CN102462226A - Paint film, sand blasting and sanding wood furniture, manufacturing method and device thereof - Google Patents
Paint film, sand blasting and sanding wood furniture, manufacturing method and device thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN102462226A CN102462226A CN2010105703363A CN201010570336A CN102462226A CN 102462226 A CN102462226 A CN 102462226A CN 2010105703363 A CN2010105703363 A CN 2010105703363A CN 201010570336 A CN201010570336 A CN 201010570336A CN 102462226 A CN102462226 A CN 102462226A
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Abstract
The invention provides a piece of paint film, sand blasting and sanding wood furniture, a manufacturing method and a device thereof, wherein abrasive materials are sprayed on a workpiece to be sanded by sanding by a piece of sand-blast equipment and sand blasting method so as to obtain better paint film; and interfaces among the paint film layers form a continuous curved surface by a plurality of superfine pits and superfine bumps among the superfine pits. The wood furniture provided in the invention improves labor productivity effectively and capacity of furniture factories, reduces dust environment pollution, solves the problem of sanding worker labor shortage in furniture factories and has important promotion application value.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the wood furniture technical field, particularly a kind of wood furniture of sandblast sand milling priming paint.
Background technology
At present, wood furniture is when oil paint coating, after priming paint is all wanted sand milling; Prime again or finish paint; Paint commonly used has Nc lacquer, PU lacquer, UV lacquer, PE lacquer (unsaturated polyester varnish), raw lacquer, water paint etc., and being coated with the employing of interlayer sand milling has mechanical sand milling, manual artificial sand milling and portable sand mill sand milling.Plane parts or furniture such as plate fitment, or the dull and stereotyped position of solid wood furniture generally adopt mechanical sand milling; Like UV lacquer application sand milling production line, or artificial hand improves dynamic formula sand mill sand milling, and shaped piece; Like curved surface, carved piece parts or furniture adopt artificial hand-sand.Artificial hand improves moving sand mill sand milling, or artificial hand-sand, and it is big all to exist labour intensity, and production efficiency is low, and it is many to take the workman, and dust pollution is serious, is prone to produce shortcomings such as occupational disease, causes Furniture Factory to recruit the sander difficulty, and production capacity is affected.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is: a kind of wood furniture and manufacturing method and apparatus thereof of paint film sandblast sand milling are provided, help improving adhesion between paint film layer, help in its manufacture process; Be convenient to mechanization, automated construction during the priming paint sand milling; Alleviate the sand milling labor strength, raise labour productivity, practice thrift the sand milling recruitment; Be convenient to dust removal with machine, reduce the dust atmosphere pollution, the protection workman is healthy.
Technical scheme of the present invention is:
A kind of wood furniture; Contain wooden base substrate and skin of paint; Skin of paint contains one deck priming paint and finish paint at least, and the interface is the fine protruding continuous curve surface that constitutes between several fine pits and the fine pit between priming paint and the finish paint or between 2 layers or the multilayer priming paint, and it is one that priming paint links with finish paint; Fine pit that fine pit between priming paint and the finish paint or between priming paint and the priming paint and the fine convexity between the fine pit form for the sandblast sand milling and the fine convexity between the fine pit.
As preferably, this wood furniture is Chinese style furniture or mahogany furniture, or American furniture, or European furniture, or Japanese furniture, or Korea Spro's formula furniture, or Middle East furniture, and its wooden base substrate and skin of paint are provided with the corresponding structure layer according to various styles and style; This wood furniture is solid wood furniture or plate fitment.
As preferably, this wood furniture is the screen that contains engraving, or contains the Wooden stair of engraving; Or contain the building Wood member of engraving, or contain the wooden decorative board of engraving, or the wooden decorative that contains engraving is drawn; Or contain the mahogany furniture of engraving; Or contain the solid wood furniture of engraving, or contain the timber of engraving, or contain the wood artwork of engraving.
As preferably, this wood furniture is provided with the metal material of inlaying or combining, or lithotome, or artificial stone, or glass, or pottery, or shell carving, or leather, or textile, or wooden rattan.
