CN102536792B - Lubricating device for drill pump - Google Patents
Lubricating device for drill pump Download PDFInfo
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- CN102536792B CN102536792B CN201210090739.7A CN201210090739A CN102536792B CN 102536792 B CN102536792 B CN 102536792B CN 201210090739 A CN201210090739 A CN 201210090739A CN 102536792 B CN102536792 B CN 102536792B
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Abstract
The invention discloses a lubricating device for a drill pump. The drill pump comprises a base, a frame, an oil tank and a cross cover plate. The base stands on the ground, the frame is installed on the base, the oil tank is arranged on the base, lubricating oil is contained in the oil tank, the cross cover plate is detachably installed on the frame, and a containing space is formed between the cross cover plate and the base. The lubricating device comprises a coarse filter, an oil pump, a refined filter and a cooler, the coarse filter is installed on one side of the frame and communicated with the oil tank, the oil pump is installed on one side of the base, the refined filter is installed in the containing space, the cooler is installed on the cross cover plate, and the oil outlet of the cooler is connected with a cylinder sleeve piston of the drill pump. The lubricating device can be overall distributed and installed on the drill pump, needs no additionally-arranged space for installing the lubricating device, reduces volume and weight of the whole drill pump, and is convenient in transportation and use of the drill pump.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to petroleum and natural gas drilling equipment field, relates to a kind of lubricating fitting for drilling pump for recover petroleum and rock gas concretely.
Background technique
Along with petroleum and natural gas exploitation development, drilling depth is constantly deepened, to " heart " equipment of rig--and drilling pump proposes more and more higher requirement, requires that power of slush pump is increasing, also requires that the working life of drilling pump easily damaged parts is more and more longer.One of easily damaged parts of drilling pump is cylinder sleeve piston.Extend the life-span of cylinder sleeve piston, under the material of cylinder sleeve piston itself and the certain condition of structure, as service condition aspect, must the lubrication problem of extraordinary solution cylinder sleeve piston.
Present drilling pump is the lubrication problem solving cylinder sleeve piston, on the basis of fuel tank, usually separately arranges a lubricating fitting, effectively lubricate to transmit lubricant oil to cylinder sleeve piston.Please refer to Fig. 1, Fig. 1 is the structural representation that existing drilling pump coordinates with lubricating fitting.As shown in the figure, drilling pump 100 comprises base 110, frame 120 and fuel tank 130; Base 110 stands on ground, and frame 120 is installed on base 110, and fuel tank 130 is arranged on base 110, is contained with lubricant oil in fuel tank 130, and base 110 coordinates other device carrying described drilling pump 100 with frame 120; Lubricating fitting 140 is arranged on one independently on dolly 150, and this lubricating fitting 140 is connected with the cylinder sleeve piston of fuel tank 130 and drilling pump 100 by each flexible pipe 141; Thus lubricant oil is sent to the cylinder sleeve piston of drilling pump by the lubricant oil sucking-off in fuel tank 130 by lubricating fitting 140 after cold filtration by flexible pipe 141, and cylinder sleeve piston is lubricated.Apparently, existing lubricating fitting 140 is installed separately by dolly 150, increases the volume of whole drilling pump, all inconvenient in the use and transportation process of whole drilling pump; In addition, dolly 150 from drilling pump all parts distance all away from, for ensureing the lubrication of whole lubricating fitting 140 pairs of drilling pump cylinder jacket pistons, need to use long flexible pipe 141 to transmit lubricant oil, and the distance between the setting of each flexible pipe 141 two parts that also need connect slightly larger than it, so not only waste the material making flexible pipe 141, and the overall appearance of the whole drilling pump of the influence of arrangement of each flexible pipe 141.
Therefore be necessary the lubricating fitting for drilling pump that a kind of improvement is provided, to reduce the volume of drilling pump, and make the use of drilling pump more convenient with transport.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of lubricating fitting for drilling pump, this lubricating fitting can all layout be installed on described drilling pump, do not need to arrange lubricating fitting described in space mounting in addition, reduce whole drilling pump volume and weight, the transport of drilling pump is more convenient with use.
