CN102578948A - Water-free environment-friendly urinal - Google Patents

Water-free environment-friendly urinal Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102578948A
CN102578948A CN2012100580703A CN201210058070A CN102578948A CN 102578948 A CN102578948 A CN 102578948A CN 2012100580703 A CN2012100580703 A CN 2012100580703A CN 201210058070 A CN201210058070 A CN 201210058070A CN 102578948 A CN102578948 A CN 102578948A
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China
Prior art keywords
urine
tube
communicated
urinal
catheter
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Pending
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CN2012100580703A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王立臣
王明珍
曲鸿斌
王钊
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN2012100580703A priority Critical patent/CN102578948A/en
Publication of CN102578948A publication Critical patent/CN102578948A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses a water-free environment-friendly urinal, which is provided with an upper casing and a lower casing. The upper casing is provided with an opening, a flushing hole and a urine sink. A separation cylinder is disposed inside the lower casing, and a liquid storage tank for flushing urine and a return guide tube are disposed in the separation cylinder. An outer urine cylinder and an inner urine cylinder which are communicated with each other at the bottom are arranged above the liquid storage tank, and an opening of the outer urine cylinder is lower than an opening of the inner urine cylinder. A urine guide tube is disposed inside the inner urine cylinder, and an upper opening of the urine guide tube is communicated with the bottom of the urine sink. A liquid pump is further disposed in the lower casing or the upper casing, a liquid inlet tube of the liquid pump is communicated with a liquid outlet conduit below the liquid storage tank, and a liquid outlet tube of the liquid pump is communicated with a urine flushing hole on the upper portion of the upper casing. The water-free environment-friendly urinal is further provided with a human infrared sensor, a level sensor for urine and flushing liquid and a controller. The water-free environment-friendly urinal is applicable to male urinals, is improved and novel in structure and highly effective in water conservation and environment protection, and is easy in maintenance and low in operational cost.

