CN102359235B - Heat resisting bridge composite counter radiation rock wool energy-saving decoration system and construction method thereof - Google Patents
Heat resisting bridge composite counter radiation rock wool energy-saving decoration system and construction method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN102359235B CN102359235B CN 201110340737 CN201110340737A CN102359235B CN 102359235 B CN102359235 B CN 102359235B CN 201110340737 CN201110340737 CN 201110340737 CN 201110340737 A CN201110340737 A CN 201110340737A CN 102359235 B CN102359235 B CN 102359235B
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Abstract
The invention discloses a heat resisting bridge composite counter radiation rock wool energy-saving decoration system and a construction method thereof. The system comprises a counter radiation heat insulation layer which is attached to a construction wall, wherein the counter radiation heat insulation layer comprises pieces of counter radiation rock wool attached to the side wall of the construction wall and fireproof glass fiber aluminum foil adhesive tapes connected between every two adjacent pieces of counter radiation rock wool; an adhesion layer is arranged on the outer side of the counter radiation heat insulation layer; an interface curing agent is coated on the outer side of the adhesion layer; and a decoration layer is arranged on the outer side of the interface curing agent. In the decoration system, a structure that a layer of rock wool is laid and then another layer of rock wool is laid is eliminated, but the counter radiation rock wool is utilized, so that the system has a better heat insulation effect; simultaneously, a purpose-made heat resisting bridge heat insulation anchor bolt is used for directly fixing the counter radiation rock wool and a steel plate expansion mesh in the adhesion layer, so that a heat bridge cannot be generated, and the construction wall is more firmly anchored and connected.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of energy-saving decorative system and job practices thereof of building.
Background technology
External environment is mainly conducted by heat radiation, thermal convection current and heat the impact of indoor thermal environment of building.Summer, outdoor thermal environment approximately 93% came from heat radiation to indoor impact, and approximately 7% comes from heat conduction and thermal convection current.Winter indoor heat loss wherein approximately 50%-75% is by heat radiation, 45% comes by thermal convection current, approximately 5% conducts by heat.Currently used external wall outer insulation conducts mainly for intercepting heat, and is not directed to the measure of blocking radiant heat.The energy-saving decorative system of traditional building comprises thermal insulation separation thermosphere and architectural surface, and its defective is that the combination between each layer and the fastness of being combined with body of wall are poor, easily comes off after freeze thawing; Integral thickness is approximately the 80-150 millimeter, takes up room larger, is also needing further exploratory development aspect the saving building energy consumption.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of thermal-bridge-resisting composite anti-radiation rock wool energy-saving decorative system and job practices thereof, solve heat-insulating decorative system each layer combination technical problem large, that energy-saving efficiency is lower of owing firmly, take up room; And the heat bridge problem between solution heat-insulating decorative system and construction wall.
For achieving the above object, the present invention adopts following technical scheme: a kind of thermal-bridge-resisting composite anti-radiation rock wool energy-saving decorative system, comprise the antiradiation isolation layer that is attached on construction wall, it is characterized in that: described antiradiation isolation layer comprises and is attached to the piecemeal antiradiation rock wool on the construction wall sidewall and is connected to fire prevention fiberglass aluminum foil adhesive tape between adjacent two antiradiation rock wool gaps, described antiradiation rock wool two sides material is fire prevention antiradiation aluminium film, and middle clamping is fixed with rock cotton board.Fire prevention antiradiation aluminium film plays the effect of reflective thermal radiation, and rock cotton board plays the effect that intercepts the thermally conductive heat convection current.
the outside of described antiradiation isolation layer is provided with adhesive linkage, the outside of adhesive linkage scribbles the interface curing agent, the outside of interface curing agent is provided with again decorative layer, described adhesive linkage is by the steel plate expansion web that is attached to the antiradiation isolation layer outside, the first floor caking property polymer mortar that is solidified togather with the steel plate expansion web, and the second layer caking property polymer mortar composition that is attached to the first floor caking property polymer mortar outside, described steel plate expansion web is that steel plate forms through equipment punching press expansion, has even spaced hexagon mesh on the steel plate expansion web, the hexagon mesh is oblique protrusion outside plate body, mesh silk stalk undulate is concavo-convex in the plate body surface, described first floor caking property polymer mortar is filled in the hexagon mesh of steel plate expansion web and fills up the gap between antiradiation rock wool and steel plate expansion web and cover the steel plate expansion web fully.