For achieving the above object, the invention provides a kind of lubricating fitting for drilling pump, described drilling pump comprises base, frame, fuel tank and cross lap, described base stands on ground, described frame is installed on described base, and described fuel tank is arranged on described base, is contained with lubricant oil in described fuel tank, described cross lap is removably installed in described frame, and is formed with containing space between described cross lap and base, wherein, described lubricating fitting comprises the coarse-grain filtering device respectively by pipeline communication, oil pump, fine filter and cooler, described coarse-grain filtering device is installed on the side of described frame, and described coarse-grain filtering device is communicated with described fuel tank, described oil pump is installed on the side of described base, the filler opening of described oil pump is communicated with described coarse-grain filtering device, the two ends of described fine filter are communicated with the oil outlet of described oil pump and the filler opening of cooler respectively, described fine filter is installed in described containing space, described cooler is installed on described cross lap, the oil outlet of described cooler is connected with the cylinder sleeve piston of drilling pump by pipeline.
Preferably, described coarse-grain filtering device and described oil pump are positioned at the same side of described base or frame.
Preferably, described in each, pipeline is steel pipe.
beneficial effect of the present invention:lubricating fitting for drilling pump of the present invention, because described coarse-grain filtering device is installed on the side of described frame, described oil pump is installed on the side of described base, described fine filter is installed in described containing space, described cooler is installed on described cross lap, make do not needing other setting device to carry described lubricating fitting, when not needing to increase the volume of described drilling pump in addition simultaneously yet, can whole described lubricating fitting be installed on described drilling pump, because this reducing volume and the quality of whole drilling pump, and described lubricating fitting and described drilling pump connect as one, the use of more convenient described drilling pump and transport, in addition, each parts of described lubricating fitting are all installed on described drilling pump, effectively reduce the length of the pipeline be interconnected between each parts of described lubricating fitting, have saved the manufacture cost of described drilling pump.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the embodiment of the present invention or technological scheme of the prior art, be briefly described to the accompanying drawing used required in embodiment or description of the prior art below, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is only some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, under the prerequisite not paying creative work, other accompanying drawing can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that existing drilling pump coordinates with lubricating fitting.
Fig. 2 three-dimensional structure diagram that to be the present invention coordinate with drilling pump for the lubricating fitting of drilling pump.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of another angle shown in Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the angle again shown in Fig. 2.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, be clearly and completely described the technological scheme in the embodiment of the present invention, obviously, described embodiment is only the present invention's part embodiment, instead of whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art, not making the every other embodiment obtained under creative work prerequisite, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
Please refer to Fig. 2 to Fig. 4, described drilling pump 200 comprises base 210, frame 220, fuel tank 230 and cross lap 240; Described base 210 stands on ground, and described frame 220 is installed on described base 210, thus described base 210 coordinate with described frame 220 together with firmly support other parts of described drilling pump 200; Described fuel tank 230 is arranged on described base 210, is contained with lubricant oil in described fuel tank 230, lubricates for the cylinder sleeve piston of described drilling pump 200, ensures the normal work of described drilling pump 200; Described cross lap 240 is removably installed in described frame 220, overhauls, and be formed with containing space 201 between described cross lap 240 and base 210 to be easy to open the associated components of described cross lap 240 to described drilling pump 200.Described lubricating fitting is installed on described drilling pump 200, and described lubricating fitting is communicated with described fuel tank 230, thus the cylinder sleeve piston by described lubricating fitting the lubricant oil in described fuel tank 230 being sent to after respective handling described drilling pump 200 lubricates.Wherein, specific structural features and the performance effect of described drilling pump 200 and all parts thereof are well known to the skilled person, in this no longer repeated description.