Description

Anhydrous environmental protection urinal
Technical field
The invention belongs to a kind of technical field of sanitary ware, specifically is a kind of male urinal, a kind of non-flushing washing, recycle a kind of than water light and water-fast liquid wash, and with the urinal of this liquid with the water-saving and environmental protection of urine capping.
Technical background
All the time, the cleaning systems of urinal are main with running water mainly, and the non-flushing urinal of washing is seldom arranged, even have, also can't fundamentally solve the residual of smell and to the pollution of sanitary equipment; The waterless toilet that also has the picture public place uses inconvenience, and cost is very high, is inappropriate for general indoor use.Therefore, people pay much attention to the improvement of urinal water-saving system.Uses at present with the urinal of running water as cleaning systems, it is one of main daily device of Water Energy consumption.And in cleaning urine process, a large amount of running water are discharged, and have caused the waste of water resource, have produced a large amount of sewage again simultaneously, cause the pollution of environment.Therefore, need to propose a kind of water-saving and environmental protection urinal that uses novel substance to replace water and reach good cleaning effect.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is in order to solve the problems of the technologies described above; Propose a kind of anhydrous environmental protection urinal, non-flushing the washing of this anhydrous environmental protection urinal adopts the on-aqueous liquid circulatory system that urine is carried out towards Xian; And can seal the smell of urine effectively; Simple in structure, easy to use, have good water-saving and environmental protection effect.
The objective of the invention is to realize by the following technical programs: anhydrous environmental protection urinal; Be provided with upper shell and lower house; Front at upper shell is provided with opening, and the top of opening is provided with downward dashing and urinates mouth, is provided with in the bottom of upper shell and connects chamber pot; It is characterized in that: in lower house, be provided with one and will be lighter than water and the water-fast knockout drum that separates with urine towards urine; Be provided with the reservoir towards urine in the bottom of this knockout drum, this reservoir top is provided with back fluid catheter, is provided with out fluid catheter below the reservoir; The less interior urine tube of urine tube and diameter outside the top of separating filling is provided with, urine tube the inside outside interior urine tube is located at, interior urine tube bottom communicates the bottom lock of outer urine tube with the outer tube of urinating; Urinate the tube interior urine tube place suitable for reading that is lower than suitable for reading outside and be provided with excessive urine mouth, this urine mouth that overflows is communicated with an evacuating catheter; The outer urine place suitable for reading that is higher than suitable for reading of interior urine tube is provided with liquid spill-way, and this liquid spill-way is communicated with the suitable for reading of said time fluid catheter; In interior urine tube, be provided with a catheter, the port of this catheter is communicated with the said bottom that connects chamber pot; In lower house or upper shell, also be provided with a drawing liquid pump, the go out fluid catheter of the feed tube of this drawing liquid pump below said reservoir is communicated with, and the drain pipe of drawing liquid pump is communicated with the urine mouth that dashes of said upper shell top.
The present invention further improves and the additional project of enforcement is: said knockout drum is cylindric, is provided with and goes to the bottom and loam cake, and knockout drum adopts the entire body hermetically-sealed construction.
The bottom of urine tube and the bottom of reservoir are provided with the emissions valve outside said.
The lower end of said catheter is provided with a return bend.
On said upper shell, be provided with an infrared human body inductor; This inductor carries out signal with a controller and is connected; This controller carries out open and close controlling to said drawing liquid pump, and the circuit structure of control is: by predefined human body near the distance of urinal, near and sequential and the required opening time left carry out open and close controlling.
In said separating tank, be provided with towards urine liquid level inductor and urine liquid level inductor, this inductor and alarm carry out signal and control connection, and the circuit structure of control is: when the liquid level towards urine or urine does not meet desired location, start alarm equipment alarm.
The method of work of anhydrous environmental protection urinal of the present invention: urinal is when launching; The water of urine face position injection appropriate amount in interior urine tube of setting according to the urine liquid-level controller of urinal; According to the urine liquid level position injects appropriate amount in reservoir the urine of dashing of dashing of dashing the setting of urine liquid-level controller of urinal, the power supply of connecting controller, inductor then gets final product.After when the people urinates, finishing with urine in when beginning, the human body infrared inductor extracts and discharges towards urine with controller control drawing liquid pump, washes in advance and washes after an action of the bowels.The urine that connects the chamber pot reception subsequently gets into along catheter separates in the interior urine tube of irritating; Owing to be lighter than water and urine towards urine specific gravity; And be insoluble to urine; So urine is by below the urine tube in urine is covered, because urine and have fixing proportion separately, so urine layer and can keep suitable metastable thickness towards the urine layer towards urine.Redundant urine gets into outer urine tube from the bottom of interior urine tube, and rises along the barrel of outer urine tube, overflows from the excessive urine mouth suitable for reading of outer urine tube, discharges from evacuating catheter; The unnecessary urine of dashing can rise from suitable for reading the overflowing of interior urine tube, and is back to reservoir from returning fluid catheter.So move in circles; remain the urine of stable quantity in the knockout drum of urinal and, separate with urine in irritating and with the urine capping separating towards urine, and whole knockout drum also seal; guaranteeing seldom has the smell of urine to overflow, and assurance surrounding air cleans towards urine.In urine timely and effective in the urine process, wash, also keeping the cleaning of urinal effectively.When in particular cases, cause in the knockout drum towards the excessive of urine or urine or disappearance, controller can be reported to the police automatically, so that in time safeguard, guarantees the normal operation of urinal all the time.Urinal uses for a long time, can accumulate some dirts at the urine tube bottom with towards the reservoir bottom of urine, just can remove easily through sewage draining valve.
It is perfect that urinal of the present invention has novel structure, and water-saving result and environment protecting are good especially, and very easily safeguard the plurality of advantages that operating cost is low.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is an appearance structure sketch map of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a front of the present invention sectional structure sketch map;
Fig. 3 is the sectional structure sketch map of knockout drum of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is an A-A cross sectional view among Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is a B-B cross sectional view among Fig. 3.
The profile of product of the present invention does not receive the restriction of this figure, and only profile changes the protection domain that also belongs to patent of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
The present invention is further specified embodiment below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment: referring to accompanying drawing, anhydrous environmental protection urinal; Be provided with upper shell 1 and lower house 2, be provided with opening 11 in the front of upper shell, the top of opening is provided with downward dashing and urinates mouth; Be provided with in the bottom of upper shell and connect chamber pot 13, in lower house, be provided with one and be used for the knockout drum that separates with urine towards urine 3, the urine of dashing in the present embodiment is a white oil; Be provided with a lateral partitions 36 at the middle part of this knockout drum, the dividing plate below is the reservoir 37 towards urine, and dividing plate is provided with back fluid catheter 34; This conduit end opening is communicated with oil storage tank, and a mouthful edge seals with dividing plate; Also be provided with an opening that communicates with the evacuating catheter 38 of dividing plate below on this dividing plate; Be provided with out fluid catheter 35 below the reservoir; The urine tube 33 interior urine tube 32 less outside on said dividing plate, being provided with diameter, interior urine tube is located at outer urine tube the inside, and interior urine tube bottom communicates the bottom lock of outer urine tube with outer urine tube; Inside and outside urine tube top suitable for reading is provided with a upper spacer 39; The urine tube was suitable for reading in outer urine tube suitable for reading was lower than; And leave the gap between the upper spacer; The interior urine tube of upper spacer aligning is suitable for reading to be provided with opening with time fluid catheter position suitable for reading, and is tightly connected with the upper edge that returns fluid catheter with the interior upper edge of urinating tube; In interior urine tube, be provided with a catheter 31, this catheter passes the upper plate of knockout drum, and its port is communicated with the said bottom that connects chamber pot 13; In lower house or upper shell, also be provided with a drawing liquid pump 21, the go out fluid catheter 35 of the feed tube of this drawing liquid pump below said reservoir is communicated with, and the drain pipe 12 of drawing liquid pump is communicated with the urine mouth that dashes of said upper shell top.Said knockout drum is cylindric, is provided with and goes to the bottom and loam cake, and knockout drum adopts the entire body hermetically-sealed construction; Said catheter lower end is provided with a return bend 311.The bottom of urinating tube bottom and said reservoir outside is provided with the emissions valve.On said upper shell, be provided with an infrared human body inductor; This inductor carries out signal with a controller and is connected; This controller carries out open and close controlling to said drawing liquid pump, and the circuit structure of control is: by predefined human body near the distance of urinal, near and sequential and the required opening time left carry out open and close controlling.In said separating tank, be provided with towards urine liquid level inductor and urine liquid level inductor, this inductor and alarm carry out signal and control connection, and the circuit structure of control is: when the liquid level towards urine or urine does not meet desired location, start alarm equipment alarm.
Below only be 1 specific embodiment of this patent, should be pointed out that and under the prerequisite that does not break away from the principle of the invention, can also make some improvement and change that these improvement and change also should be regarded as the protection domain of this patent.

