CN102599337A - Traditional Chinese medicinal composition for increasing feed intake and feed conversion rate of livestock and poultry and preparation method, preparation and feed thereof - Google Patents
Traditional Chinese medicinal composition for increasing feed intake and feed conversion rate of livestock and poultry and preparation method, preparation and feed thereof Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention relates to the field of livestock and poultry culture, particularly to a traditional Chinese medicinal composition for increasing feed intake and feed conversion rate of livestock and poultry, and a preparation method of the traditional Chinese medicinal composition, a preparation of the traditional Chinese medicinal composition and a feed of the traditional Chinese medicine composition. The traditional Chinese medicinal composition is prepared from Alpinia katsumadai, exsiccated sodium sulfate, Hordeum vulgare sprout, processed Crataegus pinnatifida, Massa Medicata Fermentata, Radix Codonopsis, Radix Et Rhizoma Rhei, Atractylodes macrocephala, Radix Glycyrrhizae, Angelica sinensis, and Areca catechu. The traditional Chinese medicinal composition, the traditional Chinese medicinal preparation and the feed have the effects of replenishing Qi to invigorate the spleen, promoting digestion and relieving stasis, eliminating heat and purging fire and stimulating appetite and benefiting intestines, are simple in production process and low in cost, have no toxic or side effects, and can increase the feed intake and the feed conversion rate of livestock and poultry, improve the colors and characteristics of feces, and improve the quality and yield of the livestock and poultry products.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the livestock and poultry cultivation field, particularly improve Chinese medicine composition, its preparation method, preparation and the feed of livestock and poultry feed intake and feed conversion rate.
Background technology
In livestock and poultry cultivation, feed intake of livestock and poultry and feed conversion rate are the problems that the raiser generally is concerned about.In actual production, the not high or reduction of animal feed intake often takes place, its reason is following: crude fibre is too high in the feed; Difference takes place in the back of reloading in the flavor enhancement that originally uses, flavouring agent; Feed mold; Energy is too high in the feed; Environmental stress and disease etc.Modern animal husbandry production is in order to reduce feed cost, and the application of the unconventional raw material of many cheapnesss has also more and more widely reduced the palatability of feed to a great extent, has reduced the feed intake of livestock and poultry.
The principle that animal is selected food is to reduce danger as far as possible, and the color of every kind of feed, the combination of matter are the prompting factors of this feed, also is the initial foundation whether animal searches for food through the sensation decision; Whether whether the height of practice trophic level, nutrition balanced, can poison etc., all produces corresponding physiological reaction after searching for food, and like performance deficiency disease, vomiting, diarrhoea etc., is that animal feels bad; Animal is judged the quality of food according to the physiological reaction after searching for food, and feels that bad practice is searched for food to reduce or refusal is searched for food, otherwise is good or not bad practice, searches for food normal or increases.Animal determines whether search for food according to the food prompting factor; Judge according to the physiological reaction after searching for food how many quality of food and decisions search for food; Therefore the effect of feed flavouring agent (flavouring agent, sweetener, acidulant, the agent of one-tenth flavor, tasty agents etc.) can be affirmed; But its effect also is comprehensive; Must handle simultaneously with raw material choice, suitable addition (too high amounts also possibly detested for animal), ANFs and toxin processing, nutrient balance, digest and assimilate etc., just can obtain the palatability of animal approval, improve feed intake.
At present China's feed is more from covering the feed peculiar smell, keeping feed and stablize local flavor, improve aspects consideration such as Business Performance; Aspect promoting appetite and improving feed intake; The experimental study of commercial feed flavouring agent product is less, and feeding and management and environmental stress also need be strengthened understanding to the influence of feed intake.Because present existing mode still can not satisfy the business demand that modern herding is produced, people begin to pay close attention to the adjusting of animal facility and endotrophic deposition.
Feed conversion rate (FCR, feed conversion rate) is also referred to as the price of deed, refers to the ratio of the unit's of consumption air-dry feeds weight and resulting animal product weight.Feed conversion rate is the indexs of evaluation livestock and poultry to the feed conversion ability, and it has important economic implications.
Produce a large amount of toxin in livestock and poultry when morbidity body, environment is disorderly in also can causing, and then it is low with feed conversion rate to cause feed intake to descend, and directly causes the death of livestock and poultry in the time of seriously.In order to improve the production performance of livestock and poultry, can add a large amount of feed addictives in the feed.Chinese patent 200910255658.6 discloses a kind of ultra micro powder-stomach spleen Chinese medicine preparation and preparation method thereof.Long-time antibiotic and the feed addictive of using produces long meeting damage livestock and poultry spleen and stomach function, causes poor circulation.
In the livestock and poultry breeding industry of changing in modern times, drug resistance and medicament residue problem become increasingly conspicuous, and have seriously restricted the outlet of China's livestock and poultry commodity.Chinese herbal medicine is the natural green plant, has two kinds of attributes of nutrition and medicine concurrently, and has that invigorating the spleen is regulated the flow of vital energy, promoted to digest and assimilate, the enhancing body immunologic function, promotes animal growth, improves functions such as efficiency of feed utilization.Therefore provide noresidue, the Chinese medicine composition that has no side effect and feed addictive to have realistic meaning.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the present invention provides a kind of Chinese medicine composition, its preparation method, preparation and feed that improves livestock and poultry feed intake and feed conversion rate.This Chinese medicine composition by in one's early teens, the compound of glauber-salt and liquorice, Fructus Hordei Germinatus, charred FRUCTUS CRATAEGI, Medicated Leaven, Radix Codonopsis, rheum officinale, the bighead atractylodes rhizome, Radix Glycyrrhizae, Radix Angelicae Sinensis, betel nut process.This Chinese medicine composition, Chinese medicine preparation, feed have replenish qi to invigorate the spleen, promoting digestion and removing indigestion, clearing heat-fire, the wide intestines of appetizing, production technology is simple, cost is low; Have no side effect; Can improve livestock and poultry feed intake and feed conversion rate, improve the stool colour proterties, improve animal products quality and output.
In order to realize the foregoing invention purpose, the present invention provides following technical scheme:
The invention provides a kind of Chinese medicine composition that improves livestock and poultry feed intake and feed conversion rate, process by following parts by weight of component:
140~160 weight portions, the compound of glauber-salt and liquorice 140~160 weight portions, Fructus Hordei Germinatus 90~110 weight portions, charred FRUCTUS CRATAEGI 90~110 weight portions, Medicated Leaven 90~110 weight portions, Radix Codonopsis 90~110 weight portions, rheum officinale 90~110 weight portions, the bighead atractylodes rhizome 70~90 weight portions, Radix Glycyrrhizae 40~60 weight portions, Radix Angelicae Sinensis 40~60 weight portions, betel nut 10~30 weight portions in one's early teens.
