CN102531800A - Agricultural-residue-free biodegradation technology - Google Patents
Agricultural-residue-free biodegradation technology Download PDFInfo
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- CN102531800A CN102531800A CN2011104433501A CN201110443350A CN102531800A CN 102531800 A CN102531800 A CN 102531800A CN 2011104433501 A CN2011104433501 A CN 2011104433501A CN 201110443350 A CN201110443350 A CN 201110443350A CN 102531800 A CN102531800 A CN 102531800A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a grain crop noxious residue (such as chemical fertilizers and pesticides) degradation technology, in particular relates to an agricultural-residue-free biodegradation technology. The agricultural-residue-free biodegradation technology comprises spraying agricultural-residue-free degradant in different stages of plant growth process, so that the plant can produce biological enzymes to degrade the pesticide residues to amounts of zero or close to zero, and at the same time, the heavy metal absorption of plants is changed and the noxious heavy metal can be decreased by 50-86%. According to the detection by European Union SGS and national inspection center for grain and oil and the like, the pesticide residue of the crops planted by use of the technology of the invention is far less than the standard residues of China, EU member states and the like, and can meet the agricultural-residue-free standard.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the degradation technique of the hazard residue thing such as chemical fertilizer, agricultural chemicals of farm crop grain, particularly: do not have agricultural relict degradation technique.
Background technology:
China is grain big country, and at present: the food crop major part of China still need rely on agricultural chemicals and chemical fertilizer to resist disease and pest and the output that improves grain; So the main hazard residue thing of food crop be that five types of residual-chemical fertilizer of degraded such as organophosphorus, organochlorine, organosulfur, carbamate, chrysanthemum ester, weedicide, hormone, microbiotic, nitrous acid, harmful heavy metal are residual, pesticide residue (insecticide/bactericides/weedicide), hormone residues, antibiotic remains and harmful heavy metal; These deleterious residues are deleterious to human body; And the farm crop of using agricultural chemicals and chemical fertilizer; The technology of removing residue again also never occurs; People can only carry out certain deep processing or other purging method when handling rice like this, but these all can not eradicate the residue above the grain, the nutrition part that the grain that also can run off is own.
Summary of the invention
Goal of the invention of the present invention is: provide a kind of: do not have agricultural relict degradation technique; This does not have agricultural relict degradation technique is through in growing process, spraying no agricultural relic degradation agents through different steps; Thereby make the interior generation of plant materials and arrive zero or approaching zero to chemical residual degradation in the plant materials through enzyme; The interior absorption to heavy metal of plant materials is changed, and then reduce harmful heavy metal 50%-86% significantly; All kinds of plants of using this technology to plant out detect through mechanisms such as SGS of European Union and national grain oil quality inspection centers, are much better than country to countries such as the regulation of pesticide residue and European Union; Thereby reach the non agricultural chemical residuum standard.To achieve these goals, the present invention does not have agricultural relict degradation technique, utilizes the plant-growth cycle to use no pesticide residual degradation agent prescription to accomplish; Wherein not having the pesticide residual degradation agent prescription is: macroelement
Trace element
Add 3mL FeEDTA solution (being Fe EDTA solution) in every liter of mother liquor, account for overall proportion 0.23%.
Zero(ppm) water 87.48%.
Practical application does not have the method for pesticide residual degradation agent prescription degradation technique:
The application process of seed soaking and nursery stage:
After the conventional seed soaking,, soak 48 hour at 1: 300 in the ratio of degradation agents and water according to seed soaking container water amount; After treating that seedling is turned green,, carry out one times of dilution again, look the seedling power then and carry out 2-3 all over spraying with the degraded solutions of soaking seed; Spray a little less than the seedling 3 times; Miao Qiang sprays 2 times; Preceding 5 days of plantation seedling sprays once.
Application process behind the plantation seedling:
After the plantation, when delaying seedling to jointing, the ratio of degradation agents and water 1: 500 sprays once; In boot stage, spray once; Full heading time sprays once; Spend back (filling stage), spray once.
