CN102536413A - Evaporative cooling device for combustion chamber - Google Patents
Evaporative cooling device for combustion chamber Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN102536413A CN102536413A CN2012100310899A CN201210031089A CN102536413A CN 102536413 A CN102536413 A CN 102536413A CN 2012100310899 A CN2012100310899 A CN 2012100310899A CN 201210031089 A CN201210031089 A CN 201210031089A CN 102536413 A CN102536413 A CN 102536413A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- firing chamber
- condenser
- evaporation
- cooled device
- inlet pipe
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/10—Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
- Y02T10/12—Improving ICE efficiencies
Abstract
The invention discloses an evaporative cooling device for a combustion chamber. The evaporative cooling device comprises the combustion chamber, a high-temperature fireproof wall outside the combustion chamber, an annular clearance in the middle of the fireproof wall, a condenser above the combustion chamber, a steam outlet pipe for connecting the condenser with the annular clearance, a liquid inlet pipe for connecting the condenser with the side wall of the annular clearance, and a cooling water inlet pipe and a cooling water outlet pipe which are arranged inside the condenser. The evaporative cooling device has high cooling efficiency and a simple structure, does not pollute the environment and can reduce the temperature of the outer wall of the combustion chamber effectively.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of firing chamber cooling unit, be specifically related to a kind of firing chamber evaporation-cooled device.
Background technique
The firing chamber is that fuel or propellant agent burn therein and generate the device of high-temperature fuel gas.It is widely used in fields such as motor or boiler.According to the difference of fuel, the firing chamber can be divided into: diesel combustion chamber, combustion of natural gas chamber, coal briquette firing chamber, biomass fuel combustion chamber etc.The firing chamber can produce great amount of heat in combustion process, this Security meeting to equipment produces fatal influence, and therefore cooling unit need be installed in most of firing chamber.
Firing chamber is in the market adopted water-cooled and air-cooled mode mostly.The former has relatively high expectations to the water yield, causes the waste of resource easily, nor enough environmental protection; The latter is a kind of type of cooling of cleaning, but because the problem of technology, its cooling effectiveness is not very desirable, has certain narrow limitation.
Evaporation cooling technique is to utilize the phase transition heat principle, and exchange capability of heat is strong; Medium has good electrical insulation properties and suitable boiling point; Adopt airtight self-circulation mode, system pressure is low, can regulate steam output automatically, is a kind of active type of cooling of environmental protection.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to, a kind of firing chamber evaporation-cooled device is provided, this device cooling effectiveness is high, and environmentally safe is simple in structure, can effectively reduce the temperature of outer wall of combustion chamber.
The object of the invention is realized through following technical proposals: a kind of firing chamber evaporation-cooled device.Comprise: the firing chamber; High-temperature flame-proof wall outside the firing chamber; Annular space in the middle of the refractory walls, the condenser of top, firing chamber is installed on condenser inner cooling water inlet pipe and cooling water outlet pipe; The steam outlet pipe that connects condenser and annular space, the liquid inlet pipe of connection condenser and annular space sidewall.
In preferred embodiment of the present invention, said condenser is the tilting structure.
In preferred embodiment of the present invention, said insulation evaporative cooling medium must be realized gas-liquid conversion, the medium that density is less.
In preferred embodiment of the present invention, said steam outlet pipe should be positioned at the higher position of condenser.
In preferred embodiment of the present invention, said liquid inlet pipe should be positioned at the lower position of condenser.
In preferred embodiment of the present invention, said cooling water inlet pipe should be connected the flows outside water source with cooling water outlet pipe.
In preferred embodiment of the present invention, the fuel of said burner can be coal, diesel oil, rock gas or biomass fuel.
The present invention compares than existing technology, has the following advantages and beneficial effect: the invention provides a kind of firing chamber evaporation-cooled device, this device cooling effectiveness is high, and environmentally safe is simple in structure, can effectively reduce the temperature of outer wall of combustion chamber.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a whole cross-sectional view of the present invention.
The mark of each parts is following in the accompanying drawing: 1, firing chamber, 2, the high-temperature flame-proof wall, 3, the annular space, 4, the insulation evaporative cooling medium, 5, condenser, 6, steam outlet pipe, 7, liquid inlet pipe, 8, cooling water inlet pipe, 9, cooling water outlet pipe.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, the invention discloses a kind of firing chamber evaporation-cooled device.Comprise: firing chamber 1; High-temperature flame-proof wall 2 outside the firing chamber; Annular space 3 in the middle of the refractory walls, the condenser 5 of top, firing chamber is installed on condenser inner cooling water inlet pipe 8 and cooling water outlet pipe 9; The steam outlet pipe 6 that connects condenser and annular space, the liquid inlet pipe 7 of connection condenser and annular space sidewall.
