CN102452545A - Miniature garbage compressor - Google Patents
Miniature garbage compressor Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN102452545A CN102452545A CN2010105264258A CN201010526425A CN102452545A CN 102452545 A CN102452545 A CN 102452545A CN 2010105264258 A CN2010105264258 A CN 2010105264258A CN 201010526425 A CN201010526425 A CN 201010526425A CN 102452545 A CN102452545 A CN 102452545A
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- Prior art keywords
- self
- locking
- attaching parts
- compression
- frame
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- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 42
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 51
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 51
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ozone Chemical compound [O-][O+]=O CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
A miniature garbage compressor comprises a rack, a compression box body and a garbage collection box which are respectively arranged at the upper part and the lower part of the rack, and a lifting mechanism arranged in the rack, wherein the garbage collection box is upwards opened; the bottom plate of the compression box body comprises two fixed plates and a turning movable plate which are rotationally connected together; the compression box body is internally provided with a self-locking mechanism which controls the overturn of the overturn movable plate through a push rod in the machine frame and a driving strip, one end of the driving strip is fixed on the overturn movable plate, and the other end of the driving strip 8 is controlled to overturn through an overturn plate rail arranged in the upper part of the machine frame. The invention has reasonable structure and small volume, and can realize miniaturization; in addition, in the lifting process, whether the self-locking mechanism is locked or not and the movable overturning plate is unfolded or folded are automatically completed, so that the lifting device is convenient to operate.
Description
[technical field]
The present invention relates to a kind of machine that house refuse is carried out processed compressed.
[background technology]
Along with the progress and the expanding economy of society, house refuse is more and more, and its pollution is also serious day by day; This has also caused the universe's generally attention; Improving constantly of Along with people's environmental consciousness, reasonable safe collection, transportation and the processing of rubbish receive people's attention day by day, such as when collecting, adopting classify and pile up; Compression earlier subtracts appearance and packs reducing traffic cost and landfill land used again before transportation, employing burning electricity generation or chemical treatment is reclaimed, recycle etc. when handling.In the spot of rubbish rubbish collected in time, compresses that to subtract appearance, sterilizing, safety temporary, prevent that secondary pollution from having become instant environmental issue.At present; In the life rubbish is carried out equipment of pretreatment; The most frequently used is adopts the trash compactor of hydraulic efficiency pressure system as major impetus, but hydraulic efficiency pressure system is owing to need oil cylinder, brings the efficient of whole compressor relatively low, volume is big, Heavy Weight, vibration is big and shortcoming such as maintenance cost height; Cause this compressor can only be indoor or be equipped with the place of power supply to use; And be difficult in outdoor utility, that is to say to be difficult to use, thereby limited applying of hydraulic waste compressor in public occasion such as outdoor.If can develop that a kind of efficient is higher, volume is little, easy to operate and reasonable price and also can compress the trash compactor that subtracts appearance outdoor; That will significantly reduce the cost that transports rubbish; Thereby play the effect of environmental protection, this is the applicant's purpose just also.
[summary of the invention]
The objective of the invention is to be to overcome the deficiency of prior art, the minitype waste that a kind of efficient is higher, rational in infrastructure, volume is little, easy to operate compressor is provided.
In order to solve the technical matters of above-mentioned existence, the present invention takes following technical proposals:
A kind of minitype waste compressor, it includes frame, is located at the compression casing and the garbage collection box of frame upper and lower part respectively, and is located at the lifting mechanism in the frame, described garbage collection box upward opening; The base plate of said compression casing includes two adapter plates that are rotatably connected and upset portable plate; Can in the compression casing, be provided with the self-locking mechanism and an end that overturn by the control of the push rod in frame upset portable plate and be fixed on the driving bar on the said upset portable plate, said driving bar 8 other ends be by its upset of returning face plate track control that is located in the upper rack.
In improvement project, between said compression cabinet exterior and frame, be connected with guide wheel through guide rail to above-mentioned minitype waste compressor.
In improvement project, on frame, also be provided with solar power electroplax and storage battery to above-mentioned minitype waste compressor.
In improvement project to above-mentioned minitype waste compressor; Described lifting mechanism includes the reductor that is located at the compression casing that is positioned at the adapter plate position, be located at that compression box is external to be used for the screw mandrel that the drive compression casing goes up and down, and the driving chain wheel assembly that reductor and screw mandrel are coupled together.
