CN102619414A - GPS (global positioning system) type electronic handcuff - Google Patents
GPS (global positioning system) type electronic handcuff Download PDFInfo
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- CN102619414A CN102619414A CN2012100634879A CN201210063487A CN102619414A CN 102619414 A CN102619414 A CN 102619414A CN 2012100634879 A CN2012100634879 A CN 2012100634879A CN 201210063487 A CN201210063487 A CN 201210063487A CN 102619414 A CN102619414 A CN 102619414A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a GPS (global positioning system) type electronic handcuff. The GPS type electronic handcuff comprises a main housing, a linking body linked with the main housing through a hinge, a control unit arranged in the main housing, a global positioning module and a wireless communication module which are connected with the control unit, as well as an RF (radio frequency) module and pulse sensors which are connected with the control unit, wherein the number of the pulse sensors is 1-3, and the pulse sensors are arranged on the inner side of the main housing and/or the inner side of the linking body; and the control unit comprises a micro-controller, as well as a memory and an output and input port which are connected with the micro-controller. The GPS type electronic handcuff disclosed by the invention can realize omnibearing waterproof protection, the RF module is used for opening and closing a machine and opening the handcuff, and battery low voltage and pulse information are reported to a server through the wireless communication module. The GPS type electronic handcuff only needs to be worn on the single wrist for facilitating labor operation or release for medical treatment and recuperation of a prisoner, and can provide convenience for labor of the prisoner, improve labor efficiency and facilitate the monitoring of criminal situations. Positioning signals of the global positioning module can report positioning information to a monitoring center in real time through the wireless communication module, and even the prisoner escapes, the prisoner can be pursued and captured back fast.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of police and use handcuffss, more particularly be meant a kind of electronic type handcuffss.
Background technology
In the prior art, it is more reliable that Patent Office of the People's Republic of China's CN202117445U document discloses a kind of location, effectively prevents the electronics handcuffss system that criminal runs away; Comprise electronics handcuffss main equipment; The electronics handcuffss are from equipment and navigation system, and said electronics handcuffss main equipment comprises supplying cell, PGRS receiver module and Zigbee receiver module; The Logical processing unit that links to each other with above-mentioned receiver module, the USB interface, storage medium and the alarm module that link to each other with said Logical processing unit; Said electronics handcuffss comprise the GPS module that links to each other with said navigation system from equipment, Zigbee transmitter module, the skin feeler, pulse detection sensor and the temperature pick up that link to each other with said Zigbee transmitter module; Said navigation system comprises GPRS navigation system and wireless base station navigation system.That electronics handcuffss of the present invention system has is low in energy consumption, antijamming capability is strong, data are reliable, advantage such as effectively prevent that criminal from runing away.The CN102235124A document discloses a kind of electronics handcuffss, mainly is made up of with copper contact remote controller, handcuffs body, unlock button, shock button, barb-shaped lock tooth, locking bolt, lithium battery, transformer, wireless signal transmitter, wireless signal receiver, GPS positioner and electric shock.Remote controller and handcuffs body built-in lithium battery, when putting on handcuffss to criminal, electric shock can withstand on criminal's wrist arteries and veins door place with copper contact; In the time of handcuffs need being opened, press unlock button, the GPS positioner; Police better keep watch on criminal's whereabouts, when the dangerous movement of criminal, press shock button on the remote controller; Transformer can be rapidly become the light current transformation of handcuffs body built-in lithium battery forceful electric power to pass through electric shock to export with copper contact; Hit at criminal's wrist arteries and veins door place, make it lose resistance ability, thereby reached police eliminate various uncertain potential dangers when exercising a public function purpose.The CN201129091 patent documentation discloses a kind of and GPS, CDMA, fingerprint and electronics rolling code technology in the location of one antitheft handcuffss.Comprise handcuffs circle, clamp ring, lockset; About handcuffs circle connect in aggregates by centre handcuffs body; This centre handcuffs body is built-in with fingerprint recognition lockset and the manual electronic trick lock that is connected with the transmission mechanism of unblanking; The embedded surface-mounted integrated circuit that is made up of GPS, CDMA, fingerprint storage chip that is equipped with on the one of which side panel, opposite side panel are provided with fingerprint read-write window.The present invention with about handcuffs circle connect into an indivisible integral body by centre handcuffs body; Make the handcuffss mechanical performance more firm; Its fingerprint recognition unblank with manual electronic to two kinds of functions of sign indicating number key unlocking; Improved the safety of handcuffss, it also has GPS and CDMA monitoring, real-time tracing and monitor function simultaneously.