A kind of wood furniture manufacturing approach of paint film sandblast sand milling comprises following steps:
(1) whole of furniture part and assembly that coating prime lacquer and dry solidification are good or furniture are placed on the placing device;
(2) whole of furniture part and assembly or furniture are interval at the sandblast sand milling, and sand-blasting abrasive impacts sand milling to the priming paint surface, in this process, and whole of furniture part and assembly or furniture; Can be through rotation, or certain angle rotates, or mode such as translation; To adapt to its different shape, make each position paint film all obtain the husky mill of uniformly good sandblast effect, during the sandblast sand milling; Choose suitable abrasive material, shower nozzle sprays the atmospheric pressure size to the distance of treating the sandblast part, angle; Whole of furniture part and assembly or furniture pass through, speed, time that the sandblast sand milling is interval, and rotary speed;
(3) cleaning is cleared up furniture part and assembly behind the sandblast sand milling or whole of furniture, removes the sand milling material and the dust that adhere to, adopts hairbrush and/or compressed air;
(4) inspection and stop-off, inspection sandblast sand milling effect is carried out stop-off to sand not to the parts position, can adopt artificial hand-sand;
(5) assembling, the furniture part and assembly that sand milling is good is assembled into whole furniture;
(6) repair, connecting portion between the parts is repaired, comprise and repair look, painted, repairing putty, repair at least a at the end;
(7) coating paint finish paint;
(8) dry solidification;
(9) check, packing;
As preferably, this wood furniture material is a bamboo wood.
As preferably, priming paint is unsaturated polyester varnish.
A kind of wood furniture paint film sand milling apparatus system is to comprise to spray or casting device, sandblast or ramming grinding chamber, and recovery device of abrasive, the wood furniture parts of priming or furniture are whole, and placing device, electric control system.
As preferably, treat the placing device of sandblast part, include the loading and unloading clamping apparatus of treating the sandblast part; And conveying arrangement; Make and treat that the sandblast part is interval through sandblast, between clearing zone, the loading and unloading clamping device of treating the sandblast part contains lets the component system of treating rotation of sandblast part or adjustment sandblast angle; Include abrasive material and dust separation chamber, dust arrester, compressed air source and pipe-line system; The shower nozzle of injection apparatus has 1 to several; There is dustproof leakage device in the sandblast interval.
As preferably, contain hairbrush or compressed air air jet system between clearing zone; The interval dustproof leakage device of sandblast has compressed air air jet system and air film.
Useful technique effect of the present invention is: 1, wood furniture of the present invention forms for having the sandblast sand milling; Between priming paint and the finish paint, or the furniture of the continuous curve surface that fine convexity constitutes between fine pit between priming paint and the priming paint and the fine pit, curved surface between this wood furniture paint film layer; Fine pit is like nail; And increased contact area, promoted the adhesion between paint film layer, and the finish paint of application on it is because levelability and still can obtain bright and clean combination with decorative surfaces; And concavo-convex and color combination obtains unique more extraordinary decorative effect because of interlayer.
2, wood furniture of the present invention adopts mechanization or automatic blasting sand milling technology and device, is used for sand milling between paint film layer, has alleviated labor strength effectively, has reduced the sand milling dust atmosphere and has polluted and occupational disease, has improved labor productivity.Particularly to shaped face as carving the priming paint sand milling of wooden parts and furniture, production efficiency has improved 5-100 doubly, even higher.Promote the production capacity of Furniture Factory effectively, solved the realistic problem that it is difficult that Furniture Factory sand milling workman advertises for workers.
3, the present invention adopts the furniture part and assembly mode of priming and sand milling in advance, and sand milling spare structure is simpler with respect to whole furniture, more is applicable to mechanization, automation sand milling, has greatly promoted sand milling production efficiency.When the sand milling, through the rotation or the angles shifts of furniture part and assembly, perhaps abrasive blasting angle, position change, and realize that each position paint film can both carry out sand milling, and obtain good sand milling mass effect to shaped pieces such as carved pieces.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a wood furniture generalized section of the present invention, A
1Be wooden base substrate coating prime lacquer structural representation, B
1Be structural representation behind the priming paint sandblast sand milling, C
1Be coating finish structural representation behind the priming paint sandblast sand milling, 1 is wooden base substrate among the figure, and 2 is priming paint, and 3 is finish paint, and 4 is the curved surface behind the priming paint sandblast sand milling, 5 fine pits for the generation of sandblast sand milling, and 6 is the microprotrusion between the fine pit.
