A kind of recovery test platform that lays
Technical field
The invention belongs to machinery and electronics integrated technology field, be specifically related to a cover and be used for optimized arrangement and put the test platform with reclaimer operation parameter and step, especially be applicable to the test platform that lays and reclaim that the sub sea Western-style clothes is equipped with.
Background technology
Because it is big complicated with maritime environment that the sub sea Western-style clothes is equipped with own wt, water and water outlet stage under equipment, lay the damage that is easy to cause equipment with reclaimer operation, especially under condition of severe even cause equipment destructiveness accident.Therefore, in the face of complicated marine environment, how with the sub sea Western-style clothes be equipped with steadily, accurately cloth to be put into the seabed and it is reclaimed safely be concerning whole project key of success factor.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is directed to the deficiency of prior art, a kind of recovery test platform that lays be provided, this platform can not only analogue simulation complicated laying and recycling step, in the environment of simulation ocean, can also play and optimize the function that lays with the reclaimer operation parameter.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is:
The present invention specifically comprises photoelectric encoder, DC servo motor, the first small size shaft coupling, first worm reducer, stepper motor, the second small size shaft coupling, second worm reducer, the first medium size shaft coupling, A type frame, rope, transverse axis, contiguous block, pulley yoke, pulley, the second medium size shaft coupling, capstan winch, DC servo motor driver, stepper motor driver, single-chip microcomputer, lead, bearing bridge and PC host computer.
The PC host computer is connected with single-chip microcomputer through the RS232 serial ports, and an output terminal of single-chip microcomputer is connected through lead with the input end of stepper motor driver, and another output terminal of single-chip microcomputer is connected with the input end of DC servo motor driver; Photoelectric encoder is connected with the DC servo motor driver; DC servo motor is connected with the input end of first worm reducer through the first small size shaft coupling; First worm reducer slows down to hold and is connected with the capstan winch internal pinionmw through the second medium size shaft coupling, capstan winch internal pinionmw and gear wheel engagement;
The stepper motor driver drive stepping motor, stepper motor is connected with the second worm reducer input end through the second small size shaft coupling, and second worm reducer slows down to hold and is connected with A type frame rotation axis through the first medium size shaft coupling;
A type frame both sides have identical through hole on the bottom, and rotation axis runs through the through hole of bottom, A type frame both sides, and the two ends of rotation axis are fixed on the base platform through bearing bridge respectively; A type frame inboard is provided with transverse axis, and transverse axis is parallel with A type frame upper end-face edge, and pulley yoke is fixed in the middle of the transverse axis through contiguous block; Pulley yoke and contiguous block are slidingly matched through latch, and pulley is arranged on the pulley yoke below, and an end of rope is wound on the interior axle of capstan winch; Axle is concentric with gear wheel in the capstan winch; The other end of rope is walked around pulley, vertically downward, is used for hanging object.
Described single-chip microcomputer provides 5V voltage;
Described DC servo motor driver provides 24V voltage.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows that can simulate laying and reclaimer operation of ocean equipment, the box of accurately realizing plugging into lays and reclaims by given speed, in the environment of simulation ocean, also have optimized arrangement and put back to bring drill to an end and make the function of parameter.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a system flowchart of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a platform synoptic diagram of the present invention.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, be designed with the control operation interface on the PC host computer, realize just the changeing of stepper motor and DC servo motor, counter-rotating, acceleration, retarded velocity respectively, start, stop the function to set with velocity amplitude through operation interface.
The motion of the function button realization A type frame of stepper motor is pressed at the control operation interface.Upper PC can send a signal to single-chip microcomputer, and single-chip microcomputer feeds back confirmation signal of upper PC after receiving signal.Signal is after the SCM program running, and the signal after single-chip microcomputer will be handled sends to stepper motor driver, and stepper motor driver is redispatched signal to stepper motor; Stepper motor is realized rotating on request; The input end of worm reducer links to each other with stepper motor through shaft coupling, and the deceleration end of worm reducer is connected with A type frame through shaft coupling, and stepper motor rotates; Thereby the input end that drives worm reducer rotates, and rotates on request thereby drive the A type frame that is connected worm reducer deceleration end.
The function button of DC servo motor is pressed at the control operation interface, realizes the up-down and the speed control of object.Upper PC can send a signal to single-chip microcomputer, and single-chip microcomputer feeds back confirmation signal of upper PC after receiving signal.Signal is after the SCM program running, and the signal after single-chip microcomputer will be handled sends to the DC servo motor driver, the running of DC servo motor driver drives DC servo motor; DC servo motor feeds back to DC servo motor driver and single-chip microcomputer rate signal through photoelectric encoder, thereby realizes the rotating speed of closed loop adjustment control DC servo motor, and the input end of second worm reducer links to each other with DC servo motor through shaft coupling; The deceleration end of second worm reducer links to each other with capstan winch through shaft coupling; When DC servo motor rotates, drive worm reducer and rotate, rotate thereby drive the capstan winch internal pinionmw; Pinion wheel and gear wheel engagement; Drive axle rotation in gear wheel and the capstan winch synchronously,, drive object and go up and down by given acceleration and speed through being wrapped in the rope on the axle in the capstan winch.
As shown in Figure 2, the present invention specifically comprises the small size shaft coupling of the small size shaft coupling of photoelectric encoder 1, DC servo motor 2, first 3, first worm reducer 4, stepper motor 5, second 6, second worm reducer 7, the first medium size shaft coupling 8, A type frame 9, rope 10, transverse axis 11, contiguous block 12, pulley yoke 13, pulley 14, the second medium size shaft coupling 15, capstan winch 16, DC servo motor driver 17, stepper motor driver 18, single-chip microcomputer 19, lead 20, bearing bridge 21 and PC host computer 22.
PC host computer 22 is connected with single-chip microcomputer 19 through the RS232 serial ports; An output terminal of single-chip microcomputer 19 is connected through lead 20 with the input end of stepper motor driver 18, and another output terminal of single-chip microcomputer 19 is connected with the input end of DC servo motor driver 17; Photoelectric encoder 1 is connected with DC servo motor driver 17; DC servo motor 2 is connected with the input end of first worm reducer 4 through the first small size shaft coupling 3; First worm reducer 4 slows down to hold and is connected with capstan winch 16 internal pinionmws through the second medium size shaft coupling 15, capstan winch 16 internal pinionmws and gear wheel engagement;
Stepper motor driver 18 drive stepping motor 5, stepper motor 5 is connected with second worm reducer, 7 input ends through second small size shaft coupling 6 devices, and second worm reducer 7 slows down to hold and is connected with A type frame 9 rotation axiss through the first medium size shaft coupling 8;
A type frame 9 both sides have identical through hole on the bottom, and rotation axis runs through the through hole of bottom, A type frame 9 both sides, and the two ends of rotation axis are fixed on the base platform through bearing bridge 21 respectively; A type frame 9 inboards are provided with transverse axis 11, and transverse axis 11 is parallel with A type frame 9 upper end-face edges, and pulley yoke 13 is fixed in the middle of the transverse axis 11 through contiguous block 12; Pulley yoke 13 and contiguous block 12 are slidingly matched through latch, and pulley 14 is arranged on pulley yoke 13 belows, and an end of rope 10 is wound on the interior axle of capstan winch; The interior axle of capstan winch is concentric with gear wheel; The other end of rope is walked around pulley 14, vertically downward, is used for hanging object.