Above-mentioned all patent documentation all exists with the mode of conventional handcuffs, just increase some electric functions, and both hands handcuffed, and the chance that criminal can be movable seldom.Both hands are handcuffed in addition, and criminal's each item activity of taking care of oneself such as wear the clothes is all very inconvenient, when criminal is in detention house or prison, and the handcuffss that uncomfortable crossed belt is such.Traditional alert handcuffss that use are that the carbon steel material plating nickel on surface is handled, the Purely mechanical lockset, and pinning reform through labour personnel's both hands or both feet make the reform through labour personnel degree of freedom that takes in sail.When being with to handcuff to escape, the reform through labour personnel are difficult to chase.The reform through labour personnel put on the handcuffss extremely not convenient supervision of working and recuperate.
In order to address the above problem, the inventor designs a kind of humanized GPS type electronic type handcuffss with innovating, and these electronic type handcuffss are worn criminal's Yu single wrist place with the form of wrist-watch.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to overcome the defective of prior art, a kind of humanized GPS type electronic type handcuffss are provided, these electronic type handcuffss are worn criminal's Yu single wrist place with the form of wrist-watch.
For realizing above-mentioned purpose, the present invention adopts following technical scheme:
A kind of GPS type electronic type handcuffss, comprise main casing, with the connected body of main casing hinge-coupled, and be located at the control module in the main casing, global location module and the wireless communication module that is connected with control module; Also comprise the RF module and the pulse transducer that are connected with control module, described pulse transducer is 1～3, is located at the inboard of main casing inboard and/or connected body; Described control module comprises microcontroller and the memory that is connected with microcontroller, I/O mouth.
Its further technical scheme is: described wireless communication module is GSM, CDMA or WCDMA module, and described global location module is GPS module or AGPS module.
Its further technical scheme is: also comprise the electronics high pressure generator that is connected with control module in the main casing, also comprise the high-voltage electric shock sheet metal that electrically connects with the electronics high pressure generator.
Its further technical scheme is: also comprise the power module that is connected with control module, described power module comprises battery and wireless charging circuit.
Its further technical scheme is: comprise also in the described main casing that the LCD display that is connected with control module, described main casing are provided with and the corresponding transparency window of LCD display.
Its further technical scheme is: described main casing also is provided with the water proof type electro-acoustic element that is connected with control module; Described water proof type electro-acoustic element comprises water proof type sound pick-up and water proof type loudspeaker; Main casing is provided with the danger button that electrically connects with control module.
Its further technical scheme is: described wireless communication module also comprises SIM, and described RF module comprises the RF treatment circuit, and described RF treatment circuit is located on the SIM.
Its further technical scheme is: an end and the main casing hinge type of said connected body are fixedly connected, and the other end is provided with and the removable lock pin portion that connects of main casing; One side of said lock pin portion is provided with lock hook; Be provided with the lockhole that is used to insert lock pin portion in the main casing, be provided with the block that is used for the backstop lock hook, the elastic component that is used for the pretension block in the lockhole, and be used for the power spare of unblanking that block resets.
Its further technical scheme is: also comprise the detaching-proof protection line that is connected with control module, described control module is provided with the holding circuit that is connected with the detaching-proof protection line; Said detaching-proof protection line is located in the connected body, and is provided with electric contact in the end of lock pin portion; Be provided with the resilient contact corresponding with electric contact in the main casing, described connected body is flexible connected body or metallic bond connected body; The described power spare of unblanking is an electromagnet, and described elastic component is a compression spring, and lockhole is provided with waterproof grommet.