Fig. 2 is the another kind of wood furniture generalized section of the present invention, A
2Be wooden base substrate coating prime lacquer structural representation, B
2Be the second road priming paint structural representation of application behind the priming paint sandblast sand milling, C
2Be coating finish structural representation behind the 2 road priming paint sandblast sand millings, 1 is wooden base substrate among the figure, and 2 is priming paint; 3 is finish paint, and 4 is the curved surface behind the priming paint sandblast sand milling, the 5 fine pits for the generation of sandblast sand milling; 6 is the fine convexity between the fine pit, and 7 is the 2nd road priming paint.
Fig. 3 is a kind of wood furniture paint film sand milling system structure of device sketch map of the present invention, and 1 is injection apparatus and shower nozzle among the figure, and 2 is compressed air hose, and 3 is the sand-blasting abrasive chamber; 4 is abrasive material, and 5 is abrasive blasting, and 6 for treating sandblast furniture part and assembly or furniture, and 7 are loading and unloading clamping device and conveying arrangement; 8 is abrasive material and dust separation chamber, and 9 is recovery device of abrasive, and 10 is dust arrester, and 11 are the sandblast interval; 12 is between clearing zone, and 13 is the compressed air air jet system, and 14 is hairbrush, and 15 are dustproof outer ditch device.
The specific embodiment
1 one kinds of wood furnitures of embodiment; Contain wooden base substrate and skin of paint; At at least 1 layer of priming paint of skin of paint and finish paint; The priming paint sand milling forms for the sandblast sand milling, the fine protruding continuous curve surface that constitutes between priming paint surface several fine pits of formation and fine pit, and priming paint and following road priming paint or priming paint and finish paint merge binding and are one.This wood furniture base substrate sand milling is also available or without the sandblast sand milling.This wood furniture can be the Chinese style solid wood furniture, or mahogany furniture, or American furniture, or European furniture, or Japanese furniture, or Korea Spro's formula furniture, or Middle East furniture etc.Its wooden base substrate and skin of paint are correspondingly processed.This wood furniture can be a solid wood furniture, or plate fitment.This furniture can be to contain the engraving screen, or contains the Wooden stair of engraving, or contains the building Wood member of engraving; The wooden decorative board that maybe can carve; Or the wooden decorative that contains engraving draws, or contains the mahogany furniture of engraving, or contains the solid wood furniture of engraving; Or contain the timber of engraving, or contain the wood artwork of engraving.The metal material that this furniture can also be provided with or not inlay or combine, or lithotome, or artificial stone, or glass, or pottery, or shell carving, or leather, or textile, or wooden rattan.
Other are identical with embodiment 1 for embodiment 2, but this furniture is bamboo furniture.
Other are identical with embodiment 1 for embodiment 3, combine with artificial hand sand or portable machine sand or machine sand but be sandblast to the priming paint sanded side.
Other is identical with embodiment 1 or embodiment 3 for embodiment 4, when American furniture application, the furniture base substrate is carried out destruction modelled after an antique, and as producing vestiges with other implements bumps, or nail makes worm channel, or the file trace etc.Painted or repair look to not holding any government official post's base substrate, like the white edge lacquer or wait the change lacquer, or colouring agent is painted.Application glue bottom closing paint, protection product background color.Behind the sandblast sand milling, last sand can artificially be repaired sand milling everywhere, the application antiquing paint, and like wiping DAKOIL oils, and cloth seal radiography lacquer.Coating prime lacquer, the sandblast sand milling, sand can artificially not repaired sand milling everywhere.Coating finish can be coated with dust lacquer and finish paint and repair look again.
Other are identical with embodiment 1 or embodiment 4 for embodiment 5, but paint priming paint is unsaturated polyester lacquer (claiming the PE lacquer again), is applied to mahogany furniture, or European furniture, or American furniture, or Chinese style engraving solid wood furniture.
The wood furniture manufacturing approach of 6 one kinds of paint film sandblasts of embodiment sand milling comprises following steps:
(1) whole of furniture part and assembly that coating prime lacquer and dry solidification are good or furniture are placed on the placing device;
(2) whole of furniture part and assembly or furniture are interval at the sandblast sand milling, and sand-blasting abrasive impacts sand milling to the priming paint surface, in this process, and whole of furniture part and assembly or furniture; Can be through rotation, or certain angle rotates, or mode such as translation; To adapt to its different shape, make each position paint film all obtain the husky mill of uniformly good sandblast effect, during the sandblast sand milling; Choose suitable abrasive material, shower nozzle sprays the atmospheric pressure size to the distance of treating the sandblast part, angle; Whole of furniture part and assembly or furniture pass through, speed, time that the sandblast sand milling is interval, and rotary speed;
(3) cleaning is cleared up furniture part and assembly behind the sandblast sand milling or whole of furniture, removes the sand milling material and the dust that adhere to, adopts hairbrush and/or compressed air;
(4) inspection and stop-off, inspection sandblast sand milling effect is carried out stop-off to sand not to the parts position, can adopt artificial hand-sand;
(5) assembling, the furniture part and assembly that sand milling is good is assembled into whole furniture;
(6) repair, connecting portion between the parts is repaired, comprise and repair look, painted, repairing putty, repair at least a at the end;
(7) coating paint finish paint;
(8) dry solidification;
(9) check, packing;
Embodiment 7, and other is identical with embodiment 6, but this wood furniture material is a bamboo wood.