It is the dry mature fruit of zingiberaceous plant Amomum cardamomum Amomum kravanh Pierre ex Gagnep or amomum compactum Soland ex Maton Amomum compactum Soland ex Maton in one's early teens; Seed contains flavone compound: Quercetin (quprcetin), Kaempferol (kaempferol), rhamnocitrin (rhamnocitrin); Kumatakenin (kumatakenin kumatakenin); Alpinia japonica plain (alpinetin), cardamom chalcone (cardamonin) is given birth to loose flavanones (pinocembrin); The Diphenylheptane compounds: (5R)-anti--1,7-diphenyl-5-hydroxyl-Δ 6-heptan-alkene-3-ketone [(5R)-and trans-1,7-diphenyl-5-hy-droxy-6-hepten-3-one], (3S, 5S)-anti--1; 7-diphenyl-3,5-dihydroxy-Δ 1-heptene [(3S, 5S)-trans-1,7-diphenyl-3,5-dihydroxy-1-heptene]; Instead-1, and 7-diphenyl-5-hydroxyl-Δ 1-heptene (trans-1,7-diphenyl-5-hydroxy-1-heptene) anti-, anti--1; 7-diphenyl-5-hydroxyl-Δ 4, and 6-heptadiene-3-ketone (trans, trans-1,7-diphenyl-5-hydroxy-4,6-heptadien-3-one); (3S, 5R)-3,5-dihydroxy-1, the 7-Diphenylheptane [(3S, 5R)-3; 5-dihydroxylheptane], anti-, anti--1,7-diphenyl-Δ 4; 6-heptadiene-3-ketone (trans, trans-1,7-diphenyl-4,6-heptadien-3-one).Contain anti--cinnaldehydrum (trans-cinnamaldehyde) in the volatile oil of swollen son, anti-, anti--fanesol (trans, trans-farnesol); Cineole (1,8-cineole), α-humulene (α-humulene); Linalool (linalool), camphor (camphor), 4-terpinol (terpineol-4); Carvotanacetone (carvotanacetone), acetyl borneol ester (bornyl acetate) acetate Mang ox ester (geranyl acetate), methyl cinnamate (methyl cinnamate); Nerolidol (netolidol), lauro lene (camphorene), citrene (limonene); Australene (α-pinene), nopinene (β-pinene), borneol (borneol).Also contain trace element (μ g/g): copper (Cu) 6.94, iron (Fe) 54.7, manganese (Mn) 144.Can be used for the dampness elimination ruffian that disappears, in the promoting the circulation of qi temperature, appetite-stimulating indigestion-relieving.
The compound of glauber-salt and liquorice, main component are anhydrous sodium sulfate Na2SO
4, be mirabilite (Na
2SO
410H
2O) dehydration is processed, because the place of production and refinement method are different, contained field trash is also different, and common person is calcium sulfate (CaSO4), ferric sulfate Fe
2(SO
4)
3, potassium sulfate (K
2SO
4), have purgating heat and bowels; Softening and resolving hard mass; Clearing heat and detoxicating.
Fructus Hordei Germinatus is for the ripening fruits of grass barley Hordeum vulgare L. gets through the drying of germinateing.After wheat is soaked in water, keep suitable temperature, humidity, when treating that young shoot grows to about 0.5cm, drying.Fructus Hordei Germinatus mainly contains α-and beta amylase (amylase), catalyzing enzyme (catalyticase), peroxidating isomerase (peroxidisomerase) etc.Other contains hordenine (hordenine), fructus hordei germinatus guanidine alkali (hordatine) A, B, adenine (ade-nine) choline (choline), protein, amino acid, vitamin D, D, E, cytochromes (cytochrome) C.Still contain Fructus Hordei Germinatus poison poison, i.e. candicine (candici-ne).
Starch is the mixture of amylose and amylopectin.The glucose molecule of forming amylose links to each other with α-1,4 glucoside key, and is the straight chain arrangement.Amylopectin is by several short straight chain polyglucose cross arrangements.Remove α-1,4 glucoside key in the amylopectin molecule and also have α-1,6 glucoside key outward.α and beta amylase hydrolyzable α-1,4 glucoside key do not have effect to α-1,6 glucoside key.Beta amylase can become maltose with the amylose complete hydrolysis, and alpha amylase then makes it to resolve into short straight key polyglucose (being dextrin), and the latter can be hydrolyzed into maltose for beta amylase again.Therefore starch can resolve into maltose and dextrin under the effect of α and beta amylase.Contained big ergine A and B have antifungal activity.The contained similar ephedrine of its pharmacological action of big ergine.1.0mg/kg dosage can strengthen the nervous and motion in cavy uterus, and increases with the increase of dosage.To the cat bronchial spasm that neostigmine causes, can make it expansion, effective dose is 0.5-1.0mg/kg, but very little to the effect of normal cats.Also have radioactive protective action.Therefore, Fructus Hordei Germinatus can be used for promote qi circulation digestion promoting, and spleen benefiting and stimulating the appetite moves back newborn dissipate-swelling.
Charred FRUCTUS CRATAEGI, charred FRUCTUS CRATAEGI is the goods of hawthorn, gets clean haw flakes and puts in the pot, fries to surperficial burnt brown, inner yellowish-brown promptly gets.Can be used for treatment diarrhoea.
Medicated Leaven, for medicines such as polygonum flaccidum, sweet wormwood, almond add flour or wheat bran mixed after, the herbal leaven that forms through fermentation.Contain saccharomycete, also contain volatile oil is arranged, glucoside, fat oil and Cobastab etc.Can be used for promoting digestion and removing indigestion, expelling cold, eliminating.
Radix Codonopsis is the dry root of Campanulaceae plant Radix Codonopsis Codonopsis pilosula (Franch.) Nannf., plain flower Radix Codonopsis Codonopsis pilosula Nannf.var.modesta (Nannf.) L.T.Shen or radix codonpsis tangshen Codonopsis tangshen Oliv..Contain various saccharides, phenols, sterol, volatile oil, scutellarein glucosid, saponin and micro-alkaloid, have enhance immunity power, hemangiectasis, step-down, improve microcirculation, strengthen effects such as hematopoiesis function.The WBC decrease that in addition chemotherapy radiotherapy is caused has castering action.