Its further technical scheme is: also comprise sub-shell, described sub-shell is located at the centre of connected body, and described sub-shell is provided with aforesaid pulse transducer and high-voltage electric shock sheet metal.
The present invention's beneficial effect compared with prior art is: it is that battery charge and RF module are carried out contactless data communication that GPS type electronics handcuffss of the present invention adopt built-in wireless charging circuit; Can realize internal circuit and outside nonmetal the contact; The handcuffs body only stays the singly-bound urgent call; Avoid interface to cause and be prone to water inlet destruction, accomplish omnibearing waterproofing protection.This electronics handcuffss can (be rfid card through the RF module; Carry out the mutual communication of control signal through non-contact inductive) switching on and shutting down and drive handcuffss and (start electromagnet through control module; Can open handcuffss), battery low pressure and pulse information report to server (being supervision center) through wireless communication module.Make administrative staff in time understand corresponding information.The present invention is the watch style handcuffss, only needs band on single wrist, makes things convenient for reform through labour personnel labor operation or is released on bail for medical treatment and recuperates; Not only crime work convenience is provided and has improved labour efficiency but also monitor criminal information easily.Criminal is with to handcuff and can't shuts down and the rejection communication, and crime can't interrupt communication, and pulse and low-voltage report server can monitor crime whether to break away from handcuffss, vital signs and handcuffss low voltage operating.When crime is fled from or abnormal behaviour can be dialed handcuffss number (number of SIM) input instruction and starts high-voltage electric shock; Make crime lose the motivation ability; The framing signal of global location module is passed through the wireless communication module reporting orientation information in real time to Surveillance center; Even if escape, also can be chased apace.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment the present invention is further described.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the frame assumption diagram of GPS type electronic type handcuffss specific embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the side schematic view of GPS type electronic type handcuffss specific embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the A portion enlarged drawing of Fig. 2.
Description of reference numerals
1 main casing, 10 lockholes
101 resilient contacts, 102 waterproof grommets
2 connected bodies, 21 lock pin portions
211 electric contacts, 22 lock hooks
3 control modules, 31 global location modules
32 wireless communication modules, 33 RF modules
34 pulse transducers, 35 electronics high pressure generators
36 display screens, 37 electro-acoustic elements
38 danger buttons, 39 detaching-proof protection lines
4 power modules, 41 batteries
42 wireless charging circuit, 5 high-voltage electric shock sheet metals
7 blocks, 71 elastic components
72 power spare 8 SIMs of unblanking
9 sub-shells
The specific embodiment
In order more to make much of technology contents of the present invention, below in conjunction with specific embodiment technical scheme of the present invention is further introduced and explanation, but be not limited to this.
Like Fig. 1 to shown in Figure 2, a kind of GPS type of the present invention electronic type handcuffss, comprise main casing 1, with the connected body 2 of main casing 1 hinge-coupled, and be located at control module 3, the global location module 31 that is connected with control module 3 and the wireless communication module 32 in the main casing 1; Also comprise the RF module 33 and pulse transducer 34 that are connected with control module 3; Pulse transducer is 2 (being located at the inboard of main casing 1 and sub-shell 9 respectively), and control module 3 comprises microcontroller and the memory that is connected with microcontroller, I/O mouth (not shown).Wireless communication module 32 is that GSM, CDMA or WCDMA module (realize the communication of electronic type handcuffss and supervision center; It can be built-in data communication; Also can realize speech communication), global location module 31 is GPS module or AGPS module (obtaining the residing geographical location information of electronics handcuffss).Also comprise the electronics high pressure generator 35 (being used to produce high-tension electricity) that is connected with control module 3 in the main casing 1, also comprise the high-voltage electric shock sheet metal 5 (being located at the easy position that contacts with human body) that electrically connects with electronics high pressure generator 35.Also comprise the power module 4 that is connected with control module 3, power module 4 comprise battery 41 and wireless charging circuit 42 (the wireless charging circuit is positioned at the inboard of main casing, take off the electronics handcuffss be placed on the wireless charging device promptly can charge).Also comprise the LCD display 36 (water proof type LCD screen) that is connected with control module 3 in the main casing 1, main casing 1 is provided with and the corresponding transparency window of LCD display.Main casing 1 also is provided with the water proof type electro-acoustic element 37 that is connected with control module 3; Water proof type electro-acoustic element 37 comprises water proof type sound pick-up and water proof type loudspeaker; Main casing 1 is provided with the danger button 38 (in emergency circumstances can realize urgent call) that electrically connects with control module 3.Wireless communication module 32 also comprises SIM 8, and RF module 33 comprises RF treatment circuit (being RF reception and the transtation mission circuit in the rfid card), when wireless communication module adopts gsm module, needs to insert SIM, and at this moment, the RF treatment circuit can be located on the SIM.