Described steel plate expansion web and antiradiation rock wool are fixed on construction wall by the thermal-bridge-resisting insulating anchor bolt, the thermal-bridge-resisting insulating anchor bolt comprises to be moulded expand tube processed, metallic screw and moulds the heat insulation end cap of system, an end of wherein moulding expand tube processed passes steel plate expansion web and antiradiation rock wool and is inserted in construction wall, the other end of moulding expand tube processed is provided with the anchor disc processed of moulding that can push down steel plate expansion web and antiradiation rock wool, described metallic screw is inserted in the anchor hole of moulding expand tube processed, and described heat insulation end cap gets lodged on anchor hole again.
have door and window hole on described construction wall, post successively the antiradiation isolation layer on the door and window hole sidewall, adhesive linkage, the interface curing agent, polyurethane water-proof paint, medium sand, the 3rd layer of caking property polymer mortar, alkaline-resisting self-adhesion fibrous mesh cloth, the 4th layer of caking property polymer mortar and decorative layer, also be provided with fire prevention fiberglass aluminum foil adhesive tape between antiradiation rock wool on described door and window hole sidewall and the antiradiation rock wool on the construction wall sidewall, be provided with the corner steel mesh between steel plate expansion web on the door and window hole sidewall and the steel plate expansion web on the construction wall sidewall, steel plate expansion web and antiradiation rock wool on the door and window hole sidewall also are fixed on construction wall by the thermal-bridge-resisting insulating anchor bolt, described the 3rd layer of caking property polymer mortar, alkaline-resisting self-adhesion fibrous mesh cloth, be provided with the shrinkage joint between the 4th layer of caking property polymer mortar and decorative layer and doorframe and window frame, be filled with the shrinkage joint fluid sealant in the shrinkage joint.
Can be provided with the shrinkage joint on described adhesive linkage, be filled with the shrinkage joint fluid sealant in the shrinkage joint, the alternative of the thermal-bridge-resisting insulating anchor bolt that both sides, described shrinkage joint are adjacent is zinc-plated or the fire prevention crab-bolt of stainless steel.
Described decorative layer can be coating, wallpaper, ceramic tile, glass or stone material.
A kind of job practices of thermal-bridge-resisting composite anti-radiation rock wool energy-saving decorative system is characterized in that step is as follows: step 1 is laid on the construction wall sidewall surfaces with the antiradiation rock wool of one one.
When having door and window hole on construction wall, before carrying out step 1, first mounting door-window frame on door and window hole, and between doorframe and window frame and construction wall filled polyurethane foaming gap filler; When carrying out step 1, also lay the antiradiation rock wool on the door and window hole sidewall; When carrying out step 2, also paste fire prevention fiberglass aluminum foil adhesive tape the antiradiation rock wool on the door and window hole sidewall and place, the gap between the antiradiation rock wool on the construction wall sidewall; When carrying out step 3, also lay the steel plate expansion web on the antiradiation rock wool on the door and window hole sidewall, the corner steel mesh on the corner is set, uses the thermal-bridge-resisting insulating anchor bolt that the steel plate expansion web on corner steel mesh, door and window hole sidewall and the antiradiation rock wool on the door and window hole sidewall are fixed to construction wall; When carrying out step 4, also whitewash first floor caking property polymer mortar on the steel plate expansion web on the door and window hole sidewall; When carrying out step 5, also whitewash second layer caking property polymer mortar and levelling on the first floor caking property polymer mortar on the door and window hole sidewall, and also be coated with the interface curing agent after second layer caking property polymer mortar surface solidification; After step 5 is completed, before carrying out step 6, elder generation's brushing polyurethane water-proof paint on the interface curing agent on the door and window hole sidewall, and at once sprinkle medium sand, then paste expansion strip along doorframe and window frame four circles, then whitewash the 3rd layer of caking property polymer mortar on medium sand, after solidifying, the 3rd layer of caking property polymer mortar paste alkaline-resisting self-adhesion fibrous mesh cloth, and again whitewashing the 4th layer of caking property polymer mortar, described the 3rd layer of caking property polymer mortar, alkaline-resisting self-adhesion fibrous mesh cloth and the 4th layer of caking property polymer mortar all do not cover expansion strip; When carrying out step 6, carry out decorative layer construction on the 4th layer of caking property polymer mortar of door and window hole sidewall, and decorative layer do not cover expansion strip yet, after decorative layer solidifies, take out expansion strip, insert the shrinkage joint fluid sealant, construction is completed.
need to be provided with the shrinkage joint on adhesive linkage, when needing in the shrinkage joint to fill the shrinkage joint fluid sealant, after described step 2 finishes, the position at shrinkage joint is set at needs, expansion strip is sticked on antiradiation rock wool surface, then carry out step 3, step 4, step 5 and step 6, and guarantee the steel plate expansion web, first floor caking property polymer mortar, second layer caking property polymer mortar, interface curing agent and decorative layer all do not cover expansion strip, then after decorative layer solidifies, take out expansion strip, insert the shrinkage joint fluid sealant in the shrinkage joint.The alternative of the thermal-bridge-resisting insulating anchor bolt that both sides, described shrinkage joint are adjacent is zinc-plated or the fire prevention crab-bolt of stainless steel, and fire prevention crab-bolt zinc-plated or stainless steel plays the fire prevention buffer action.
Described decorative layer can be coating, wallpaper, ceramic tile, glass or stone material.
Compared with prior art the present invention has following characteristics and beneficial effect: the present invention both can be installed on building exterior wall surface, also be applicable to build interior insulation, have advantages of fire prevention, insulation, heat insulation, sound insulation, shock insulation, cracking resistance, waterproof, protection against the tide, be applicable to multistory building, particularly on the middle and senior level and highrise building and the higher civilian construction of fire-protection rating, can reduce the building external thermal environment to the impact of indoor thermal environment of building, reduce building energy consumption.