Rheum officinale, rheum officinale be multiple polygonaceae Rheum perennial plant close title, also be the title of Chinese medicine.Rheum officinale contains anthracene derivative, stilbene compound, tannin class, organic acid, volatile oil etc.Anthracene derivative is divided into: (1) dissociated anthraquinone derivative, like aloe-emodin (aloe emodin), chrysaron (chrysaron), Chrysophanol (chrysophanol), archen (emodin), isoemodin (isoernodin), laccaic acid D (laccaic acid D), Physcion (physcion), Rhein (rhein); (2) combined anthraquinone compound has list and two glycoside of Rhein, aloe-emodin, Chrysophanol; The monose glucoside of archen, Physcion; Anthrol and anthrone compound: reidin (rheidin), palm leaf dianthrone (palmidin) and the glucoside that combines with sugar such as cassia angustifolia glucoside (sennoside) A, B, C, D, E, F etc.Stilbene compound: rhaponticin (rhaponticin), 3,5,4 '-resveratrol alkene-4 '-O-β-D-(6 '-O-nutgall acyl) glycoside (3; 5; 4 '-trihydroxystilbene-4 '-O-β-D-(6 '-O-gallayl)-glucoside), 3,5,4 '-resveratrol alkene-4 '-O-β-D-glucopyanoside (3; 5,4 '-trihydroxy stilbene-4 '-O-β-D-glucopyranoside).Naphthalene derivatives: torachrysone-8-O-β-D-glucopy ranoside, torachrysone-8-(6 '-oxaly)-glucoside and Cassia tora pine (torachryson).Tannin class: galloyl glucose, d-catechin, gallic acid, tetrarin (tetrann) etc. rheum officinale four polyphenyl get gallic acid, cinnamic acid and rheosmin (rheosmin) through hydrolysis. closed resin in addition.Still contain organic acid: malic acid, butanedioic acid, oxalic acid, lactic acid, cinnamic acid, isobutene diacid, citric acid, prolong recklessly disorderly acid etc. also contain volatile oil, aliphatic acid and phytosterol etc. in the rheum officinale. from rheum officinale, get composition glucosylrhein (rheinosides) A under the Nigata recently; B and C; D; Through identifying that A and B are a pair of epimer, structure is 8-0-β-D-glucosyl group-10-hydroxyl-10-C-β-D-glucosyl group Rhein-9-anthrone; C and D are another epimer; Structure is 8-O-β-D-glucosyl group-10-C-β-D-glucosyl group Rhein-9-anthrone. also contain multiple inorganic elements in the rheum officinale: potassium (K), calcium (Ca), magnesium (Mg), lanthanum (La), copper (Cu), zinc (Zn), manganese (Mn), iron (Fe), plumbous (Pb), brill (Co), nickel (Ni), titanium (Ti), platinum (Pt), mercury (Hg), germanium (Ge) etc.; Higher with iron, manganese, zinc content, copper, lead, brill, nickel content are lower.Rheum officinale has attacks effects such as stagnant, clearing away damp-heat, purging intense heat, cool blood, the stasis of blood of dispelling, detoxifcation.
The bighead atractylodes rhizome is the dry rhizome of feverfew bighead atractylodes rhizome Atractylodes macrocephala Koidz..Contain volatile oil 1.4%, main component is atractylol (Atractylol), atractylone (Atractylon) etc., and contains vitamin A.Rhizome contains volatile oil about 1.4%; Contain atractylone (a-tractylone) in the oil; Still contain butenolide A, second (butenolide A, B), celery alkane dienone [selina-4 (14), 7 (11)-dien-8-one], β-celery oil alkene (β-Se-linene), eucalyptus terpene (aromaden-drene); Other contains oxygen Coumarins (oxicoumarines), carbohydrate and resin etc.Strengthening the spleen and replenishing qi, eliminating dampness Li Shui, hidroschesis, antiabortive.It is few to be used for insufficiency of the spleen food, and abdominal distension is had loose bowels, and phlegm and retained fluid is dizzy throbs with fear, oedema, spontaneous perspiration, fetal irritability.
Radix Glycyrrhizae is dicotyledon pulse family Leguminosae Radix Glycyrrhizae Glycyrrhiza uralensisFisch., the root and rhizome of glycyrrhiza inflate bat G.inflataBat. or glycyrrhiza glabra G.glabraL..Contain glycyrrhizic acid (glycyrrhizic acid), molecular formula C
42H
62O
16, claim glycyrrhizin again, for the glucosulfone aldehyde glycosides (seeing glycosides) of enoxolone, be the sweet taste composition of Radix Glycyrrhizae, be present in the glycyrrhiza genus, in acetate, form sheet or prism-shaped crystal.220 ℃ of decomposition.Water-soluble.Enoxolone molecular formula C
30H
46O
4Two kinds of allomorphisms are arranged.Fusing point is respectively 300~304 ℃ and 287~293 ℃, D+163 ° of specific rotation (α).Be dissolved in ethanol.Radix Glycyrrhizae can be used for clearing heat and detoxicating, expelling phlegm and arresting coughing, gastral cavity abdomen etc.
Radix Angelicae Sinensis is the dry root of umbelliferae angelica Angelica sinensis (Oliv.) Diels.Contain volatile oil and involatile constituent.Volatile oil neutral oil ingredients are: Aden phthalide (Butylidene? Phthalide), β-pinene (β-Pinene), α-pinene, camphene (Camphene), parachutes prime of poly (p-Cymene) , β-phellandrene (β-Phellandrene), myrcene (Myrcene), alloocimene (Allo-ocimene), 6 - n-butyl - cycloheptadiene -1,4 (6-n-butyl-cycloheptadiene- 1,4) 2 - methyl - dodecane 5 - one (2-Methyl-dodecane-5-one), acetophenone (Acetophenone), β-Bisabolene (β-Bisabolene), iso-iris ene (Isoacroraene), Iris diene (Acoradiene), flower arborvitae ene (Chamigrene), α-cedrene (α-Cedrene), ligustilide (Ligustilide), n-butyl-tetrahydronaphthalene Fu lactone (n-Butyl -tetrahydrophthalide), n-butyl Fu lactone (n-Butyl-phthalide), is butylidenephthalide (n-Buty-lidene? phthalide), dodecanol (Dodecanol), bergapten (Bergapten) and so on.Also contain other compositions, as: stigmasterol (Stigmasterol), sitosterol (Sitosterol), stigmasterol-D-glycoside (Stigma-sterol-D-glucoside), tetradecyl alchohol-1 (Tetradecanol-1), elegant jessamine luciferin (Scopletin) etc.In addition, also contain sucrose (Sucrose), fructose (Fructose), glucose (Glucose); Vitamin A, cobalamin. vitamin E; Kind of inorganic elements surplus 17 seed amino acids and sodium, potassium, calcium, the magnesium etc. 20.