In improvement project to above-mentioned minitype waste compressor; This self-locking mechanism includes the self-locking attaching parts; Be located at the attaching parts Power Component and the portable plate locked component at self-locking attaching parts two ends; Said attaching parts Power Component includes slide shaft, retracing spring and the pilot bar of an end band needle roller; The said slide shaft other end passes the upper end that is connected the self-locking attaching parts behind the chute on the compression box body sidewall, and its two ends were located by the last erecting frame of compression box body sidewall top after pilot bar passed self-locking attaching parts upper end, retracing spring, and the self-locking attaching parts can slide on pilot bar; Said portable plate locked component includes the locations of locking piece, retracing spring and band backing pin, and said locations is fixed on the upset portable plate; Said locking piece also can be slided in this time erecting frame by the following erecting frame location that is fixed on the adapter plate after passing retracing spring, and the tail end of said locking piece is connected with self-locking attaching parts lower end, and front end can slide into or skid off the backing pin of this locations.
Compared with prior art; Of the present invention have a following advantage: because can it be to utilize push rod whether the locking of self-locking mechanism is controlled the upset portable plate rotate, and by the flattening or the inclination folding of returning face plate track control upset portable plate, the space that the upset portable plate after the inclination folding is abdicated is beneficial to people and loses rubbish; This not only can not make the rubbish of throwing into drop in the compression casing; And the bracket height of compressor is shortened dramatically, and otherwise could the compression casing be risen to certain altitude will do frame enough high the time, push chute door open and throw away rubbish to such an extent as to neither can hinder people; The rubbish of throwing into is dropped in the compression casing; It has the refuse collection function and the rubbish of collecting compression is subtracted the function of appearance, thus of the present invention rational in infrastructure, volume is little, can accomplish micro-miniaturisation; And in the up-down process, the locking of accomplishing self-locking mechanism automatically whether with the flattening or the folding of upset portable plate, so of the present invention easy to operate.
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing and the specific embodiment the present invention is further specified:
[description of drawings]
Fig. 1 is the block diagram (when collecting the rubbish state) of the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the block diagram (when the compressed garbage state) of the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation one of the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 4 is the self-locking mechanism block diagram (when released state) of the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 5 is the self-locking mechanism block diagram (when lock-out state) of the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation two of the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 7 is the block diagram of the casing part of the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 8 is the block diagram (after installing shell) of the embodiment of the invention.
[specific embodiment]
The present invention is a kind of minitype waste compressor; Like Fig. 1, shown in 2; It includes frame 1, is located at the compression casing 2 and garbage collection box 3 of frame 1 upper and lower part respectively, and is located at the lifting mechanism 4 in the frame 1; Described garbage collection box 3 upward openings, described compression casing 2 is an opening in the side towards garbage inlet 500; As shown in Figure 7, the base plate of said compression casing 2 includes two adapter plates 21 and upset portable plate 22 that are rotatably connected through hinge 5; Can in compression casing 2, be provided with the self-locking mechanism 7 and an end that overturn by the 6 control upset portable plates 22 of the push rod in the frame 1 and be fixed on the driving bar 8 on the said upset portable plate 22, said driving bar 8 other ends be by returning face plate track 9 its upsets of control that are located in frame 1 top.The present invention has the refuse collection function and the rubbish of collecting compression is subtracted the function of appearance; When collecting rubbish; Lifting mechanism 4 will compress casing 2 and raise up, after compression casing 2 rises to push rod 6 and can affact the locking that makes it on the self-locking mechanism 7 to remove to upset portable plate 22, when driving bar 8 upper ends and can just run into returning face plate track 9; Under the effect of returning face plate track 9; Drive bar 8 one ends along orbit rotation, the other end then prizes upset portable plate 22 and up swings the rear-inclined certain angle, is slipped in the garbage collection box from this space so upset portable plate 22 is abdicated the rubbish that behind the certain space people is thrown into.Having filled rubbish when garbage collection box 3 need compress and subtract when holding; Lifting mechanism 4 drives compression casing 2 and descends, and the portable plate 22 that at this moment overturns slowly flattens and resets, when the time spent of doing that push rod 6 is removed self-locking mechanism 7; Locking upset portable plate 22 after self-locking mechanism 7 resets; So just can be as the adapter plate 21 of compression box bottom and upset portable plate 22 from the top opening direction pressed downward of garbage collection box 3, thus the rubbish in the collecting box is compressed, at last again by hand press-packing; Rubbish volume after the compression reduces greatly, so that collect and transportation.Can the present invention utilize the locking of 6 pairs of self-locking mechanisms 7 of push rod whether to control upset portable plate 22 rotate; And by the flattening or the inclination folding of returning face plate track 9 control upset portable plates 22, the space that the upset portable plate 22 after the inclination folding is abdicated is beneficial to people and loses rubbish, and this not only can not make throws into the rubbish that comes and drop in compression casing 2; And the bracket height of compressor is shortened dramatically; Otherwise could the compression casing be risen to certain altitude in the time of will doing frame 1 enough high, push chute door 600 open and throw away rubbish, can not make again and throw into the rubbish that comes and drop in the compression casing 2 to such an extent as to neither can hinder people; As shown in Figure 8; It has the refuse collection function and the rubbish of collecting compression is subtracted the function of appearance, thus of the present invention rational in infrastructure, volume is little, can accomplish micro-miniaturisation; And in the up-down process, the locking of accomplishing self-locking mechanism 7 automatically whether with the flattening or the folding of upset portable plate 22, so of the present invention easy to operate.
