CN102524034B - Hydrophyte three-dimensional floating bed and method for ecological culture of fish by using same - Google Patents

Hydrophyte three-dimensional floating bed and method for ecological culture of fish by using same Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102524034B
CN102524034B CN201110444401.2A CN201110444401A CN102524034B CN 102524034 B CN102524034 B CN 102524034B CN 201110444401 A CN201110444401 A CN 201110444401A CN 102524034 B CN102524034 B CN 102524034B
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China
Prior art keywords
group
fish
floating bed
floating
plant
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201110444401.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102524034A (en
Inventor
韩世成
蒋树义
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Heilongjiang River Fisheries Research Institute of Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences
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Heilongjiang River Fisheries Research Institute of Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences
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Application filed by Heilongjiang River Fisheries Research Institute of Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences filed Critical Heilongjiang River Fisheries Research Institute of Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences
Priority to CN201110444401.2A priority Critical patent/CN102524034B/en
Publication of CN102524034A publication Critical patent/CN102524034A/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
    • Y02A40/81Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/60Fishing; Aquaculture; Aquafarming

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  • Hydroponics (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a hydrophyte three-dimensional floating bed and a method for ecological culture of fish by using the floating bed. At present, the eutrophication pollution of multiple fish culture ponds is severe along with the increase of output, and the main factor is that the normal growth of fish is influenced or even fish death is caused due to oxygen deficiency because of accumulation of nitrate and nitrite. The hydrophyte three-dimensional floating bed is composed of a bed frame (1) formed by connecting PPR (Polypropylene Random) plastic pipes, wherein the bed frame is connected with a group of vertical pipes (2), the vertical pipes are connected with a group of cross pipes (3), air inlet holes (4) mutually communicated with the vertical pipes and the cross pipes are arranged on the bed frame, a group of vent holes (8) are arranged on the cross pipes, a floating plant bracket (5) is connected with the bed frame, a group of taper holes (6) are arranged on the floating plant bracket, and the cross pipes are connected with a group of sunken plant supporting baskets (7). The hydrophyte three-dimensional floating bed provided by the invention is used for ecological culture of fish.