Betel nut, betel nut are the seeds of Palmae (Palmae) betelnut tree.The betel leaf is Piperaceae (Piperaceae) Betel (Piper? Betle) leaves.Seed contains TA about 0.5%; Main is arecaline (arecoline); A small amount of is arecaidine (arecaidine), guvacoline (guvacoline), guvacine (guvacine), isoguvacine (isoguvacine), arecolidine (arecolidine), homarecoline (homoarecoline) etc., all combines with tannic acid and exists.Content of tannin is about 15%, has (-)-catechu, (-)-epicatechin, former cyanidin B-1, B-2, B-7, A-1 and three tripolymers (I, II, V), two tetramers (III, IV), two pentamers (VI, VII).Fatty oil content 14%~18%.Aliphatic acid has laurate, myristic acid, palmitic acid, stearic acid, capric acid, oleic acid, linoleic acid, dodecenoic acid and 14 carbon diluted acids.In addition, still contain mannose, galactolipin, sucrose, γ-catechin, leucocyanidin (leuco-cyanidin), haematochrome arecin (areca acid) and saponin etc.Cure mainly that malnutrition due to parasitic infestation, food stagnate, abdominal distention, rush down weight after the dysentery, beriberi, oedema, malaria.
In some embodiments of the invention, Chinese medicine composition provided by the invention is processed by following parts by weight of component:
150~155 weight portions, the compound of glauber-salt and liquorice 140~155 weight portions, Fructus Hordei Germinatus 90~105 weight portions, charred FRUCTUS CRATAEGI 90~105 weight portions, Medicated Leaven 90~105 weight portions, Radix Codonopsis 90~105 weight portions, rheum officinale 90~105 weight portions, the bighead atractylodes rhizome 70~85 weight portions, Radix Glycyrrhizae 40~55 weight portions, Radix Angelicae Sinensis 40~50 weight portions, betel nut 10~25 weight portions in one's early teens.
In some embodiments of the invention, Chinese medicine composition provided by the invention is processed by following parts by weight of component:
150 weight portions, the compound of glauber-salt and liquorice 150 weight portions, Fructus Hordei Germinatus 100 weight portions, charred FRUCTUS CRATAEGI 100 weight portions, Medicated Leaven 100 weight portions, Radix Codonopsis 100 weight portions, rheum officinale 100 weight portions, the bighead atractylodes rhizome 80 weight portions, Radix Glycyrrhizae 50 weight portions, Radix Angelicae Sinensis 50 weight portions, betel nut 20 weight portions in one's early teens.
The present invention also provides a kind of preparation method who improves the Chinese medicine composition of livestock and poultry feed intake and feed conversion rate, and raw material is made up of following parts by weight of component:
140~160 weight portions, the compound of glauber-salt and liquorice 140~160 weight portions, Fructus Hordei Germinatus 90~110 weight portions, charred FRUCTUS CRATAEGI 90~110 weight portions, Medicated Leaven 90~110 weight portions, Radix Codonopsis 90~110 weight portions, rheum officinale 90~110 weight portions, the bighead atractylodes rhizome 70~90 weight portions, Radix Glycyrrhizae 40~60 weight portions, Radix Angelicae Sinensis 40~60 weight portions, betel nut 10~30 weight portions in one's early teens;
Said raw material mixes, sieving promptly gets after 30~200 orders are pulverized.
In some embodiments of the invention, among the preparation method of Chinese medicine composition provided by the invention, raw material is processed by following parts by weight of component:
150~155 weight portions, the compound of glauber-salt and liquorice 140~155 weight portions, Fructus Hordei Germinatus 90~105 weight portions, charred FRUCTUS CRATAEGI 90~105 weight portions, Medicated Leaven 90~105 weight portions, Radix Codonopsis 90~105 weight portions, rheum officinale 90~105 weight portions, the bighead atractylodes rhizome 70~85 weight portions, Radix Glycyrrhizae 40~55 weight portions, Radix Angelicae Sinensis 40~50 weight portions, betel nut 10~25 weight portions in one's early teens.
In some embodiments of the invention, among the preparation method of Chinese medicine composition provided by the invention, raw material is processed by following parts by weight of component:
150 weight portions, the compound of glauber-salt and liquorice 150 weight portions, Fructus Hordei Germinatus 100 weight portions, charred FRUCTUS CRATAEGI 100 weight portions, Medicated Leaven 100 weight portions, Radix Codonopsis 100 weight portions, rheum officinale 100 weight portions, the bighead atractylodes rhizome 80 weight portions, Radix Glycyrrhizae 50 weight portions, Radix Angelicae Sinensis 50 weight portions, betel nut 20 weight portions in one's early teens.
The present invention also provides a kind of Chinese medicine preparation that improves livestock and poultry feed intake and feed conversion rate, is made up of above-mentioned Chinese medicine composition and acceptable accessories.Above-mentioned Chinese medicine composition is processed by following parts by weight of component:
140~160 weight portions, the compound of glauber-salt and liquorice 140~160 weight portions, Fructus Hordei Germinatus 90~110 weight portions, charred FRUCTUS CRATAEGI 90~110 weight portions, Medicated Leaven 90~110 weight portions, Radix Codonopsis 90~110 weight portions, rheum officinale 90~110 weight portions, the bighead atractylodes rhizome 70~90 weight portions, Radix Glycyrrhizae 40~60 weight portions, Radix Angelicae Sinensis 40~60 weight portions, betel nut 10~30 weight portions in one's early teens.
In some embodiments of the invention, the Chinese medicine preparation of raising livestock and poultry feed intake provided by the invention and feed conversion rate is powder, water solube powder, solution, injection or tablet.
In some embodiments of the invention, when the Chinese medicine preparation of raising livestock and poultry feed intake provided by the invention and feed conversion rate is water solube powder, be specially water diffusivity pulvis or water-soluble granular formulation.
In some embodiments of the invention, when the Chinese medicine preparation of raising livestock and poultry feed intake provided by the invention and feed conversion rate is injection, be specially water for injection injection or powder ampoule agent for injection.
The present invention also provides a kind of feed that improves livestock and poultry feed intake and feed conversion rate, is made up of acceptable additive in above-mentioned Chinese medicine composition, feedstuff and the feed.
Above-mentioned Chinese medicine composition is processed by following parts by weight of component:
140~160 weight portions, the compound of glauber-salt and liquorice 140~160 weight portions, Fructus Hordei Germinatus 90~110 weight portions, charred FRUCTUS CRATAEGI 90~110 weight portions, Medicated Leaven 90~110 weight portions, Radix Codonopsis 90~110 weight portions, rheum officinale 90~110 weight portions, the bighead atractylodes rhizome 70~90 weight portions, Radix Glycyrrhizae 40~60 weight portions, Radix Angelicae Sinensis 40~60 weight portions, betel nut 10~30 weight portions in one's early teens.
As preferably, the quality percentage composition of above-mentioned Chinese medicine composition in feed is 0.2~0.3%.