One end of connected body 2 and main casing 1 hinge type are fixedly connected (need take encapsulation process in case of necessity), and the other end is provided with and the main casing 1 removable lock pin portion 21 that connects; One side of lock pin portion 21 is provided with lock hook 22; Be provided with the lockhole 10 that is used to insert lock pin portion 21 in the main casing 1, be provided with the block 7 that is used for backstop lock hook 22, the elastic component 71 that is used for pretension block 7 in the lockhole 10, and be used for the power spare 72 of unblanking that block 7 resets.Also comprise the detaching-proof protection line 39 that is connected with control module 3; Control module 3 be provided with the holding circuit that is connected with detaching-proof protection line 39 (not shown, mainly be used for detecting the detaching-proof protection line and whether throw off, if the detaching-proof protection line has broken off; Then can trigger a control signal to the electronics high pressure generator; Produce high-tension electricity, be used to subdue the reform through labour personnel, and report supervision center simultaneously); Detaching-proof protection line 39 is located in the connected body 2, and is provided with electric contact 211 in the end of lock pin portion 21; Be provided with the resilient contact 101 corresponding with electric contact 211 in the lockhole 10 of main casing 1, connected body 2 can be flexible connected body (such as the watchband of cortex) or metallic bond connected body (such as stainless watch chain); The power spare 72 preferred electromagnet (energising after with in the block inlet hole, promptly can lock pin portion be extracted) of unblanking, elastic component 71 is preferably compression spring, and lockhole 10 is provided with waterproof grommet 102 (inner to prevent that water part from getting into lockhole).When handcuffss are locked, only need when unblanking, but need RF equipment and electronics handcuffss to carry out communication, just can open through input password or other action button on RF equipment with getting final product in the lock pin portion insertion lockhole.The supervisor can unblank to each reform through labour personnel's electronics handcuffss through handheld RF equipment.
Also comprise sub-shell 9 in the present embodiment, sub-shell 9 is located at the centre of connected body 2, and sub-shell 9 is provided with a pulse transducer 34 (when adopting conventional wrist-watch to wear method, being positioned at the wrist vascular site here just) and high-voltage electric shock sheet metal 5.
Wherein, control module can also have additional time clock feature, shows the time through display screen, makes the present invention become the electronics handcuffss with watch function.
In other embodiment; Can also be further the inside of (being the connected body two ends and the connection place of main casing) is provided with the anti-water sensor that is connected with control module at lockhole and hinge-coupled place; When moisture content gets into lockhole and hinge-coupled place; Control module is sent to Surveillance center with this detection signal through wireless communication module, reminds the supervisor in time to remove moisture, improves the reliability and stability of GPS type electronics handcuffss widely.
In other embodiment; The side of display screen that can also be above main casing is set up camera; Figure and features characteristic to supervision center that can timed sending reform through labour personnel (or claiming Surveillance center); When escaping, also can be sent to reform through labour personnel's before escaping figure and features characteristic in the relevant public safety system, so that chase the work personnel that escape.