Description

Water plants is three-dimensional floating bed and carry out the method for fish ecologic breeding
technical field:
the present invention relates to water plants that a kind of fish ecologic breeding uses three-dimensional floating bed and carry out the method for fish ecologic breeding.
background technology:
current many fish culture ponds along with the increase pond eutrophication pollution of output serious.Especially cause fish pond Eutrophic Extent serious all the more at fish growth to the increase along with fish during the later stage.The accumulation of its factor mainly nitrate, nitrite, result in fish and occurs that anoxic affects the even dead fish of normal growth.
summary of the invention:
the object of this invention is to provide a kind of water plants three-dimensional floating bed, adopt aquatic plant cultivation technology, utilize three-dimensional aquatic plant floating bed and fish ecological culturex, cultivate swimming property and heavy water-based water plants in fish culture pond simultaneously, the eutrophy composition in fish culture pond is taken full advantage of by the growth of water plants, make the eutrophy conversion in fish culture pond become the good nutriment of aquatic plants growth, not only decrease the water body eutrophication degree in pond but also obtain water plants, dual good harvest that fish obtains thing.
above-mentioned object is realized by following technical scheme:
water plants is three-dimensional floating bed, its composition comprises: the bedstead be formed by connecting by PPR plastic tube, described bedstead connects one group of vertical tube, described vertical tube connects one group of transverse tube, there is above described bedstead the air admission hole be interconnected with described vertical tube and described transverse tube, described transverse tube has one group of air vent, floating plant supporting plate is connected above described bedstead, described floating plant supporting plate has one group of taper hole, described transverse tube connects one group of submerged plant holder basket, described drags the gravel that fixing submerged plant is housed in basket.
utilize the three-dimensional floating bed method of carrying out fish ecologic breeding of above-mentioned water plants: in cultivating pool, place above-mentioned water plants three-dimensional floating bed, floating plant is cultivated in the taper hole of floating plant supporting plate by rock wool parcel root system, by gravel, root system is embedded in submerged plant holder basket, the pressure air entered by air admission hole is discharged in water body by air vent, the flow effects produced due to the pressure air of discharging has driven, the exchange of lower water body, the water plants in water is made fully to absorb nutrient component, add the oxygen content of cultivating pool simultaneously, and make the pernicious gas in water body discharge water body with air-flow, play the effect of purification pond waters.
beneficial effect:
1, the present invention adopts aquatic plant cultivation technology, utilize three-dimensional aquatic plant floating bed and fish ecological culturex, cultivate swimming property and heavy water-based water plants in fish culture pond simultaneously, not only the eutrophy conversion taken full advantage of in fish culture pond by the growth of water plants becomes the good nutriment of aquatic plants growth, decreases the water body eutrophication degree in pond but also obtain water plants, dual good harvest that fish obtains thing.
accompanying drawing illustrates:
accompanying drawing 1 is main TV structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
accompanying drawing 2 is plan structure schematic diagrames of the present invention.
accompanying drawing 3 is vertical views of submerged plant holder basket.
embodiment:
embodiment 1:
water plants is three-dimensional floating bed, its composition comprises: the bedstead 1 be formed by connecting by PPR plastic tube, described bedstead connects one group of vertical tube 2, described vertical tube connects one group of transverse tube 3, there is above described bedstead the air admission hole 4 be interconnected with described vertical tube and described transverse tube, described transverse tube has one group of air vent 8, above described bedstead, connect swimming property plant supporting plate 5, described swimming property plant supporting plate has one group of taper hole 6, described transverse tube connects one group and sink water-based plant holder basket 7.Described drags the gravel that fixing submerged plant is housed in basket.
embodiment 2:
utilize the three-dimensional floating bed method of carrying out fish ecologic breeding of above-mentioned water plants: in cultivating pool, place above-mentioned water plants three-dimensional floating bed, swimming property plant is cultivated in the taper hole of swimming property plant supporting plate by rock wool parcel root system, by gravel, the root system of heavy water-based plant is embedded in heavy water-based plant holder basket, the pressure air entered by air admission hole is discharged in water body by air vent, the flow effects produced due to the pressure air of discharging has driven, the exchange of lower water body, the water plants in water is made fully to absorb nutrient component, add the oxygen content of cultivating pool simultaneously, and make the pernicious gas in water body discharge water body with air-flow, play the effect of purification pond waters.

Claims (1)

1. a kind ofly utilize the three-dimensional floating bed method of carrying out fish ecologic breeding of water plants, it is characterized in that: the three-dimensional floating bed composition of water plants comprises the bedstead be formed by connecting by PPR plastic tube, described bedstead connects one group of vertical tube, described vertical tube connects one group of transverse tube, there is above described bedstead the air admission hole be interconnected with described vertical tube and described transverse tube, described transverse tube has one group of air vent, floating plant supporting plate is connected above described bedstead, described floating plant supporting plate has one group of taper hole, described transverse tube connects one group of submerged plant holder basket, the gravel of fixing submerged plant is housed in described holder basket,
above-mentioned water plants is placed three-dimensional floating bed in cultivating pool, floating plant is cultivated in the taper hole of floating plant supporting plate by rock wool parcel root system, by gravel, the root system of submerged plant is embedded in submerged plant holder basket, the pressure air entered by air admission hole is discharged in water body by one group of air vent, the flow effects produced due to the pressure air of discharging has driven, the exchange of lower water body, the water plants in water is made fully to absorb nutrient component, add the oxygen content of cultivating pool simultaneously and make the pernicious gas in water body get rid of water body with air-flow, play the effect of purification pond waters.
CN201110444401.2A 2011-12-27 2011-12-27 Hydrophyte three-dimensional floating bed and method for ecological culture of fish by using same Expired - Fee Related CN102524034B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201110444401.2A CN102524034B (en) 2011-12-27 2011-12-27 Hydrophyte three-dimensional floating bed and method for ecological culture of fish by using same

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CN102524034B true CN102524034B (en) 2015-05-27

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Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104663389A (en) * 2013-12-02 2015-06-03 上海海洋大学 Method for governing eutrophication of fresh water net cage fish-farming area
CN103636481A (en) * 2013-12-27 2014-03-19 任立 Three-dimensional farming and breeding system for wet land protection
CN104082207A (en) * 2014-06-23 2014-10-08 胡宏处 Pond floating bed vegetable growing type Channa argus breeding method
CN104082208A (en) * 2014-06-23 2014-10-08 胡宏处 Method for planting cress and culturing topmouth culter in pond

