and the average weight gain multiple is 18, and average earthworm cocoon incubation rate is 90%.
Embodiment 9
Discarded bedding and padding crushing after at first fermentation bed being raised chickens 3 years, by weight, 50 parts of 1000 parts of waste material inoculation yeast of pile fermentation bacterial classifications, 150 parts of corn flour; 1200 parts in water, in 2 weeks of pile fermentation, the pH value of regulating fermentation back material is 7; By regulating pH value back material 85%, admix the hybrid giant napier of 15% ratio 3-5 centimeter length then, add auxiliary material; By weight, regulate pH value back material for 1000 parts and add 1.5 parts in urea, 8 parts of vinegars, 8 parts in asccharin, 50 parts of barmses, can feed and raise earthworm.
Breeding earthworm is selected " flat No. two greatly " earthworm for use, adopts land for growing field crops non-soil high intensity degree to culture, and puts the immature young earthworm of 10000-15000 bar in a suitable place to breed for every square; Culturing time is 45 to 60 days; Every morning, sprinkle water once at dusk, keeping the humidity of culturing bed is about 70%; In addition, also need regularly to remove the earthworm harmful animal.The average breeding rate of earthworm can reach 51, and the average weight gain multiple is 20, and average earthworm cocoon incubation rate is 92%.
Embodiment 10
At first fermentation bed is supported the discarded bedding and padding crushing of duck after 1 year, by weight, 25 parts of 1000 parts of waste material inoculation yeast of pile fermentation bacterial classifications, 150 parts of corn flour; 1000 parts in water, in 1 week of pile fermentation, the pH value of regulating fermentation back material is 7; By regulating pH value back material 90%, admix the hybrid giant napier of 10% ratio 3-5 centimeter length then, add auxiliary material; By weight, regulate pH value back material for 1000 parts and add 1.5 parts in urea, 8 parts of vinegars, 8 parts in asccharin, 40 parts of barmses, can feed and raise earthworm.
Breeding earthworm is selected " flat No. two greatly " earthworm for use, adopts land for growing field crops non-soil high intensity degree to culture, and puts the immature young earthworm of 10000-15000 bar in a suitable place to breed for every square; Culturing time is 45 to 60 days; Every morning, sprinkle water once at dusk, keeping the humidity of culturing bed is about 70%; In addition, also need regularly to remove the earthworm harmful animal.The average breeding rate of earthworm can reach 50, and the average weight gain multiple is 19, and average earthworm cocoon incubation rate is 91%.
Embodiment 11
At first fermentation bed is supported the discarded bedding and padding crushing of duck after 2 years, by weight, 25 parts of 1000 parts of waste material inoculation yeast of pile fermentation bacterial classifications, 200 parts of corn flour; 1000 parts in water, in 1 week of pile fermentation, the pH value of regulating fermentation back material is 7; By regulating pH value back material 85%, admix the hybrid giant napier of 15% ratio 3-5 centimeter length then, add auxiliary material; By weight, regulate pH value back material for 1000 parts and add 1.5 parts in urea, 8 parts of vinegars, 8 parts in asccharin, 50 parts of barmses, can feed and raise earthworm.
Breeding earthworm is selected " flat No. two greatly " earthworm for use, adopts land for growing field crops non-soil high intensity degree to culture, and puts the immature young earthworm of 10000-15000 bar in a suitable place to breed for every square; Culturing time is 45 to 60 days; Every morning, sprinkle water once at dusk, keeping the humidity of culturing bed is about 70%; In addition, also need regularly to remove the earthworm harmful animal.The average breeding rate of earthworm can reach 49, and the average weight gain multiple is 20, and average earthworm cocoon incubation rate is 90%.
Embodiment 12
At first fermentation bed is supported the discarded bedding and padding crushing of duck after 3 years, by weight, 50 parts of 1000 parts of waste material inoculation yeast of pile fermentation bacterial classifications, 200 parts of corn flour; 1000 parts in water, in 1 week of pile fermentation, the pH value of regulating fermentation back material is 7; By regulating pH value back material 85%, admix the hybrid giant napier of 15% ratio 3-5 centimeter length then, add auxiliary material; By weight, regulate pH value back material for 1000 parts and add 1.5 parts in urea, 8 parts of vinegars, 8 parts in asccharin, 40 parts of barmses, can feed and raise earthworm.
Breeding earthworm is selected " flat No. two greatly " earthworm for use, adopts land for growing field crops non-soil high intensity degree to culture, and puts the immature young earthworm of 10000-15000 bar in a suitable place to breed for every square; Culturing time is 45 to 60 days; Every morning, sprinkle water once at dusk, keeping the humidity of culturing bed is about 70%; In addition, also need regularly to remove the earthworm harmful animal.The average breeding rate of earthworm can reach 52, and the average weight gain multiple is 22, and average earthworm cocoon incubation rate is 92%.
