CN102354475B - Adaptive localization self-help tour guide method and system - Google Patents
Adaptive localization self-help tour guide method and system Download PDFInfo
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- CN102354475B CN102354475B CN201110293617.3A CN201110293617A CN102354475B CN 102354475 B CN102354475 B CN 102354475B CN 201110293617 A CN201110293617 A CN 201110293617A CN 102354475 B CN102354475 B CN 102354475B
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Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of computers, and in particular relates to an adaptive localization self-help tour guide method and system, and is used for solving the technical problems of unreasonable design and the like in the prior art. The adaptive localization self-help tour guide method comprises the following steps: A. preliminary localization; B. retrieval of a compared image; C. accurate localization; and D. multimedia tour guide. The adaptive localization self-help tour guide system comprises a MCU (microprocessor control unit), wherein, the MCU is connected with a GPS (global positioning system) module and/or an RFID (radio frequency identification) module, a camera, a register module and a multimedia player. The adaptive localization self-help tour guide method has the beneficial effects of being easy to implement, achieving wide application range, enhancing the tour flexibility and comfortability and greatly improving the tour quality; the adaptive localization self-help tour guide system has the advantages of reasonable design, simple structure, stable operating performance and complete functions; and in the method, preliminary localization and accurate localization are sequentially carried out so as to effectively improve the running speed.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of computer technology, especially relate to a kind of adaptive location formula self-help tour-guiding method and system thereof.
Background technology
Common guide service pattern is all by manually carrying out traditional guide service pattern of conducting a sightseeing tour.Along with the progress in epoch, the development of science and technology and people are to the change of tourism consciousness, traditional artificial guide can not meet the diversified individual demand of people to tourism far away.For this reason, the electronic guide new model of some alternative Traditional Man guides is had to rise gradually in recent years.These electronic guide service mode majorities are provided with as various emissive sources such as radio, infrared ray, radio frequencies, triggers the broadcasting of guide service information, thus reach the object of autoelectrinic guide service by the identification of receiving trap.
Such as, have a kind of induction type electronic guide service device at present, this device is a kind of pattern of getting up with " the tourist attractions pattern map of customization ", " wireless location induction system " and " recording guide service " triplicity.Though this device can carry out automatic guiding service, its maximum shortcoming is that they are subject to the restriction of hardware condition, such as, need set up wireless transmit source in scenic spot.Due to the interference between erection cost and numerous emissive source, this kind of mode can only carry out better simply guide service in indivedual scenic spot.
Chinese patent literature discloses a kind of Portable Automatic guide's playing device and automatic broadcasting method [application number: CN00130764.9], it is the principle of serving as sight spot information trigger switch enforcement scenic spot guide with the position coordinates signal of GPS, although it overcomes the restricted problem of hardware condition, but this device is the same with the above-mentioned various shortcoming common with the electronic guide service unit of the trigger theory such as radio, infrared ray, radio frequency, namely triggering mode simple, opportunity of triggering, place are single; The information content, form, kind etc. that trigger all can not be selected with the change of many-sided condition such as the behavior of visitor, route, namely do not have the effect of intelligent guide.The form of guide is only single phonetic explaining, does not have dynamic map, does not more have the vividly multimedia-assisted guide forms such as the picture and text of image, image, music.On the other hand, GPS still also exists the problem of signal blind zone, cannot normally work in some region.In addition, when traveller cannot to be correlated with the explanation at sight spot when playing in sight spot in the selection self-service according to the needs of oneself, namely in the process of " move one's steps and shift the scenes ", cannot obtain and explain in time.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is for the problems referred to above, provide a kind of easy to implement, add dirigibility and the comfortableness of tourism, significantly promote the adaptive location formula self-help tour-guiding method of tourism quality.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of reasonable in design, and structure is simple, stable work in work, the adaptive location formula self-help guide system of complete function.