The present invention is combined with body of wall firmly, and structural strength is high, cracking resistance good, is applicable to build inside and outside insulation, especially outer insulation.When as building exterior wall heat preserving, can effectively avoid the freeze thawing of skin insulation layer, the problem that comes off, when being incubated, can directly hang in the architectural surface vertical surface loading parts such as decoration element, cabinet, curtain rod, light fixture in being used as building.
Antiradiation isolation layer in the present invention does not stress, tack coat and decorative layer overall structure are stressed, firmly be connected with construction wall by the thermal-bridge-resisting insulating anchor bolt, without heat bridge, efficiently solve traditional architecture beyond the region of objective existence wall insulation layer freeze thawing, come off, can't install the problems such as continuous load member.
Thermal and insulating performance of the present invention has obtained very large raising, this is because the present invention does not adopt and first spreads the structure that one deck rock wool repaves one deck radiation heat insulation film, but adopted a kind of special antiradiation rock wool, the antiradiation rock wool can effectively intercept heat conduction and thermal convection current, again can reflective thermal radiation, have better heat insulating effect.And the manufacturing process of antiradiation rock wool is completed in factory, delivers to the construction site as finished product, can improve the speed of application of building-site.
Compare with the structure that first spreads one deck rock wool and repave one deck radiation heat insulation film, antiradiation rock wool not only thickness is little, and have simultaneously the rock wool product lightweight, thermal insulation, do not fire, high temperature resistant, the sound absorption characteristic of sound insulation and the reflective thermal radiation of radiation heat insulation film, the characteristic of heat-insulation and heat-preservation, in addition, that the antiradiation rock wool also has is lightweight, heat preservation and energy conservation effects good, fireproof performance is high, the advantages such as speed of application is fast, and structural strength is high, and cracking resistance is good.
Steel plate expansion web surface ratio in the present invention is more smooth, is conducive to whitewashing of caking property polymer mortar, is conducive to control the consumption of caking property polymer mortar.Mesh on the steel plate expansion web is the hexagon mesh, can guarantee that steel plate expansion web and antiradiation rock wool, steel plate expansion web are connected with first floor caking property polymer mortar more firm.
Traditional fixed form is directly fixing rock cotton board of insulating anchor bolt, perhaps use polymer bonding mortar to paste rock cotton board, the warming plate outer surface whitewashes polymer mortar, paste fibrous mesh cloth, whitewash again polymer mortar, adhesion stress between polymer mortar layer dependence and warming plate is fixed, because be to bond between unlike material, so easily produce the problems such as thawing comes off.And characteristics of the present invention are to use thermal-bridge-resisting insulating anchor bolt fixation steel plate expansion web and radiation heat insulation film, two-layer adhesive mortar and steel plate expansion web, thermal-bridge-resisting insulating anchor bolt are solidified into one, so tack coat and thermal-bridge-resisting insulating anchor bolt form whole beaer, are fixed on body of wall by the thermal-bridge-resisting insulating anchor bolt.The gravity that the present invention itself produces or the power that produces because of the suspension weight are passed to construction wall by the thermal-bridge-resisting insulating anchor bolt.Tack coat and thermal-bridge-resisting insulating anchor bolt have formed whole beaer, and the antiradiation isolation layer does not have force request, as shown in figure 11.
The present invention does not adopt nailing or bar for line to add the fixed form of steel band net yet, but special thermal-bridge-resisting insulating anchor bolt with moulding the heat insulation end cap of system and moulding anchor disc processed directly fixedly radiation heat insulation film and steel plate expansion web have been adopted, make with wall connecting and can not produce heat bridge, and anchor connection is more firm.And owing to no longer adopting the steel band net, so that job practices becomes is simpler, construction operation speed is faster.
Owing to having adopted with the steel plate expansion web of hexagon mesh and special making heat insulation end cap and mould the thermal-bridge-resisting insulating anchor bolt of anchor disc processed with moulding, and cancelled the steel band net, so the gross thickness of tack coat also greatly reduces, after adding the antiradiation isolation layer, the integral thickness of the present invention thinner material of more saving that becomes.
The advantages such as the present invention has hydrophobicity, and water absorption rate is low, and is non-hygroscopic without capillary percolation, ageing-resistant, stable performance, can bear a heavy burden in the surface, be fit to brushing the various ornament materials such as coating, wallpaper, ceramic tile, stone material are installed, and can carry the installed load parts.Be applicable to multistory building, particularly on the middle and senior level and highrise building and the higher civilian construction of fire-protection rating.
The adjacent fixedly crab-bolt in both sides, described shrinkage joint also can adopt the fire prevention crab-bolt of zinc-plated or stainless steel to replace the thermal-bridge-resisting insulating anchor bolt of nylon material, plays the fire damping effect.
Description of drawings
The present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is vertical section of the present invention schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 is the schematic perspective view of antiradiation rock wool.
Fig. 4 is the sectional schematic diagram of antiradiation rock wool.
Fig. 5 is the operating principle schematic diagram of antiradiation rock wool.