In sum; It is that battery charge and RF module are carried out contactless data communication that GPS type electronics handcuffss of the present invention adopt built-in wireless charging circuit; Can realize internal circuit and outside nonmetal the contact; The handcuffs body only stays the singly-bound urgent call, avoids interface to cause and is prone to water inlet destruction, accomplishes omnibearing waterproofing protection.This electronics handcuffss can (be rfid card through the RF module; Carry out the mutual communication of control signal through non-contact inductive) switching on and shutting down and drive handcuffss and (start electromagnet through control module; Can open handcuffss), battery low pressure and pulse information report to server (being supervision center) through wireless communication module.Make administrative staff in time understand corresponding information.The present invention is the watch style handcuffss, only needs band on single wrist, makes things convenient for reform through labour personnel labor operation or is released on bail for medical treatment and recuperates; Not only crime work convenience is provided and has improved labour efficiency but also monitor criminal information easily.Criminal is with to handcuff and can't shuts down and the rejection communication, and crime can't interrupt communication, and pulse and low-voltage report server can monitor crime whether to break away from handcuffss, vital signs and handcuffss low voltage operating.When crime is fled from or abnormal behaviour can be dialed handcuffss number (number of SIM) input instruction and starts high-voltage electric shock; Make crime lose the motivation ability; The framing signal of global location module is passed through the wireless communication module reporting orientation information in real time to Surveillance center; Even if escape, also can be chased apace.
Above-mentionedly only further specify technology contents of the present invention,, but do not represent embodiment of the present invention to only limit to this, anyly extend or recreation, all receive protection of the present invention according to the technology that the present invention did so that the reader is more readily understood with embodiment.Protection scope of the present invention is as the criterion with claims.
Claims (10)
1. GPS type electronic type handcuffss, comprise main casing, with the connected body of main casing hinge-coupled, and be located at the control module in the main casing, global location module and the wireless communication module that is connected with control module; It is characterized in that also comprising the RF module and the pulse transducer that are connected with control module, described pulse transducer is 1～3, is located at the inboard of main casing inboard and/or connected body; Described control module comprises microcontroller and the memory that is connected with microcontroller, I/O mouth.
2. GPS type electronic type handcuffss according to claim 1 is characterized in that described wireless communication module is GSM, CDMA or WCDMA module, and described global location module is GPS module or AGPS module.
3. GPS type electronic type handcuffss according to claim 1 is characterized in that also comprising the electronics high pressure generator that is connected with control module in the main casing, also comprise the high-voltage electric shock sheet metal that electrically connects with the electronics high pressure generator.
4. GPS type electronic type handcuffss according to claim 1 is characterized in that also comprising the power module that is connected with control module, and described power module comprises battery and wireless charging circuit.
5. GPS type electronic type handcuffss according to claim 1 is characterized in that also comprising in the described main casing LCD display that is connected with control module, and described main casing is provided with and the corresponding transparency window of LCD display.
6. GPS type electronic type handcuffss according to claim 1 is characterized in that described main casing also is provided with the water proof type electro-acoustic element that is connected with control module; Described water proof type electro-acoustic element comprises water proof type sound pick-up and water proof type loudspeaker; Main casing is provided with the danger button that electrically connects with control module.
7. GPS type electronic type handcuffss according to claim 1 is characterized in that described wireless communication module also comprises SIM, and described RF module comprises the RF treatment circuit, and described RF treatment circuit is located on the SIM.
8. according to each described GPS type electronic type handcuffss of claim 1 to 7, it is characterized in that an end of said connected body and main casing hinge type are fixedly connected, the other end is provided with and the removable lock pin portion that connects of main casing; One side of said lock pin portion is provided with lock hook; Be provided with the lockhole that is used to insert lock pin portion in the main casing, be provided with the block that is used for the backstop lock hook, the elastic component that is used for the pretension block in the lockhole, and be used for the power spare of unblanking that block resets.
9. GPS type electronic type handcuffss according to claim 8 is characterized in that also comprising the detaching-proof protection line that is connected with control module, and described control module is provided with the holding circuit that is connected with the detaching-proof protection line; Said detaching-proof protection line is located in the connected body, and is provided with electric contact in the end of lock pin portion; Be provided with the resilient contact corresponding with electric contact in the main casing, described connected body is flexible connected body or metallic bond connected body; The described power spare of unblanking is an electromagnet, and described elastic component is a compression spring, and lockhole is provided with waterproof grommet.