Embodiment 10, and other are identical with embodiment 9, but sandblast sand milling device is centrifugal sandblast sand milling device, and its sandblast is carried abrasive material with the impeller (ramming wheel) of rotation at a high speed, utilizes centrifugal action to make the abrasive material projectile impact treat sandblast part coating surface and sand milling.
Claims (10)
1. wood furniture; Contain wooden base substrate and skin of paint; Skin of paint contains one deck priming paint and finish paint at least; It is characterized in that between priming paint and the finish paint or 2 layers or multilayer priming paint between the interface be the fine protruding continuous curve surface that constitutes between several fine pits and the fine pit, it is one that priming paint links with finish paint; Fine pit that fine pit between priming paint and the finish paint or between priming paint and the priming paint and the fine convexity between the fine pit form for the sandblast sand milling and the fine convexity between the fine pit.
2. wood furniture according to claim 1 is characterized in that this wood furniture is Chinese style furniture or mahogany furniture, or American furniture; Or European furniture, or Japanese furniture, or Korea Spro's formula furniture; Or Middle East furniture, its wooden base substrate and skin of paint are provided with the corresponding structure layer according to various styles and style; This wood furniture is solid wood furniture or plate fitment.
3. wood furniture according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that this wood furniture is the screen that contains engraving, or contains the Wooden stair of engraving; Or contain the building Wood member of engraving, or contain the wooden decorative board of engraving, or the wooden decorative that contains engraving is drawn; Or contain the mahogany furniture of engraving; Or contain the solid wood furniture of engraving, or contain the timber of engraving, or contain the wood artwork of engraving.
4. wood furniture according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that this wood furniture is provided with the metal material of inlaying or combining, or lithotome, or artificial stone, or glass, or pottery, or shell carving, or leather, or textile, or wooden rattan.
5. the wood furniture manufacturing approach of a paint film sandblast sand milling is characterized in that, comprises following steps:
(1) whole of furniture part and assembly that coating prime lacquer and dry solidification are good or furniture are placed on the placing device;
(2) whole of furniture part and assembly or furniture are interval at the sandblast sand milling, and sand-blasting abrasive impacts sand milling to the priming paint surface, in this process, and whole of furniture part and assembly or furniture; Can be through rotation, or certain angle rotates, or mode such as translation; To adapt to its different shape, make each position paint film all obtain the husky mill of uniformly good sandblast effect, during the sandblast sand milling; Choose suitable abrasive material, shower nozzle sprays the atmospheric pressure size to the distance of treating the sandblast part, angle; Whole of furniture part and assembly or furniture pass through, speed, time that the sandblast sand milling is interval, and rotary speed;
(3) cleaning is cleared up furniture part and assembly behind the sandblast sand milling or whole of furniture, removes the sand milling material and the dust that adhere to, adopts hairbrush and/or compressed air;
(4) inspection and stop-off, inspection sandblast sand milling effect is carried out stop-off to sand not to the parts position, can adopt artificial hand-sand;
(5) assembling, the furniture part and assembly that sand milling is good is assembled into whole furniture;
(6) repair, connecting portion between the parts is repaired, comprise and repair look, painted, repairing putty, repair at least a at the end;
(7) coating paint finish paint;
(8) dry solidification;
(9) check, packing;
6. the wood furniture manufacturing approach of paint film sandblast sand milling according to claim 5 is characterized in that this wood furniture material is a bamboo wood.
7. the wood furniture manufacturing approach of paint film sandblast sand milling according to claim 5 is characterized in that priming paint is unsaturated polyester varnish.
