CN107371849A - A kind of ferti-seeding all-in-one - Google Patents
A kind of ferti-seeding all-in-one Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107371849A CN107371849A CN201710627458.3A CN201710627458A CN107371849A CN 107371849 A CN107371849 A CN 107371849A CN 201710627458 A CN201710627458 A CN 201710627458A CN 107371849 A CN107371849 A CN 107371849A
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- seeding
- frame
- ferti
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- connecting rod
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G7/00—Botany in general
- A01G7/06—Treatment of growing trees or plants, e.g. for preventing decay of wood, for tingeing flowers or wood, for prolonging the life of plants
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Ecology (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Fertilizing (AREA)
- Sowing (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of ferti-seeding all-in-one, belong to agricultural machinery equipment technical field.The present invention includes frame, and the bottom of the frame is sequentially provided with road wheel, plough, coverer, press wheel and film covering device, drive device, gear-box, fertilizer apparatus and Seeding box are sequentially provided with from front to back above the frame from front to back;Wherein, apply fertilizer pipe connection plough, and the outlet of sowing pipe is below frame, and the sowing pipe outlet is between plough and coverer;The coverer and press wheel are connected by first connecting rod with frame respectively, and the film covering device passes through hydraulic transmission connection frame.The present invention is easy to use, realizes and once completes the multi-mode operations such as trench digging, fertilising, sowing, earthing, suppression, overlay film, spray, automaticity improves, simple to operate, reduces operations number, improves operating efficiency, reduces labour.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of ferti-seeding all-in-one, belong to agricultural machinery equipment technical field.
Background technology
In the rural area in China, in agricultural production, particularly in spring sowing typically using mechanical and artificial two kinds
Mode, the seeder of machine power have played very important effect in the process of Agricultural Tech Advance, be suitable for it is larger and
More smooth field, it has liberated productivity, improves operating efficiency, but the field for being not suitable for hillside and small area uses.
For some small area plot of mountain area, in farming because its area is small, have inconvenient traffic, therefore be not suitable for large-scale farm machinery
Operation.The labor intensity of artificial seeding is big, the time is long, efficiency is low, and the quality and quantity of sowing is difficult to control, and needs multiple
Operation, need to rake the soil level after rotary tillage, then apply fertilizer, be subsequently only sowing, it is necessary to expend substantial amounts of manpower and materials.At present in city
There are many mechanical seeders on, their existing shortcoming and defect are complicated, equipment volumes and weight is big, work(
Can be single, expensive, it is impossible to realize a tractor serves several purposes.
The content of the invention
The present invention in view of the shortcomings of the prior art, it is proposed that a kind of ferti-seeding all-in-one, can effectively reduce labor intensity,
Fertilising is uniform, utilization rate of fertilizer is high, has fertilizer agitating function, moreover it is possible to the size of regulated fertilization amount as needed.
The purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of ferti-seeding all-in-one, including:
Frame, the bottom of the frame are sequentially provided with road wheel, plough, coverer, press wheel and overlay film dress from front to back
Put, drive device, gear-box, fertilizer apparatus and Seeding box are sequentially provided with from front to back above the frame;Wherein,
The outlet of the fertilizer apparatus is connected to fertilising pipe, and connects plough by the fertilising pipe;It is close in Seeding box
The position in exit is provided with rotating blanking apptss, and the exit of Seeding box is connected with sowing pipe, and the sowing pipe outlet is located at frame
Lower section, and the sowing pipe outlet is between plough and coverer;The coverer and press wheel connect by first respectively
Bar is connected with frame, and buffer spring is additionally provided between the first connecting rod and frame;The film covering device is filled by hydraulic drive
Put connection frame;
For the drive device by transmission mechanism tooth connection roller box, the gear-box is provided with multiple power output shafts, walking
Wheel, plough, rotating blanking apptss pass through the power output shaft of sprocket wheel tooth connection roller box.
Further, the fertilizer apparatus includes blending bin, and water storage box and fertilizer are respectively equipped with the top of the blending bin
Reducing mechanism, the top of the fertilizer reducing mechanism are provided with fertiliser bucket, and the blending bin, fertilizer reducing mechanism and fertiliser bucket are solid
It is scheduled on the support frame in frame.
Further, the blending bin is connected to water inlet pipe respectively and fertilising is managed, and the water inlet pipe connects water storage box, described mixed
Agitating device is provided with mould assembling, the agitating device includes stirring motor, agitating shaft and stirring vane, wherein the stirring motor
The power output shaft of tooth connection roller box.
Further, the fertilizer reducing mechanism includes two compression rollers, and the axis of two compression rollers is located at same level
On face, the power output shaft of one of extruding rod tooth connection roller box.
Further, the fertiliser bucket is cone, and the exit of the fertiliser bucket is provided with fertilising quantity regulating device, described
Fertiliser bucket inwall is additionally provided with vibrating device.