After using the present invention not have agricultural relict degradation technique: the five types of residual-chemical fertilizer of degrading are residual, pesticide residue (insecticide/bactericides/weedicide), hormone residues, antibiotic remains and harmful heavy metal; Wherein the pesticide residue degradable is to zero, and six kinds of harmful heavy metal lead, mercury, arsenic, cadmium, chromium, fluorine can reduce 50%-86% again under the national standard index.The advantage that the present invention does not have agricultural relict degradation technique is: degrading pesticide residues is to zero or near zero; Increase output: photosynthetic rate increases 46%-76%, and 14C (isotropic substance) accumulation volume increases 116%-132%, and inhaling the phosphorus ability increases by 200%, and nitrogen absorbs turnover ratio increases 6-8%; Improve quality: protein contnt improves 5%-10%, improves the fragrance and the gumminess of rice; Sterilization: effectively kill harmful bacterium such as fungi; Disease-resistant: as effectively to resist diseases such as rice blast, leaf spot; Improve the soil: improve the utilization ratio of chemical fertilizer, effectively reduce the residual of weedicide; Fresh-keeping: as to have increased the thickness of cell density, cytoplasmic membrane, cell walls, cytolemma, prevented to control disengaging of physiological water, improved preservativity; Freeze proof: as to have increased the thickness of cell density, cytoplasmic membrane, cell walls, cytolemma, prevented to control disengaging of physiological water, improved freezing tolerance, can delay frost 10-15 days; Drought resisting: increased on the blade pore number, stomatal aperture and closed physiological regulating control.And the promotion plant root system development, the division and the growth of stimulation root system top meristematic cell reach the drought resisting effect.Waterlogging-resistant: as mainly to be that anticorrosion, anti-ageing, the white root of root system is not aging.
This invents no agricultural relict degradation technique: can use on by the agriculture chemical polluted ground, can in continuing to use the process of agriculture chemical, use, can in growing process, use, can be in a production cycle, the high-quality product of output.Present technique is applicable to different territorial environments and weather condition, in the whole plant growth cycle, all can use present technique.
Embodiment
Do further explanation in the face of the present invention down: do not have agricultural relict degradation technique, utilize the plant-growth cycle to use no pesticide residual degradation agent prescription to accomplish; Wherein not having the pesticide residual degradation agent prescription is:
Macroelement
Trace element
Add 3mL FeEDTA solution (being Fe EDTA solution) in every liter of mother liquor, account for overall proportion 0.23%.
Zero(ppm) water 87.48%.
Practical application does not have the method (is example with the paddy rice) of pesticide residual degradation agent prescription degradation technique
The application process of seed soaking and nursery stage:
A. after the conventional seed soaking, went into bed preceding 48 hours, according to seed soaking container water amount, press 1 (degradation agents): 300 (water) soaked 48 hours.B. seed is gone into bed, treats that seedling turns green behind the back, with the degraded solutions of soaking seed, carries out one times of dilution again, looks the seedling power then and carries out 2-3 all over spraying; Spray a little less than the seedling 3 times; Miao Qiang sprays 2 times.C. rice transplanting is preceding 5 days, sprays once.
Application process after the rice transplanting:
A. after the rice transplanting, during slow seedling to jointing, with 1 (degradation agents): 500 (water) ratio (down with) sprays once; B. in boot stage, spray once; C. full heading time sprays once; D. spend back (filling stage), spray once.
Claims (2)
1. a no agricultural relict degradation technique utilizes the plant-growth cycle to use no pesticide residual degradation agent prescription to accomplish; Wherein not having the pesticide residual degradation agent prescription is:
Macroelement
Trace element
Adding 3mL FeEDTA solution in every liter of mother liquor is Fe EDTA solution, accounts for overall proportion 0.23%;
Zero(ppm) water 87.48%.
2. no agricultural relict degradation technique according to claim 1, wherein: utilize the plant-growth cycle to use the method for no pesticide residual degradation agent prescription to be:
The application process of seed soaking and nursery stage:
After the conventional seed soaking,,, soaked 48 hours in the ratio of degradation agents and water 1: 300 according to seed soaking container water amount; After treating that seedling is turned green,, carry out one times of dilution again, look the seedling power then and carry out 2-3 all over spraying with the degraded solutions of soaking seed; Spray a little less than the seedling 3 times; Miao Qiang sprays 2 times; Preceding 5 days of plantation seedling sprays once.
