CN102523809A - Fertilizer discharging device of fertilizer applicator - Google Patents
Fertilizer discharging device of fertilizer applicator Download PDFInfo
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- CN102523809A CN102523809A CN2011104381189A CN201110438118A CN102523809A CN 102523809 A CN102523809 A CN 102523809A CN 2011104381189 A CN2011104381189 A CN 2011104381189A CN 201110438118 A CN201110438118 A CN 201110438118A CN 102523809 A CN102523809 A CN 102523809A
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- discharging box
- distributor
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Abstract
The invention discloses a fertilizer discharging device of a fertilizer applicator. The device comprises a fertilizer case, a fertilizer discharging box and a fertilizer applying pipe, wherein a transmission shaft is arranged above the fertilizer case; an inverse gear case is arranged on the transmission shaft; the fertilizer discharging box is fixed on the bottom surface of the fertilizer case below the inverse gear case; an auger is arranged in the fertilizer discharging box; a pedestal is arranged on the bottom surface of the fertilizer discharging box and is connected with the inner wall of the fertilizer discharging box by a rib; the auger is fixed on an auger shaft; the upper end of the auger shaft is connected with an output gear in the inverse gear case and the lower end of the auger shaft is connected to the pedestal; the lower end of the fertilizer discharging box is connected with the fertilizer applying pipe; a steel wire rope is fixed at the bottom end of the auger shaft; and the other end of the steel wire rope extends into the fertilizer applying pipe. The device has the following beneficial effects: the device has high fertilizer application amount, can meet the fertilizer application requirement of the orchards through one-time operation and can apply various fertilizers, especially aiming at powdered fertilizers and fertilizers with high humidity; the fertilizer application process is unblocked; and the fertilizer application efficiency can be 10 times the manual fertilizer application efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of farm implements, more particularly relate to a kind of fertilizer distributor of fertilizer distributor.
Background technology
Orchard fertilising and farmland fertilization are the problems that the peasant perplexs for a long time always, especially in the orchard, because the actual conditions of the fruit tree in orchard height and density is limit; If the bodily form of facility is excessive; Limit because of environment and space, in the orchard, just can't operate, if the bodily form of facility is too small; Then power is just not enough, can't fertilizer be executed the desired position.At present, used fertilizer distributor in farmland and the orchard, its fertilizer distributor mainly is a plain-barreled roll slot type defertilizing box; This defertilizing box is that the outer surface at distributing roller has three to four axial elongated slots, leans on the gap of distributing roller elongated slot that fertilizer is delivered in the defertilizing tube, and this fertilizer distributor fertilizing amount is little; Can't reach the required fertilizing amount in orchard,, just must execute two to three times fertilizer back and forth repeatedly as reaching required fertilizing amount; Be time-consuming effort again, and, for any fertilizer of powdery fertilizer or high humidity; Like bacterial manure etc., also easily fertilizer is stacked in the elongated slot of distributing roller, more the influence effect of applying fertilizer.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the problems referred to above that exist in the prior art, the invention provides the fertilizer distributor of the fertilizer distributor that a kind of fertilizing amount is big, fertilizer is effective, fertilising efficient is high.
The present invention realizes through following technical scheme: a kind of fertilizer distributor of fertilizer distributor, comprise fertilizer can, defertilizing box and fertilising pipe, and power transmission shaft is set above fertilizer can; Power transmission shaft is provided with swings to gear-box, and defertilizing box is fixed on the bottom surface of the fertilizer can of swinging to the gear-box below, and screw feeder is set in the defertilizing box; The bottom surface of defertilizing box is provided with supporting seat, and supporting seat is connected through muscle with the defertilizing box inwall, and screw feeder is fixed on the screw conveyor shaft; The upper end of the screw conveyor shaft output gear interior with swinging to gear-box is connected; The lower end of screw conveyor shaft is connected on the supporting seat, and the lower end of defertilizing box is connected with the taper fertilizer outlet, and fertilizer outlet is connected with the fertilising pipe through fertilizer delivering pipe; The fertilising pipe is fixed on the ploughshare, and the outlet of fertilising pipe is arranged on the back of ploughshare.
In the such scheme, can both from defertilizing box, discharge smoothly for the fertilizer that makes different conditions, be fixed with steel wire rope in the bottom of screw conveyor shaft, the other end of steel wire rope extends in the fertilising pipe.
The beneficial effect of the fertilizer distributor of fertilizer distributor of the present invention is:
1, owing to is provided with screw feeder in the defertilizing box; Through the rotation of screw feeder, the power to fertilizer has an extruding downwards, carries has increased fertilizing amount to fertilizer distributor on this fertilizer distributor in the fertilising process; Improved the fertilising efficient in orchard and farmland, one-stop operation can reach the fertilization effect in orchard.