For achieving the above object, present invention employs following technical proposal: this adaptive location formula self-help tour-guiding method, it is characterized in that, this method comprises the steps:
A, Primary Location: Primary Location is carried out to the current region at sight spot, place by GPS module or RFID module;
B transfers by than image: determine by than image range according to Primary Location region, then transfers all relevant to current region by than image;
C, accurately location: by the realtime graphic of camera collection current location, then by realtime graphic and being mated one by one by than image of transferring, realized mating by than image by immediate to realtime graphic and similarity again, and according to by than image accurate location current location after the match is successful;
D, multimedia are conducted a sightseeing tour: whether be in explanation toggle area according to accurate location determination current location, if be in explanation toggle area, transfer the multimedia guide outbound information corresponding with current location and play, realizing self-help guide.
In above-mentioned adaptive location formula self-help tour-guiding method, described is stored in local storage and/or is transferred from remote terminal by wireless communication mode than image.
In above-mentioned adaptive location formula self-help tour-guiding method, described multimedia guide outbound information is stored in local storage and/or is transferred from remote terminal by wireless communication mode.
In above-mentioned adaptive location formula self-help tour-guiding method, by the realtime graphic of the current location of camera collection after the match is successful stored in local storage or by wireless communication mode stored in remote terminal as newly-increased by than image.
In above-mentioned adaptive location formula self-help tour-guiding method, described multimedia guide outbound information comprises any one or multiple combination in speech sound eeplaining, video explanation, picture presentation and word explanation.
In above-mentioned adaptive location formula self-help tour-guiding method, in above-mentioned step C, if the realtime graphic collected with by than image cannot the match is successful, to be then connected with remote terminal by wireless communication mode and to realize human assistance and to conduct a sightseeing tour or human assistance selects multimedia guide outbound information.
In above-mentioned adaptive location formula self-help tour-guiding method, be associated with multimedia guide outbound information respectively by than image in described explanation toggle area, and be by the multimedia guide outbound information than sight spot in image with this about this by the multimedia guide outbound information be associated than image.
Above-mentioned adaptive location formula self-help tour-guiding method realizes in following adaptive location formula self-help guide system: adaptive location formula self-help guide system, comprise MCU, MCU is connected with GPS module and/or the RFID module that can carry out Primary Location to the current region at sight spot, place, it is characterized in that, described MCU is connected with for the camera of self-service collection current location realtime graphic with for keeping in by the registration module than image, MCU is also connected with when realtime graphic with matched under MCU process than image and current location belongs to and explains toggle area time can play multimedia to conduct a sightseeing tour the multimedia playing apparatus of information.
In above-mentioned adaptive location formula self-help guide system, described MCU is connected with local storage, described local storage is connected with registration module, described MCU is connected with the wireless signal transceiver module be connected with described registration module, this wireless signal transceiver module is connected with remote terminal.
In above-mentioned adaptive location formula self-help guide system, described multimedia playing apparatus comprises the combination of any one or both in touch-screen and loudspeaker; Described wireless signal transceiver module comprises the combination of any one or both in GPRS module and 3G module; Native system also comprises for whole system provides the rechargable power supplies of the energy.
Compared with prior art, the advantage of this adaptive location formula self-help tour-guiding method and system thereof is: easy to implement, applied range, adds dirigibility and the comfortableness of tourism, significantly promotes tourism quality.Reasonable in design, structure is simple, stable work in work, complete function.Owing to first carrying out Primary Location, more accurately locate, therefore, it is possible to effectively improve travelling speed.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is process flow diagram provided by the invention.
Fig. 2 is block diagram provided by the invention.
In figure, GPS module 1, RFID module 2, camera 3, local storage 4, remote terminal 5, registration module 6, multimedia playing apparatus 7, touch-screen 71, loudspeaker 72, wireless signal transceiver module 8, GPRS module 81,3G module 82, rechargable power supplies 9.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, this adaptive location formula self-help tour-guiding method comprises the steps:
A, Primary Location: carry out Primary Location by the current region at GPS module 1 or sight spot, RFID module 2 pairs of places.
B transfers by than image: determine by than image range according to Primary Location region, then transfers all relevant to current region by than image.
C, accurately location: the realtime graphic being gathered current location by camera 3, then by realtime graphic and being mated one by one by than image of transferring, realized mating by than image by immediate to realtime graphic and similarity again, and according to by than image accurate location current location after the match is successful.If the realtime graphic collected with by than image cannot the match is successful, to be then connected with remote terminal 5 by wireless communication mode and to realize human assistance and to conduct a sightseeing tour or human assistance selects multimedia guide outbound information.Be associated with multimedia guide outbound information respectively by than image in explanation toggle area, and be by the multimedia guide outbound information than sight spot in image with this about this by the multimedia guide outbound information be associated than image.