In some embodiments of the invention; In the feed of raising livestock and poultry feed intake provided by the invention and feed conversion rate, feedstuff comprises a kind of or both the above mixtures in soybean, dregs of beans, corn, fish meal, amino acid, the assorted dregs of rice, whey powder, grease, meat meal tankage, cereal, the sugar grass.
In some embodiments of the invention; In the feed of raising livestock and poultry feed intake provided by the invention and feed conversion rate, acceptable additive comprises a kind of or both the above mixtures in amino acid, polysaccharide, oligosaccharides, nonprotein nitrogen, mineral element, enzyme preparation, microorganism, vitamin, antibiotic, anti-oxidant, mould inhibitor, anticorrisive agent, binding agent, colouring agent, the flavor enhancement in the feed.
Wherein, amino acid comprises N-methylol Methionine calcium salt, methionine hydroxy analog, L-lysine, L-threonine, L-tryptophan, L-arginine, glycine, L-alanine, valine, cystine etc.
Anticorrisive agent comprises formic acid, formates, propionic acid, propionate, butyric acid, butyrate, benzoic acid, benzoate, sorbic acid, sorbate, fumaric acid, citric acid, citrate, tartaric acid etc.
Nonprotein nitrogen comprises urea, carbonic hydroammonium, ammonium sulfate, ammonium dihydrogen phosphate (ADP), diammonium hydrogen phosphate, urea phosphate, butylated hydroxy anisole (BHA), dibutyl hydroxy toluene (BHT), n-propyl gallate etc.
Mineral element comprises sodium chloride, dicalcium phosphate, tricalcium phosphate, calcium lactate, magnesium sulfate, magnesia, magnesium chloride, ferrous citrate, ferrous fumarate, ferrous lactate, ferrous sulfate, sodium sulphate, frerrous chloride, iron chloride, ferrous carbonate, copper chloride, copper sulphate, zinc chloride, manganese chloride, KI, Copper lysinate complex compound, copper methionine complex compound, yeast copper, yeast iron, yeast selenium etc.
Enzyme preparation comprises amylose enzyme (originating from acidolysis amylopectin bacillus), amylase, alpha-galactosidase (originating from aspergillus niger), cellulase, 1,4 beta-glucanase, glucose oxidase, lipase, maltose, mannase, pectase, phytase, protease, zytase etc.
Microorganism comprises lactobacillus bulgaricus, bacillus licheniformis, bacillus subtilis, not tally Bifidobacterium Bifidum, lactoenterococcus, lactobacillus acidophilus, Lactobacillus casei, lactobacillus lactis, Pediococcus acidilactici, Pediococcus pentosaceus, candida utili, saccharomyces cerevisiae, Rhodopseudomonas palustris etc.
Vitamin comprises vitamin A, beta carotene, thiamine hydrochloride, thiamine mononitrate, riboflavin, puridoxine hydrochloride, cyanocobalamin, L-ascorbic acid, alpha-tocopherol, menadione sodium bisulfite, hydrochloric acid, D-panthenol, folic acid, D-biotin, Choline Chloride, inositol, L-carnitine etc.
Binding agent comprises alphalise starch, tri-chlorination two aluminium, edible fatty acid calcium salt, calcium silicates, sodium silicoaluminate, calcium sulfate, calcium stearate, fatty acid glyceride, lecithin, sodium alginate, xanthans, lignosulfonates, sodium carboxymethylcellulose, sorbitan carboxylic esters etc.
Colouring agent comprises astaxanthin, beta carotene, capsanthin, β-A Piao-8 '-carotenal, lutein etc.
Flavor enhancement comprises that the sweet acid disodium of sodium glutamate, 5 '-inosine acid disodium, 5 '-bird, food are with spices etc.
Livestock and poultry young baby mid-term stage receives extraneous many Effect of Environmental along with maternal antibody fades away, and is the peak period of easy infection various diseases, therefore seems particularly important in this stage Chinese medicine effect.Chinese medicine composition provided by the invention, preparation, feed can provide livestock and poultry required various trace elements on the one hand, can also suppress the breeding of harmful intestinal tract bacteria through the nitrogen in the absorption combination bacterioprotein; Also have effect clearing heat and detoxicating, invigorating the spleen to dry on the other hand, therefore, can protect livestock and poultry to avoid the invasion of extraneous disease and evil, guarantee the stable of its interior environment, make body can concentrate more nutrition to promote growth.In the later stage of broiler growth, the interpolation of Chinese medicine composition provided by the invention, preparation, feed is extremely remarkable to the impact effect of its speed of growth and feed conversion rate.This possibly be because this stage is the fastest period of livestock and poultry young baby growth, also is the fastest period of its fat deposition.The livestock and poultry young baby in this period is extremely gluttonous, and likes reposing, and is prone to cause having indigestion in the stomach, gastrointestinal dyspepsia etc.Therefore, the having indigestion that disappears of Chinese medicine composition provided by the invention, preparation, feed, aid digestion, strengthening the spleen and stomach function have been guaranteed the good digestive function of livestock and poultry young baby, though eat many, can well digest and assimilate.
Nitrogen retention rate and dry digestibility are the important indicators of weighing digestion in crude protein and the roughage body, utilizing situation.Result of the test shows, in livestock and poultry young baby feed, adds Chinese medicine composition provided by the invention, preparation, feed, and its nitrogen retention rate is compared be significantly increased (P<0.05) with control group with the dry digestibility.It is thus clear that the interpolation of Chinese medicine composition provided by the invention, preparation, feed has strengthened the digestion and the absorption function of livestock and poultry young baby small intestine.The research report is arranged, and bird is extremely low to the digestibility of fiber, and actual livestock and poultry are decided by the source and the attenuation degree of polysaccharide component in intestines and stomach of fiber to the level of utilizing of fiber.This result of the test also proves adds the digestibility that the higher Chinese herbal medicine of crude fiber content does not influence the livestock and poultry young baby in livestock and poultry young baby feed, can improve intestinal environment on the contrary, more helps digesting and assimilating of nutriment.Chinese herb feed additive can obviously promote the absorption of small intestine to glucose, and its mechanism is to contain several amino acids and trace element in the Chinese herbal medicine, helps the formation of mucosal epithelium grape cell sugar carrier.The interpolation of Chinese medicine composition provided by the invention, preparation, feed has improved the deposition of livestock and poultry young baby nitrogen and the digestibility of dry greatly, thereby has reduced the discharge of fecal nitrogen, improves food utilization efficiency, and the pouity dwelling place environment is also played good improvement effect.