2, the swing that in the rotary course of screw conveyor shaft, do not stop of the fixing steel wire rope in the bottom of screw conveyor shaft; Can the powdered fertilizer of humidity be broken up, avoid powdered fertilizer accumulation in fertilizer delivering pipe easily, delay, following fertile not smooth phenomenon, therefore; This fertilizer distributor adapts to wide; The fertilizer of different conditions can be executed,, the fertilizing pipeline phenomenon of blocking can be do not occurred in the fertilising process like graininess fertilizer, powdered fertilizer etc.
3, the fertilizer distributor high efficiency of this fertilizer distributor, the fertilising quality is good, laborsaving saving time, the fertilising efficient of the fertilizer distributor of this fertilizer distributor is 10 times of artificially applying fertilizer efficient, is 3 times of existing fertilizer distributor fertilising efficient.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing is the structural representation of the fertilizer distributor of fertilizer distributor of the present invention.
Among the figure: 1. fertilizer can, 2. power transmission shaft, 3. output gear, 4. screw conveyor shaft, 5. spacer pin, 6. screw feeder; 7. defertilizing box, 8. screw, 9. fertilizer outlet, 10. fertilizer delivering pipe, 11. steel wire ropes, 12. fertilising pipes; 13. ploughshare, 14. frame connecting rods, 15. road wheels, 16. muscle, 17. swing to gear-box, 18. supporting seats.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment the fertilizer distributor of fertilizer distributor of the present invention is done further to describe:
Accompanying drawing is the structural representation of the fertilizer distributor of fertilizer distributor of the present invention.Among the figure, the frame connecting rod 14 of fertilizer distributor can be connected with farm machineries such as tractors, and fertilizer can 1 is set above the frame connecting rod 14; Be provided with ploughshare 13 and road wheel 15 below the frame connecting rod 14, road wheel 15 is arranged at the back of ploughshare 13, and power transmission shaft 2 is set above fertilizer can 1; Power transmission shaft 2 is provided with swings to gear-box 17, and defertilizing box 7 is fixed on the bottom surface of fertilizer can 1, and screw feeder 6 is set in the defertilizing box 7; The bottom surface of defertilizing box 7 is provided with supporting seat 18, and supporting seat 18 is connected through muscle 16 with defertilizing box 7 inwalls, and screw feeder 6 is fixed on the screw conveyor shaft 4; The upper end of screw conveyor shaft 4 is connected with output gears 3 in swinging to gear-box 17; The lower end of screw conveyor shaft 4 is connected on the supporting seat 18, and the lower end of defertilizing box 7 is connected with taper fertilizer outlet 9, and fertilizer outlet 9 is connected with fertilising pipe 12 through fertilizer delivering pipe 10; Fertilising pipe 12 is fixed on the ploughshare 13, and the outlet of fertilising pipe 12 is arranged on the back of ploughshare 13.Bottom at screw conveyor shaft 4 is fixed with steel wire rope 11 through screw 8, and the other end of steel wire rope 11 extends in the fertilising pipe 12.
The fertilizer distributor of fertilizer distributor of the present invention is when work; Frame connecting rod 14 and move forward along with power traction, road wheel 15 is in ground surface, through the transmission of chains at different levels; Driving power transmission shaft 2 rotates; Rotate in defertilizing box 7 through the output gear 3 drive screw conveyor shafts 4 of swinging in the gear-box 17, the screw feeder 6 on the screw conveyor shaft 4 is carried the fertilizer in the fertilizer can 1 downwards, drops in the groove that is plowed by ploughshare 13 through fertilizer delivering pipe 10 and fertilising pipe 12 again.Fertilizer is broken up in the swing that the fixing steel wire rope 11 in the bottom of screw conveyor shaft 4 does not stop, and it is more smooth and easy to make that fertilizer falls.Even any fertilizer of powdered fertilizer or high humidity also can be broken up fertilizer in the continuous swing of steel wire rope, make it to drop in the field smoothly.
The fertilizer distributor fertilizing amount of fertilizer distributor of the present invention is big, and one-stop operation can reach the fertilising demand in orchard, high efficiency; And this device can be executed various fertilizer, especially is directed against the fertilizer of powdered fertilizer and high humidity; Like potash fertilizer, phosphate fertilizer, bacterial manure etc.; Fertilising process is unimpeded does not stop up for it, has solved the inaccessible effect of common fertilizer applicator, and the fertilising of this fertilizer distributor can reach 10 times of artificially applying fertilizer efficient.
