CN102422830B - Insect-trapping device - Google Patents

Insect-trapping device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102422830B
CN102422830B CN2011103124464A CN201110312446A CN102422830B CN 102422830 B CN102422830 B CN 102422830B CN 2011103124464 A CN2011103124464 A CN 2011103124464A CN 201110312446 A CN201110312446 A CN 201110312446A CN 102422830 B CN102422830 B CN 102422830B
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water
basin
water tank
trapper
float
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CN102422830A (en
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赵志国
马瑞燕
李捷
申洁
孔维娜
李霞
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Shanxi Agricultural University
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Shanxi Agricultural University
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Abstract

The invention relates to an insect-trapping device, which comprises a trapper and a water replenisher positioned on the top of the trapper; the trapper comprises a basin and a floater, water is loaded in the basin, the floater is floated on the water surface in the basin, and a telergone luring source is placed on the floater; the water replenisher is a water tank, the upper part of the water tank is provided with a water-replenishing inlet, at least one water tube is mounted on the lower part of the water tank, and the orifice of the water tube is inserted to a position under the water surface in the basin. The insect-trapping device effectively reduces the evaporation of moisture, and can automatically replenish water, thus reducing manpower, and a variety of trapping and killing modes achieve the purpose of high-efficiency insect killing.

Description

A kind of device of trapping insects
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of insect-catching instrument of preventing and treating pest, be specially a kind of efficient insect sex attractant trapping device.
Background technology
Insect pest is one of major issue of restriction agricultural production, often causes that the large-area underproduction of crops even has no harvest, and causes serious economic loss.Along with social progress and the mankind extensive concern to healthy food safety, the control strategy of insect is more and more towards pest system management (SPM), ecological management (EPM) with continue to administer (SPM) future development.In agricultural production process to insect pest new, non-harmful anti-control techniques substitutes traditional chemical control just gradually, aspect the insect Comprehensive Control, play a part more and more important.
Utilizing artificial synthetic the synthetic sex pheromone insect-killing trapping is a kind of efficient, nontoxic, free of contamination control of insect new technology.Insect sex pheromone is the compound that regulation and control insect male and female attract behavior, not only sensitivity but also single-minded, and operating distance is far away, and temptation is strong.Utilize this technology can kill in a large number male worm, thereby reduce field natural mating, reach the effect that reduces the insect offspring.
The trapper that the gyplure baiting techniques need to be applicable to is done carrier.Traditional pheromone trap is good with basin type, sticky trap-type trap effect, but uses certain defect is all arranged aborning.In arid area with need to add water hot season and just can reach trap effect preferably everyday, and moisturizing workload in real work is very large, causes this method of preventing and treating to be promoted and is obstructed as basin type trapper.Glue on the sticky trap-type trapper loses effect owing to easily becoming dry and being sticky with dust, causes in hot area and the large area of dust storm also undesirable if closed on desert band area trap effect.Like this, due to the defect of trapper, make the most peasants in a lot of areas directly abandon this desinsection mode, cause letter lure baiting techniques to be difficult to promote in field produces.Therefore, make have the moisturizing effect, multiple catch and kill mode, save time, laborsaving, efficient, easy trapping device, be the tight demand of generalization lure pest control technology.
Summary of the invention
The device that the purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of trapping insects, solve that the moisture evaporation that traditional pheromone trap catches and kills middle existence insect is fast, Trap mode is single, trapping effect is poor, problem that can't automatic water supplement.
Technical scheme of the present invention is as follows; A kind of device of trapping insects, comprise trapper and the water replanishing device that is positioned at the trapper top, described trapper is comprised of a basin and a float, and water is housed in basin, on the water surface of described buoys float in basin, on float, be placed with telergone and lure source; Described water replanishing device is a water tank, and water tank upper is provided with a water supplement port, and bottom is equipped with at least one water pipe, and the mouth of pipe of water pipe inserts in below the interior water surface of basin.
Preferably, in the relative both sides of float, be connected with at least two float wings, the edge of opening of described basin is provided with spillway hole, lower edge at water tank is provided with a sky shade, lower surface at water tank is provided with the viscose glue board slot, along being provided with hook, described trapper is suspended on the below of water tank by hook under water tank, and the hook that hangs water tank is housed on described water tank.
With existing insect trap device, compare, the present invention has following characteristics:
1, can effectively to reduce moisture and air contacting surface long-pending for upper tank, reduces the moisture evaporation, effectively water saving.Utilize the atmospheric pressure principle, upper tank keeps stable state after filling water under closed state, although there is the water surface in water pipe and bottom basin to be communicated with, water can not flow out yet, but after the water surface in basin is lower than the water pipe lower extreme point, thereby the interior water of water tank automatically flows out and reaches the purpose of the bottom basin being carried out to timely moisturizing; The top solar protection devices can effectively reduce exposure in sunshine, effectively reduces the moisture evaporation; The bottom container filled with water has interleaving agent, and water and air are separated, and reduces the evaporation of moisture.
Through test, this product is used in arid areas such as Shanxi after filling water, once can maintain moisturizing again in 10-15 days, substantially exceeds the moisturizing interval of common trapper, compares and has saved a large amount of labours with the common trapper of moisturizing everyday.
2, the multiple mode of catching and killing, trafficability characteristic lures wicking to draw the flying insect adult and is gathered in the trapping device chamber, easily by the top viscose board, is adhered and can't shake off while upwards flying, and flies downwards or easily falls into the below basin while encountering barrier, and adsorbed by the adsorbent in water, can't shake off.Simultaneously, the top viscose board is subjected to a small amount of moisture Influence of Evaporation in bottom, is not easy to lose viscosity and has extended the viscose board operating period, and viscose board is under sunshading board, can be not easy to do by exposure in sunshine, the joint medicine input cost.
3, Auto-drainage: when heavy showers was arranged, bottom basin edge of opening had spillway hole excessive water can be discharged, and the top sunshading board can make viscose board not be caught in the rain simultaneously, guaranteed the trapper trapping effect.
4, the source of luring dynamically arranges: change the mode that source is fixedly lured on top, the source that makes to lure descends with the water surface, in the 1cm scope, reaches best trapping effect with water surface distance.And by the stopping of float wing, float can be not amesiality yet, is positioned at all the time the basin center.
The accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the device of a kind of trapping insects of the present invention.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of device of trapping insects, comprise trapper and the water replanishing device that is positioned at the trapper top, described trapper is comprised of a basin 4 and a float 7, in basin 1, water is housed, described float 7 swims on the water surface in basin, on float 7, is placed with telergone and lures source 6; Described water replanishing device is a water tank 1, water tank 1 top is provided with a water supplement port 12, bottom is equipped with at least one water pipe 2, the mouth of pipe of water pipe 2 inserts in below the interior water surface of basin, in the relative both sides of float 7, be connected with at least two float wings 5,4 edge of opening of described basin are provided with spillway hole 8, on the lower edge of water tank 1, be provided with a sky shade 10, lower surface is provided with viscose glue board slot 9, on 4 times edges of water tank, be provided with hook 3, described trapper, by linking up with 3 belows that are suspended on water tank 1, is equipped with the hook 11 that hangs water tank on water tank 1.

