CN102350407B - Portable diffusion equipment of aerosol with tiny particle diameter - Google Patents

Portable diffusion equipment of aerosol with tiny particle diameter Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102350407B
CN102350407B CN 201110195652 CN201110195652A CN102350407B CN 102350407 B CN102350407 B CN 102350407B CN 201110195652 CN201110195652 CN 201110195652 CN 201110195652 A CN201110195652 A CN 201110195652A CN 102350407 B CN102350407 B CN 102350407B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
aerosol
atomizing
particle diameter
cavity
flow
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 201110195652
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102350407A (en
Inventor
范维林
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Tianjin Hope Industry and Trade Co Ltd
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Tianjin Hope Industry and Trade Co Ltd
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Priority to CN 201110195652 priority Critical patent/CN102350407B/en
Publication of CN102350407A publication Critical patent/CN102350407A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN102350407B publication Critical patent/CN102350407B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The invention provides portable diffusion equipment of aerosol with a tiny particle diameter. An alternating current and direct current dual-purpose miniature air compression air source provides compressed air in two paths, wherein one path of compressed air is delivered to an ultrasonic two-phase flow repeated array type atomizing nozzle to form atomized aerosol, and the other path of compressed air pushes the atomized aerosol formed just now to sieve the aerosol with the tiny particle diameter through an aerosol pre-sieving cavity to rapidly diffuse outwards; the aerosol with a larger particle diameter is partitioned by sieving partition plates in the pre-sieving cavity and flows back to the atomizing nozzle for atomizing and sieving again, the particle diameter of the aerosol is determined by the space of the sieving partition plates, and the amount of the atomizing nozzles can be determined according to an atomizing requirement so that the atomizing capacity is higher than liquid speed to ensure that the atomizing speed and concentration can be controlled. The portable diffusion equipment has the beneficial effects of small volume, convenience in carrying, tiny and controllable particle diameter of the atomized aerosol and capability of presetting the speed and the concentration for atomizing the aerosol and meets the atomizing requirement in fields such as medicine, environmental protection, military, industry and the like with special requirements.

