A kind of BOPP precoating basement membrane
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of BOPP film, particularly a kind of BOPP precoating basement membrane.
Background technology
The precoating basement membrane is made up of base material and tamanori glue-line, and base material is generally polyester (PET) film and BOPP Biaxially oriented polypropylene film (BOPP) film, and its thickness is 12~20 μ m.Because BOPP Biaxially oriented polypropylene film (BOPP) film belongs to non-polar material, but its surface does not have good viscosity, and promptly its moistened surface tension force is little, and not treated direct gluing has local degumming phenomenon.
In order to improve the stripping strength of BOPP film and glue-line, avoid degumming phenomenon, generally need substrate surface be coated the Ethanol Treatment liquid of 1.0% KH-550 coupling agent earlier, perhaps on the film substrate surface, be coated with the last layer primer earlier; Before the gluing PET or BOPP base material are adopted Corona discharge Treatment, behind the gluing, also can avoid between glue and base material degumming phenomenon taking place again.
Common BOPP pre-coating film or common BOPET pre-coating film; Its hot melt adhesive layer adopts ethylene-vinyl acetate ethylene atactic copolymer (EVA) to be the hot melt adhesive of base resin basically; The EVA hot melt adhesive is one of most important hot melt adhesive; The major advantage of the multiple film glue of EVA is acid resistance, alkali resistance, frost resistance and package stability, and surface tension is lower, and films such as PVC, nylon are had good bonding force; But the adhesiveproperties to nonpolar difficult adhesivess such as PP or PE is bad, occurs " light film " phenomenon when taking off film and peeling off easily.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to solve traditional product for fear of degumming phenomenon; Need apply primer and perhaps adopt technologies such as corona, a kind of novel B OPP precoating basement membrane is provided, wherein the BOPP basement membrane top layer is as functional layer; Add and the superpower elastomerics of BOPP bonding strength; Give itself and BOPP film and the superpower cementability of EVA glue-line, no longer need corona treatment BOPP film or primary coat etc., can directly apply EVA glue and get final product.
The present invention takes following technical scheme for solving its technical problem: BOPP precoating basement membrane is formed by three layers; Upper epidermis is the PP homopolymer; Sandwich layer also is the PP homopolymer; Following top layer is that functional layer is the hot melt adhesive layer, and hot melt adhesive layer adopts the modified EVA hot-melt adhesive layer, and BOPP precoating basement membrane of the present invention is formed (mass parts) as follows with hot melt adhesive:
EVA described in the technique scheme, wherein the VAc massfraction is 28%;
SIS described in the technique scheme is a kind of thermoplastic elastomer, is the triblock copolymer of vinylbenzene and isoprene, and it has the elasticity of rubber at normal temperatures, melts flowability and at high temperature have to iron.See that from molecular structure the centre is nonpolar isoprene block, when adding SIS in the co-mixing system, EVA content reduces relatively in the system, thereby the polar group of system is reduced, and strengthens with the non-polar material adhesiveproperties;
Tackifying resin described in the technique scheme is the mixture of terpine resin and hydrogenation acid Gum Rosin, and wherein terpine resin is 2: 1 with staybelite resin quality ratio;
Wax described in the technique scheme is the mixture of PE wax and wax C80; Ratio is 3: 2 between the two; PE wax is because its polar structure is close with BOPP; With BOPP affinity interaction is preferably arranged, and consistency is good between wax C80 and the EVA, gets the bonding strength that both mixtures can improve BOPP film and EVA hot melt adhesive;
Oxidation inhibitor described in the technique scheme is 1010 (four [B-(3,5 di-tert-butyl-hydroxy phenyl) propionic acid]) pentaerythritol esters and BHT (2, the 6-tertiary butyl-4-cresols) etc., and purpose is in order to prevent polymkeric substance oxygenolysis when the high-temperature fusion blend;
Other auxiliary agent has anti-aging agent etc. described in the technique scheme, and the difference that in using according to reality product performance is required adds different auxiliary agents;
Upper epidermis described in the technique scheme: sandwich layer: the functional layer mass ratio is 1: 1: 1.
