CN103216808A - Alcohol group steam generator - Google Patents

Alcohol group steam generator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103216808A
CN103216808A CN2013101709311A CN201310170931A CN103216808A CN 103216808 A CN103216808 A CN 103216808A CN 2013101709311 A CN2013101709311 A CN 2013101709311A CN 201310170931 A CN201310170931 A CN 201310170931A CN 103216808 A CN103216808 A CN 103216808A
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China
Prior art keywords
chopped
head
combustion chamber
communication
water
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Pending
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CN2013101709311A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李智忠
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GUANGZHOU HAONENG CHEMICAL CO Ltd
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GUANGZHOU HAONENG CHEMICAL CO Ltd
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Priority to CN2013101709311A priority Critical patent/CN103216808A/en
Publication of CN103216808A publication Critical patent/CN103216808A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention relates to an alcohol group steam generator, in particular relates to a steam generation heating device for combusting alcohol group fuels, and discloses an alcohol group steam generator of which three layers of vertical combustion bins are fixed on a furnace head, and one sides of the vertical combustion bins are provided with pressure stabilizing chambers. Under the same alcohol group fuel materials and the same volume, the heat production efficiency can be improved; the production cost can be lowered; steam can be generated rapidly (for example, steam can be generated within 100 seconds at the volume of 50*40*80 ); heat start is rapid ( heat can start in 5 seconds); pressure in the combustion bins is stable, safe and reliable; discharged heat and waste gas are less; and water is added automatically, and the water level and liquid level of the vertical combustion bins are automatically controlled, and the dangerous phenomena of dryout and the like cannot happen.