Particularly, described lubricating fitting comprises coarse-grain filtering device 310, oil pump 320, fine filter 330 and cooler 340, and described coarse-grain filtering device 310, oil pump 320, fine filter 330 and cooler 330 is by pipeline 350 sequential communication successively, and make described fuel tank 230 be communicated to the cylinder sleeve piston of described drilling pump 200, thus the oil circuit that composition one is complete, with the lubricant oil transmitted in described fuel tank 230, described cylinder sleeve piston is lubricated.Described coarse-grain filtering device 310 is installed on the side of described frame 220, and described coarse-grain filtering device 310 is communicated with described fuel tank 230 by pipeline 350, thus described coarse-grain filtering device 310 carries out primary filter, with the more coarse impurity carried in filtering lubricant oil to the lubricant oil flowing out described fuel tank 230; Described oil pump 320 is installed on the side of described base 210, the filler opening of described oil pump 320 is communicated with described coarse-grain filtering device 310 by described pipeline 350, thus described oil pump 320 provides power for flowing fuel tank 230 described in outflow of lubrication oil, lubricant oil is sent on the required parts used; In a preferred embodiment of the invention, described coarse-grain filtering device 310 and described oil pump 320 are positioned at the same side (see figure 4) of described base 210 or frame 220, thus can reduce to connect the pipeline 350 between described coarse-grain filtering device 310 and oil pump 320, reduce the cost of production of whole described drilling pump 200; The two ends of described fine filter 330 are communicated with the oil outlet of described oil pump 320 and the filler opening of cooler 340 respectively by pipeline 350, described fine filter 330 filters again to the lubricant oil flowed out in described oil pump 320, with the various impurity that may carry in filtering lubricant oil, to ensure the turbidity test of lubricant oil, improve the lubrication effect to described drilling pump 200 cylinder sleeve piston; Described fine filter 330 is installed in described containing space 301, thus do not need other space taking described drilling pump 200 to install described fine filter 330, and the free space that effectively make use of in described containing space 301, further reduce the volume of whole drilling pump; Described cooler 340 is installed on described cross lap 240, described cooler 340 is connected to described cylinder sleeve piston by pipeline 350, thus described cooler 340 cools the lubricant oil after again filtering through described fine filter 330, and cooled lubricant oil is sent on described cylinder sleeve piston, to ensure the temperature requirement of cylinder sleeve piston to lubricant oil, improve the effect that cylinder sleeve piston is lubricated further; And described cooler 340 is installed on described cross lap 240, effectively make use of the free space on described cross lap 240, do not need the volume increasing described drilling pump 200 to get final product cooler 340 described in normal mounting, reduce volume and the weight of whole described drilling pump.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, described in each, pipeline 350 is steel pipe, uses steel pipe as pipeline, its longer service life, can ensure that the long-term delivery of lubricant oil transports; And steel pipe is arranged on described drilling pump 200, layout more neatly compactly, not only facilitates transport but also makes the overall appearance of drilling pump more attractive in appearance.
The described lubricating fitting for drilling pump of the present invention is respectively arranged with two coarse-grain filtering devices 310, fine filter 330 and cooler 340, and described oil pump 320 is set to one, thus can form two complete oil circuits, namely reflux oil circuit with transmit oil circuit; Described transmission oil circuit is made up of described coarse-grain filtering device 310, oil pump 320, fine filter 330, cooler 340 and pipeline 350, is sent to by the lubricant oil in described fuel tank 230 on described cylinder sleeve piston, to lubricate cylinder sleeve piston, as detailed above; Described in described withdrawing oil route, coarse-grain filtering device 310, fine filter 330, cooler 340 and pipeline 350 form, in oil return after this oil circuit makes lubrication complete to described fuel tank 230, to repeat to utilize, the detailed process of this oil circuit work is identical with described transmission oil circuit, difference is only not use oil pump 320, because the oil mass of backflow is relatively less, so oil circuit does not need to use oil pump 230 can make in lubricant oil natural back flow to described fuel tank 230, therefore, the carrying out practically process of backflow oil circuit is no longer specifically described.
From the above, lubricating fitting for drilling pump of the present invention is directly installed on described drilling pump 200, make when installing described lubricating fitting, do not need to arrange bearing device in addition, not needing the volume increasing described drilling pump 200 in addition simultaneously, normal mounting can using described lubricating fitting, because this reducing volume and the quality of whole drilling pump 200 yet, and described lubricating fitting and described drilling pump 200 connect as one, the use of more convenient described drilling pump 200 and transport; In addition, each parts of described lubricating fitting are all installed on described drilling pump 200, effectively reduce the length of the pipeline 350 be interconnected between each parts of described lubricating fitting, and the length of pipeline 350 that lubricating fitting is communicated with fuel tank 230, save the manufacture cost of described drilling pump 200.
Arbitrary feature disclosed in this specification (comprising any accessory claim, summary and accompanying drawing), unless specifically stated otherwise, all can be replaced by other equivalences or the alternative features with similar object.That is, unless specifically stated otherwise, each feature is an example in a series of equivalence or similar characteristics.