The realtime graphic of the current location gathered by camera 3 after the match is successful stored in local storage 4 or by wireless communication mode stored in remote terminal 5 as newly-increased by than image.That is, the present invention has self-learning function, can improve the accuracy of location in this way further.
D, multimedia are conducted a sightseeing tour: whether be in explanation toggle area according to accurate location determination current location, if be in explanation toggle area, transfer the multimedia guide outbound information corresponding with current location and play, realizing self-help guide.Here multimedia guide outbound information comprises any one or multiple combination in speech sound eeplaining, video explanation, picture presentation and word explanation.
Be stored in local storage 4 than image and/or transferred from remote terminal 5 by wireless communication mode.Multimedia guide outbound information is stored in local storage 4 and/or is transferred from remote terminal 5 by wireless communication mode.
Above-mentioned adaptive location formula self-help tour-guiding method realizes in following adaptive location formula self-help guide system: as shown in Figure 2, this adaptive location formula self-help guide system, comprise MCU, MCU is connected with GPS module 1 and/or the RFID module 2 that can carry out Primary Location to the current region at sight spot, place.MCU is connected with for the camera 3 of self-service collection current location realtime graphic and for temporary by the registration module 6 than image, MCU is also connected with when realtime graphic with matched under MCU process than image and current location belongs to and explains toggle area time can play multimedia to conduct a sightseeing tour the multimedia playing apparatus 7 of information.
MCU is connected with local storage 4, local storage 4 is connected with registration module 6, and MCU is connected with the wireless signal transceiver module 8 be connected with described registration module 6, this wireless signal transceiver module 8 is connected with remote terminal 5.
Multimedia playing apparatus 7 comprises the combination of any one or both in touch-screen 71 and loudspeaker 72; Wireless signal transceiver module 8 comprises the combination of any one or both in GPRS module 81 and 3G module 82; Native system also comprises for whole system provides the rechargable power supplies 9 of the energy.
Based on the different qualities of GPS and RFID, usually, usually adopt in outdoor GPS module 1 to carry out the current region Primary Location at sight spot, and carry out the current region Primary Location at sight spot at indoor employing RFID.
Specific embodiment described herein is only to the explanation for example of the present invention's spirit.Those skilled in the art can make various amendment or supplement or adopt similar mode to substitute to described specific embodiment, but can't depart from spirit of the present invention or surmount the scope that appended claims defines.
Although more employ the terms such as GPS module 1, RFID module 2, camera 3, local storage 4, remote terminal 5, registration module 6, multimedia playing apparatus 7, touch-screen 71, loudspeaker 72, wireless signal transceiver module 8, GPRS module 81,3G module 82, rechargable power supplies 9 herein, do not get rid of the possibility using other term.These terms are used to be only used to describe and explain essence of the present invention more easily; The restriction that they are construed to any one additional is all contrary with spirit of the present invention.
Claims (1)
1. an adaptive location formula self-help tour-guiding method, is characterized in that, this method comprises the steps:
A, Primary Location: Primary Location is carried out to the current region at sight spot, place by GPS module (1) or RFID module (2); Carry out the current region Primary Location at sight spot in outdoor employing GPS module (1), and carry out the current region Primary Location at sight spot in indoor employing RFID module (2);
B transfers by than image: determine by than image range according to Primary Location region, then transfers all relevant to current region by than image; Described is transferred from remote terminal (5) by wireless communication mode by than image;
C, accurately location: the realtime graphic being gathered current location by camera (3), then by realtime graphic and being mated one by one by than image of transferring, realized mating by than image by immediate to realtime graphic and similarity again, and according to by than image accurate location current location after the match is successful; The realtime graphic of the current location gathered by camera (3) after the match is successful by wireless communication mode stored in remote terminal (5) as newly-increased by than image; If the realtime graphic collected with by than image cannot the match is successful, to be then connected with remote terminal (5) by wireless communication mode and to realize human assistance and to conduct a sightseeing tour or human assistance selects multimedia guide outbound information;
D, multimedia are conducted a sightseeing tour: whether be in explanation toggle area according to accurate location determination current location, if be in explanation toggle area, transfer the multimedia guide outbound information corresponding with current location and play, realizing self-help guide;
Be associated with multimedia guide outbound information respectively by than image in described explanation toggle area, and be by the multimedia guide outbound information than sight spot in image with this about this by the multimedia guide outbound information be associated than image; Described multimedia guide outbound information is transferred from remote terminal (5) by wireless communication mode; Described multimedia guide outbound information comprises any one or multiple combination in speech sound eeplaining, video explanation, picture presentation and word explanation.