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of insulating anchor bolt.
Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram of metallic screw.
Fig. 8 is the schematic diagram of heat insulation end cap.
Fig. 9 is the schematic perspective view of steel plate expansion web.
Figure 10 is the local enlarged diagram of steel plate expansion web.
Figure 11 is stress characteristic schematic diagram of the present invention.
Figure 12 is the schematic diagram of construction sequence one of the present invention.
Figure 13 is the schematic diagram of construction sequence two of the present invention.
Figure 14 is the schematic diagram of construction sequence three of the present invention.
Figure 15 is the schematic diagram of construction sequence four of the present invention.
Figure 16 is construction sequence five of the present invention and six schematic diagram.
Figure 17 is the schematic diagram of construction sequence seven of the present invention.
Figure 18 is the schematic diagram of expansion strip.
Figure 19 sticks on schematic diagram on the antiradiation rock wool with expansion strip.
Figure 20 arranges the schematic diagram of tack coat and decorative layer in expansion strip both sides.
Figure 21 is the schematic diagram that takes out expansion strip.
Figure 22 is the schematic diagram of inserting the shrinkage joint fluid sealant in the shrinkage joint.
Figure 23 is that the present invention is at the schematic diagram at door and window hole place.
Figure 24 arranges the schematic diagram of doorframe and window frame at the door and window hole place.
Figure 25 arranges the schematic diagram of antiradiation rock wool at the door and window hole place.
Figure 26 is the schematic diagram that fire prevention fiberglass aluminum foil adhesive tape is set at the door and window hole place.
Figure 27 arranges the schematic diagram of steel plate expansion web and corner steel mesh at the door and window hole place.
Figure 28 arranges the schematic diagram of first floor caking property polymer mortar, second layer caking property polymer mortar and interface curing agent at the door and window hole place.
Figure 29 arranges the schematic diagram of polyurethane water-proof paint and medium sand at the door and window hole place.
To be the present invention arrange the schematic diagram of expansion strip to Figure 30 at the door and window hole place.
To be the present invention arrange the schematic diagram of the 3rd layer of caking property polymer mortar, alkaline-resisting self-adhesion fibrous mesh cloth and the 4th layer of caking property polymer mortar to Figure 31 at the door and window hole place.
To be the present invention arrange the schematic diagram of decorative layer to Figure 32 at the door and window hole place.
description of drawings: 1-construction wall, 2-antiradiation rock wool, 2.1-fire prevention antiradiation aluminium film, 2.2-rock cotton board, 3-fire prevention fiberglass aluminum foil adhesive tape, 4-steel plate expansion web, 4.1-steel plate expansion mesh, 4.2-mesh arris, 5-thermal-bridge-resisting insulating anchor bolt, 5.1-mould expand tube processed, 5.2-metallic screw, 5.3-mould the heat insulation end cap of system, 5.4-anchor hole, 5.5-mould anchor disc processed, 6-first floor caking property polymer mortar, 7-second layer caking property polymer mortar, 8-interface curing agent, the 9-decorative layer, 10-antiradiation isolation layer, the 11-tack coat, the 12-expansion strip, 12.1-section bar, 12.2-viscose glue, 13-shrinkage joint fluid sealant, the 14-doorframe and window frame, 15-polyurethane foam gap filler, 16-corner steel mesh, the 17-polyurethane water-proof paint, the 18-medium sand, the 3rd layer of caking property polymer mortar of 19-, the alkaline-resisting self-adhesion fibrous mesh cloth of 20-, the 4th layer of caking property polymer mortar of 21-.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment is referring to Fig. 1, shown in Figure 2, this thermal-bridge-resisting composite anti-radiation rock wool energy-saving decorative system is outer insulation, comprise the antiradiation isolation layer 10 that is attached on construction wall 1, described antiradiation isolation layer comprises and is attached to the piecemeal antiradiation rock wool 2 on the construction wall sidewall and is connected to fire prevention fiberglass aluminum foil adhesive tape 3 between adjacent two antiradiation rock wool gaps
The outside of described antiradiation isolation layer 10 is provided with adhesive linkage 11, the outside of adhesive linkage 11 scribbles interface curing agent 8, the outside of interface curing agent 8 is provided with again decorative layer 9, the first floor caking property polymer mortar 6 that described adhesive linkage is solidified togather by the steel plate expansion web 4 that is attached to the antiradiation isolation layer outside, with the steel plate expansion web and the second layer caking property polymer mortar 7 that is attached to first floor caking property polymer mortar 6 outsides form, and the gross thickness of described first floor caking property polymer mortar 6 and second layer caking property polymer mortar 7 is the 8mm left and right.Described decorative layer 9 can be coating, wallpaper, ceramic tile, glass or stone material etc.
