CN102643685B - High-energy organic fuel capable of being mixed with diesel oil at will - Google Patents
High-energy organic fuel capable of being mixed with diesel oil at will Download PDFInfo
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- CN102643685B CN102643685B CN201210119529.6A CN201210119529A CN102643685B CN 102643685 B CN102643685 B CN 102643685B CN 201210119529 A CN201210119529 A CN 201210119529A CN 102643685 B CN102643685 B CN 102643685B
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Abstract
The invention relates to a high-energy organic fuel capable of being mixed with diesel oil at will. As everyone knows, the shortage of energy sources and the environmental pollution are major issues concerned by people all over the world in nowadays and each country all over the world pay more attention to developing a novel source which can be used for replacing the existing fuels such as diesel oil and gasoline and the like. The invention aims to develop a high-energy organic fuel capable of being mixed with diesel oil at will. The organic fuel is prepared by the following main steps: adding cosolvent combination of acetone and 120# solvent oil into a mixed high-energy organic fuel composed by low carbon, methyl tertiary butyl ether, heavy aromatics, naphtha, dimethylbenzene, ethanolamine and an anti-swelling agent; and finely mixing by a reaction device to obtain the high-energy organic fuel. The high-energy organic fuel is safe and reliable and benefits to human beings; and with adoption of the high-energy organic fuel, the environmental pollution can be reduced and a large amount of petroleum resources can be saved.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of new energies, be specifically related to a kind of High-energy organic fuel that can be miscible arbitrarily with diesel oil.
Background technology
As everyone knows, petroleum resources and the environmental issue of the world today are on the rise, and attention new forms of energy carry out replacing gasoline wholly or in part more, and in all solutions of China's research, methyl alcohol replacing gasoline becomes first-selected.This is because methyl alcohol octane value is high, easy Thorough combustion, cheap, the coal resources of China's abundant can be utilized to produce in a large number.But adopt the trial of methyl alcohol diesel oil substitute never to succeed completely, its subject matter, one is that the low heat value of methyl alcohol only has 21000KJ/KG, and less than the low-calorie half of diesel oil, during use, dynamic property is poor, and there is the problem of cold start-up difficulty; Two be methyl alcohol easily make the rubber on automobile component and plastics swelling thus cause swelling thing block oil circuit; Three is that methyl alcohol produces formaldehyde and formic acid when imperfect combustion, and the latter may cause corrosion to automobile component.Though four is that the toxicity of methyl alcohol is high unlike diesel oil, it makes the blind even lethal toxicity of people be bound to arouse fear.
In order to avoid the generation of the problems referred to above in the process promoting the use of methyl alcohol, the solution one taked both at home and abroad is emulsification or the Micro-emulsion of the diesel oil used containing part methyl alcohol, but this scheme not yet reaches a standard.Two is on diesel vehicle, add fuel tank and jet apparatus, repacks what is called " methanol diesel-oil car " into, allocates methyl alcohol and diesel fuel ratio as required during to reach running car, reduces the object of diesel oil consumption and pollutant emission.But diesel vehicle will be transformed into " methanol diesel-oil car ", not only add use achievement, and for generally to use methyl alcohol to bring difficulty on various diesel oil car and boat.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is according to above-mentioned Problems existing and a kind of High-energy organic fuel that can be miscible arbitrarily with diesel oil is provided.It solves this fuel and diesel oil effectively with the immediately miscible problem of arbitrary proportion.
The technology of the present invention realizes like this.
The present invention a kind of can be miscible arbitrarily with diesel oil High-energy organic fuel, add in organic-fuel by the miscible combination of methyl alcohol, methyl tertiary butyl ether, heavy aromatics, petroleum naphtha, dimethylbenzene, thanomin, anti-swelling agent and combined by the solubility promoter of acetone and 120# solvent oil, mix through conversion unit is meticulous; Above-mentioned solubility promoter combination is made up of in the ratio of 1: 2 acetone, 120# solvent oil; The ratio of the organic-fuel of above-mentioned miscible combination is: methyl alcohol: methyl tertiary butyl ether: heavy aromatics: petroleum naphtha: dimethylbenzene: thanomin: anti-swelling agent=60: 1: 18: 10: 5: 0.5: 0.5; The blending ratio that the organic-fuel of above-mentioned miscible combination and solubility promoter combine is: 95: 5.
The method of disposition row methanol diesel-oil processed, by High-energy organic fuel of the present invention, mixes with diesel oil by different ratios, uses High-shear emulsification pump circulating emulsion, just can obtain the fuel of the various Some substitute diesel oil different from Determination of Diesel Oil.Described different ratios mixes with diesel oil, refers to that the ratio of High-energy organic fuel and diesel oil is 15%: 85%, or 50%: 50%.
The effect of invention or feature.
(1) product of the present invention and diesel oil can arbitrary proportion immediately miscible, not only may be used for " methanol diesel-oil car ", also can use without hot-rod directly injecting fuel tank.
(2) utilize product of the present invention and diesel oil can develop " new methanol diesel-oil " respectively containing the various ratio such as this product 15%, 30%, 40%, 50%, 60%, 70%, 80%, 90%, its low heat value, leave standstill stability and anti swelling and all will to be equivalent to or higher than methanol diesel-oil emulsion of the same type.