The present invention provides a kind of Chinese medicine composition, its preparation method, preparation and feed that improves livestock and poultry feed intake and feed conversion rate.This Chinese medicine composition by in one's early teens, the compound of glauber-salt and liquorice, Fructus Hordei Germinatus, charred FRUCTUS CRATAEGI, Medicated Leaven, Radix Codonopsis, rheum officinale, the bighead atractylodes rhizome, Radix Glycyrrhizae, Radix Angelicae Sinensis, betel nut process.This Chinese medicine composition, Chinese medicine preparation, feed have replenish qi to invigorate the spleen, promoting digestion and removing indigestion, clearing heat-fire, the wide intestines of appetizing, production technology is simple, cost is low; Have no side effect; Can improve livestock and poultry feed intake and feed conversion rate, improve the stool colour proterties, improve animal products quality and output.
The specific embodiment
The invention discloses a kind of Chinese medicine composition, its preparation method, preparation and feed that improves livestock and poultry feed intake and feed conversion rate, those skilled in the art can use for reference this paper content, suitably improve technological parameter and realize.Special needs to be pointed out is that all similarly replace and change apparent to those skilled in the art, they all are regarded as and are included in the present invention.Method of the present invention and application are described through preferred embodiment; The related personnel obviously can change or suitably change and combination methods and applications as herein described in not breaking away from content of the present invention, spirit and scope, realizes and use technology of the present invention.
In Chinese medicine composition, its preparation method and the preparation of raising livestock and poultry feed intake provided by the invention and feed conversion rate, used Chinese medicine and reagent all can be buied by market.
Below in conjunction with embodiment, further set forth the present invention:
The preparation of embodiment 1 Chinese medicine composition
140g, compound of glauber-salt and liquorice 155g, Fructus Hordei Germinatus 110g, charred FRUCTUS CRATAEGI 105g, Medicated Leaven 90g, Radix Codonopsis 110g, rheum officinale 100g, bighead atractylodes rhizome 80g, Radix Glycyrrhizae 50g, Radix Angelicae Sinensis 40g, betel nut 20g in one's early teens.
After 30 orders are pulverized, mix, sieving promptly gets.
The preparation of embodiment 2 Chinese medicine compositions
160g, compound of glauber-salt and liquorice 150g, Fructus Hordei Germinatus 90g, charred FRUCTUS CRATAEGI 110g, Medicated Leaven 105g, Radix Codonopsis 105g, rheum officinale 90g, bighead atractylodes rhizome 85g, Radix Glycyrrhizae 55g, Radix Angelicae Sinensis 50g, betel nut 10g in one's early teens.
After 200 orders are pulverized, mix, sieving promptly gets.
The preparation of embodiment 3 Chinese medicine compositions
150g, compound of glauber-salt and liquorice 140g, Fructus Hordei Germinatus 105g, charred FRUCTUS CRATAEGI 90g, Medicated Leaven 110g, Radix Codonopsis 100g, rheum officinale 105g, bighead atractylodes rhizome 90g, Radix Glycyrrhizae 40g, Radix Angelicae Sinensis 60g, betel nut 30g in one's early teens.
After 100 orders are pulverized, mix, sieving promptly gets.
The preparation of embodiment 4 Chinese medicine compositions
155g, compound of glauber-salt and liquorice 160g, Fructus Hordei Germinatus 100g, charred FRUCTUS CRATAEGI 100g, Medicated Leaven 100g, Radix Codonopsis 90g, rheum officinale 110g, bighead atractylodes rhizome 70g, Radix Glycyrrhizae 60g, Radix Angelicae Sinensis 40g, betel nut 25g in one's early teens.
After 60 orders are pulverized, mix, sieving promptly gets.
The preparation of embodiment 5 Chinese medicine preparations
Get the Chinese medicine composition that embodiment 1 makes, add conventional auxiliary material, make powder.
The preparation of embodiment 6 Chinese medicine preparations
Get the Chinese medicine composition that embodiment 2 makes, add conventional auxiliary material, make water solube powder.
The preparation of embodiment 7 Chinese medicine preparations
Get the Chinese medicine composition that embodiment 3 makes, add conventional auxiliary material, make solution.
The preparation of embodiment 8 Chinese medicine preparations
Get the Chinese medicine composition that embodiment 4 makes, add conventional auxiliary material, make injection.
The preparation of embodiment 9 Chinese medicine preparations
Get the Chinese medicine composition that embodiment 1 makes, add conventional auxiliary material, make tablet.
The preparation of embodiment 10 feeds
Get the Chinese medicine composition that embodiment 1 makes, add conventional feed raw material such as soybean, dregs of beans, corn, fish meal, amino acid, the assorted dregs of rice, whey powder, grease, meat meal tankage, cereal, sugar grass; And the conventional feed additive, like amino acid, polysaccharide, oligosaccharides, nonprotein nitrogen, mineral element, enzyme preparation, microorganism, vitamin, antibiotic, anti-oxidant, mould inhibitor, anticorrisive agent, binding agent, colouring agent, flavor enhancement.Wherein, the Chinese medicine composition that makes of embodiment 1 accounts for 0.2% of quality in the feed.
The preparation of embodiment 11 feeds
Get the Chinese medicine composition that embodiment 2 makes, add conventional feed raw material such as soybean, dregs of beans, corn, fish meal, amino acid, the assorted dregs of rice, whey powder, grease, meat meal tankage, cereal, sugar grass; And the conventional feed additive, like amino acid, polysaccharide, oligosaccharides, nonprotein nitrogen, mineral element, enzyme preparation, microorganism, vitamin, antibiotic, anti-oxidant, mould inhibitor, anticorrisive agent, binding agent, colouring agent, flavor enhancement.Wherein, the Chinese medicine composition that makes of embodiment 2 accounts for 0.3% of quality in the feed.
The preparation of embodiment 12 feeds
Get the Chinese medicine composition that embodiment 3 makes, add conventional feed raw material such as soybean, dregs of beans, corn, fish meal, amino acid, the assorted dregs of rice, whey powder, grease, meat meal tankage, cereal, sugar grass; And the conventional feed additive, like amino acid, polysaccharide, oligosaccharides, nonprotein nitrogen, mineral element, enzyme preparation, microorganism, vitamin, antibiotic, anti-oxidant, mould inhibitor, anticorrisive agent, binding agent, colouring agent, flavor enhancement.Wherein, the Chinese medicine composition that makes of embodiment 3 accounts for 0.25% of quality in the feed.
The preparation of embodiment 13 feeds
Get the Chinese medicine composition that embodiment 4 makes, add conventional feed raw material such as soybean, dregs of beans, corn, fish meal, amino acid, the assorted dregs of rice, whey powder, grease, meat meal tankage, cereal, sugar grass; And the conventional feed additive, like amino acid, polysaccharide, oligosaccharides, nonprotein nitrogen, mineral element, enzyme preparation, microorganism, vitamin, antibiotic, anti-oxidant, mould inhibitor, anticorrisive agent, binding agent, colouring agent, flavor enhancement.Wherein, the Chinese medicine composition that makes of embodiment 4 accounts for 0.28% of quality in the feed.