Description

The alcohol radical steam generator
Technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of steam-heating apparatus, specifically a kind of steam generation firing equipment of the alcohol-group fuel that burns.
Background technology
Firing equipment now, especially the steam-heating apparatus in hotel, restaurant and the restaurant, commonly used just like boiler or liquified-gas stove, though and these firing equipments are the most frequently used, under the situation that does not change volume, heat production efficient is lower, and fuel consumption is bigger, and use cost is higher, in addition, existing equipment also exists producing steam speed slow, and thermal starting is slow.
Summary of the invention:
For solving above-mentioned not enough problem, the invention provides a kind of alcohol radical steam generator.
Technical solution of the present invention is: comprised blower fan (1), the burner (2) that the bottom is connected with blower fan (1) air outlet, the crater top that it is characterized in that burner (2) is fixed with vertical combustion bin (3), vertical combustion bin is provided with at least three layers of combustion chamber from bottom to top in (3), be equipped with vertical tubulation in each layer combustion chamber, be provided with chopped-off head combustion chamber (4) in the described vertical combustion bin (3), this chopped-off head combustion chamber (4) is arranged on the product that the fire place of burner (2), is provided with chopped-off head comb (5) in the described chopped-off head combustion chamber (4); The top layer of described vertical combustion bin (3) is provided with final-stage combustion chamber (6), is provided with final stage comb (7) in final-stage combustion chamber (6); Be provided with secondary combustion chamber (8) in the middle of described chopped-off head combustion chamber (4) and final-stage combustion chamber (6), be provided with secondary comb (9) in the secondary combustion chamber (8); One side of vertical combustion bin (3) is provided with pressure stabilizing chamber (10), one upper lateral part of one upper lateral part of chopped-off head combustion chamber (4) and secondary combustion chamber (8) is equipped with chopped-off head, second steam gas outlet, above-mentioned chopped-off head, second steam gas outlet are connected with pressure stabilizing chamber (10), the top end face of final-stage combustion chamber (6) is provided with the final stage gas outlet, and this final stage gas outlet is connected with pressure stabilizing chamber (10) top.
Be provided with the scorching checkout gear of ion fire in the described burner (2).
The above pressure stabilizing chamber bottom is connected with the inside, bottom side of chopped-off head combustion chamber (4).
Above-described chopped-off head comb (5) is 1:0.5 ~ 0.9 with intermediate comb (9) radius ratio; Chopped-off head comb (5) is 1:0.4 ~ 0.9 with the single tube radius ratio of final stage comb (7).
More than a side of vertical combustion bin of the present invention (3) be provided with classification water intake mechanism (11), described classification water intake mechanism (11) is made up of chopped-off head means of communication (12), secondary means of communication (13), gas output mechanism (14) and water-level control apparatus (15); Described chopped-off head means of communication (12) bottom is provided with the chopped-off head apopore, this chopped-off head apopore is connected with chopped-off head combustion chamber (4) lower inner part, the top of chopped-off head means of communication (12) is provided with the chopped-off head inlet opening, this chopped-off head inlet opening is connected with the nearly bottom of secondary means of communication (13), described secondary means of communication (13) bottom is provided with the secondary effluent hole, this secondary effluent hole is connected with the lower inner part of secondary combustion chamber (8), secondary means of communication (13) top is provided with the secondary inlet opening, and this secondary inlet opening is connected with the inside, top side of final-stage combustion chamber (6); The bottom level of the bottom of described water-level control apparatus (15) and chopped-off head combustion chamber (4) maintains an equal level, this water-level control apparatus (15) bottom is connected with chopped-off head means of communication (12) bottom, and water-level control apparatus (15) top is connected by gas circulation mechanism (14) with secondary means of communication (13) top side is inner.
The interconnecting part of the chopped-off head inlet opening of above-described chopped-off head means of communication (12) and secondary means of communication (13), this interconnecting part are parallel to 1/3 ~ 2/3 of secondary combustion chamber (8) level height.
The top of water-level control apparatus of the present invention (15) is connected with secondary means of communication (13) inside, top side by cooling pipe; Classification water intake mechanism (11) constitutes semi-hermetic type steam circulating line with vertical combustion bin (3).
Operation principle of the present invention:
1, the blower fan of steam generation: 250 ~ 1100W provides 500 ~ 3000m 3/ h the blow rate required, provide enough air to the alcohol-group fuel burner, the heat that alcohol-group fuel produces is stored in the water body of chopped-off head combustion chamber by the heating of chopped-off head comb, thereby produce chopped-off head steam, this moment, these chopped-off head steam were through pressure stabilizing chambers place that is connected with chopped-off head combustion chamber one upper lateral part, enter the pressure stabilizing chamber bottom, enter water back from the pressure stabilizing chamber top then; After-heat in the chopped-off head comb and gas then upwards shift, its through interlayer between chopped-off head comb and the secondary combustion chamber's bottom baffles after, enter into the water body of secondary comb and heating secondary combustion chamber, make it produce second steam, second steam is communicated with the place through pressure stabilizing chamber with a upper lateral part of secondary combustion chamber, enter the pressure stabilizing chamber middle part, enter water back together with chopped-off head steam from the pressure stabilizing chamber top then; After-heat in the secondary comb and gas continue upwards to shift, its through interlayer between secondary comb and the final-stage combustion chamber bottom baffles after, enter in the final stage comb and heating final-stage combustion chamber in water body, make it produce final stage steam, the gas outlet of final stage steam process final-stage combustion chamber top end face enters the top of pressure stabilizing chamber, enters water back together with chopped-off head steam and second steam from the pressure stabilizing chamber top then; At this moment, if remaining heat and gas still arranged then discharge from the chimney on final stage comb top.