A specific embodiment of the present invention is as shown in Figure 1, and the annular space 3 with in the middle of the insulation evaporative cooling medium 4 injection high-temperature flame-proof walls 2 can produce great amount of heat during 1 work of firing chamber; At this moment, insulation evaporative cooling medium between the annular space 34 becomes gaseous state by liquid state, and this gaseous state enters into condenser 5 from steam outlet pipe 6; Because the cooling water inlet pipe 8 in the condenser 5 is communicated with the mobile water source of outside with cooling water outlet pipe 9; Cooling water is entered from intake pipe 8, and the condenser 5 of flowing through spills out from outlet pipe 9 again; Reduced the temperature in the condenser 5 like this; Make insulation evaporative cooling medium 4 liquefies of steam state, because the effect of gravity, liquid medium flows to the liquid inlet pipe 7 of lower from the eminence of condenser 5; Flow back into through liquid inlet pipe 7 in the annular space 3 of high-temperature flame-proof wall 2, so just formed an airtight self-circulation system.
Claims (7)
1. firing chamber evaporation-cooled device.Comprise: firing chamber (1); Annular space (3) in the middle of the high-temperature flame-proof wall (2) outside the firing chamber, refractory walls, the condenser (5) of top, firing chamber; Be installed on inner cooling water inlet pipe (8) of condenser (5) and cooling water outlet pipe (9); The steam outlet pipe (6) that connects condenser (5) and annular space (3), the liquid inlet pipe (7) of connection condenser and annular space sidewall, it is characterized in that: a certain amount of insulation evaporative cooling medium (4) is equipped with in inside, said annular space.
2. a kind of firing chamber according to claim 1 evaporation-cooled device is characterized in that said condenser (5) is the tilting structure.
3. a kind of firing chamber according to claim 1 evaporation-cooled device is characterized in that said insulation evaporative cooling medium (4) must realize gas-liquid conversion, the medium that density is less.
4. a kind of firing chamber according to claim 1 evaporation-cooled device is characterized in that said steam outlet pipe (6) should be positioned at the higher position of condenser (5).
5. a kind of firing chamber according to claim 1 evaporation-cooled device is characterized in that said liquid inlet pipe (7) should be positioned at the lower position of condenser (5).
6. a kind of firing chamber according to claim 1 evaporation-cooled device is characterized in that said cooling water inlet pipe (8) should be connected the flows outside water source with cooling water outlet pipe (9).
7. a kind of firing chamber according to claim 1 evaporation-cooled device, the fuel that it is characterized in that said burner can be coal, diesel oil, rock gas or biomass fuel.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN2012100310899A CN102536413A (en) | 2012-02-13 | 2012-02-13 | Evaporative cooling device for combustion chamber |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN2012100310899A CN102536413A (en) | 2012-02-13 | 2012-02-13 | Evaporative cooling device for combustion chamber |
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CN102536413A true CN102536413A (en) | 2012-07-04 |
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Family Applications (1)
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CN2012100310899A Pending CN102536413A (en) | 2012-02-13 | 2012-02-13 | Evaporative cooling device for combustion chamber |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110566999A (en) * | 2019-09-20 | 2019-12-13 | 清华大学 | Combustion chamber thermal protection wall surface structure utilizing fuel oil self-suction sweating cooling |
Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5173155A (en) * | 1990-09-28 | 1992-12-22 | Tokyo Gas Co., Ltd | Vacuum boiler type evaporator |
CN2223422Y (en) * | 1994-11-11 | 1996-03-27 | 张巨清 | Vacuum phase transition moving furnace hearth |
JPH08189605A (en) * | 1995-01-10 | 1996-07-23 | Showa Tekko Kk | Silencing structure of vacuum type boiler |
CN2493840Y (en) * | 2001-08-04 | 2002-05-29 | 张少军 | Miniature boiler |
KR20060000036U (en) * | 2006-10-23 | 2006-11-15 | 이장훈 | Loop type vacuum boiler for plate heat exchanger |
CN201173588Y (en) * | 2008-03-03 | 2008-12-31 | 大庆摩恩达工程有限公司 | Extreme thermal efficiency boiler |
CN202441474U (en) * | 2012-02-13 | 2012-09-19 | 郭丰亮 | Evaporation cooling device for combustion chamber |
-
2012
- 2012-02-13 CN CN2012100310899A patent/CN102536413A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5173155A (en) * | 1990-09-28 | 1992-12-22 | Tokyo Gas Co., Ltd | Vacuum boiler type evaporator |
CN2223422Y (en) * | 1994-11-11 | 1996-03-27 | 张巨清 | Vacuum phase transition moving furnace hearth |
JPH08189605A (en) * | 1995-01-10 | 1996-07-23 | Showa Tekko Kk | Silencing structure of vacuum type boiler |
CN2493840Y (en) * | 2001-08-04 | 2002-05-29 | 张少军 | Miniature boiler |
KR20060000036U (en) * | 2006-10-23 | 2006-11-15 | 이장훈 | Loop type vacuum boiler for plate heat exchanger |
CN201173588Y (en) * | 2008-03-03 | 2008-12-31 | 大庆摩恩达工程有限公司 | Extreme thermal efficiency boiler |
CN202441474U (en) * | 2012-02-13 | 2012-09-19 | 郭丰亮 | Evaporation cooling device for combustion chamber |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110566999A (en) * | 2019-09-20 | 2019-12-13 | 清华大学 | Combustion chamber thermal protection wall surface structure utilizing fuel oil self-suction sweating cooling |
CN110566999B (en) * | 2019-09-20 | 2020-07-28 | 清华大学 | Combustion chamber thermal protection wall surface structure utilizing fuel oil self-suction sweating cooling |
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Application publication date: 20120704 |