Further, the drive device is motor or oil-burning machine.
Further, the film covering device includes second connecting rod, and described second connecting rod one end connects hydraulic transmission, separately
One end is rotatably connected to ground film roller;Swing rod is also associated with the second connecting rod, the one end of the swing rod away from second connecting rod turns
It is dynamic to be connected with pressing wheel.
Further, the coverer is scraper type soil covering device.
Further, in addition to chemical spraying device, the chemical spraying device include medicine-chest and medicine spraying tube, and the medicine-chest is fixed on machine
Be provided with Teat pipette on frame, in medicine-chest, the termination Teat pipette of medicine spraying tube one, another terminating nozzles, the power of the Teat pipette tooth connection roller box is defeated
Shaft.
Further, the coverer and press wheel are articulated to first connecting rod, and plough is also articulated to
One connecting rod.
The present invention has following beneficial effect:
1st, the present invention is reasonable in design, easy to use, realizes and once completes trench digging, fertilising, sowing, earthing, suppress, cover
The multi-mode operations such as film, spray, automaticity improves, simple to operate, reduces operations number, improves operating efficiency, reduces
Labour.
2nd, in ferti-seeding all-in-one of the present invention, granular fertilizers are fallen by fertiliser bucket, are crushed and filled by fertilizer
Put and extruded, granular fertilizers are squeezed broken, squeeze broken fertilizer and fall into blending bin, it is logical while fertilizer enters blending bin
Cross inlet channel and water is added into blending bin, the fertilizer of crushing and water are sufficiently stirred in blending bin by agitating device mixed
Close, then through pipe outflow of applying fertilizer, while irrigating the fields, fertilizer mixed liquor is pumped into by water pump or irrigation machinery, then makes fertilizer
In the inflow field for expecting equal Uniform, fertilizer will not meet drought volatilization, meet flood loss, and fertilising is simple and convenient, and apply fertilizer equal Uniform, will not produce burning
Root phenomenon, utilization rate of fertilizer is high, can make every mu of every batch of volume increase 15%~35%.
3rd, by ferti-seeding all-in-one of the present invention, the big of quantity regulating device regulated fertilization amount of applying fertilizer can be passed through
It is small.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of ferti-seeding all-in-one of the present invention;
Wherein, 1- frames, 2- road wheels, 3- ploughs, 4- coverers, 5- press wheels, 6- drive devices, 7- gear-boxes,
8- water storage boxes, 9- Seeding boxs, 10- rotating blanking apptss, 11- fertilising pipes, 12- sowing pipes, 13- first connecting rods, 14- buffer springs,
15- blending bins, 16- fertilizer reducing mechanisms, 17- fertiliser buckets, 18- fertilising quantity regulating devices, 19- water inlet pipes, 20- second connecting rods,
21- ground film rollers, 22- swing rods, 23- pressing wheels, 24- vibrating devices, 25- medicine-chests, 26- medicine spraying tubes, 27- nozzles.
Embodiment
In order to make the purpose , technical scheme and advantage of the present invention be clearer, it is right below in conjunction with drawings and Examples
The present invention is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only to explain the present invention, not
For limiting the present invention.
A kind of ferti-seeding all-in-one, as shown in figure 1, including:
Frame 1, the bottom of frame 1 are sequentially provided with road wheel 2, plough 3, coverer 4, the and of press wheel 5 from front to back
Film covering device, the top of frame 1 are sequentially provided with drive device 6, gear-box 7, fertilizer apparatus and Seeding box 9 from front to back.
The outlet of the fertilizer apparatus is connected to fertilising pipe 11, and connects plough 3 by the fertilising pipe 11;Seeding box 9
The position in interior close exit is provided with rotating blanking apptss 10, and the exit of Seeding box 9 is connected with sowing pipe 12, the sowing pipe 12
Outlet is positioned at the lower section of frame 1, and sowing pipe 12 outlet is between plough 3 and coverer 4;The coverer 4 and town
Pinch roller 5 is connected by first connecting rod 13 with frame 1 respectively, wherein, the coverer 4 and press wheel 5 are articulated to first
Connecting rod 13, plough 3 are also articulated to first connecting rod 13.
Buffer spring 14 is additionally provided between the first connecting rod 13 and frame 1;The film covering device is filled by hydraulic drive
Put connection frame 1;
For the drive device 6 by transmission mechanism tooth connection roller box 7, the drive device 6 is motor or oil-burning machine, described
Gear-box 7 is provided with multiple power output shafts, and road wheel 2, plough 3, rotating blanking apptss 10 pass through sprocket wheel tooth connection roller box 7
Power output shaft.