Claims (6)

1. anhydrous environmental protection urinal; Be provided with upper shell (1) and lower house (2); Be provided with opening (11) in the front of upper shell, the top of opening is provided with downward dashing and urinates mouth, is provided with in the bottom of upper shell and connects chamber pot (13); It is characterized in that: in lower house, be provided with one and will be lighter than water and the water-fast knockout drum that separates with urine towards urine (3); Be provided with the reservoir (37) towards urine in the bottom of this knockout drum, this reservoir top is provided with back fluid catheter (34), is provided with out fluid catheter (35) below the reservoir; The less interior urine tube (32) of urine tube (33) and diameter outside the top of separating filling is provided with, urine tube the inside outside interior urine tube is located at, interior urine tube bottom communicates the bottom lock of outer urine tube with the outer tube of urinating; Urinate the tube interior urine tube place suitable for reading that is lower than suitable for reading outside and be provided with excessive urine mouth, this urine mouth that overflows is communicated with an evacuating catheter (38); The outer urine place suitable for reading that is higher than suitable for reading of interior urine tube is provided with liquid spill-way, and this liquid spill-way is communicated with the suitable for reading of said time fluid catheter; In interior urine tube, be provided with a catheter (31), the port of this catheter is communicated with the said bottom that connects chamber pot; In lower house or upper shell, also be provided with a drawing liquid pump (21), the go out fluid catheter (35) of the feed tube of this drawing liquid pump below said reservoir is communicated with, and the drain pipe of drawing liquid pump (12) is communicated with the urine mouth that dashes of said upper shell top.
2. urinal according to claim 1 is characterized in that: said knockout drum is cylindric, is provided with and goes to the bottom and loam cake, and knockout drum adopts the entire body hermetically-sealed construction.
3. urinal according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the bottom of urine tube and the bottom of reservoir are provided with the emissions valve outside.
4. urinal according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the lower end of said catheter is provided with a return bend (311).
5. urinal according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: on said upper shell, be provided with an infrared human body inductor; This inductor carries out signal with a controller and is connected; This controller carries out open and close controlling to said drawing liquid pump, and the circuit structure of control is: by predefined human body near the distance of urinal, near and sequential and the required opening time left carry out open and close controlling.
6. urinal according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: in said separating tank, be provided with towards urine liquid level inductor and urine liquid level inductor; This inductor and alarm carry out signal and control connection, and the circuit structure of control is: when the liquid level towards urine or urine does not meet desired location, start alarm equipment alarm.
CN2012100580703A 2012-03-07 2012-03-07 Water-free environment-friendly urinal Pending CN102578948A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012100580703A CN102578948A (en) 2012-03-07 2012-03-07 Water-free environment-friendly urinal

