A kind of mechanical equipment lifting device
One, affiliated field:
The present invention relates to that mechanical equipment is installed and the lifting device or the equipment technical field of dismounting, particularly at the drawer type cooling vessel and similar devices is installed and a kind of mechanical equipment lifting device of dismounting.
Two, background technology:
At present; Some mechanical equipments install and the installation and unloading process of dismounting like drawer type cooling vessel and similar devices in, adopt the technology or the method for half artificial half machinery often, normally position 4 long bolts of installation at 4 angles of the flange of drawer type cooling vessel lead; With chain block cooling vessel is sling then; Nut with on 4 screw rods is pressed onto it in equipment, in nutting, slowly discharges chain block simultaneously and cooperates, and cooling vessel is installed.Though this method can solve in the installation process cooling vessel copper pipe and damage easily, and flange screw is many, the technical matters of difficult alignment.But this process also comes with some shortcomings; It at first is inefficiency; In installation and unloading process, need 4 nuts on 4 long bolts be turned simultaneously, chain block is wanted slowly to discharge simultaneously to be used, so long the and use STRTHD of screw rod; The gait of march of nut is very slow, causes work efficiency very low; Next is that mounting tools is fragile, and screw rod is a laterally steering, needs to carry the part weight of cooling vessel, and the screw thread in installation process on the screw rod is fragile.Above-mentioned technical matters can't solve, need be to its thorough improvement.The problem that this process exists is the labyrinth, and therefore, the personnel that how to overcome above-mentioned needs are many, and labour intensity is big, and efficient is low, and the screw thread on the screw rod is fragile etc., and deficiency is the problem that presses for solution present stage.
Three, summary of the invention:
The objective of the invention is: to the prior art situation, design and develop fundamentally to state and deal with problems, provide simple in structure, flexible and convenient to use, the screw thread on the screw rod is not fragile, and labour intensity is low, a kind of mechanical equipment lifting device of high efficiency.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a kind of mechanical equipment lifting device is characterized in that: this lifting device is by track girder 1, suspension type two-wheel Rail sliding car 2; Chain block 3, special hanger 4, weight linear meter 5; Movable supporting legs 6 is formed with fixed supporting leg 8, wherein, and movable supporting legs 6 upper and lower track girder 1 and the bases 7 of being respectively; Track girder 1 is provided with suspension type two-wheel Rail sliding car 2 and the chain block 3 and special hanger 4 that can slidably reciprocate, and is as shown in Figure 1.
Movable supporting legs 6 is the movable supporting legs 6 of the single cantilever design that can adjust up and down; For example be designed to the movable supporting legs 6 that screw thread is adjusted up and down; Can certainly be designed to other the movable supporting legs 6 of adjusting mechanism up and down that has; The fixed supporting leg 8 unsettled front ends that are vertically fixed on track girder 1, and fixed supporting leg 8 is fixed on the upper surface of the lifting machine equipment 9 of wanting in using, as shown in Figure 1.
The principle of work of present technique and working process: at first, at first special tool is assembled, as shown in Figure 1; Second; The fixed supporting leg 8 of track girder 1 front end is put into the upper surface (on the outer cover 9 like cooler arrangement) of the lifting machine equipment 9 of wanting; The line of centers of track girder 1 aligns with the line of centers of cooling vessel 10, the movable supporting legs 6 (spiral adjustable support leg 6) of adjustment track girder 1 rear end; The 3rd, adjust (this time-division two kinds of operating modes), if when installing; The rear end of track girder 1 is adjusted to a little more than front end, if when dismounting, the rear end of track girder 1 is adjusted to a little less than front end; Through the effect of gravity, can make advancing of coaster easier like this, suspender is installed on the cooling vessel; Coaster and chain block are clinged to cooling vessel 10 places, strain then cooling vessel 10 is sling, keep the balance of cooling vessel 10 simultaneously through weight linear meter 5; The alignment back just can be carried out the dismounting of equipment and installed, and is illustrated in fig. 1 shown below.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the personnel that can effectively solve dismounting and installation needs are many, and labour intensity is big, and efficient is low; The fragile deficiency that waits of screw thread on the screw rod; And this lifting device has simple in structure, and is flexible and convenient to use, and the screw thread on the screw rod is not fragile; Labour intensity is low, characteristics such as work efficiency height.
Four, description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is an overall structure scheme drawing of the present invention.
Among the figure: 1 track girder, 2 suspension type two-wheel Rail sliding cars, 3 chain blocks, 4 special hangers, 5 weight linear meters, 6 movable supporting legs (spiral can be adjusted supporting leg), 7 bases, 8 fixed supporting legs, the 9 lifting machine equipment of wanting (the for example outer cover of cooler arrangement), 10 cooling vessels.
Five, the specific embodiment:
The specific embodiment of the present invention, as shown in Figure 1, a kind of mechanical equipment lifting device is characterized in that: this lifting device is by track girder 1; Suspension type two-wheel Rail sliding car 2, chain block 3, special hanger 4; Weight linear meter 5, movable supporting legs 6 is formed with fixed supporting leg 8, wherein; Movable supporting legs 6 upper and lower track girder 1 and the bases 7 of being respectively, track girder 1 is provided with suspension type two-wheel Rail sliding car 2 and the chain block 3 and special hanger 4 that can slidably reciprocate, and is as shown in Figure 1.
Movable supporting legs 6 is the movable supporting legs 6 of the single cantilever design that can adjust up and down; For example be designed to the movable supporting legs 6 that screw thread is adjusted up and down; Can certainly be designed to other the movable supporting legs 6 of adjusting mechanism up and down that has; The fixed supporting leg 8 unsettled front ends that are vertically fixed on track girder 1, and fixed supporting leg 8 is fixed on the upper surface of the lifting machine equipment 9 of wanting in using, as shown in Figure 1.
The principle of work of present technique and working process: at first, at first special tool is assembled, as shown in Figure 1; Second; The fixed supporting leg 8 of track girder 1 front end is put into the upper surface (on the outer cover 9 like cooler arrangement) of the lifting machine equipment 9 of wanting; The line of centers of track girder 1 aligns with the line of centers of cooling vessel 10, the movable supporting legs 6 (spiral adjustable support leg 6) of adjustment track girder 1 rear end; The 3rd, adjust (this time-division two kinds of operating modes), if when installing; The rear end of track girder 1 is adjusted to a little more than front end, if when dismounting, the rear end of track girder 1 is adjusted to a little less than front end; Through the effect of gravity, can make advancing of coaster easier like this, suspender is installed on the cooling vessel; Coaster and chain block are clinged to cooling vessel 10 places, strain then cooling vessel 10 is sling, keep the balance of cooling vessel 10 simultaneously through weight linear meter 5; The alignment back just can be carried out the dismounting of equipment and installed, and is illustrated in fig. 1 shown below.