Claims (2)
1. the fertilizer distributor of a fertilizer distributor comprises fertilizer can, defertilizing box and fertilising pipe, it is characterized in that: power transmission shaft is set above fertilizer can; Said power transmission shaft is provided with swings to gear-box, and said defertilizing box is fixed on the bottom surface of the said fertilizer can of swinging to the gear-box below, in the said defertilizing box screw feeder is set; The bottom surface of defertilizing box is provided with supporting seat, and said supporting seat is connected through muscle with the defertilizing box inwall, and said screw feeder is fixed on the screw conveyor shaft; The upper end of the screw conveyor shaft output gear interior with swinging to gear-box is connected; The lower end of screw conveyor shaft is connected on the supporting seat, and the lower end of said defertilizing box is connected with the taper fertilizer outlet, and fertilizer outlet is connected with said fertilising pipe through fertilizer delivering pipe; The fertilising pipe is fixed on the ploughshare, and the outlet of fertilising pipe is arranged on the back of ploughshare.
2. the fertilizer distributor of a kind of fertilizer distributor according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the bottom of said screw conveyor shaft is fixed with steel wire rope, and the other end of said steel wire rope extends in the said fertilising pipe.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2011104381189A CN102523809A (en) | 2011-12-16 | 2011-12-16 | Fertilizer discharging device of fertilizer applicator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2011104381189A CN102523809A (en) | 2011-12-16 | 2011-12-16 | Fertilizer discharging device of fertilizer applicator |
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CN102523809A true CN102523809A (en) | 2012-07-04 |
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN2011104381189A Pending CN102523809A (en) | 2011-12-16 | 2011-12-16 | Fertilizer discharging device of fertilizer applicator |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104285571A (en) * | 2014-09-29 | 2015-01-21 | 张家港市沙洲绿农业科技发展有限公司 | Fertilizing device |
CN104396408A (en) * | 2014-12-08 | 2015-03-11 | 钟诚 | Quantitative fertilizing device |
CN107439111A (en) * | 2017-07-31 | 2017-12-08 | 曾美枝 | A kind of Backpack type electric fertilizer apparatus |
Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3558015A (en) * | 1969-06-25 | 1971-01-26 | Robert D Hardesty | High flotation materials delivery tractor |
CA956627A (en) * | 1971-11-02 | 1974-10-22 | Irl Daffin Associates | Telescopic-conveyor fed flural agitator mixer |
CA1087463A (en) * | 1977-11-10 | 1980-10-14 | Donald G. Brooks | Seeding and/or fertilizing unit |
CN2042273U (en) * | 1988-12-06 | 1989-08-09 | 镇江市农业机械化研究所 | Horizontal-vertical agitator fertilizer apparatus |
US5937773A (en) * | 1997-09-26 | 1999-08-17 | Midstates Ag Services, Inc. | Applicator for particulate material |
CN2353125Y (en) * | 1998-12-29 | 1999-12-15 | 石河子植保机械厂 | Traction fype farm fertilizing machine |
CN200962737Y (en) * | 2006-11-08 | 2007-10-24 | 赵祝同 | Stirring type fertilizer distributor |
CN102057789A (en) * | 2010-10-29 | 2011-05-18 | 东北农业大学 | Fertilizer adhesion-preventing mechanism for paddy field fertilization device |
-
2011
- 2011-12-16 CN CN2011104381189A patent/CN102523809A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3558015A (en) * | 1969-06-25 | 1971-01-26 | Robert D Hardesty | High flotation materials delivery tractor |
CA956627A (en) * | 1971-11-02 | 1974-10-22 | Irl Daffin Associates | Telescopic-conveyor fed flural agitator mixer |
CA1087463A (en) * | 1977-11-10 | 1980-10-14 | Donald G. Brooks | Seeding and/or fertilizing unit |
CN2042273U (en) * | 1988-12-06 | 1989-08-09 | 镇江市农业机械化研究所 | Horizontal-vertical agitator fertilizer apparatus |
US5937773A (en) * | 1997-09-26 | 1999-08-17 | Midstates Ag Services, Inc. | Applicator for particulate material |
CN2353125Y (en) * | 1998-12-29 | 1999-12-15 | 石河子植保机械厂 | Traction fype farm fertilizing machine |
CN200962737Y (en) * | 2006-11-08 | 2007-10-24 | 赵祝同 | Stirring type fertilizer distributor |
CN102057789A (en) * | 2010-10-29 | 2011-05-18 | 东北农业大学 | Fertilizer adhesion-preventing mechanism for paddy field fertilization device |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104285571A (en) * | 2014-09-29 | 2015-01-21 | 张家港市沙洲绿农业科技发展有限公司 | Fertilizing device |
CN104396408A (en) * | 2014-12-08 | 2015-03-11 | 钟诚 | Quantitative fertilizing device |
CN107439111A (en) * | 2017-07-31 | 2017-12-08 | 曾美枝 | A kind of Backpack type electric fertilizer apparatus |
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Application publication date: 20120704 |