The fertilizer apparatus includes blending bin 15, and the top of the blending bin 15 is respectively equipped with water storage box 8 and fertilizer crushes
Device 16, the top of the fertilizer reducing mechanism 16 are provided with fertiliser bucket 17, the blending bin 15, fertilizer reducing mechanism 16 and fertilizer
Bucket 17 is each attached on the support frame in frame 1.
The blending bin 15 is connected to water inlet pipe 19 and fertilising pipe 11 respectively, and the water inlet pipe 19 connects water storage box 8, described mixed
Agitating device is provided with mould assembling 15, the agitating device includes stirring motor, agitating shaft and stirring vane, wherein the stirring electricity
The power output shaft of machine tooth connection roller box 7.
The fertilizer reducing mechanism 16 includes two compression rollers, and the axis of two compression rollers is located in same level, its
In one extruding rod tooth connection roller box power output shaft.
The fertiliser bucket 17 is cone, and the exit of the fertiliser bucket 17 is provided with fertilising quantity regulating device 18, the fertilizer
The inwall of hopper 17 is additionally provided with vibrating device 24, for beaing vibration fertiliser bucket 17, avoids fertilizer from being bonded on fertiliser bucket inwall.
The film covering device includes second connecting rod 20, and described one end of second connecting rod 20 connects hydraulic transmission, the other end
It is rotatably connected to ground film roller 21;Swing rod 22 is also associated with the second connecting rod 20, the swing rod 22 is away from second connecting rod 20
One end is rotatably connected to pressing wheel 23.
The coverer 4 is scraper type soil covering device.
Also include chemical spraying device, the chemical spraying device includes medicine-chest 25 and medicine spraying tube 26, and the medicine-chest 25 is fixed on frame 1
On, Teat pipette is provided with medicine-chest 25, medicine spraying tube 26 1 terminates Teat pipette, another terminating nozzles 27, and the Teat pipette tooth connection roller box 7 moves
Power output shaft.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention are the foregoing is only, are not intended to limit the invention, for the skill of this area
For art personnel, the present invention can have various modifications and variations.Within the spirit and principles of the invention, that is made any repaiies
Change, equivalent substitution, improvement etc., should be included in the scope of the protection.
Claims (10)
- A kind of 1. ferti-seeding all-in-one, it is characterised in that including:Frame (1), frame (1) bottom are sequentially provided with road wheel (2), plough (3), coverer (4), suppression from front to back (5) and film covering device are taken turns, drive device (6), gear-box (7), fertilizer apparatus are sequentially provided with from front to back above the frame (1) With Seeding box (9);Wherein,The outlet of the fertilizer apparatus is connected to fertilising pipe (11), and manages (11) by the fertilising and connect plough (3);Seeding box (9) rotating blanking apptss (10) are provided with close to the position in exit in, the exit of Seeding box (9) is connected with sowing pipe (12), institute Sowing pipe (12) outlet is stated below frame (1), and sowing pipe (12) outlet is positioned at plough (3) and coverer (4) Between;The coverer (4) and press wheel (5) are connected by first connecting rod (13) with frame (1) respectively, the first connecting rod (13) buffer spring (14) is additionally provided between frame (1);The film covering device passes through hydraulic transmission connection frame (1);The drive device (6) is provided with multiple power output shafts by transmission mechanism tooth connection roller box (7), the gear-box (7), Road wheel (2), plough (3), rotating blanking apptss (10) pass through the power output shaft of sprocket wheel tooth connection roller box (7).
- 2. ferti-seeding all-in-one according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the fertilizer apparatus includes blending bin (15) water storage box (8) and fertilizer reducing mechanism (16), the fertilizer reducing mechanism, are respectively equipped with the top of the blending bin (15) (16) top is provided with fertiliser bucket (17), and the blending bin (15), fertilizer reducing mechanism (16) and fertiliser bucket (17) are each attached to On support frame in frame (1).
- 3. ferti-seeding all-in-one according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the blending bin (15) is connected into water respectively (19) and fertilising pipe (11) are managed, water inlet pipe (19) the connection water storage box (8), the blending bin (15) is interior to be provided with agitating device, The agitating device includes stirring motor, agitating shaft and stirring vane, wherein the power of the stirring motor tooth connection roller box (7) Output shaft.
- 4. ferti-seeding all-in-one according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the fertilizer reducing mechanism (16) includes two Individual compression roller, the axis of two compression rollers are located in same level, the power output of one of extruding rod tooth connection roller box Axle.
- 5. ferti-seeding all-in-one according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the fertiliser bucket (17) is conical, institute The exit for stating fertiliser bucket (17) is provided with fertilising quantity regulating device (18), and fertiliser bucket (17) inwall is additionally provided with vibrating device (24)。
- 6. ferti-seeding all-in-one according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the drive device (6) is motor or combustion Oil machine.