Embodiment 13
At first fermentation bed cowboying, the sheep discarded bedding and padding after 1 year are crushed, by weight, 25 parts of 1000 parts of waste material inoculation yeast of pile fermentation bacterial classifications, 150 parts of corn flour; 1000 parts in water, pile fermentation 5 days, the pH value of regulating fermentation back material is 7; By regulating pH value back material 85%, admix the hybrid giant napier of 15% ratio 3-5 centimeter length then, add auxiliary material; By weight, regulate pH value back material for 1000 parts and add 1.5 parts in urea, 8 parts of vinegars, 8 parts in asccharin, 25 parts of barmses, can feed and raise earthworm.
Breeding earthworm is selected " flat No. two greatly " earthworm for use, adopts land for growing field crops non-soil high intensity degree to culture, and puts the immature young earthworm of 10000-15000 bar in a suitable place to breed for every square; Culturing time is 45 to 60 days; Every morning, sprinkle water once at dusk, keeping the humidity of culturing bed is about 70%; In addition, also need regularly to remove the earthworm harmful animal.The average breeding rate of earthworm can reach 50, and the average weight gain multiple is 20, and average earthworm cocoon incubation rate is 92%.
Embodiment 14
At first fermentation bed cowboying, the sheep discarded bedding and padding after 2 years are crushed, by weight, 20 parts of 1000 parts of waste material inoculation yeast of pile fermentation bacterial classifications, 50 parts of corn flour; 1000 parts in water, pile fermentation 7 days, the pH value of regulating fermentation back material is 7; By regulating pH value back material 85%, admix the hybrid giant napier of 15% ratio 3-5 centimeter length then, add auxiliary material; By weight, regulate pH value back material for 1000 parts and add 1.5 parts in urea, 8 parts of vinegars, 8 parts in asccharin, 25 parts of barmses, can feed and raise earthworm.
Breeding earthworm is selected " flat No. two greatly " earthworm for use, adopts land for growing field crops non-soil high intensity degree to culture, and puts the immature young earthworm of 10000-15000 bar in a suitable place to breed for every square; Culturing time is 45 to 60 days; Every morning, sprinkle water once at dusk, keeping the humidity of culturing bed is about 70%; In addition, also need regularly to remove the earthworm harmful animal.The average breeding rate of earthworm can reach 50, and the average weight gain multiple is 20, and average earthworm cocoon incubation rate is 91%.
Embodiment 15
At first fermentation bed cowboying, the sheep raising discarded bedding and padding after 3 years are crushed, by weight, 15 parts of 1000 parts of waste material inoculation yeast of pile fermentation bacterial classifications, 50 parts of corn flour; 1000 parts in water, in 1 week of pile fermentation, the pH value of regulating fermentation back material is 7; By regulating pH value back material 85%, admix the hybrid giant napier of 15% ratio 3-5 centimeter length then, add auxiliary material; By weight, regulate pH value back material for 1000 parts and add 1.5 parts in urea, 8 parts of vinegars, 20 parts of barmses, can feed and raise earthworm.
Breeding earthworm is selected " flat No. two greatly " earthworm for use, adopts land for growing field crops non-soil high intensity degree to culture, and puts the immature young earthworm of 10000-15000 bar in a suitable place to breed for every square; Culturing time is 45 to 60 days; Every morning, sprinkle water once at dusk, keeping the humidity of culturing bed is about 70%; In addition, also need regularly to remove the earthworm harmful animal.The average breeding rate of earthworm can reach 52, and the average weight gain multiple is 22, and average earthworm cocoon incubation rate is 92%.
Claims (8)
1. with the processing method of the waste material behind the fermentation bed cultivation livestock and poultry animal, it is characterized in that this method may further comprise the steps: 1) add barms, pile fermentation in the waste material after culturing livestock and poultry animal; 2) pH of adjusting fermentation back material is between the 6-8; 3) add hybrid giant napier; 4) breeding earthworm behind the adding auxiliary material.
2. the processing method with the waste material behind the fermentation bed cultivation livestock and poultry animal according to claim 1 is characterized in that, said step 1) is: the waste material behind the fermentation bed cultivation livestock and poultry animal 1-3 is smashed; By weight; Add barms 50-400 part in 1000 parts of waste materials, corn flour, brown sugar or rice 50-200 part, water 1200-2000 part; Barms and corn flour, brown sugar or rice are mixed into compound earlier; According to shop one deck waste material, the mode that adds the layer of mixing material is carried out pile fermentation, rewaters after completing material.
3. the processing method with the waste material behind the fermentation bed cultivation livestock and poultry animal according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the said pile fermentation time of step 1) is 1-2 week.