The test of throwing something and feeding of embodiment 14 Chinese medicine compositions
Experimental animal: healthy 300 of 1 age in days Beijing AA meat chicks (fryer field, Lingshou County).
Feeding experiment: select 300 of 1 healthy age in days Beijing AA meat chicks, be divided into 5 groups at random, 60 every group; Establish 4 repetitions in the group, each repeats 15, and public female ratio is impartial; The 1 group of Chinese medicine composition that makes for embodiment 1 0.2% interpolation group, the 2 groups of Chinese medicine composition that makes for embodiment 1 0.3% interpolation groups, the 3 groups of Chinese medicine composition that makes for embodiment 2 0.2% interpolation groups; The 4 groups of Chinese medicine composition that makes for embodiment 2 0.3% interpolation groups, 5 groups is control group.The meat chick is gone into the house back and is raised earlier 5d in advance, in feed, respectively adds Chinese medicine composition that embodiment 1 make, Chinese medicine composition that embodiment 2 make by various dose since the 6th day, to 47 ages in days only.
Nitrogen retention rate and dry measure of digestibility:
Sampling: collect excrement appearance in each group of 25~27 ages in days and 43~45 ages in days, 3d continuously, with every day bright excrement appearance add 10%H by the bright excrement of every hectogram
2SO
420ml handles, and dries by the fire 24h down in 70 ℃ and removes water just, and sample preparation is equipped with survey (crossing 40 mesh sieves) then.
Sample analysis: adopt endogenous indicator method (NH
4Cl insoluble ash method), utilize some contained in feed stable materials (indigestion in vivo) to make indicator, through these materials in feed with ight soil in the variation of content measure nitrogen retention rate and dry digestibility.Nitrogen in the excrement material is measured with micro-Kjeldahl, the NH in the excrement material
4The Cl insoluble ash adopts NH
4Cl insoluble ash method is measured.
Calculate: D=(a/c-b/d a/c * 100 (D: the digestibility of certain nutrient in the feed; A: the content of certain nutrient in the feed; B: the content of corresponding nutrient in the excrement; C: NH in the feed
4The content of Cl insoluble ash; D: NH in the excrement
4The content of Cl insoluble ash).
Statistical analysis: all data utilization SAS software kit ANOVA processes are organized an one-way analysis of variance; Multiple ratio between then organizing with the DUNCANShi method of inspection during significant difference; A, b, c, d shoulder motes difference person represent significant difference (" WTBX " P " WTBZ "<0 05) in the table; A, B, C, D shoulder motes difference person represent difference extremely significantly (" WTBX " P " WTBZ "<0 01), have same letter person to represent difference not remarkable (P>0.05).
The result:
Chinese medicine composition is to the influence of feed conversion rate, and the result sees table 1.
Table 1 Chinese medicine composition is to the influence of the feed conversion rate of different days meat chick
When different days; The feedstuff-meat ratio of dosing group all is starkly lower than control group (P<0.01); During 25 ages in days; The Chinese medicine composition 0.3% interpolation group feed conversion rate best (P<0.01) that embodiment 2 makes, the Chinese medicine composition 0.2% interpolation group that embodiment 2 makes are superior to the Chinese medicine composition 0.3% interpolation group (P<0.01) that Chinese medicine composition 0.2% interpolation group that embodiment 1 makes and embodiment 1 make.During 36 ages in days, the Chinese medicine composition 0.3% interpolation group feed conversion rate best (P<0.01) that embodiment 1 makes.The Chinese medicine composition 0.3% interpolation group feed conversion rate group difference that Chinese medicine composition 0.3% interpolation group that embodiment 1 makes during 45 ages in days and embodiment 2 make is not remarkable; But all be superior to the Chinese medicine composition 0.2% interpolation group (P<0.01) that Chinese medicine composition 0.2% interpolation group that embodiment 1 makes and embodiment 2 make, its feed conversion rate improves 12.01% and 11.79% than control group respectively.
The Chinese medicine composition that Chinese medicine composition that embodiment 1 makes and embodiment 2 make is to the influence of meat chick nitrogen retention rate and dry digestibility: the result sees table 2.
Table 2 Chinese medicine composition is to the influence of meat chick nitrogen retention rate and dry digestibility
All be higher than control group (P<0.05) in different phase dosing group nitrogen retention rate and dry digestibility.When 25~27 ages in days, the Chinese medicine composition 0.3% interpolation group nitrogen retention rate that Chinese medicine composition 0.3% interpolation group that embodiment 1 makes and embodiment 2 make is the highest, and comparison is according to group difference high 17.99% and 24.05%; And three group differences not significantly (P>0.05) are organized in Chinese medicine composition 0.3% interpolation that the Chinese medicine composition 0.3% interpolation group that dry digestibility embodiment 1 makes, Chinese medicine composition 0.2% interpolation group that embodiment 2 makes and embodiment 2 make, but all are higher than the Chinese medicine composition 0.2% interpolation group (P<0.05) that embodiment 1 makes.During 43~45 ages in days, each dosing group nitrogen retention rate is all apparently higher than control group (P<0.05); The Chinese medicine composition 0.3% interpolation group dry digestibility that Chinese medicine composition 0.3% interpolation group that embodiment 1 makes and embodiment 2 make all is higher than other group (P<0.05), and comparison you can well imagine high 5.03% and 9.22% according to component.
Therefore, Chinese medicine composition provided by the invention can significantly improve feed conversion rate, nitrogen retention rate and the dry digestibility of meat chick.
The test of throwing something and feeding of embodiment 15 Chinese medicine compositions
Experimental animal: healthy 300 of 1 age in days Beijing AA piglets (pig farm, Lingshou County).
Feeding experiment: select 300 of 1 healthy age in days Beijing AA piglets, be divided into 5 groups at random, 60 every group; Establish 4 repetitions in the group, each repeats 15, and public female ratio is impartial; The 1 group of Chinese medicine composition that makes for embodiment 3 0.2% interpolation group, the 2 groups of Chinese medicine composition that makes for embodiment 3 0.3% interpolation groups, the 3 groups of Chinese medicine composition that makes for embodiment 4 0.2% interpolation groups; The 4 groups of Chinese medicine composition that makes for embodiment 4 0.3% interpolation groups, 5 groups is control group.Piglet goes into the house back and raises earlier 5d in advance, in feed, respectively adds Chinese medicine composition that embodiment 3 make, Chinese medicine composition that embodiment 4 make by various dose since the 6th day, to 60 ages in days only.
Chinese medicine composition provided by the invention is to the influence of pig production performance, and the result sees table 3.
Table 3 Chinese medicine composition is to the influence of the production performance of different days piglet
Result of the test shows that the Chinese medicine composition that Chinese medicine composition provided by the invention and embodiment 4 make can significantly improve the material anharmonic ratio of piglet.
