CN102556094A - 逃生门 - Google Patents

逃生门 Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102556094A
CN102556094A CN2012100148387A CN201210014838A CN102556094A CN 102556094 A CN102556094 A CN 102556094A CN 2012100148387 A CN2012100148387 A CN 2012100148387A CN 201210014838 A CN201210014838 A CN 201210014838A CN 102556094 A CN102556094 A CN 102556094A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
compartment
escape
emergency exits
train
door
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN2012100148387A
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English (en)
Inventor
吴佑之
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
BEIJING KESHI MEDICAL IMAGE INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY
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BEIJING KESHI MEDICAL IMAGE INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by BEIJING KESHI MEDICAL IMAGE INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY filed Critical BEIJING KESHI MEDICAL IMAGE INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY
Priority to CN2012100148387A priority Critical patent/CN102556094A/zh
Publication of CN102556094A publication Critical patent/CN102556094A/zh
Priority to PCT/CN2013/000035 priority patent/WO2013107282A1/zh
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60JWINDOWS, WINDSCREENS, NON-FIXED ROOFS, DOORS, OR SIMILAR DEVICES FOR VEHICLES; REMOVABLE EXTERNAL PROTECTIVE COVERINGS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES
    • B60J5/00Doors
    • B60J5/04Doors arranged at the vehicle sides
    • B60J5/047Doors arranged at the vehicle sides characterised by the opening or closing movement
    • B60J5/0473Doors arranged at the vehicle sides characterised by the opening or closing movement the door having a hinge axis in the direction of the vehicle longitudinal axis
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B61RAILWAYS
    • B61DBODY DETAILS OR KINDS OF RAILWAY VEHICLES
    • B61D19/00Door arrangements specially adapted for rail vehicles
    • B61D19/02Door arrangements specially adapted for rail vehicles for carriages
    • B61D19/023Emergency exits

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Vehicle Step Arrangements And Article Storage (AREA)
  • Maintenance And Inspection Apparatuses For Elevators (AREA)
  • Emergency Lowering Means (AREA)
  • Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)

Abstract

本发明逃生门,涉及一种设置在火车车厢或汽车车厢上的逃生装置,当火车或汽车正常行驶时,此逃生门是锁上的,不得任意开启,以防止意外发生;而一旦火车或长途汽车发生事故时,拧动门上的两个把手,逃生门即可打开,它随即通过与车厢壁相连的两个合页往下翻转,乘客便可迅速跳下车厢逃生。

Description

逃生门
技术领域
本发明专利逃生门,系火车客车车厢和长途大巴车的一种安全逃生装置。
技术背景
目前世界各国所使用的火车客车车厢和长途汽车,均未设置逃生装置,一旦火车或汽车在行驶途中发生事故,或车厢内***、失火时,乘客就很难瞬间夺路逃生。这在人类以往的生活史中,因此而酿成的惨剧比比皆是。
发明内容
有鉴于上述情况,现发明一种逃生装置,在当火车或长途车一旦发生事故时,便于乘客们从车厢里及时安全撤出。
其具体办法是:
一、火车的客车车厢
在每扇玻璃窗1下、在车厢壁上开一门口2,装上可开启的活门3,一旦发生事故时,拧动门上的把手4,便可打开此活门3,乘客便可由此门口2跳出到地面脱身。
为了防止小孩子无知错开此门而酿成危险、或是扒手行窃后便于脱逃,可在每个车门把手4内,安装一个微动开关。(图中未画)全车的微动开关全部串连,在车辆行驶途中,此把手4内的微动开关通上电后就拧不动;一旦火车脱节、电路断电,或司机关断电门后,门把手4方能拧动。
二、长途大巴
把玻璃窗D与逃生门E制成一整块,玻璃窗D与逃生门E用铰链连接,当将此套逃生门开启后,玻璃窗D连同逃生门E一同往外开启,当玻璃窗D着地时,玻璃窗D便会自动平躺,这有利于乘客们急速下车逃生。
附图说明
图1系火车车厢内的玻璃与逃生门口的相对位置内视图
1——玻璃窗
2——门口
图2系安装好逃生门的位置内视图
1——玻璃窗
3——活门
4——把手
5——合页
图3系汽车车厢内框架的示意图
A——汽车车厢
B——框架支柱
C——驾驶员座椅
图4系汽车车厢内的玻璃与逃生门合一的相对位置内视图
D——窗玻璃
E——逃生门
具体实施措施
一、火车车厢
1、在车厢内的玻璃窗1下,开一个逃生门洞2;
2、另制一个活门3,用合页5安装在车厢壁上;
3、活门上安有两个把手4;
4、活门3上的把手4,带动一个微动开关。(未画)
三、汽车车厢
1、造汽车时,车厢内的框架单独支设;
2、另制整块逃生门,上面是玻璃窗,下部是逃生门;
3、组装到车厢底板上,是靠合页连接。