Referring to Fig. 3-5, described antiradiation rock wool two sides material is fire prevention antiradiation aluminium film 2.1, and middle clamping is fixed with rock cotton board 2.2, and described fire prevention antiradiation aluminium film is the heat radiation reflecting layer, can reflect 100% heat radiation, plays the function of good reflective thermal radiation; Rock cotton board 2.2 is isolation layer, has good fire prevention (the A level is not fired), insulation and sound absorption qualities, plays the heat conducting effect that intercepts.The antiradiation rock wool plays the heat conducting effect that intercepts, rock cotton board 2.2 in the antiradiation rock wool is take basalt as primary raw material, through high-temperature fusion, make inorfil by high speed centrifugation equipment, add appropriate cementing agent, solidifying processing and make, is the heat insulating material for building that reaches combustibility A level.
referring to Fig. 9, Figure 10, described steel plate expansion web 4 is that steel plate forms through equipment punching press expansion, has even spaced hexagon mesh 4.1 on steel plate expansion web 4, hexagon mesh 4.1 is oblique protrusion outside plate body, mesh silk stalk 4.2 undulates are concavo-convex in the plate body surface, described first floor caking property polymer mortar 6 is filled in the hexagon mesh 4.1 of steel plate expansion web 4 and fills up the gap between antiradiation rock wool 2 and steel plate expansion web 4 and cover steel plate expansion web 4 fully, in the present embodiment, steel plate adopts slim galvanized steel, form steel plate expansion web 4 through equipment punching press expansion, this steel plate expansion web 4 is different from the classic diamond shape net, the hexagon mesh long-pitch of steel plate expansion web 4, vertically regularly arranged, mesh silk stalk is edge-on, the hexagon stereochemical structure, has the rigidity strength of calligraphic strokes preferably, steel plate expansion web contactless and whole solid firm, steel plate expansion web resistance to compression tension non-deformability is strong, strong with mortar bonding power.
referring to Fig. 2, Fig. 6-8, described steel plate expansion web 4 and antiradiation rock wool 2 are fixed on construction wall 1 by thermal-bridge-resisting insulating anchor bolt 5, thermal-bridge-resisting insulating anchor bolt 5 comprises moulds expand tube 5.1 processed, metallic screw 5.2 is made heat insulation end cap 5.3 with moulding, an end of wherein moulding expand tube 5.1 processed passes steel plate expansion web 4 and antiradiation rock wool 2 and is inserted in construction wall 1, the other end of moulding expand tube 5.1 processed is provided with can push down moulding of steel plate expansion web 4 and antiradiation rock wool 2 anchor disc 5.5 processed, described metallic screw 5.2 is inserted in the anchor hole 5.4 of moulding expand tube 5.1 processed, described heat insulation end cap 5.3 gets lodged in again on anchor hole 5.4, in the present embodiment, mould expand tube 5.1 processed, mould anchor disc 5.5 processed and the heat insulation end cap 5.3 pure nylon materials of employing of the system of moulding, have stable high-bearing performance.After metallic screw is screwed into anchor hole, cover heat insulation end cap, can form the air column of sealing, the blocking-up heat bridge.
Shown in Figure 11, the antiradiation isolation layer does not stress, and tack coat and thermal-bridge-resisting insulating anchor bolt consist of whole stress layer, firmly are connected with construction wall by the thermal-bridge-resisting insulating anchor bolt, compare with the adhesion stress of rock wool with the dependence rubber cement in traditional construction technology, resistance to compression and tension have significant advantage.In figure, R represents construction wall to the pulling force of whole stress layer, and N represents the external force (both the present invention's gravity, and the gravity that is arranged on the more lip-deep members of the present invention itself) that whole stress layer is subject to.
Referring to Figure 12-17, the job practices of this thermal-bridge-resisting composite anti-radiation rock wool energy-saving decorative system, its step following (following content is to be the signal of the construction sequence as an example of the plane body of wall example): referring to Figure 12, step 1 is laid on the construction wall sidewall surfaces with the antiradiation rock wool 2 of one one; Referring to Figure 13, step 2,3 sealings of fire prevention fiberglass aluminum foil adhesive tape are used in the gap between antiradiation rock wool 2 and antiradiation rock wool 2; Referring to Figure 14, step 3, laterally the staggered steel plate expansion web 4 of laying about lap width 50mm, covers antiradiation rock wool 2 comprehensively, uses thermal-bridge-resisting insulating anchor bolt 5 that steel plate expansion web 4 and antiradiation rock wool 2 are fixed to construction wall 1; Referring to Figure 15, step 4, whitewash first floor caking property polymer mortar 6, first floor caking property polymer mortar 6 is pressed in the hexagon mesh 4.1 of steel plate expansion web 4, fill up the gap between antiradiation rock wool 2 and steel plate expansion web 4, and covering steel plate expansion web 4 fully, the THICKNESS CONTROL of first floor caking property polymer mortar 6 is in the 6mm left and right; Referring to Figure 16, step 5,6 constructions of first floor caking property polymer mortar were smeared second layer caking property polymer mortar 7 and levelling after 24 hours, be coated with interface curing agent 8 after second layer caking property polymer mortar 7 surface solidification, the gross thickness of two-layer caking property polymer mortar is controlled at the 8mm left and right; Referring to Figure 17, step 6, maintenance is after seven days, carries out decorative layer 9 constructions, such as coating, wall brick, stone decoration etc. in interface curing agent 8 outsides.