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012100580703A CN102578948A (en) 2012-03-07 2012-03-07 Water-free environment-friendly urinal

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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103211549A (en) * 2013-04-03 2013-07-24 大连民族学院 Water-free urinal
CN107595188A (en) * 2017-10-11 2018-01-19 宁波鄞州晶浩正机械设备有限公司 A kind of organic fertilizer collection taking equipment
CN107956241A (en) * 2017-10-11 2018-04-24 成都智利达科技有限公司 A kind of new prourokinase material retracting device
CN107989146A (en) * 2017-10-13 2018-05-04 广州正顺机械技术开发有限公司 A kind of modified organic fertilizer collection takes device
CN108005213A (en) * 2017-10-13 2018-05-08 何艳菲 A kind of new discarded grease collecting device
CN108005199A (en) * 2017-10-16 2018-05-08 韦敬生 A kind of novel organic fertilizer material collection taking equipment
CN108005214A (en) * 2017-10-13 2018-05-08 何艳菲 A kind of modified waste grease collection device
CN110897537A (en) * 2019-12-25 2020-03-24 中国科学院长春应用化学研究所 Novel waterless urinal

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2614033Y (en) * 2003-04-09 2004-05-05 赵绍君 Flush-free urinal
CN2749440Y (en) * 2004-06-24 2006-01-04 张涉 Water free filter liquid circulation cleaning type nano urinal
CN1751642A (en) * 2004-09-20 2006-03-29 裴锡理 Excrement separated from urine type microoganism treatment water-free toilet
US20100024116A1 (en) * 2005-12-14 2010-02-04 Hao Wu Non-water Lavatory Flushing Device with Flushing Pump
CN201991061U (en) * 2011-03-17 2011-09-28 山东信博洁具有限公司 Water-free foam urinal

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2614033Y (en) * 2003-04-09 2004-05-05 赵绍君 Flush-free urinal
CN2749440Y (en) * 2004-06-24 2006-01-04 张涉 Water free filter liquid circulation cleaning type nano urinal
CN1751642A (en) * 2004-09-20 2006-03-29 裴锡理 Excrement separated from urine type microoganism treatment water-free toilet
US20100024116A1 (en) * 2005-12-14 2010-02-04 Hao Wu Non-water Lavatory Flushing Device with Flushing Pump
CN201991061U (en) * 2011-03-17 2011-09-28 山东信博洁具有限公司 Water-free foam urinal

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103211549A (en) * 2013-04-03 2013-07-24 大连民族学院 Water-free urinal
CN107595188A (en) * 2017-10-11 2018-01-19 宁波鄞州晶浩正机械设备有限公司 A kind of organic fertilizer collection taking equipment
CN107956241A (en) * 2017-10-11 2018-04-24 成都智利达科技有限公司 A kind of new prourokinase material retracting device
CN107989146A (en) * 2017-10-13 2018-05-04 广州正顺机械技术开发有限公司 A kind of modified organic fertilizer collection takes device
CN108005213A (en) * 2017-10-13 2018-05-08 何艳菲 A kind of new discarded grease collecting device
CN108005214A (en) * 2017-10-13 2018-05-08 何艳菲 A kind of modified waste grease collection device
CN108005199A (en) * 2017-10-16 2018-05-08 韦敬生 A kind of novel organic fertilizer material collection taking equipment
CN110897537A (en) * 2019-12-25 2020-03-24 中国科学院长春应用化学研究所 Novel waterless urinal

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Application publication date: 20120718