Claims (1)
1. the lubricating fitting for drilling pump, described drilling pump comprises base, frame, fuel tank and cross lap, described base stands on ground, described frame is installed on described base, described fuel tank is arranged on described base, be contained with lubricant oil in described fuel tank, described cross lap is removably installed in described frame, and is formed with containing space between described cross lap and base; It is characterized in that, described lubricating fitting comprises respectively by the coarse-grain filtering device of pipeline communication, oil pump, fine filter and cooler;
Described lubricating fitting arranges two coarse-grain filtering devices, two fine filters, two coolers, oil pumps form backflow oil circuit and transmit oil circuit;
Transmit oil circuit to be made up of the first coarse-grain filtering device, oil pump, the first fine filter, the first cooler and the first pipeline, transmit oil circuit and the lubricant oil in fuel tank is sent on cylinder sleeve piston, to lubricate cylinder sleeve piston;
Described withdrawing oil route second coarse-grain filtering device, the second fine filter, the second cooler and second pipe form, backflow oil circuit make lubrication complete after oil return in fuel tank, with repeat utilize;
Described first coarse-grain filtering device is installed on the side of described frame, and described first coarse-grain filtering device is communicated with described fuel tank, and described first coarse-grain filtering device and described oil pump are positioned at the same side of described base or frame;
Described oil pump is installed on the side of described base, the filler opening of described oil pump is communicated with described first coarse-grain filtering device, the two ends of described first fine filter are communicated with the oil outlet of described oil pump and the filler opening of the first cooler respectively, described first fine filter is installed in described containing space, described first cooler is installed on described cross lap, the oil outlet of described first cooler is connected with the cylinder sleeve piston of drilling pump by pipeline, and the first pipeline and second pipe are steel pipe.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201210090739.7A CN102536792B (en) | 2012-03-30 | 2012-03-30 | Lubricating device for drill pump |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201210090739.7A CN102536792B (en) | 2012-03-30 | 2012-03-30 | Lubricating device for drill pump |
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CN102536792A CN102536792A (en) | 2012-07-04 |
CN102536792B true CN102536792B (en) | 2015-06-10 |
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CN201210090739.7A Active CN102536792B (en) | 2012-03-30 | 2012-03-30 | Lubricating device for drill pump |
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Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN111120457B (en) * | 2019-12-06 | 2021-12-28 | 太原理工大学 | Lubricating, cooling and filtering integrated device for hydraulic pump and motor |
CN113790135B (en) * | 2021-06-29 | 2023-06-09 | 四川宏华石油设备有限公司 | High-power five-cylinder drilling pump set, solid control system and drilling machine |
CN113464391B (en) * | 2021-06-29 | 2023-06-13 | 四川宏华石油设备有限公司 | High-power five-cylinder drilling pump system, solid control system and drilling machine |
CN113464392B (en) * | 2021-06-29 | 2023-06-16 | 四川宏华石油设备有限公司 | High-power five-cylinder drilling pump, drilling pump set, solid control system and drilling machine |
CN113685347A (en) * | 2021-09-22 | 2021-11-23 | 黄秀芳 | Technical scheme for saving lubricating oil quantity of oil tank of drilling pump |
CN113586432A (en) * | 2021-09-22 | 2021-11-02 | 黄秀芳 | Technical scheme for prolonging service life of lubricating oil of drilling pump |
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CN201159168Y (en) * | 2007-08-28 | 2008-12-03 | 宝鸡航天动力泵业有限公司 | Three-cylinder horizontal plunger slurry pump for well drilling and repairing |
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Family Cites Families (1)
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JPH01137059A (en) * | 1988-06-22 | 1989-05-30 | Ig Tech Res Inc | Siding board |
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JPH1137059A (en) * | 1997-07-23 | 1999-02-09 | Honda Motor Co Ltd | Lubricating device in hydraulic pump or hydraulic motor |
CN2937556Y (en) * | 2006-06-14 | 2007-08-22 | *** | Forced lubricating device for pump |
CN201159168Y (en) * | 2007-08-28 | 2008-12-03 | 宝鸡航天动力泵业有限公司 | Three-cylinder horizontal plunger slurry pump for well drilling and repairing |
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CN201236795Y (en) * | 2008-07-25 | 2009-05-13 | 刘宝钧 | Plunger pump with novel structure |
CN201292930Y (en) * | 2008-10-25 | 2009-08-19 | 陕西宝大新技术实业有限公司 | Plunger pump forced circulation lubrication apparatus |
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CN202493424U (en) * | 2012-03-30 | 2012-10-17 | 四川宏华石油设备有限公司 | Lubricating device for well drilling pump |
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