referring to Figure 23-32, can have door and window hole on described construction wall 1, post successively the antiradiation isolation layer on the door and window hole sidewall, adhesive linkage, the interface curing agent, polyurethane water-proof paint 17, medium sand 18, the 3rd layer of caking property polymer mortar 19, alkaline-resisting self-adhesion fibrous mesh cloth 20, the 4th layer of caking property polymer mortar 21 and decorative layer 9, also be provided with fire prevention fiberglass aluminum foil adhesive tape 3 between antiradiation rock wool 2 on described door and window hole sidewall and the antiradiation rock wool 2 on the construction wall sidewall, be provided with corner steel mesh 16 between steel plate expansion web 4 on the door and window hole sidewall and the steel plate expansion web 4 on the construction wall sidewall, steel plate expansion web 4 on the door and window hole sidewall and antiradiation rock wool 2 also are fixed on construction wall 1 by thermal-bridge-resisting insulating anchor bolt 5, described the 3rd layer of caking property polymer mortar 19, alkaline-resisting self-adhesion fibrous mesh cloth 20, be provided with the shrinkage joint between the 4th layer of caking property polymer mortar 21 and decorative layer 9 and doorframe and window frame 14, be filled with shrinkage joint fluid sealant 13 in the shrinkage joint.
when having door and window hole on construction wall 1, the job practices of this thermal-bridge-resisting composite anti-radiation rock wool energy-saving decorative system also comprises following content: referring to Figure 24, before carrying out step 1, first mounting door-window frame 14 on door and window hole, and between doorframe and window frame 14 and construction wall filled polyurethane foaming gap filler 15, referring to Figure 25, when carrying out step 1, also lay antiradiation rock wool 2 on the door and window hole sidewall, referring to Figure 26, when carrying out step 2, also paste fire prevention fiberglass aluminum foil adhesive tape 3 the antiradiation rock wool 2 on the door and window hole sidewall and place, the gap between the antiradiation rock wool 2 on the construction wall sidewall, referring to Figure 27, when carrying out step 3, also lay steel plate expansion web 4 on the antiradiation rock wool 2 on the door and window hole sidewall, corner steel mesh 16 on the corner is set, uses thermal-bridge-resisting insulating anchor bolt 5 that the steel plate expansion web 4 on corner steel mesh 16, door and window hole sidewall and the antiradiation rock wool 2 on the door and window hole sidewall are fixed to construction wall 1, referring to Figure 28, when carrying out step 4, also whitewash first floor caking property polymer mortar 6 on the steel plate expansion web 4 on the door and window hole sidewall, when carrying out step 5, also whitewash second layer caking property polymer mortar 7 and levelling on the first floor caking property polymer mortar 6 on the door and window hole sidewall, and also be coated with interface curing agent 8 after second layer caking property polymer mortar 7 surface solidification, referring to Figure 29, after step 5 is completed, before carrying out step 6, elder generation's brushing polyurethane water-proof paint 17 on the interface curing agent 8 on the door and window hole sidewall, and at once sprinkle medium sand 18, then referring to Figure 30, paste expansion strip 12 along doorframe and window frame 14 4 circles, then referring to Figure 31, whitewash the 3rd layer of caking property polymer mortar 19 of 3mm left and right on medium sand 18, after solidifying, the 3rd layer of caking property polymer mortar 19 paste alkaline-resisting self-adhesion fibrous mesh cloth 20, and again whitewash the 4th layer of caking property polymer mortar 21 of about 2mm, described the 3rd layer of caking property polymer mortar 19, alkaline-resisting self-adhesion fibrous mesh cloth 20 and the 4th layer of caking property polymer mortar 21 all do not cover expansion strip 12, then referring to Figure 32, when carrying out step 6, also carry out decorative layer 9 constructions on the 4th layer of caking property polymer mortar 21 of door and window hole sidewall, and decorative layer 9 does not cover expansion strip 12, after decorative layer 9 solidifies, take out expansion strip 12, insert shrinkage joint fluid sealant 13, construction is completed.
Referring to Figure 18-22, described adhesive linkage 11 is provided with the shrinkage joint, is filled with shrinkage joint fluid sealant 13 in the shrinkage joint.The thermal-bridge-resisting insulating anchor bolt of the nylon material that both sides, described shrinkage joint are adjacent can replace with the fire prevention crab-bolt of zinc-plated or stainless steel, can play the fire damping effect like this.
need to be provided with the shrinkage joint on adhesive linkage 11, when needing to fill shrinkage joint fluid sealant 13 in the shrinkage joint, the job practices of this thermal-bridge-resisting composite anti-radiation rock wool energy-saving decorative system also comprises following content: referring to Figure 19, after described step 2 finishes, the position at shrinkage joint is set at needs, expansion strip 12 is sticked on antiradiation rock wool 2 surfaces, then referring to Figure 20, carry out successively step 3, step 4, step 5 and step 6, and guarantee steel plate expansion web 4, first floor caking property polymer mortar 6, second layer caking property polymer mortar 7, interface curing agent 8 and decorative layer 9 all do not cover expansion strip 12, then referring to Figure 21, after decorative layer 9 solidifies, take out expansion strip 12, at last referring to Figure 22, insert shrinkage joint fluid sealant 13 in the shrinkage joint.Shrinkage joint fluid sealant 13 can form to the shrinkage joint effect that is bonded and sealed of durable, pliable and tough and waterproof.