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CN1620862A (en) * 2004-12-13 2005-06-01 云南大学 Plant floating island construction method
CN1858011A (en) * 2006-04-28 2006-11-08 浙江大学 Artificial ecological waste water treating device
CN200985304Y (en) * 2006-12-11 2007-12-05 山东大学 Matrix-less underwater floating plant sewage treatment bed
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CN101264982A (en) * 2008-04-24 2008-09-17 上海交通大学 Ecological restoring and maintaining method for landscape water body
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CN201536516U (en) * 2009-09-27 2010-08-04 刘春常 Floating bed for planting aquatic plants
CN101828538A (en) * 2010-05-31 2010-09-15 中国水产科学研究院渔业机械仪器研究所 Box-type biological floating bed and use method thereof
CN101830565A (en) * 2010-05-24 2010-09-15 河海大学 Device for three-dimensional coupling and purification of water quality by lifting plant sinker and floater
CN201746388U (en) * 2010-07-01 2011-02-16 广州市园林科学研究所 River ecological floating bed device
CN201932957U (en) * 2010-12-02 2011-08-17 上海市南洋模范中学 Floating bed bio-film
CN201990540U (en) * 2011-04-12 2011-09-28 宁波市农业科学研究院 Combined ecological floating bed
CN202374829U (en) * 2011-12-27 2012-08-15 中国水产科学研究院黑龙江水产研究所 Three-dimensional floating bed for aquatic plants

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1561689A (en) * 2004-03-27 2005-01-12 中国科学院水生生物研究所 Method for preparing water cultivating onamental plant float bed
CN1620862A (en) * 2004-12-13 2005-06-01 云南大学 Plant floating island construction method
CN1858011A (en) * 2006-04-28 2006-11-08 浙江大学 Artificial ecological waste water treating device
CN200985304Y (en) * 2006-12-11 2007-12-05 山东大学 Matrix-less underwater floating plant sewage treatment bed
CN101153484A (en) * 2007-10-11 2008-04-02 中国科学院南京地理与湖泊研究所 Water purifying technology for large-scale floating plant cultivation project of lake river mouth surface
CN101264982A (en) * 2008-04-24 2008-09-17 上海交通大学 Ecological restoring and maintaining method for landscape water body
CN101333041A (en) * 2008-07-22 2008-12-31 宁波天韵生态治理工程有限公司 Ecological floating island and building method thereof
CN201450931U (en) * 2009-06-19 2010-05-12 上海水生环境工程有限公司 Combined aquatic plant floating bed
CN201473390U (en) * 2009-07-23 2010-05-19 南京市环境保护技术中心 Semi-closed gradually-submersible water purification device
CN201536516U (en) * 2009-09-27 2010-08-04 刘春常 Floating bed for planting aquatic plants
CN101830565A (en) * 2010-05-24 2010-09-15 河海大学 Device for three-dimensional coupling and purification of water quality by lifting plant sinker and floater
CN101828538A (en) * 2010-05-31 2010-09-15 中国水产科学研究院渔业机械仪器研究所 Box-type biological floating bed and use method thereof
CN201746388U (en) * 2010-07-01 2011-02-16 广州市园林科学研究所 River ecological floating bed device
CN201932957U (en) * 2010-12-02 2011-08-17 上海市南洋模范中学 Floating bed bio-film
CN201990540U (en) * 2011-04-12 2011-09-28 宁波市农业科学研究院 Combined ecological floating bed
CN202374829U (en) * 2011-12-27 2012-08-15 中国水产科学研究院黑龙江水产研究所 Three-dimensional floating bed for aquatic plants

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CB03 Change of inventor or designer information

Inventor after: Han Shicheng

Inventor after: Jiang Shuyi

Inventor before: Jiang Shuyi

Inventor before: Xu Qiyou

Inventor before: Xu Hong

COR Change of bibliographic data

Free format text: CORRECT: INVENTOR; FROM: JIANG SHUYI XU QIYOU XU HONG TO: HAN SHICHENG JIANG SHUYI

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Granted publication date: 20150527

Termination date: 20161227