The preparation method of modified EVA hot-melt adhesive described in the technique scheme is:
Oil bath is warming up to 160~180 ℃; After treating that temperature steadily; In there-necked flask, add wax class, tackifying resin and other auxiliary agent etc. successively, under nitrogen protection, being stirred to the solid material melts fully, adds EVA and SIS elastomerics again; After treating that EVA and elastomerics melt fully, stir and promptly make the BOPP pre-coating film and use hot melt adhesive.
The preparation technology of BOPP precoating basement membrane of the present invention is: according to formulation content, through extruding the casting sheet behind three layers of die head, extrusion temperature is 210~250 ℃ with trilaminate material, carries out then becoming film after longitudinal stretching and cross directional stretch and the traction.
Beneficial effect of the present invention:
(1) modified EVA hot-melt adhesive of the BOPP precoating basement membrane employing of the present invention's preparation; On the BOPP of low surface energy film, good sticking power is arranged; No longer need corona treatment BOPP film or primary coat etc., can directly apply EVA glue to get final product, saved production unit and cost;
(2) BOPP precoating basement membrane of the present invention is good to the bonding force of paper, is applicable to printing ink bed thickness, the special printed matter paper that color and luster is dark, moisture is heavy simultaneously;
(3) do not contain solvent in the BOPP precoating basement membrane manufacturing processed of the present invention, do not pollute the environment, be applicable to automatic production line; The pre-coating film equipment complex takes up an area of little, and production efficiency is high, and is simple to operate.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
Oil bath is warming up to 170 ℃, treat that temperature steadily after, in there-necked flask, add 3 parts in PE wax successively; 2 parts of wax C80; 30 parts of terpine resins, 15 parts of hydrogenation acid Gum Rosins are stirred to the solid material and melt fully under nitrogen protection, add 80 parts of EVA and 6 parts of SIS again; After treating that elastomerics melts fully, stir and promptly make the BOPP pre-coating film and use hot melt adhesive.
According to mass ratio 1: 1: 1, through extruding the casting sheet behind three layers of die head, extrusion temperature was 220 ℃ with HPP homopolymer polypropylene, HPP homopolymer polypropylene, hot melt adhesive, carried out then becoming film after longitudinal stretching and cross directional stretch and the traction.
Embodiment 2
Oil bath is warming up to 180 ℃, treat that temperature steadily after, in there-necked flask, add 6 parts in PE wax successively; Wax C804 part; 20 parts of terpine resins, 10 parts of hydrogenation acid Gum Rosins are stirred to the solid material and melt fully under nitrogen protection, add 85 parts of EVA and 5 parts of SIS again; After treating that elastomerics melts fully, stir and promptly make the BOPP pre-coating film and use hot melt adhesive.
According to mass ratio 1: 1: 1, through extruding the casting sheet behind three layers of die head, extrusion temperature was 230 ℃ with HPP homopolymer polypropylene, HPP homopolymer polypropylene, hot melt adhesive, carried out then becoming film after longitudinal stretching and cross directional stretch and the traction.
Embodiment 3
Oil bath is warming up to 175 ℃, treat that temperature steadily after, in there-necked flask, add 7.5 parts in PE wax successively; Wax C805 part; 34 parts of terpine resins, 17 parts of hydrogenation acid Gum Rosins are stirred to the solid material and melt fully under nitrogen protection, add 90 parts of EVA and 8 parts of SIS again; After treating that elastomerics melts fully, stir and promptly make the BOPP pre-coating film and use hot melt adhesive.
According to mass ratio 1: 1: 1, through extruding the casting sheet behind three layers of die head, extrusion temperature was 250 ℃ with HPP homopolymer polypropylene, HPP homopolymer polypropylene, hot melt adhesive, carried out then becoming film after longitudinal stretching and cross directional stretch and the traction.
Adopt the dry type laminating machine to carry out overlay film the BOPP precoating basement membrane of above-mentioned 3 embodiment preparation; Common printed article heat roller temperature is 100 ℃, and special printed matter is 110 ℃, pressure 12mPa; Speed 50m/min; Peeling off in 2 hours behind the overlay film, is 6.9N/15mm to the average bonding force of plain paper, is 6.1N/15mm to the average bonding force of printing ink bed thickness, color and luster is dark, moisture is heavy special printed matter.