2, water level control in each combustion chamber: water level is mainly controlled by the classification water intake mechanism, at first, water enters the final-stage combustion chamber from a side roof part of final-stage combustion chamber, then at the place, secondary inlet opening that the final-stage combustion chamber is added to the secondary means of communication, thereby the water that surpasses this secondary inlet opening then flows to the secondary means of communication, above-mentioned water enters secondary combustion chamber through the secondary effluent hole of secondary means of communication, the water of secondary combustion chamber adds to the connected component that is connected of chopped-off head inlet opening and secondary means of communication, under the effect of phase siphunculus, the water level of secondary combustion chamber is controlled at this connected component horizontal level, the water that surpasses above-mentioned connected component then flow to the chopped-off head means of communication from the chopped-off head inlet opening, flow out from the chopped-off head apopore of chopped-off head means of communication, add in the chopped-off head combustion chamber, under the effect of phase siphunculus, when water added to the magnetic valve of water-level control apparatus, magnetic valve was opened, water is flowed out, so that the water level of chopped-off head combustion chamber is controlled at the horizontal installation site of the magnetic valve of water-level control apparatus.Under the effect of gas circulation mechanism, make classification water intake mechanism air pressure inside equate with the air pressure of vertical combustion bin.
Advantage of the present invention:
1, under identical alcohol-group fuel and same volume, can improve heat production efficient, reduce production costs, go out vapour fast (is that 50*40*80 can go out vapour in 100 seconds as volume), thermal starting fast (can start in 5 seconds).
2, the combustion bin internal pressure is stable, and safe and reliable, the heat and the waste gas of discharge are few.
3, add water and control the water level liquid level of vertical combustion bin automatically automatically, dangerous phenomenon such as can not occur dryouting.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a unitary construction schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the organigram of overlooking of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the schematic appearance behind the threading instrument box of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a classification water intake mechanism organigram of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
Extremely shown in Figure 4 according to Fig. 1, present invention includes blower fan (1), the burner (2) that the bottom is connected with blower fan (1) air outlet, the crater top that it is characterized in that burner (2) is fixed with vertical combustion bin (3), vertical combustion bin is provided with at least three layers of combustion chamber from bottom to top in (3), be equipped with vertical tubulation in each layer combustion chamber, be provided with chopped-off head combustion chamber (4) in the described vertical combustion bin (3), this chopped-off head combustion chamber (4) is arranged on the product that the fire place of burner (2), is provided with chopped-off head comb (5) in the described chopped-off head combustion chamber (4); The top layer of described vertical combustion bin (3) is provided with final-stage combustion chamber (6), is provided with final stage comb (7) in final-stage combustion chamber (6); Be provided with secondary combustion chamber (8) in the middle of described chopped-off head combustion chamber (4) and final-stage combustion chamber (6), be provided with secondary comb (9) in the secondary combustion chamber (8); One side of vertical combustion bin (3) is provided with pressure stabilizing chamber (10), one upper lateral part of one upper lateral part of chopped-off head combustion chamber (4) and secondary combustion chamber (8) is equipped with chopped-off head, second steam gas outlet, above-mentioned chopped-off head, second steam gas outlet are connected with pressure stabilizing chamber (10), the top end face of final-stage combustion chamber (6) is provided with the final stage gas outlet, and this final stage gas outlet is connected with pressure stabilizing chamber (10) top.
Embodiment 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, be provided with the scorching checkout gear of ion fire in the described burner (2).
Embodiment 3
On the basis of embodiment 1, described pressure stabilizing chamber bottom is connected with the inside, bottom side of chopped-off head combustion chamber (4).
Embodiment 4
On the basis of embodiment 1, described chopped-off head comb (5) is 1:0.5 ~ 0.9 with intermediate comb (9) radius ratio; Chopped-off head comb (5) is 1:0.4 ~ 0.9 with the single tube radius ratio of final stage comb (7).
Embodiment 5
On the basis of embodiment 1, one side of described vertical combustion bin (3) is provided with classification water intake mechanism (11), and described classification water intake mechanism (11) is made up of chopped-off head means of communication (12), secondary means of communication (13), gas output mechanism (14) and water-level control apparatus (15); Described chopped-off head means of communication (12) bottom is provided with the chopped-off head apopore, this chopped-off head apopore is connected with chopped-off head combustion chamber (4) lower inner part, the top of chopped-off head means of communication (12) is provided with the chopped-off head inlet opening, this chopped-off head inlet opening is connected with the nearly bottom of secondary means of communication (13), described secondary means of communication (13) bottom is provided with the secondary effluent hole, this secondary effluent hole is connected with the lower inner part of secondary combustion chamber (8), secondary means of communication (13) top is provided with the secondary inlet opening, and this secondary inlet opening is connected with the inside, top side of final-stage combustion chamber (6); Described water-level control apparatus (15) maintains an equal level with chopped-off head combustion chamber (4) level, this water-level control apparatus (15) bottom is connected with chopped-off head means of communication (12) bottom, and water-level control apparatus (15) top is connected by gas circulation mechanism (14) with secondary means of communication (13) top side is inner.
Embodiment 6
On the basis of embodiment 5, the interconnecting part of the chopped-off head inlet opening of described chopped-off head means of communication (12) and secondary means of communication (13), this interconnecting part are parallel to 1/3 ~ 2/3 of secondary combustion chamber (8) level height.
Embodiment 7
On the basis of embodiment 5, the top of described water-level control apparatus (15) is connected with secondary means of communication (13) inside, top side by cooling pipe; Classification water intake mechanism (11) constitutes semi-hermetic type steam circulating line with chopped-off head means of communication (12).
After having adopted the various embodiments described above structure, the steam generator of the present invention of two specifications below is provided, and has obtained every data of following table, these data are more superior than the steam generator under the conditions such as existing same size and fuel.
Figure 823940DEST_PATH_IMAGE001