Embodiment 16 culture experiments
3000 of 20 aa broiler chicken are raised in chicken farm, Jiaozhuo, Henan, and the real pyreticosis of taste took place winter in 2009.Clinical cardinal symptom is: draw the sauce yellow to expect just or white loose stool that spirit is depressed, feed intake descends; The back symptom of reloading is aggravated.In feed, add the Chinese medicine composition that embodiment 1 makes according to 0.2%, begin to increase material after one day, the chicken crowd recovers normal after three days.
Embodiment 17 culture experiments
Xuzhou one raiser raises 5000 of 20 age in days laying hens, dead 40 of every day; Clinical manifestation is: spirit is depressed, and feather is fluffy and disorderly, and feed intake descends, and row's white is just rare, and the feather around the cloaca is by fecal pollution.Cuing open inspection changes: intestinal contents is yellow water sample, kidney enlargement piebald shape, bursa of farbricius enlargement, toughness secretion and yellow bolt thing, spleen swelling.Treatment: in feed, add the Chinese medicine composition that embodiment 2 makes according to 0.3%, chicken crowd spirit is searched for food and is recovered normal after 3 days, and death is reduced to 5 every days, zero death after 5 days.
Embodiment 18 culture experiments
One large-scale pig farm, Nanyang, Henan is added 0.2% embodiment 3 and is made Chinese medicine composition in feed; The comparative control group: feedstuff-meat ratio reduces by 5%, and dressing percentage improves 3%, and lean meat percentage improves 5%, remarkable in economical benefits.
The above only is a preferred implementation of the present invention; Should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, under the prerequisite that does not break away from the principle of the invention; Can also make some improvement and retouching, these improvement and retouching also should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a Chinese medicine composition that improves livestock and poultry feed intake and feed conversion rate is characterized in that, is processed by following parts by weight of component:
140~160 weight portions, the compound of glauber-salt and liquorice 140~160 weight portions, Fructus Hordei Germinatus 90~110 weight portions, charred FRUCTUS CRATAEGI 90~110 weight portions, Medicated Leaven 90~110 weight portions, Radix Codonopsis 90~110 weight portions, rheum officinale 90~110 weight portions, the bighead atractylodes rhizome 70~90 weight portions, Radix Glycyrrhizae 40~60 weight portions, Radix Angelicae Sinensis 40~60 weight portions, betel nut 10~30 weight portions in one's early teens.
2. Chinese medicine composition according to claim 1 is characterized in that, is processed by following parts by weight of component:
150~155 weight portions, the compound of glauber-salt and liquorice 140~155 weight portions, Fructus Hordei Germinatus 90~105 weight portions, charred FRUCTUS CRATAEGI 90~105 weight portions, Medicated Leaven 90~105 weight portions, Radix Codonopsis 90~105 weight portions, rheum officinale 90~105 weight portions, the bighead atractylodes rhizome 70~85 weight portions, Radix Glycyrrhizae 40~55 weight portions, Radix Angelicae Sinensis 40~50 weight portions, betel nut 10~25 weight portions in one's early teens.
3. Chinese medicine composition according to claim 1 is characterized in that, is processed by following parts by weight of component:
150 weight portions, the compound of glauber-salt and liquorice 150 weight portions, Fructus Hordei Germinatus 100 weight portions, charred FRUCTUS CRATAEGI 100 weight portions, Medicated Leaven 100 weight portions, Radix Codonopsis 100 weight portions, rheum officinale 100 weight portions, the bighead atractylodes rhizome 80 weight portions, Radix Glycyrrhizae 50 weight portions, Radix Angelicae Sinensis 50 weight portions, betel nut 20 weight portions in one's early teens.
4. a preparation method who improves the Chinese medicine composition of livestock and poultry feed intake and feed conversion rate is characterized in that, raw material is made up of following parts by weight of component:
140~160 weight portions, the compound of glauber-salt and liquorice 140~160 weight portions, Fructus Hordei Germinatus 90~110 weight portions, charred FRUCTUS CRATAEGI 90~110 weight portions, Medicated Leaven 90~110 weight portions, Radix Codonopsis 90~110 weight portions, rheum officinale 90~110 weight portions, the bighead atractylodes rhizome 70~90 weight portions, Radix Glycyrrhizae 40~60 weight portions, Radix Angelicae Sinensis 40~60 weight portions, betel nut 10~30 weight portions in one's early teens;
Said raw material mixes, sieving promptly gets after 30~200 orders are pulverized.
5. preparation method according to claim 4 is characterized in that, the following parts by weight of component of said raw material is processed:
150~155 weight portions, the compound of glauber-salt and liquorice 140~155 weight portions, Fructus Hordei Germinatus 90~105 weight portions, charred FRUCTUS CRATAEGI 90~105 weight portions, Medicated Leaven 90~105 weight portions, Radix Codonopsis 90~105 weight portions, rheum officinale 90~105 weight portions, the bighead atractylodes rhizome 70~85 weight portions, Radix Glycyrrhizae 40~55 weight portions, Radix Angelicae Sinensis 40~50 weight portions, betel nut 10~25 weight portions in one's early teens.
6. preparation method according to claim 4 is characterized in that, the following parts by weight of component of said raw material is processed:
150 weight portions, the compound of glauber-salt and liquorice 150 weight portions, Fructus Hordei Germinatus 100 weight portions, charred FRUCTUS CRATAEGI 100 weight portions, Medicated Leaven 100 weight portions, Radix Codonopsis 100 weight portions, rheum officinale 100 weight portions, the bighead atractylodes rhizome 80 weight portions, Radix Glycyrrhizae 50 weight portions, Radix Angelicae Sinensis 50 weight portions, betel nut 20 weight portions in one's early teens.
7. a feed that improves livestock and poultry feed intake and feed conversion rate is characterized in that, is made up of acceptable additive in Chinese medicine composition according to claim 1, feedstuff and the feed.
8. feed according to claim 7 is characterized in that, the quality percentage composition of said Chinese medicine composition in feed is 0.2~0.3%.
9. feed according to claim 7 is characterized in that, said feedstuff comprises a kind of or both the above mixtures in soybean, dregs of beans, corn, fish meal, amino acid, the assorted dregs of rice, whey powder, grease, meat meal tankage, cereal, the sugar grass.
10. feed according to claim 7; It is characterized in that acceptable additive comprises a kind of or both the above mixtures in amino acid, polysaccharide, oligosaccharides, nonprotein nitrogen, mineral element, enzyme preparation, microorganism, vitamin, antibiotic, anti-oxidant, mould inhibitor, anticorrisive agent, binding agent, colouring agent, the flavor enhancement in the said feed.
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