For make compression casing 2 when going up and down more steadily with reduce the effect of external force to lifting mechanism, so between said compression casing 2 outer walls and frame 1, be connected with guide wheel 200 through guide rail 100, like Fig. 1,2, shown in 7.
For energy-conserving and environment-protective more, in the present embodiment, on frame 1, also be provided with solar power electroplax 300 and storage battery 400, when using so outside, just can utilize solar electrical energy generation to come power supply to be provided to lifting mechanism.
In the present embodiment; As shown in Figure 6; Described lifting mechanism 4 includes the reductor 41 that is located at the compression casing 2 that is positioned at adapter plate 21 positions, be located at that compression casing 2 is outer to be used for the screw mandrel 42 that drive compression casing 2 goes up and down; And the driving chain wheel assembly 43 that reductor 41 and screw mandrel 42 are coupled together since reductor 41 over against be adapter plate 21, the portable plate 22 that at this moment overturns can not be run into reductor when upset; Reductor is placed in the space that can make full use of the compression casing like this, thereby makes the size of compressor and structure do suitablely as far as possible and compact.
Shown in Fig. 3-5; Self-locking mechanism 7 includes self-locking attaching parts 71; Be located at the attaching parts Power Component 72 and portable plate locked component 73 at self-locking attaching parts 71 two ends; Said attaching parts Power Component 72 includes slide shaft 722, retracing spring 723 and the pilot bar 724 of an end band needle roller 721; Said slide shaft 722 other ends pass the upper end that is connected self-locking attaching parts 71 behind the chute 23 on compression casing 2 sidewalls, and pilot bar 724 passes self-locking attaching parts 71 upper ends, its two ends, retracing spring 723 back last erecting frame 725 location by compression casing 2 sidewalls top, locks attaching parts 71 and can on pilot bar 724, slide.Said portable plate locked component 73 includes the locations 733 of locking piece 731, retracing spring 732 and band backing pin 734, and said locations 733 is fixed on the upset portable plate 22; Said locking piece 731 passes retracing spring 732 backs by being fixed on following erecting frame 735 location on the adapter plate 21 and can in this time erecting frame, sliding; The tail end of said locking piece 731 is connected with self-locking attaching parts 71 lower ends, and front end can slide into or skid off the backing pin 734 of this locations 733, when released state; As shown in Figure 4; The front end of locking piece 731 skids off backing pin 734, and under the mutual action that drives bar 8 and returning face plate track 9, upset portable plate 22 just can overturn like this; Otherwise, when lock-out state, as shown in Figure 5; The front end retaining of locking piece 731 is on backing pin 734; At this moment the portable plate 22 motionless upsets of overturning, so after the adapter plate 21 of compression casing 2 forms a stationary plane with upset portable plate 22, the rubbish in just can compressed garbage collecting box 3.
The self-locking mechanism of present embodiment is like this work: when compression casing 2 rises to push rod 6 and acts on needle roller 721; After slide shaft 722 slides in the chute 23 of compression casing 2; Make self-locking attaching parts 71 drive the backing pin 734 that locking piece 731 skids off locations 733; Portable plate locked component 73 is removed the locking to the portable plate 22 that overturns like this, and is so upset portable plate 22 just can carry out rotary movement, as shown in Figure 4;
Likewise; Drop to push rod at compression casing 2 and break away from the time spent of doing to attaching parts Power Component 72, under retracing spring 723,732 effects, the front end that self-locking attaching parts 71 drives locking piece 731 slides into backing pin 734 tops of locations 733; Completion is to the locking of upset portable plate 22, and is as shown in Figure 5.
Around the stink influence that reduces the rubbish generation, the device with ozone disinfection by ultraviolet light sterilizing function can be set in compressor.
Claims (5)
1. a minitype waste compressor is characterized in that: include frame, be located at the compression casing and the garbage collection box of frame upper and lower part respectively, and be located at the lifting mechanism in the frame, described garbage collection box upward opening; The base plate of said compression casing includes two adapter plates that are rotatably connected and upset portable plate; Can in the compression casing, be provided with the self-locking mechanism and an end that overturn by the control of the push rod in frame upset portable plate and be fixed on the driving bar on the said upset portable plate, said driving bar 8 other ends be by its upset of returning face plate track control that is located in the upper rack.