Claims (7)

1. alcohol radical steam generator, it has comprised blower fan (1), the burner (2) that the bottom is connected with blower fan (1) air outlet, exhaust emissions chimney (16), the crater top that it is characterized in that burner (2) is fixed with vertical combustion bin (3), vertical combustion bin is provided with at least three layers of combustion chamber from bottom to top in (3), be equipped with vertical tubulation in each layer combustion chamber, be provided with chopped-off head combustion chamber (4) in the described vertical combustion bin (3), this chopped-off head combustion chamber (4) is arranged on the crater place of burner (2), is provided with chopped-off head comb (5) in the described chopped-off head combustion chamber (4); The top layer of described vertical combustion bin (3) is provided with final-stage combustion chamber (6), is provided with final stage comb (7) in final-stage combustion chamber (6); Be provided with secondary combustion chamber (8) in the middle of described chopped-off head combustion chamber (4) and final-stage combustion chamber (6), be provided with secondary comb (9) in the secondary combustion chamber (8); One side of vertical combustion bin (3) is provided with pressure stabilizing chamber (10), one upper lateral part of one upper lateral part of chopped-off head combustion chamber (4) and secondary combustion chamber (8) is equipped with chopped-off head, second steam gas outlet, above-mentioned chopped-off head, second steam gas outlet are connected with pressure stabilizing chamber (10), the top end face of final-stage combustion chamber (6) is provided with the final stage gas outlet, and this final stage gas outlet is connected with pressure stabilizing chamber (10) top.
2. alcohol radical steam generator according to claim 1 is characterized in that the inside, bottom side of described pressure stabilizing chamber (10) level combustion chamber (4) is connected.
3. alcohol radical steam generator according to claim 1 is characterized in that being provided with in the described burner (2) the scorching checkout gear of ion fire.
4. alcohol radical steam generator according to claim 1 is characterized in that described chopped-off head comb (5) and intermediate comb (9) radius ratio are 1:0.5 ~ 0.9; Chopped-off head comb (5) is 1:0.4 ~ 0.9 with the single tube radius ratio of final stage comb (7).
5. alcohol radical steam generator according to claim 1, a side that it is characterized in that described vertical combustion bin (3) is provided with classification water intake mechanism (11), and described classification water intake mechanism (11) is made up of chopped-off head means of communication (12), secondary means of communication (13), gas circulation mechanism (14) and water-level control apparatus (15); Described chopped-off head means of communication (12) bottom is provided with the chopped-off head apopore, this chopped-off head apopore is connected with chopped-off head combustion chamber (4) lower inner part, the top of chopped-off head means of communication (12) is provided with the chopped-off head inlet opening, this chopped-off head inlet opening is connected with the nearly bottom of secondary means of communication (13), described secondary means of communication (13) bottom is provided with the secondary effluent hole, this secondary effluent hole is connected with the lower inner part of secondary combustion chamber (8), secondary means of communication (13) top is provided with the secondary inlet opening, and this secondary inlet opening is connected with the inside, top side of final-stage combustion chamber (6); The bottom level of the bottom of described water-level control apparatus (15) and chopped-off head combustion chamber (4) maintains an equal level, this water-level control apparatus (15) bottom is connected with chopped-off head means of communication (12) bottom, and water-level control apparatus (15) top is connected by gas circulation mechanism (14) with secondary means of communication (13) top side is inner.
6. alcohol radical steam generator according to claim 5, it is characterized in that the chopped-off head inlet opening of described chopped-off head means of communication (12) and the connected component that is connected of secondary means of communication (13), this connected component is parallel to 1/3 ~ 2/3 of secondary combustion chamber (8) level height, and a side lower part of water-level control apparatus (15) is provided with magnetic valve.
7. alcohol radical steam generator according to claim 5 is characterized in that the top of described water-level control apparatus (15) is connected with secondary means of communication (13) inside, top side by cooling pipe; Classification water intake mechanism (11) constitutes semi-hermetic type steam circulating line with the inside of vertical combustion bin (3).
CN2013101709311A 2013-05-10 2013-05-10 Alcohol group steam generator Pending CN103216808A (en)