4. the processing method with the waste material behind the fermentation bed cultivation livestock and poultry animal according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the said waste material of step 1) comprises fermentation bed to raise pig, raises chickens, supports the waste material of duck, sheep raising, cowboying.
5. the processing method with the waste material behind the fermentation bed cultivation livestock and poultry animal according to claim 1 is characterized in that, said step 2) regulate the pH value of fermentation back material through adding corn flour, brown sugar or quicklime.
6. the processing method with the waste material behind the fermentation bed cultivation livestock and poultry animal according to claim 1 is characterized in that, said step 3) is: by regulating pH value back material 85-90%, hybrid giant napier 10-15%, ratio by weight adds hybrid giant napier.
7. the processing method with the waste material behind the fermentation bed cultivation livestock and poultry animal according to claim 1; It is characterized in that; Said step 4) is: regulate pH value back material by 1000 parts and add 10-100 part auxiliary material as bait, said auxiliary material is made up of urea 0.6-2.6 part, vinegar 4-8 part, barms 10-50 part by weight.
8. the processing method with the waste material behind the fermentation bed cultivation livestock and poultry animal according to claim 7 is characterized in that, in above-mentioned auxiliary material, also adds asccharin 5-10 part.
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| CN104542503A (en) * | 2014-12-31 | 2015-04-29 | 南昌大学 | Method of preparing earthworm breeding matrix by fermentation bed waste |
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| CN105433043A (en) * | 2015-11-30 | 2016-03-30 | 全椒县王震家禽养殖专业合作社 | Method for preparing high-protein fish feed from goose dung |
| CN105850895A (en) * | 2016-04-30 | 2016-08-17 | 南昌大学 | Earthworm and bullfrog cyclic culture method based on fermentation bed technology |
| CN106070023A (en) * | 2016-06-20 | 2016-11-09 | 宾阳县古辣镇新民特色农业养殖农民专业合作社 | A kind of method utilizing brine fermentation Pennisetum hydridum to feed turkey |
| CN107981029A (en) * | 2017-12-26 | 2018-05-04 | 马鞍山市五谷禽业专业合作社 | A kind of method that fermentation bed waste material prepares puffing fermented feed |
| CN109042536A (en) * | 2018-08-01 | 2018-12-21 | 凯里学院 | A method of earthworm is raised using sheep dung |
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| CN101189958A (en) * | 2006-11-28 | 2008-06-04 | 李宏伟 | Method for using microecological fermentation bed to raise pig |
| CN101565684A (en) * | 2009-06-04 | 2009-10-28 | 千智伟 | Method for making fermenting bed for ecological pig breeding by using composite strain culture |
| CN102050557A (en) * | 2010-11-09 | 2011-05-11 | 四川省杨森乳业有限责任公司 | Method for comprehensive treatment and utilization of milk cow manure |
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2012
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Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101189958A (en) * | 2006-11-28 | 2008-06-04 | 李宏伟 | Method for using microecological fermentation bed to raise pig |
| CN101565684A (en) * | 2009-06-04 | 2009-10-28 | 千智伟 | Method for making fermenting bed for ecological pig breeding by using composite strain culture |
| CN102050557A (en) * | 2010-11-09 | 2011-05-11 | 四川省杨森乳业有限责任公司 | Method for comprehensive treatment and utilization of milk cow manure |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104106491A (en) * | 2014-06-20 | 2014-10-22 | 铜陵梧桐树农业发展有限公司 | Greenhouse type ecological cycle breeding method for domestic pigs |
| CN104542503A (en) * | 2014-12-31 | 2015-04-29 | 南昌大学 | Method of preparing earthworm breeding matrix by fermentation bed waste |
| CN104605141A (en) * | 2015-02-18 | 2015-05-13 | 骆金福 | Ecologic feed leavening agent synthesized by using tree seeds |
| CN105433043A (en) * | 2015-11-30 | 2016-03-30 | 全椒县王震家禽养殖专业合作社 | Method for preparing high-protein fish feed from goose dung |
| CN105850895A (en) * | 2016-04-30 | 2016-08-17 | 南昌大学 | Earthworm and bullfrog cyclic culture method based on fermentation bed technology |
| CN106070023A (en) * | 2016-06-20 | 2016-11-09 | 宾阳县古辣镇新民特色农业养殖农民专业合作社 | A kind of method utilizing brine fermentation Pennisetum hydridum to feed turkey |
| CN107981029A (en) * | 2017-12-26 | 2018-05-04 | 马鞍山市五谷禽业专业合作社 | A kind of method that fermentation bed waste material prepares puffing fermented feed |
| CN109042536A (en) * | 2018-08-01 | 2018-12-21 | 凯里学院 | A method of earthworm is raised using sheep dung |
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