2. minitype waste compressor according to claim 1 is characterized in that: between said compression cabinet exterior and frame, be connected with guide wheel through guide rail.
3. minitype waste compressor according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: on frame, also be provided with solar power electroplax and storage battery.
4. minitype waste compressor according to claim 3; It is characterized in that: described lifting mechanism includes the reductor that is located at the compression casing that is positioned at the adapter plate position, be located at that compression box is external to be used for the screw mandrel that the drive compression casing goes up and down, and the driving chain wheel assembly that reductor and screw mandrel are coupled together.
5. minitype waste compressor according to claim 3; It is characterized in that: this self-locking mechanism includes the self-locking attaching parts; Be located at the attaching parts Power Component and the portable plate locked component at self-locking attaching parts two ends; Said attaching parts Power Component includes slide shaft, retracing spring and the pilot bar of an end band needle roller; The said slide shaft other end passes the upper end that is connected the self-locking attaching parts behind the chute on the compression box body sidewall, and its two ends were located by the last erecting frame of compression box body sidewall top after pilot bar passed self-locking attaching parts upper end, retracing spring, and the self-locking attaching parts can slide on pilot bar; Said portable plate locked component includes the locations of locking piece, retracing spring and band backing pin, and said locations is fixed on the upset portable plate; Said locking piece also can be slided in this time erecting frame by the following erecting frame location that is fixed on the adapter plate after passing retracing spring, and the tail end of said locking piece is connected with self-locking attaching parts lower end, and front end can slide into or skid off the backing pin of this locations.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010105264258A CN102452545A (en) | 2010-10-23 | 2010-10-23 | Miniature garbage compressor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010105264258A CN102452545A (en) | 2010-10-23 | 2010-10-23 | Miniature garbage compressor |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102452545A true CN102452545A (en) | 2012-05-16 |
Family
ID=46036304
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010105264258A Pending CN102452545A (en) | 2010-10-23 | 2010-10-23 | Miniature garbage compressor |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN102452545A (en) |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103803218A (en) * | 2014-01-15 | 2014-05-21 | 郑州轻工业学院 | Movable household rubbish bin with rubbish compressing function |
| CN104226674A (en) * | 2014-09-03 | 2014-12-24 | 光大环保（中国）有限公司 | System for pretreating kitchen waste |
| CN104724421A (en) * | 2013-12-20 | 2015-06-24 | 广西大学 | Automatic compression device of environment-friendly garbage disposer |
| CN104751729A (en) * | 2015-01-09 | 2015-07-01 | 广西大学 | Motor-driven automatic compression experimental device |
| CN104787528A (en) * | 2015-04-20 | 2015-07-22 | 江苏佳鹿车辆有限公司 | Pushing type rubbish compression equipment |
| CN107140346A (en) * | 2017-06-06 | 2017-09-08 | 福州安辛达环保科技有限公司 | A kind of refuse compressor |
| CN107310181A (en) * | 2017-06-20 | 2017-11-03 | 郑宣 | A kind of domestic waste compression device |
| CN107804015A (en) * | 2017-12-11 | 2018-03-16 | 泰兴市宏伟机电环保科技有限公司 | A kind of compressing baling press with solar power generation function |
-
2010
- 2010-10-23 CN CN2010105264258A patent/CN102452545A/en active Pending
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104724421A (en) * | 2013-12-20 | 2015-06-24 | 广西大学 | Automatic compression device of environment-friendly garbage disposer |
| CN103803218A (en) * | 2014-01-15 | 2014-05-21 | 郑州轻工业学院 | Movable household rubbish bin with rubbish compressing function |
| CN103803218B (en) * | 2014-01-15 | 2016-04-20 | 郑州轻工业学院 | The domestic garbage can of portable compressing garbage |
| CN104226674A (en) * | 2014-09-03 | 2014-12-24 | 光大环保（中国）有限公司 | System for pretreating kitchen waste |
| CN104751729A (en) * | 2015-01-09 | 2015-07-01 | 广西大学 | Motor-driven automatic compression experimental device |
| CN104787528A (en) * | 2015-04-20 | 2015-07-22 | 江苏佳鹿车辆有限公司 | Pushing type rubbish compression equipment |
| CN107140346A (en) * | 2017-06-06 | 2017-09-08 | 福州安辛达环保科技有限公司 | A kind of refuse compressor |
| CN107140346B (en) * | 2017-06-06 | 2018-10-16 | 温岭市仁全机械设备有限公司 | A kind of refuse compressor |
| CN107310181A (en) * | 2017-06-20 | 2017-11-03 | 郑宣 | A kind of domestic waste compression device |
| CN107804015A (en) * | 2017-12-11 | 2018-03-16 | 泰兴市宏伟机电环保科技有限公司 | A kind of compressing baling press with solar power generation function |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20120516 |