Claims (3)

1. the device of a trapping insects, it is characterized in that, comprise trapper and the water replanishing device that is positioned at the trapper top, described trapper is comprised of a basin and a float, water is housed in basin, the edge of opening of basin is provided with spillway hole, on the water surface of described buoys float in basin, on float, be placed with telergone and lure source, in the relative both sides of float, be connected with at least two float wings, described water replanishing device is a water tank, water tank upper is provided with a water supplement port, bottom is equipped with at least one water pipe, the mouth of pipe of water pipe inserts in below the interior water surface of basin, the lower edge of water tank is provided with a sky shade, the lower surface of water tank is provided with the viscose glue board slot, trafficability characteristic lures wicking to draw the flying insect adult and is gathered in the trapping device chamber, easily by the top viscose board, is adhered and can't shake off while upwards flying, and flies downwards or easily falls into the below basin while encountering barrier, and being adsorbed by the adsorbent in water, can't shake off.
2. device according to claim 1, is characterized in that edge is provided with hook under water tank, and described trapper is suspended on the below of water tank by hook.
3. device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, on described water tank, hook is housed.
CN2011103124464A 2011-10-17 2011-10-17 Insect-trapping device Active CN102422830B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011103124464A CN102422830B (en) 2011-10-17 2011-10-17 Insect-trapping device

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CN102422830B true CN102422830B (en) 2013-11-27

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Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NL1039713C2 (en) * 2012-07-04 2014-01-07 Simlogic Holding B V MUGGIN DIVIDER BASED ON INFECTION / CONTAMINATION BY FLOATER PROVIDED WITH POLISHED COATING.
CN103027018B (en) * 2012-12-20 2014-11-19 中国热带农业科学院环境与植物保护研究所 Field trapping method of coleoptera adult pests
CN105994216A (en) * 2016-06-15 2016-10-12 李红光 Chilo suppressalis trap device
GB2566036B (en) * 2017-08-30 2020-06-24 Brandenburg Innovation Ltd An ovitrap and method of controlling vector borne disease
CN112715503B (en) * 2020-12-28 2022-09-30 蒙阴县*** All-round insect pest trapping device is used in forestry

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101502252A (en) * 2009-03-24 2009-08-12 上海市农业科学院 Method for preventing and treating vegetable noctuid using attractant for spreading virus
CN201345868Y (en) * 2009-01-08 2009-11-18 崔艮中 Basin type trap
CN101637151A (en) * 2009-08-24 2010-02-03 河南省农业科学院 Butterfly-class pest trapping method and device thereof
CN201528610U (en) * 2009-10-10 2010-07-21 王健 Automatic insect-attracting device of various injurious insects
CN201585361U (en) * 2010-01-15 2010-09-22 北京市农林科学院 Suspended pest trap
CN202285963U (en) * 2011-10-17 2012-07-04 山西农业大学 Device for trapping insects

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201345868Y (en) * 2009-01-08 2009-11-18 崔艮中 Basin type trap
CN101502252A (en) * 2009-03-24 2009-08-12 上海市农业科学院 Method for preventing and treating vegetable noctuid using attractant for spreading virus
CN101637151A (en) * 2009-08-24 2010-02-03 河南省农业科学院 Butterfly-class pest trapping method and device thereof
CN201528610U (en) * 2009-10-10 2010-07-21 王健 Automatic insect-attracting device of various injurious insects
CN201585361U (en) * 2010-01-15 2010-09-22 北京市农林科学院 Suspended pest trap
CN202285963U (en) * 2011-10-17 2012-07-04 山西农业大学 Device for trapping insects

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