Description

Portable diffusion equipment of aerosol with tiny particle diameter
Technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of Portable diffusion equipment of aerosol with tiny particle diameter.
Background technology:
The major defect of current portable aerosol generator commonly used is the aerosol that can't prepare nominal particle size, thereby limited its scope of application, multiplex in pesticide spraying, in having the industry of meticulous requirement, health care, industry preparation, air ambient etc. can't use; And the aerosol apparatus that can prepare nominal particle size is usually large owing to volume, pipeline and complex structure can't carry, use inconvenience, in mobile operational process, can't use and limited, therefore make one not only the volume compact volume and convenience special-purpose diffusion facilities that carries but also can produce nominal particle size aerosol and controlled concentration just become current in the urgent need to.
Summary of the invention:
For addressing the above problem, the purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of Portable diffusion equipment of aerosol with tiny particle diameter, for providing a kind of, relevant scientific research can accurately control experiment parameter, safety, convenience, efficient experimental facilities, it is small and exquisite both to have had volume, easy to carry, can produce again the atomization gas colloidal sol diffusion facilities of controlled concentration and nominal particle size, it has the particle size that can control atomization gas colloidal sol, produces the advantage of aerosol speed and aerosol concentration, the fields such as medical science, environmental protection, military affairs, industry of the satisfying specific (special) requirements demand that atomizes.
For achieving the above object, technical scheme of the present invention is a kind of Portable diffusion equipment of aerosol with tiny particle diameter, the miniature air compressed gas source that includes AC/DC connects respectively the atomizing pipeline and drives pipeline, the atomization valve gate control Compressed Gas of flow-controllable flows through the mist pipe road and is connected to the ultrasonic wave two-phase flow and repeats to provide the atomizing source of the gas on the configuration atomizer, and the driver's valve gate control flow of the compressed gas of another flow-controllable pipeline of overdriving is connected to atomization cavity exit and aerosol prescreen cavity import department; The screening dividing plate that staggers is installed in the prescreen cavity; The feed liquor bottle is carried liquid to be atomized by the flow pump of special use to ultrasonic wave two-phase flow repetition configuration atomizer.
Ac/dc dual-purpose miniature air compressing source of the gas, adopt the centrifugal high pressure positive blower of microstructure with controlling the dual-purpose transfer switch of dc source in alternating current and the machine, its outside has power line can connect the work of alternating-current power supply socket, inner dc battery jar with conveniently dismounting buckle installation, change and provide dc source.
Each ultrasonic wave two-phase flow repeats the configuration atomizer and adopts high pressure draught to drive liquid ejection aerosol, at the mist body of spray nozzle front end with the broken large particle diameter of a supersonic oscillations sheet, a plurality of identical atomising heads can freely be set in atomization cavity form battle array improving speed and the concentration of atomizing, the inlet of each atomising head atomized liquid at any time on the bottom surface of same atomization cavity.
The prescreen cavity is the tubular housing of a length-specific, inside is equipped with the screening dividing plate that mutually staggers, the spacing of screening dividing plate and the size of area can be adjusted on request, prescreen cavity bottom has backflash to lead to ultrasonic wave two-phase flow repetition configuration atomizer feed tube place, so that the atomization gas colloidal sol of large particle diameter is repeated atomizing.
Special-purpose flow pump adopts peristaltic pump or the syringe pump of automatic control circuit control, and the liquid feeding end of flow pump connects the feed liquor bottle, and outlet end directly enters into the feed tube place that the ultrasonic wave two-phase flow repeats the configuration atomizer, provides atomizing required liquid.
The part of described equipment all adopts the design of small size portable structure, air compressor adopts micro-air compressor source of the gas, small-sized DC storage battery, all gas and liquid line adopt plastic cement making, all supports all to adopt engineering plastics, so whole equipment is very small and exquisite, the Backpack type shoulder belt especially has been installed has been born and use and carry.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: it is small and exquisite, easy to carry to have a volume, can control atomization gas colloidal sol particle size, produce the advantage of aerosol speed and aerosol concentration, the fields such as medical science, environmental protection, military affairs, industry of the satisfying specific (special) requirements demand that atomizes.
Description of drawings:
Accompanying drawing 1 is the schematic diagram of structure of the present invention:
Among the figure:
1, ac/dc dual-purpose miniature air compressing source of the gas
2, atomizing valve
3, drive valve
4, atomizing pipeline
5, drive pipeline
6, flow pump
7, feed liquor bottle
8, the ultrasonic wave two-phase flow repeats the configuration atomizer
9, backflash
10, prescreen cavity
11, screening dividing plate
12, atomization cavity.
The specific embodiment:
By reference to the accompanying drawings 1 and embodiment the present invention is illustrated.
As shown in Figure 1, the miniature air compressed gas source 1 that present device includes AC/DC connects respectively atomizing pipeline 4 and drives pipeline 5, the atomizing valve 2 control Compressed Gas of flow-controllable flow through mist pipe road 4 and are connected to the ultrasonic wave two-phase flow and repeat to provide the atomizing source of the gas on the configuration atomizer 8, and the driving valve 3 control flow of the compressed gas of another flow-controllable pipeline 5 of overdriving is connected to atomization cavity 12 exits and aerosol prescreen cavity 10 import departments; 10 are equipped with the screening dividing plate 11 that staggers in the prescreen cavity, the spacing of screening dividing plate 11 and the size of area can be adjusted on request, prescreen cavity 10 bottoms have backflash 9 to lead to ultrasonic wave two-phase flow repetition configuration atomizer 8 feed tube places, so that the atomization gas colloidal sol of large particle diameter is repeated atomizing; Feed liquor bottle 7 repeats configuration atomizer 8 by special-purpose flow pump 6 to the ultrasonic wave two-phase flow and carries liquid to be atomized.
Embodiment:
When using present device at first the size according to the aerosol particle diameter of need preparation select suitable screening dividing plate 11 and distance and position, then liquid to be atomized is poured in the feed liquor bottle 7, preset as requested the confession medicine speed of flow pump 6, adjust ac/dc dual-purpose miniature air compressing source of the gas 1, atomizing valve 2, drive valve 3, begin to prepare aerosol, after aerosol diffusion that liquid is atomized into nominal particle size goes out to screen the outlet of cavity 10, the outlet of screening cavity 10 put into to use in the aerocolloidal space test and testing, after using end, close successively flow pump 6, ac/dc dual-purpose miniature air compressing source of the gas 1, drive valve 3, atomizing valve 2, take out feed liquor bottle 7, clean feed liquor bottle 7 and miscellaneous part.