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CN2013101709311A CN103216808A (en) 2013-05-10 2013-05-10 Alcohol group steam generator

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105318308A (en) * 2015-11-12 2016-02-10 保靖县丰银燃料有限公司 Gasification furnace for environment-friendly oil steam cabinet
CN105716055A (en) * 2016-03-02 2016-06-29 广州市昊能化工有限公司 Steam generator
CN105972630A (en) * 2016-05-12 2016-09-28 李卫教 Arrangement device of alcohol-based liquid fuel boiler

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2217724Y (en) * 1995-03-07 1996-01-17 慎龙辉 Vertical fuel-oil gas boiler for both heating and water-supplying systems
CN2472064Y (en) * 2001-01-19 2002-01-16 陈建华 Vertical gas water boiler
CN2937831Y (en) * 2006-10-25 2007-08-22 徐文忠 Energy-saving steam boiler
US20090050296A1 (en) * 2005-04-18 2009-02-26 Giovanni Jahier Heat Exchange Apparatus, Particularly Fire Tube Condensing Boiler
CN103017131A (en) * 2013-01-22 2013-04-03 廖正才 Steam generator

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2217724Y (en) * 1995-03-07 1996-01-17 慎龙辉 Vertical fuel-oil gas boiler for both heating and water-supplying systems
CN2472064Y (en) * 2001-01-19 2002-01-16 陈建华 Vertical gas water boiler
US20090050296A1 (en) * 2005-04-18 2009-02-26 Giovanni Jahier Heat Exchange Apparatus, Particularly Fire Tube Condensing Boiler
CN2937831Y (en) * 2006-10-25 2007-08-22 徐文忠 Energy-saving steam boiler
CN103017131A (en) * 2013-01-22 2013-04-03 廖正才 Steam generator

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105318308A (en) * 2015-11-12 2016-02-10 保靖县丰银燃料有限公司 Gasification furnace for environment-friendly oil steam cabinet
CN105716055A (en) * 2016-03-02 2016-06-29 广州市昊能化工有限公司 Steam generator
CN105972630A (en) * 2016-05-12 2016-09-28 李卫教 Arrangement device of alcohol-based liquid fuel boiler

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Application publication date: 20130724