Referring to Figure 18, expansion strip 12 is the section bar 12.1 of making according to the shrinkage joint dimensional requirement, and one side is with viscose glue 12.2, can stick on antiradiation rock wool 2 surfaces.
Claims (10)
1. thermal-bridge-resisting composite anti-radiation rock wool energy-saving decorative system, comprise the antiradiation isolation layer (10) that is attached on construction wall (1), it is characterized in that: described antiradiation isolation layer comprises and is attached to the piecemeal antiradiation rock wool (2) on the construction wall sidewall and is connected to fire prevention fiberglass aluminum foil adhesive tape (3) between adjacent two antiradiation rock wool gaps, described antiradiation rock wool two sides material is fire prevention antiradiation aluminium film (2.1), and middle clamping is fixed with rock cotton board (2.2);
the outside of described antiradiation isolation layer (10) is provided with adhesive linkage (11), the outside of adhesive linkage (11) scribbles interface curing agent (8), the outside of interface curing agent (8) is provided with again decorative layer (9), described adhesive linkage is by the steel plate expansion web (4) that is attached to the antiradiation isolation layer outside, the first floor caking property polymer mortar (6) that is solidified togather with the steel plate expansion web, and second layer caking property polymer mortar (7) composition that is attached to first floor caking property polymer mortar (6) outside, described steel plate expansion web (4) is that steel plate forms through equipment punching press expansion, has even spaced hexagon mesh (4.1) on steel plate expansion web (4), hexagon mesh (4.1) oblique protrusion outside plate body, mesh silk stalk (4.2) undulate is concavo-convex in the plate body surface, described first floor caking property polymer mortar (6) is filled in the hexagon mesh (4.1) of steel plate expansion web (4) and fills up the gap between antiradiation rock wool (2) and steel plate expansion web (4) and cover steel plate expansion web (4) fully,
described steel plate expansion web (4) and antiradiation rock wool (2) are fixed on construction wall (1) by thermal-bridge-resisting insulating anchor bolt (5), thermal-bridge-resisting insulating anchor bolt (5) comprises moulds expand tube processed (5.1), metallic screw (5.2) and mould the system heat insulation end cap (5.3), an end of wherein moulding expand tube processed (5.1) passes steel plate expansion web (4) and antiradiation rock wool (2) and is inserted in construction wall (1), the other end of moulding expand tube processed (5.1) be provided with can push down steel plate expansion web (4) and antiradiation rock wool (2) mould anchor disc processed (5.5), described metallic screw (5.2) is inserted in the anchor hole (5.4) of moulding expand tube processed (5.1), described heat insulation end cap (5.3) gets lodged in again on anchor hole (5.4).
2. thermal-bridge-resisting composite anti-radiation rock wool energy-saving decorative system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described construction wall has door and window hole on (1), post successively antiradiation isolation layer (10) on the door and window hole sidewall, adhesive linkage (11), interface curing agent (8), polyurethane water-proof paint (17), medium sand (18), the 3rd layer of caking property polymer mortar (19), alkaline-resisting self-adhesion fibrous mesh cloth (20), the 4th layer of caking property polymer mortar (21) and decorative layer (9), also be provided with fire prevention fiberglass aluminum foil adhesive tape (3) between antiradiation rock wool (2) on described door and window hole sidewall and the antiradiation rock wool (2) on the construction wall sidewall, be provided with corner steel mesh (16) between steel plate expansion web (4) on the door and window hole sidewall and the steel plate expansion web (4) on the construction wall sidewall, steel plate expansion web (4) on the door and window hole sidewall and antiradiation rock wool (2) also are fixed on construction wall (1) by thermal-bridge-resisting insulating anchor bolt (5), described the 3rd layer of caking property polymer mortar (19), alkaline-resisting self-adhesion fibrous mesh cloth (20), be provided with the shrinkage joint between the 4th layer of caking property polymer mortar (21) and decorative layer (9) and doorframe and window frame (14), be filled with shrinkage joint fluid sealant (13) in the shrinkage joint.
3. thermal-bridge-resisting composite anti-radiation rock wool energy-saving decorative system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described adhesive linkage (11) is provided with the shrinkage joint, is filled with shrinkage joint fluid sealant (13) in the shrinkage joint.
4. thermal-bridge-resisting composite anti-radiation rock wool energy-saving decorative system according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: the alternative of the thermal-bridge-resisting insulating anchor bolt (5) that both sides, described shrinkage joint are adjacent is zinc-plated or the fire prevention crab-bolt of stainless steel.
5. thermal-bridge-resisting composite anti-radiation rock wool energy-saving decorative system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described decorative layer (9) is coating, wallpaper, ceramic tile, glass or stone material.