The new methanol diesel-oil of table 1 15% compares with 15% methanol diesel-oil emulsion.
The new methanol diesel-oil of table 2 50% compares with 15% methanol diesel-oil emulsion.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1.
The present invention can be miscible arbitrarily with diesel oil the production of High-energy organic fuel prepare.
In methyl alcohol, methanol modified dose is added in the ratio of 60:1, mix and add hydrocarbon mixture respectively afterwards, high energy fuels and calorific value blender, the ratio of three and methyl alcohol is followed successively by 18:10:5:60, after abundant mixing, add solubility promoter combination acetone 1:120# solvent oil more in the mixture, corrosion inhibitor and anti-swelling agent, the ratio of 3 kinds of compounds and methyl alcohol is 5:0.5:0.5:60, after fully miscible, after all system component being added reactor mixing, start High-shear emulsification pump and circulation shear is carried out to mixed solution, can obtain can be miscible arbitrarily with diesel oil High-energy organic fuel.
Embodiment 2. configures the organic diesel oil containing 15% High-energy organic fuel.
The High-energy organic fuel of the present invention of 15% weight ratio is injected container with the diesel oil of 85% mix, then undertaken circulation shear emulsification half an hour, the organic diesel oil containing 15% High-energy organic fuel can being obtained by High-shear emulsification pump.
Embodiment 3. configures the organic diesel oil containing 50% High-energy organic fuel.
The High-energy organic fuel of the present invention of 50% weight ratio is injected container with the diesel oil of 50% mix, then undertaken circulation shear emulsification half an hour, the organic diesel oil containing 50% High-energy organic fuel can being obtained by High-shear emulsification pump.
Claims (1)
1. a High-energy organic fuel that can be miscible arbitrarily with diesel oil, it is characterized in that by the organic-fuel of methyl alcohol, methyl tertiary butyl ether, heavy aromatics, petroleum naphtha, dimethylbenzene, thanomin and the miscible combination of anti-swelling agent, add and combined by the solubility promoter of acetone and 120# solvent oil, mix through conversion unit is meticulous; Above-mentioned solubility promoter combination is made up of in the ratio of 1: 2 acetone, 120# solvent oil; The ratio of the organic-fuel of above-mentioned miscible combination is: methyl alcohol: methyl tertiary butyl ether: heavy aromatics: petroleum naphtha: dimethylbenzene: thanomin: anti-swelling agent=60: 1: 18: 10: 5: 0.5: 0.5; The blending ratio that the organic-fuel of above-mentioned miscible combination and solubility promoter combine is: 95: 5; Obtained High-energy organic fuel can be immediately miscible with diesel oil arbitrary proportion, not only may be used for methanol diesel-oil car, also can use without hot-rod directly injecting fuel tank.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201210119529.6A CN102643685B (en) | 2012-04-23 | 2012-04-23 | High-energy organic fuel capable of being mixed with diesel oil at will |
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CN201210119529.6A CN102643685B (en) | 2012-04-23 | 2012-04-23 | High-energy organic fuel capable of being mixed with diesel oil at will |
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CN102643685A CN102643685A (en) | 2012-08-22 |
CN102643685B true CN102643685B (en) | 2015-03-04 |
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CN201210119529.6A Expired - Fee Related CN102643685B (en) | 2012-04-23 | 2012-04-23 | High-energy organic fuel capable of being mixed with diesel oil at will |
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Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN104531235B (en) * | 2014-12-09 | 2016-08-24 | 河南派尔生物技术有限公司 | A kind of methanol gasoline |
CN104789281B (en) * | 2015-03-23 | 2016-08-10 | 舟山冉升能源科技有限公司 | marine diesel oil and preparation method thereof |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1746271A (en) * | 2004-09-09 | 2006-03-15 | 马春宇 | Energy-saving clean fuel substituting diesel oil and production thereof |
CN1931970A (en) * | 2006-09-29 | 2007-03-21 | 刘连强 | Additive for gasoline and diesel oil and its prepn process |
CN102391897A (en) * | 2011-10-09 | 2012-03-28 | 谢虎 | Methanol gasoline for vehicles |
Family Cites Families (3)
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CN101987981B (en) * | 2009-08-06 | 2014-04-16 | 漆建宁 | Environmentally-friendly high-energy alcohol group liquid fuel formula model and product preparation method |
CN102399599A (en) * | 2010-09-16 | 2012-04-04 | 陈若歆 | Methanol diesel oil manufacturing mode |
CN102161920B (en) * | 2011-03-16 | 2014-01-15 | 中国平煤神马集团蓝天化工股份有限公司 | Composite diesel oil |
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Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1746271A (en) * | 2004-09-09 | 2006-03-15 | 马春宇 | Energy-saving clean fuel substituting diesel oil and production thereof |
CN1931970A (en) * | 2006-09-29 | 2007-03-21 | 刘连强 | Additive for gasoline and diesel oil and its prepn process |
CN102391897A (en) * | 2011-10-09 | 2012-03-28 | 谢虎 | Methanol gasoline for vehicles |
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