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| CN201110293617.3A CN102354475B (en) | 2011-10-08 | 2011-10-08 | Adaptive localization self-help tour guide method and system |
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| CN201110293617.3A CN102354475B (en) | 2011-10-08 | 2011-10-08 | Adaptive localization self-help tour guide method and system |
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| CN102354475B true CN102354475B (en) | 2015-05-13 |
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| CN103475815A (en) * | 2013-08-30 | 2013-12-25 | 鸿富锦精密工业（深圳）有限公司 | Video and audio processing system and video and audio processing method |
| CN104517553A (en) * | 2013-09-30 | 2015-04-15 | 宁夏先锋软件有限公司 | Self-help guide system based on RFID label |
| CN107290716B (en) * | 2016-04-13 | 2019-12-24 | 中国科学院声学研究所 | Dual-signal-source separation positioning method |
| CN106657027A (en) * | 2016-11-30 | 2017-05-10 | 江苏速度信息科技股份有限公司 | Scenic spot self-guided tour system and method based on mobile network |
| CN106683195B (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2021-03-09 | 上海网罗电子科技有限公司 | AR scene rendering method based on indoor positioning |
| CN107122824A (en) * | 2017-05-04 | 2017-09-01 | 中兴耀维科技江苏有限公司 | A kind of method that enterprise's exhibition room is explained online |
| CN109612455A (en) * | 2018-12-04 | 2019-04-12 | 天津职业技术师范大学 | A kind of indoor orientation method and system |
| CN109523941B (en) * | 2018-12-20 | 2021-07-30 | 华中科技大学鄂州工业技术研究院 | Indoor accompanying tour guide method and device based on cloud identification technology |
| CN110010043A (en) * | 2019-04-17 | 2019-07-12 | 镇江真慧玩网络科技有限公司 | A kind of intelligent guide system based on AI and geographical location matching technique |
| CN110070810A (en) * | 2019-05-27 | 2019-07-30 | 珠海幸福家网络科技股份有限公司 | A kind of building explanation method and building introduction system |
| CN110796777A (en) * | 2019-09-18 | 2020-02-14 | 重庆特斯联智慧科技股份有限公司 | Self-service system of wisdom guide service |
| CN112261581A (en) * | 2020-10-28 | 2021-01-22 | 成都中科大旗软件股份有限公司 | Tourism bus supervision system based on GIS map and multiple positioning |
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| CN101340661A (en) * | 2008-08-14 | 2009-01-07 | 北京中星微电子有限公司 | Guide control implementing mobile apparatus and server, guide control method |
| CN202307057U (en) * | 2011-10-08 | 2012-07-04 | 浙江元亨通信技术股份有限公司 | Self-adaptive location type self-service tour guide system |
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| CN1901085A (en) * | 2006-07-19 | 2007-01-24 | 应学勤 | Multimedia player |
| CN101340661A (en) * | 2008-08-14 | 2009-01-07 | 北京中星微电子有限公司 | Guide control implementing mobile apparatus and server, guide control method |
| CN202307057U (en) * | 2011-10-08 | 2012-07-04 | 浙江元亨通信技术股份有限公司 | Self-adaptive location type self-service tour guide system |
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Address after: Hangzhou City, Zhejiang Province, Binjiang District Jiangnan Road 310051 No. 588 Hengxin building 22 storey main building Applicant after: Zhejiang Uhope Communications Technology Co., Ltd. Address before: Hangzhou City, Zhejiang Province, Binjiang District Jiangnan Road 310051 No. 588 Hengxin building 22 storey main building Applicant before: Zhejiang UHOPE Communication, Ltd. |
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