8. wood furniture paint film sand milling apparatus system is characterized in that comprising and sprays or casting device, sandblast or ramming grinding chamber, and recovery device of abrasive, the wood furniture parts of priming or furniture are whole, and placing device, electric control system.
9. wood furniture paint film sand milling apparatus system according to claim 8; It is characterized in that, treat the placing device of sandblast part, include the loading and unloading clamping apparatus of treating the sandblast part; And conveying arrangement; Make and treat that the sandblast part is interval through sandblast, between clearing zone, the loading and unloading clamping device of treating the sandblast part contains lets the component system of treating rotation of sandblast part or adjustment sandblast angle; Include abrasive material and dust separation chamber, dust arrester, compressed air source and pipe-line system; The shower nozzle of injection apparatus has 1 to several; There is dustproof leakage device in the sandblast interval.
10. wood furniture paint film sand milling apparatus system according to claim 9 is characterized in that, contains hairbrush or compressed air air jet system between clearing zone; The interval dustproof leakage device of sandblast has compressed air air jet system and air film.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN2010105703363A CN102462226A (en) | 2010-11-14 | 2010-11-14 | Paint film, sand blasting and sanding wood furniture, manufacturing method and device thereof |
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CN2010105703363A CN102462226A (en) | 2010-11-14 | 2010-11-14 | Paint film, sand blasting and sanding wood furniture, manufacturing method and device thereof |
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Cited By (9)
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CN104493947A (en) * | 2014-12-19 | 2015-04-08 | 刘伟 | Rattan and solid wood combined furniture and manufacturing method thereof |
CN105551375A (en) * | 2016-03-01 | 2016-05-04 | 刘鹏 | Wood sign manufacturing method |
CN105643469A (en) * | 2016-01-19 | 2016-06-08 | 亚振家具股份有限公司 | Sand blasting process for wooden furniture |
CN107877649A (en) * | 2017-11-14 | 2018-04-06 | 杨威 | A kind of processing method of mahogany furniture |
CN109201396A (en) * | 2018-09-17 | 2019-01-15 | 南京国际船舶设备配件有限公司 | A kind of diesel engine valve rod valve seat spray-on coating preparation system and its application method |
CN111440471A (en) * | 2020-05-08 | 2020-07-24 | 东莞承达家居有限公司 | High-weather-resistance environment-friendly antibacterial furniture material |
CN113858371A (en) * | 2021-08-16 | 2021-12-31 | 杭州司哲丽科技有限公司 | Manufacturing method of environment-friendly door plate |
CN114537028A (en) * | 2022-04-14 | 2022-05-27 | 陈茂军 | Antique tablet preparation equipment |
US11364589B2 (en) | 2018-07-12 | 2022-06-21 | Boa-Franc, S.E.N.C. | Method of making wood flooring boards |
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2010
- 2010-11-14 CN CN2010105703363A patent/CN102462226A/en active Pending
Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104493947A (en) * | 2014-12-19 | 2015-04-08 | 刘伟 | Rattan and solid wood combined furniture and manufacturing method thereof |
CN105643469A (en) * | 2016-01-19 | 2016-06-08 | 亚振家具股份有限公司 | Sand blasting process for wooden furniture |
CN105551375A (en) * | 2016-03-01 | 2016-05-04 | 刘鹏 | Wood sign manufacturing method |
CN107877649A (en) * | 2017-11-14 | 2018-04-06 | 杨威 | A kind of processing method of mahogany furniture |
US11364589B2 (en) | 2018-07-12 | 2022-06-21 | Boa-Franc, S.E.N.C. | Method of making wood flooring boards |
CN109201396A (en) * | 2018-09-17 | 2019-01-15 | 南京国际船舶设备配件有限公司 | A kind of diesel engine valve rod valve seat spray-on coating preparation system and its application method |
CN109201396B (en) * | 2018-09-17 | 2023-09-29 | 南京中远海运船舶设备配件有限公司 | Preparation system and application method of spray coating of valve rod and valve seat of diesel engine |
CN111440471A (en) * | 2020-05-08 | 2020-07-24 | 东莞承达家居有限公司 | High-weather-resistance environment-friendly antibacterial furniture material |
CN113858371A (en) * | 2021-08-16 | 2021-12-31 | 杭州司哲丽科技有限公司 | Manufacturing method of environment-friendly door plate |
CN114537028A (en) * | 2022-04-14 | 2022-05-27 | 陈茂军 | Antique tablet preparation equipment |
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Application publication date: 20120523 |