6. the job practices of a thermal-bridge-resisting composite anti-radiation rock wool energy-saving decorative system is characterized in that step is as follows:
Step 1 is laid on the construction wall sidewall surfaces with the antiradiation rock wool (2) of one one;
Step 2, the gap between antiradiation rock wool (2) and antiradiation rock wool (2) are used fire prevention fiberglass aluminum foil adhesive tape (3) sealing;
Step 3, laterally the staggered steel plate expansion web (4) of laying covers antiradiation rock wool (2) comprehensively, uses thermal-bridge-resisting insulating anchor bolt (5) that steel plate expansion web (4) and antiradiation rock wool (2) are fixed to construction wall (1);
Step 4, whitewash first floor caking property polymer mortar (6), first floor caking property polymer mortar (6) is pressed in the hexagon mesh (4.1) of steel plate expansion web (4), fill up the gap between antiradiation rock wool (2) and steel plate expansion web (4), and cover steel plate expansion web (4) fully;
Step 5, first floor caking property polymer mortar (6) construction was smeared second layer caking property polymer mortar (7) and levelling after 24 hours, was coated with interface curing agent (8) after second layer caking property polymer mortar (7) surface solidification;
Step 6, maintenance were carried out decorative layer (9) construction after seven days outside interface curing agent (8).
7. the job practices of thermal-bridge-resisting composite anti-radiation rock wool energy-saving decorative system according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: when having door and window hole on construction wall (1), before carrying out step 1, first mounting door-window frame (14) on door and window hole, and between doorframe and window frame (14) and construction wall filled polyurethane foaming gap filler (15);
When carrying out step 1, also lay antiradiation rock wool (2) on the door and window hole sidewall;
When carrying out step 2, also paste fire prevention fiberglass aluminum foil adhesive tape (3) the antiradiation rock wool (2) on the door and window hole sidewall and place, the gap between the antiradiation rock wool (2) on the construction wall sidewall;
When carrying out step 3, also lay steel plate expansion web (4) on the antiradiation rock wool (2) on the door and window hole sidewall, corner steel mesh (16) on the corner is set, uses thermal-bridge-resisting insulating anchor bolt (5) that the steel plate expansion web (4) on corner steel mesh (16), door and window hole sidewall and the antiradiation rock wool (2) on the door and window hole sidewall are fixed to construction wall (1);
When carrying out step 4, also whitewash first floor caking property polymer mortar (6) on the steel plate expansion web (4) on the door and window hole sidewall;
When carrying out step 5, also whitewash second layer caking property polymer mortar (7) and levelling on the first floor caking property polymer mortar (6) on the door and window hole sidewall, and also be coated with interface curing agent (8) after second layer caking property polymer mortar (7) surface solidification;
after step 5 is completed, before carrying out step 6, the upper brushing polyurethane water-proof paint (17) of first interface curing agent (8) on the door and window hole sidewall, and at once sprinkle medium sand (18), then paste expansion strip (12) along doorframe and window frame (14) four circles, then whitewash the 3rd layer of caking property polymer mortar (19) on medium sand (18), after solidifying, paste the 3rd layer of caking property polymer mortar (19) alkaline-resisting self-adhesion fibrous mesh cloth (20), and again whitewash the 4th layer of caking property polymer mortar (21), described the 3rd layer of caking property polymer mortar (19), alkaline-resisting self-adhesion fibrous mesh cloth (20) and the 4th layer of caking property polymer mortar (21) all do not cover expansion strip (12),
When carrying out step 6, also carry out decorative layer (9) construction on the 4th layer of caking property polymer mortar (21) of door and window hole sidewall, and decorative layer (9) does not cover expansion strip (12), after decorative layer (9) solidifies, take out expansion strip (12), insert shrinkage joint fluid sealant (13), construction is completed.
8. the job practices of thermal-bridge-resisting composite anti-radiation rock wool energy-saving decorative system according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: need to be provided with the shrinkage joint on adhesive linkage (11), when needing to fill shrinkage joint fluid sealant (13) in the shrinkage joint, after described step 2 finishes, the position at shrinkage joint is set at needs, expansion strip (12) is sticked on antiradiation rock wool (2) surface, then carry out step 3, step 4, step 5 and step 6, and guarantee steel plate expansion web (4), first floor caking property polymer mortar (6), second layer caking property polymer mortar (7), interface curing agent (8) and decorative layer (9) all do not cover expansion strip (12), then after decorative layer (9) solidifies, take out expansion strip (12), insert shrinkage joint fluid sealant (13) in the shrinkage joint.
9. the job practices of thermal-bridge-resisting composite anti-radiation rock wool energy-saving decorative system according to claim 8, it is characterized in that: the alternative of the thermal-bridge-resisting insulating anchor bolt (5) that both sides, described shrinkage joint are adjacent is zinc-plated or the fire prevention crab-bolt of stainless steel.
10. the job practices of thermal-bridge-resisting composite anti-radiation rock wool energy-saving decorative system according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: described decorative layer (9) is coating, wallpaper, ceramic tile, glass or stone material.
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| CN110714542A (en) * | 2019-12-10 | 2020-01-21 | 安徽鼎元新材料有限公司 | Heat-preservation fireproof composite board with rock wool belt as core material and processing technology thereof |
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