CN102388784A - Dry stone slope fruit cultivation and forestation technique - Google Patents

Dry stone slope fruit cultivation and forestation technique Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102388784A
CN102388784A CN2011102089711A CN201110208971A CN102388784A CN 102388784 A CN102388784 A CN 102388784A CN 2011102089711 A CN2011102089711 A CN 2011102089711A CN 201110208971 A CN201110208971 A CN 201110208971A CN 102388784 A CN102388784 A CN 102388784A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fruit
drystone
hillside
plants
weir
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN2011102089711A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王有年
郝麟文
师光禄
高永芳
贾海洋
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Beijing University of Agriculture
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Beijing University of Agriculture
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Beijing University of Agriculture filed Critical Beijing University of Agriculture
Priority to CN2011102089711A priority Critical patent/CN102388784A/en
Publication of CN102388784A publication Critical patent/CN102388784A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/22Improving land use; Improving water use or availability; Controlling erosion
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/40Afforestation or reforestation

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  • Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a dry stone slope fruit cultivation and forestation technique and belongs to the field of fruit and fruit-bearing forest cultivation management. The dry stone slope fruit cultivation and forestation technique comprises the steps of: building a stone weir; filling stone weir gap soil; laying water gathering films; filling cultivation soil; planting fruit trees; covering the ground surface with films; covering the films with soil; covering with anti-aging reflecting films; fixing the covering films with soil bags; and opening field planting water seeping ditches. The dry stone slope fruit cultivation and forestation technique has the advantages that the design is novel, the structure is unique and the application scope is wide; the key technical problem that the survival rate of forestation trees planted on dry stone slopes is low is thoroughly solved; the investment is small, the method is easy to operate and the effect is taken rapidly; and the practicability and the easiness in popularization are extremely high.

Description

The drystone hillside plants the fruit afforestation technology
Technical field
What the present invention relates to is that a kind of drystone hillside plants the fruit afforestation technology, belongs to the fruit-bearing forest cultivation management.
Background technology
At present, national drystone mountain area ubiquity and is planted the low drawback of fruit survival rate.Adopting exactly draws water up a hill transplants the method for seedlings, exist again growth slowly, the problem of result, deficiency in economic performance not.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of drystone hillside to plant the fruit afforestation technology, can overcome above-mentioned drawback.
The present invention adopts following technical scheme to realize: a kind of drystone hillside plants the fruit afforestation technology, and it comprises builds the stone weir, fills out Feng Shiyan gap soil, shop polywater film; Fill out cultivating soil, plantation woods, fruit tree, face of land epiphragma, blinding on the film; Cover with anti-aging reflective membrane, earth bag is epiphragma fixedly, does field planting infiltration ditch, it is characterized in that: according to mountain stoneledge landform; Foot begins from the mountain, and radius 50-100cm, high 40-70cm, the semicircle stone weir of the wide 30-60cm of base portion are built with stone by descending portion; The crack, weir is sealed with fine earth in the inside, stone weir; The polywater film is to weir crest in shop, bottom, hole, weir; It is flat to fill out cultivating soil and stone weir in the hole, middle low 6cm; Woods fruit tree seedlings or live seed are planted by hole central authorities; Soil, hole table lid mocromembrane; Add fine earth behind the 5-7cm on the mocromembrane; The fine earth surface all covers with anti-aging reflective membrane on the film; With the compacting of aging-resistant diameter 20cm earth bag, prevent that strong wind from taking off film in the outer edge of epiphragma; The field planting infiltration ditch of diameter 10-16cm is done by central authorities in the hole.
Advantage of the present invention and good effect:
Modern design, structure is unique, and purposes is wide.Thoroughly solve the low key technology difficult problem of drystone hillside landform survival rate.Trunk tor slope plants fruit afforestation technology small investment, and is easy to operate, instant effect, and have practicality, generalization.
Description of drawings
Legend is planted the structural representation of fruit afforestation technology for drystone of the present invention hillside.
Embodiment
Provide specific embodiment by legend.What legend provided is the structural representation that the drystone hillside plants the fruit afforestation technology, and it comprises mountain stoneledge landform 1, stone weir 2, sealing Shi Yan gap soil 3; Polywater film 4, cultivating soil 5, field planting woods fruit tree overground part 6, rhizome distributes 7; Press mold 8 in the soil, press mold soil 9, anti-aging reflective coverlay 10; Press mold earth bag 11, field planting infiltration ditch 12, nursery stock rhizome press mold soil 13.