- 7. ferti-seeding all-in-one according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the film covering device includes second connecting rod (20), second connecting rod (20) one end connection hydraulic transmission, the other end are rotatably connected to ground film roller (21);Described second Swing rod (22) is also associated with connecting rod (20), the one end of the swing rod (22) away from second connecting rod (20) is rotatably connected to pressing wheel (23)。
- 8. ferti-seeding all-in-one according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the coverer (4) is scraper-type earthing Device.
- 9. ferti-seeding all-in-one according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also including chemical spraying device, the spray dress Put and be fixed on including medicine-chest (25) and medicine spraying tube (26), the medicine-chest (25) in frame (1), Teat pipette is provided with medicine-chest (25), spray Pencil (26) one terminates Teat pipette, another terminating nozzles (27), the power output shaft of the Teat pipette tooth connection roller box (7).
- 10. ferti-seeding all-in-one according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the coverer (4) and press wheel (5) First connecting rod (13) is articulated to, plough (3) is also articulated to first connecting rod (13).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201710627458.3A CN107371849A (en) | 2017-07-28 | 2017-07-28 | A kind of ferti-seeding all-in-one |
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CN201710627458.3A CN107371849A (en) | 2017-07-28 | 2017-07-28 | A kind of ferti-seeding all-in-one |
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CN107371849A true CN107371849A (en) | 2017-11-24 |
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CN201710627458.3A Pending CN107371849A (en) | 2017-07-28 | 2017-07-28 | A kind of ferti-seeding all-in-one |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108093708A (en) * | 2017-12-01 | 2018-06-01 | 马小良 | A kind of automatic irrigation fertilizer applicator |
CN112913376A (en) * | 2021-02-08 | 2021-06-08 | 山东省农业科学院玉米研究所(山东省农业科学院玉米工程技术研究中心) | Silage corn and soybean mixed seed integrated sowing equipment and mixed seed method |
CN114982451A (en) * | 2022-06-27 | 2022-09-02 | 漯河市农业科学院 | Wheat breeding fertilizer injection unit |
Citations (7)
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JPH0856427A (en) * | 1994-08-19 | 1996-03-05 | Taki Noukougu Kk | Mulch device for simultaneous fertilizing and seeding |
CN2528198Y (en) * | 2001-08-16 | 2003-01-01 | 张国军 | Precision seed planter with film covering, fertilizing and pesticide spradying |
CN201226652Y (en) * | 2007-11-15 | 2009-04-29 | 丁永凯 | Combined type multifunctional field operation device |
CN201238455Y (en) * | 2008-07-14 | 2009-05-20 | 青岛万农达花生机械有限公司 | Multifunctional seeder |
CN202104036U (en) * | 2011-05-26 | 2012-01-11 | 伊向元 | Irrigation, fertilization and synergy machine |
CN203851454U (en) * | 2014-05-04 | 2014-10-01 | 吴宝全 | Multifunctional sowing and fertilizing laminating machine |
CN104871693A (en) * | 2015-05-15 | 2015-09-02 | 潍坊友容实业有限公司 | Saline and alkaline land fertilization and sowing all-in-one machine |
-
2017
- 2017-07-28 CN CN201710627458.3A patent/CN107371849A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH0856427A (en) * | 1994-08-19 | 1996-03-05 | Taki Noukougu Kk | Mulch device for simultaneous fertilizing and seeding |
CN2528198Y (en) * | 2001-08-16 | 2003-01-01 | 张国军 | Precision seed planter with film covering, fertilizing and pesticide spradying |
CN201226652Y (en) * | 2007-11-15 | 2009-04-29 | 丁永凯 | Combined type multifunctional field operation device |
CN201238455Y (en) * | 2008-07-14 | 2009-05-20 | 青岛万农达花生机械有限公司 | Multifunctional seeder |
CN202104036U (en) * | 2011-05-26 | 2012-01-11 | 伊向元 | Irrigation, fertilization and synergy machine |
CN203851454U (en) * | 2014-05-04 | 2014-10-01 | 吴宝全 | Multifunctional sowing and fertilizing laminating machine |
CN104871693A (en) * | 2015-05-15 | 2015-09-02 | 潍坊友容实业有限公司 | Saline and alkaline land fertilization and sowing all-in-one machine |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108093708A (en) * | 2017-12-01 | 2018-06-01 | 马小良 | A kind of automatic irrigation fertilizer applicator |
CN112913376A (en) * | 2021-02-08 | 2021-06-08 | 山东省农业科学院玉米研究所(山东省农业科学院玉米工程技术研究中心) | Silage corn and soybean mixed seed integrated sowing equipment and mixed seed method |
CN114982451A (en) * | 2022-06-27 | 2022-09-02 | 漯河市农业科学院 | Wheat breeding fertilizer injection unit |
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Application publication date: 20171124 |
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