Claims (5)

1. Portable diffusion equipment of aerosol with tiny particle diameter, it is characterized in that: have the miniature air compressed gas source (1) of AC/DC to connect respectively atomizing pipeline (4) and drive pipeline (5), the atomizing valve (2) of flow-controllable control Compressed Gas flows through mist pipe road (4) and is connected to the ultrasonic wave two-phase flow and repeats to provide the atomizing source of the gas on the configuration atomizer (8), and driving valve (3) the control flow of the compressed gas of another flow-controllable pipeline (5) of overdriving is connected to atomization cavity (12) exit and aerosol prescreen cavity (10) import department; The screening dividing plate (11) that staggers is installed in the prescreen cavity (10); Feed liquor bottle (7) repeats configuration atomizer (8) by special-purpose flow pump (6) to the ultrasonic wave two-phase flow and carries liquid to be atomized.
2. a kind of Portable diffusion equipment of aerosol with tiny particle diameter according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: ac/dc dual-purpose miniature air compressing source of the gas (1), adopt the centrifugal high pressure positive blower of microstructure with controlling the dual-purpose transfer switch of dc source in alternating current and the machine, its outside has power line can connect the work of alternating-current power supply socket, the conveniently dismounting buckle installation of inner dc battery jar, change and provide dc source, part adopts the design of small size portable structure, all gas and liquid line adopt plastic cement to make, engineering plastics are all adopted in all supports, the Backpack type shoulder belt has been installed can have been born and use and carry.
3. a kind of Portable diffusion equipment of aerosol with tiny particle diameter according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: each ultrasonic wave two-phase flow repeats configuration atomizer (8) and adopts high pressure draught to drive liquid ejection aerosol, at the mist body of spray nozzle front end with the broken large particle diameter of a supersonic oscillations sheet, a plurality of identical atomizers (8) freely are set in atomization cavity (12) form battle array improving speed and the concentration of atomizing, the inlet of each atomizer (8) atomized liquid at any time on the bottom surface of same atomization cavity (12).
4. a kind of Portable diffusion equipment of aerosol with tiny particle diameter according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: prescreen cavity (10) is the tubular housing of a length-specific, inside is equipped with the screening dividing plate (11) that mutually staggers, the spacing of screening dividing plate (11) and the size of area can be adjusted on request, prescreen cavity (10) bottom has backflash (9) to lead to ultrasonic wave two-phase flow repetition configuration atomizer (8) feed tube place, so that the atomization gas colloidal sol of large particle diameter is repeated atomizing.
5. a kind of Portable diffusion equipment of aerosol with tiny particle diameter according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: special-purpose flow pump (6) adopts peristaltic pump or the syringe pump of automatic control circuit control, the liquid feeding end of flow pump (6) connects the feed liquor bottle, outlet end directly enters into the feed tube place that the ultrasonic wave two-phase flow repeats the configuration atomizer, provides atomizing required liquid.
CN 201110195652 2011-07-13 2011-07-13 Portable diffusion equipment of aerosol with tiny particle diameter Expired - Fee Related CN102350407B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201110195652 CN102350407B (en) 2011-07-13 2011-07-13 Portable diffusion equipment of aerosol with tiny particle diameter

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201110195652 CN102350407B (en) 2011-07-13 2011-07-13 Portable diffusion equipment of aerosol with tiny particle diameter

Publications (2)

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CN102350407A CN102350407A (en) 2012-02-15
CN102350407B true CN102350407B (en) 2013-04-10

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106482988A (en) * 2016-12-13 2017-03-08 北京大学 A kind of Portable high-flow air sampler
CN106914369B (en) * 2017-04-17 2022-12-20 苏州雾联医疗科技有限公司 Atomizing cup with screening function

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CN100431684C (en) * 2004-02-23 2008-11-12 视觉股份公司 Process for production of ionically crosslinked polysaccharide microspheres
DE102004016211A1 (en) * 2004-03-30 2005-10-20 Fraunhofer Ges Forschung Aerosol generator for medical treatment, comprises that it forms a first aqueous aerosol cloud followed by a second combined oil-based aerosol
CN101284220B (en) * 2008-06-03 2011-08-17 清华大学 Quasi-monodispersed submicron aerosol generating device using vaporization condensation process
CN201399340Y (en) * 2008-12-19 2010-02-10 华中科技大学 Microsphere preparation device through spray drop method
CN201702070U (en) * 2010-01-27 2011-01-12 范维林 Ultrasonic two-phase flow gravity prescreening repeated array atomization device
CN202191976U (en) * 2011-07-13 2012-04-18 天津开发区合普工贸有限公司 Portable micro-particle aerosol diffusion device

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