Application process behind the plantation seedling:
After the plantation, when delaying seedling to jointing, 1: 500 ratio of the ratio of degradation agents and water sprays once; In boot stage, spray once; Full heading time sprays once; The flower post-grouting phase, spray once.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN2011104433501A CN102531800A (en) | 2011-12-17 | 2011-12-17 | Agricultural-residue-free biodegradation technology |
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CN2011104433501A CN102531800A (en) | 2011-12-17 | 2011-12-17 | Agricultural-residue-free biodegradation technology |
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CN102531800A true CN102531800A (en) | 2012-07-04 |
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Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103992178A (en) * | 2014-05-21 | 2014-08-20 | 安徽师范大学 | Chinese herbal medicine liquid fertilizer and preparation method and application thereof |
CN105349151A (en) * | 2015-12-16 | 2016-02-24 | 梁宗贵 | Crop-soil purifying agent and production method thereof |
CN105368462A (en) * | 2015-12-16 | 2016-03-02 | 梁宗贵 | Crop soil purifying agent and production technology thereof |
CN105368463A (en) * | 2015-12-16 | 2016-03-02 | 梁宗贵 | Crop soil purifying agent and preparing method thereof |
CN105875604A (en) * | 2016-05-03 | 2016-08-24 | 烟台民望机电技术有限公司 | Biological preparation capable of degrading pesticide residues |
CN105944280A (en) * | 2016-05-03 | 2016-09-21 | 丁海伟 | Biological agent capable of degrading pesticide residuals |
CN106018715A (en) * | 2016-05-03 | 2016-10-12 | 成都亿信标准认证集团有限公司 | Automatic grain pesticide residue detection system |
CN110226484A (en) * | 2019-07-23 | 2019-09-13 | 中国农业科学院棉花研究所 | A method of enhancing cotton seedling drought resistance |
CN110818480A (en) * | 2019-11-11 | 2020-02-21 | 成都鼎泰新源农业科技有限公司 | Plant organic converzyme degradation agent and preparation and use methods thereof |
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JPH04208206A (en) * | 1990-11-30 | 1992-07-29 | Tsukada Shuji | Carbon-containing plant activator |
CN1422828A (en) * | 2002-12-20 | 2003-06-11 | 黎保文 | Microbial compound liquid fertilizer and method for preparing the same |
CN101811914A (en) * | 2009-03-27 | 2010-08-25 | 党永富 | Moisturizing biological fertilizer for degrading pesticide residues |
CN101965936A (en) * | 2010-09-15 | 2011-02-09 | 李成保 | Biological agent for degrading pesticide residues and preparation process thereof |
CN102276365A (en) * | 2011-06-29 | 2011-12-14 | 安徽瑞然生物药肥科技有限公司 | Liquid AOM (Active Organic Matter) organic insect-prevention medicinal fertilizer special for tea and preparation method thereof |
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2011
- 2011-12-17 CN CN2011104433501A patent/CN102531800A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JPH04208206A (en) * | 1990-11-30 | 1992-07-29 | Tsukada Shuji | Carbon-containing plant activator |
CN1422828A (en) * | 2002-12-20 | 2003-06-11 | 黎保文 | Microbial compound liquid fertilizer and method for preparing the same |
CN101811914A (en) * | 2009-03-27 | 2010-08-25 | 党永富 | Moisturizing biological fertilizer for degrading pesticide residues |
CN101965936A (en) * | 2010-09-15 | 2011-02-09 | 李成保 | Biological agent for degrading pesticide residues and preparation process thereof |
CN102276365A (en) * | 2011-06-29 | 2011-12-14 | 安徽瑞然生物药肥科技有限公司 | Liquid AOM (Active Organic Matter) organic insect-prevention medicinal fertilizer special for tea and preparation method thereof |
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103992178A (en) * | 2014-05-21 | 2014-08-20 | 安徽师范大学 | Chinese herbal medicine liquid fertilizer and preparation method and application thereof |
CN105349151A (en) * | 2015-12-16 | 2016-02-24 | 梁宗贵 | Crop-soil purifying agent and production method thereof |
CN105368462A (en) * | 2015-12-16 | 2016-03-02 | 梁宗贵 | Crop soil purifying agent and production technology thereof |
CN105368463A (en) * | 2015-12-16 | 2016-03-02 | 梁宗贵 | Crop soil purifying agent and preparing method thereof |
CN105875604A (en) * | 2016-05-03 | 2016-08-24 | 烟台民望机电技术有限公司 | Biological preparation capable of degrading pesticide residues |
CN105944280A (en) * | 2016-05-03 | 2016-09-21 | 丁海伟 | Biological agent capable of degrading pesticide residuals |
CN106018715A (en) * | 2016-05-03 | 2016-10-12 | 成都亿信标准认证集团有限公司 | Automatic grain pesticide residue detection system |
CN110226484A (en) * | 2019-07-23 | 2019-09-13 | 中国农业科学院棉花研究所 | A method of enhancing cotton seedling drought resistance |
CN110818480A (en) * | 2019-11-11 | 2020-02-21 | 成都鼎泰新源农业科技有限公司 | Plant organic converzyme degradation agent and preparation and use methods thereof |
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