Claims (4)

1.本发明专利逃生门,其特征是保证了火车的客车车厢和长途汽车车厢一旦发生事故时,(例如***或失火)乘客们便于在瞬间逃离车厢。
2.据权利要求1所述,在火车车厢的玻璃1的下方,安装上一个带合页5的、向车厢外侧开启的活门3。
3.根据权利要求1所述,在汽车车厢内,将玻璃窗D和逃生门E制成整块。
4.根据权利要求2所述,此逃生门的把手内部,均连有微动开关。
CN2012100148387A 2012-01-17 2012-01-17 逃生门 Pending CN102556094A (zh)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012100148387A CN102556094A (zh) 2012-01-17 2012-01-17 逃生门
PCT/CN2013/000035 WO2013107282A1 (zh) 2012-01-17 2013-01-16 逃生门

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012100148387A CN102556094A (zh) 2012-01-17 2012-01-17 逃生门

Related Child Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2012100306821A Division CN102963329A (zh) 2012-01-17 2012-01-17 大巴逃生门

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN102556094A true CN102556094A (zh) 2012-07-11

Family

ID=46403096

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2012100148387A Pending CN102556094A (zh) 2012-01-17 2012-01-17 逃生门

Country Status (2)

Country Link
CN (1) CN102556094A (zh)
WO (1) WO2013107282A1 (zh)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2013107282A1 (zh) * 2012-01-17 2013-07-25 北京科实医学图像技术研究所 逃生门
CN103863236A (zh) * 2012-12-07 2014-06-18 北京科实医学图像技术研究所 电动逃生门装置
CN106585339A (zh) * 2016-12-27 2017-04-26 罗勇泉 一种大巴车用逃生***
CN111959374A (zh) * 2020-08-13 2020-11-20 国网湖北省电力有限公司咸宁供电公司 一种电力施工作业车
CN112793401A (zh) * 2020-12-31 2021-05-14 金湖县华明客车门***有限公司 一种公交车内摆门及其应急逃生机构

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107054273A (zh) * 2017-05-15 2017-08-18 淮安市江淮信息科技有限公司 装备应急逃生门的客车

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6079768A (en) * 1999-04-01 2000-06-27 Kalina; Benjamin F. School bus escape door system
DE102007028283A1 (de) * 2007-06-20 2008-02-07 Daimler Ag Omnibus, insbesondere Reisebus
CN101665071A (zh) * 2009-09-29 2010-03-10 李博 一种车窗用紧急逃生装置
CN201484522U (zh) * 2009-09-30 2010-05-26 王子晔 一种公交车
CN201833853U (zh) * 2010-10-29 2011-05-18 刘隽帆 快速逃逸客车
CN202022180U (zh) * 2010-12-09 2011-11-02 黄冈职业技术学院 客车应急门
CN202063103U (zh) * 2011-04-08 2011-12-07 宋学恭 一种节能环保安全公共交通汽车

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102556094A (zh) * 2012-01-17 2012-07-11 北京科实医学图像技术研究所 逃生门

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6079768A (en) * 1999-04-01 2000-06-27 Kalina; Benjamin F. School bus escape door system
DE102007028283A1 (de) * 2007-06-20 2008-02-07 Daimler Ag Omnibus, insbesondere Reisebus
CN101665071A (zh) * 2009-09-29 2010-03-10 李博 一种车窗用紧急逃生装置
CN201484522U (zh) * 2009-09-30 2010-05-26 王子晔 一种公交车
CN201833853U (zh) * 2010-10-29 2011-05-18 刘隽帆 快速逃逸客车
CN202022180U (zh) * 2010-12-09 2011-11-02 黄冈职业技术学院 客车应急门
CN202063103U (zh) * 2011-04-08 2011-12-07 宋学恭 一种节能环保安全公共交通汽车

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2013107282A1 (zh) * 2012-01-17 2013-07-25 北京科实医学图像技术研究所 逃生门
CN103863236A (zh) * 2012-12-07 2014-06-18 北京科实医学图像技术研究所 电动逃生门装置
CN106585339A (zh) * 2016-12-27 2017-04-26 罗勇泉 一种大巴车用逃生***
CN111959374A (zh) * 2020-08-13 2020-11-20 国网湖北省电力有限公司咸宁供电公司 一种电力施工作业车
CN112793401A (zh) * 2020-12-31 2021-05-14 金湖县华明客车门***有限公司 一种公交车内摆门及其应急逃生机构

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WO2013107282A8 (zh) 2013-09-06
WO2013107282A1 (zh) 2013-07-25

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Application publication date: 20120711