Claims (10)

1. the drystone hillside plants the fruit afforestation technology, and it comprises builds the stone weir, fills out Feng Shiyan gap soil, shop polywater film; Fill out cultivating soil, plantation woods fruit tree, face of land epiphragma, blinding on the film; Cover with anti-aging reflective membrane, earth bag is epiphragma fixedly, does field planting infiltration ditch, it is characterized in that: according to mountain stoneledge landform; Foot begins from the mountain, and radius 50-100cm, high 40-70cm, the semicircle stone weir of the wide 30-60cm of base portion are built with stone by descending portion.
2. drystone according to claim 1 hillside plants the fruit afforestation technology, it is characterized in that: the crack, weir is sealed with fine earth in the inside, stone weir.
3. drystone according to claim 1 hillside plants the fruit afforestation technology, it is characterized in that: the polywater film is to weir crest in shop, bottom, hole, weir.
4. drystone according to claim 1 hillside plants the fruit afforestation technology, it is characterized in that: it is flat to fill out cultivating soil and stone weir in the hole, middle low 6cm.
5. drystone according to claim 1 hillside plants the fruit afforestation technology, it is characterized in that: woods fruit tree seedlings or live seed are planted by hole central authorities.
6. drystone according to claim 1 hillside plants the fruit afforestation technology, it is characterized in that: soil, hole table lid mocromembrane.
7. drystone according to claim 1 hillside plants the fruit afforestation technology, it is characterized in that: add the thick fine earth of 5-7cm on the mocromembrane.
8. drystone according to claim 1 hillside plants the fruit afforestation technology, it is characterized in that: the fine earth surface all covers with anti-aging reflective membrane on the film.
9. drystone according to claim 1 hillside plants the fruit afforestation technology, it is characterized in that: with the compacting of aging-resistant diameter 20cm earth bag, prevent that strong wind from taking off film in the outer edge of epiphragma.
10. drystone according to claim 1 hillside plants the fruit afforestation technology, it is characterized in that: the field planting infiltration ditch of diameter 10-16cm is done by central authorities in the hole.
CN2011102089711A 2011-07-22 2011-07-22 Dry stone slope fruit cultivation and forestation technique Pending CN102388784A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011102089711A CN102388784A (en) 2011-07-22 2011-07-22 Dry stone slope fruit cultivation and forestation technique

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011102089711A CN102388784A (en) 2011-07-22 2011-07-22 Dry stone slope fruit cultivation and forestation technique

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN102388784A true CN102388784A (en) 2012-03-28

Family

ID=45856281

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2011102089711A Pending CN102388784A (en) 2011-07-22 2011-07-22 Dry stone slope fruit cultivation and forestation technique

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN102388784A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103141323A (en) * 2012-12-27 2013-06-12 北京土人景观与建筑规划设计研究院 Season drought barren slope economic crop planting pit and planting method
CN105248226A (en) * 2015-11-12 2016-01-20 蚌埠市水森林生态农业科技园 Method for improving survival rate of fruit trees planted on sloping field

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2002238343A (en) * 2001-02-21 2002-08-27 Nisshoku Ryokuchi Co Ltd Engineering process for introducing tree seedling on to inclined face, vegetation pot of tree seedling and assisting tool for introducing tree seedling on to inclined face
CN1565165A (en) * 2003-07-04 2005-01-19 穆桢子 A plant cultivation method
CN1820578A (en) * 2005-12-31 2006-08-23 兰州市南北两山环境绿化工程指挥部 Method for anti-drought afforestation by collecting water, preserving water and supplementing water
CN1864469A (en) * 2005-12-31 2006-11-22 兰州市南北两山环境绿化工程指挥部 Rainwater osmosis reversal root protection method
CN101748719A (en) * 2009-12-23 2010-06-23 南京大学 Method of vegetation restoration and reconstruction of bare rock slope in East China

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2002238343A (en) * 2001-02-21 2002-08-27 Nisshoku Ryokuchi Co Ltd Engineering process for introducing tree seedling on to inclined face, vegetation pot of tree seedling and assisting tool for introducing tree seedling on to inclined face
CN1565165A (en) * 2003-07-04 2005-01-19 穆桢子 A plant cultivation method
CN1820578A (en) * 2005-12-31 2006-08-23 兰州市南北两山环境绿化工程指挥部 Method for anti-drought afforestation by collecting water, preserving water and supplementing water
CN1864469A (en) * 2005-12-31 2006-11-22 兰州市南北两山环境绿化工程指挥部 Rainwater osmosis reversal root protection method
CN101748719A (en) * 2009-12-23 2010-06-23 南京大学 Method of vegetation restoration and reconstruction of bare rock slope in East China

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
温学芬: "山区雨季造林技术要点", 《河北林业》 *

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103141323A (en) * 2012-12-27 2013-06-12 北京土人景观与建筑规划设计研究院 Season drought barren slope economic crop planting pit and planting method
CN105248226A (en) * 2015-11-12 2016-01-20 蚌埠市水森林生态农业科技园 Method for improving survival rate of fruit trees planted on sloping field

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Application publication date: 20120328