10. GPS type electronic type handcuffss according to claim 3 is characterized in that also comprising sub-shell, and described sub-shell is located at the centre of connected body, and described sub-shell is provided with aforesaid pulse transducer and high-voltage electric shock sheet metal.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012100634879A CN102619414A (en) | 2012-03-12 | 2012-03-12 | GPS (global positioning system) type electronic handcuff |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012100634879A CN102619414A (en) | 2012-03-12 | 2012-03-12 | GPS (global positioning system) type electronic handcuff |
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| CN102619414A true CN102619414A (en) | 2012-08-01 |
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| CN2012100634879A Pending CN102619414A (en) | 2012-03-12 | 2012-03-12 | GPS (global positioning system) type electronic handcuff |
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| CN102982649A (en) * | 2012-12-06 | 2013-03-20 | 北京天一众合科技股份有限公司 | Removal-proof wrist strap and application method thereof |
| CN103279079A (en) * | 2013-04-27 | 2013-09-04 | 浙江大学城市学院 | Intelligent monitoring device based on GSM/GPRS (global system for mobile communication)/(general packet radio service) |
| CN103645695A (en) * | 2013-11-30 | 2014-03-19 | 四川久远新方向智能科技有限公司 | Electronic handcuffs remote management system and method on the basis of internet of things |
| CN103670063A (en) * | 2013-06-25 | 2014-03-26 | 张�杰 | Safe magnetic force handcuff rings |
| CN104063736A (en) * | 2013-03-24 | 2014-09-24 | 成都携恩科技有限公司 | Wristband type tag with electric shock function for jail management |
| CN104100154A (en) * | 2014-08-06 | 2014-10-15 | 浪潮集团有限公司 | Multi-functional handcuffs device |
| CN104507045A (en) * | 2014-11-26 | 2015-04-08 | 成都智信优创科技有限公司 | A communication system for special crowds |
| CN104533175A (en) * | 2014-12-24 | 2015-04-22 | 吴银惠 | Intelligent control unlocking system |
| CN104688205A (en) * | 2015-03-23 | 2015-06-10 | 上海大城德智能家居科技有限公司 | Smart wristband with global positioning and authentication functions |
| CN105374142A (en) * | 2015-11-24 | 2016-03-02 | 中电科（宁波）海洋电子研究院有限公司 | Anti-disassembly alarm device |
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| CN107165513A (en) * | 2017-07-07 | 2017-09-15 | 合肥芯福传感器技术有限公司 | A kind of intelligent handcuffss |
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| TWI643168B (en) * | 2017-10-27 | 2018-12-01 | 鴻海精密工業股份有限公司 | Display device and door display system using the display device |
| CN111877888A (en) * | 2020-07-10 | 2020-11-03 | 北京恒得安防科技有限公司 | Intelligent handcuffs |
| US11768298B1 (en) | 2021-03-31 | 2023-09-26 | Roger J. Childers | Keyless GPS tracking handcuffs |
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| CN102982649B (en) * | 2012-12-06 | 2015-05-20 | 北京天一众合科技股份有限公司 | Removal-proof wrist strap and application method thereof |
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| CN103670063B (en) * | 2013-06-25 | 2016-02-03 | 张�杰 | Safe magnetic handcuff ring |
| CN103670063A (en) * | 2013-06-25 | 2014-03-26 | 张�杰 | Safe magnetic force handcuff rings |
| CN103645695A (en) * | 2013-11-30 | 2014-03-19 | 四川久远新方向智能科技有限公司 | Electronic handcuffs remote management system and method on the basis of internet of things |
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| CN104100154A (en) * | 2014-08-06 | 2014-10-15 | 浪潮集团有限公司 | Multi-functional handcuffs device |
| CN104507045A (en) * | 2014-11-26 | 2015-04-08 | 成都智信优创科技有限公司 | A communication system for special crowds |
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Application publication date: 20120801 |