CN102334411A - Round bundle-filming combined machine - Google Patents

Round bundle-filming combined machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102334411A
CN102334411A CN2010102338885A CN201010233888A CN102334411A CN 102334411 A CN102334411 A CN 102334411A CN 2010102338885 A CN2010102338885 A CN 2010102338885A CN 201010233888 A CN201010233888 A CN 201010233888A CN 102334411 A CN102334411 A CN 102334411A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
bundle
round
circle
filming
pasture
Prior art date
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Pending
Application number
CN2010102338885A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王春光
马卫民
张乾
马赛
刘宝军
李志杰
邢冀辉
敖恩查
阿斯嘎
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Chinese Academy of Agricultural Mechanization Sciences Huhhot Branch
Original Assignee
Chinese Academy of Agricultural Mechanization Sciences Huhhot Branch
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Chinese Academy of Agricultural Mechanization Sciences Huhhot Branch filed Critical Chinese Academy of Agricultural Mechanization Sciences Huhhot Branch
Priority to CN2010102338885A priority Critical patent/CN102334411A/en
Publication of CN102334411A publication Critical patent/CN102334411A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the field of machinery application in agriculture and animal husbandry, and particularly relates to a round bundle-filming combined machine which can pick up, cut up, compress, net and film cut pasture or crop straws in a grassland or a field in order to carry out ensiling operation. The round bundle-filming combined machine comprises a steel roller prepressing, pickup and bundling machine, a hitch and a round bundle-filming machine. The round bundle-filming combined machine is used for harvesting cut pasture or crop straws to be ensiled in the grassland or the field; during operation, the round bundle-filming combined machine is driven and towed by a tractor, pasture strips are picked up from the ground by a picker, cut up and fed into a shaping chamber, the pasture is squeezed and rolled into a round pasture bundle under the action of a rotary roller in the shaping chamber, a rope net is wound on the outer periphery of the round pasture bundle by a net-winding mechanism when the round pasture bundle reaches certain density, and film winding is then carried out by the round bundle-filming combined machine. The whole machine can be automatically controlled, the structure is rational, and the operation quality is high.

Description

Circle is tied and is twined the film unit mahine
Technical field
The invention belongs to farming and animal husbandry machine applications field; Be specifically related to a kind ofly can pick up, compress, twine net, twine film, form by steel rider precompressed pick-up round baler, hanging device and a hanging-connecting circle bundle wrapping machine in order to carry out the integration of operation facility of ensiling at ensiling herbage or ensiling agricultural crop straw after grassland or field are to cutting.
Background technology
Along with Chinese economic development; Livestock breeding has also obtained rapidly development, and the demand of herbage is increased day by day, and native grass has been satisfied not the needs of animal husbandry development far away; Thereby the planting forage grass area is increasing and increase year by year; And traditional harvesting method is to gather in the crops hay through cutting after the airing, causes the herbage nutritive loss serious, and grass silage has been the nutrient component that keeps herbage by facts have proved, reduce the loss and be beneficial to the harvesting approach of the science of storage; And China's ensiling herbage harvesting equipment also is in the starting stage at present; The associating ensiling work tool that particularly have picking up, compress, twine net, twines the film function also belongs to blank, so the research and design circle bundle twines the film unit mahine in order to improve the operating efficiency of ensiling herbage, makes the livestock breeding mechanization construction technology of China and the innovation and the development of level adaptation livestock breeding.
Summary of the invention
The circle that the object of the present invention is to provide and a kind ofly can pick up, shred, compress, twine net at ensiling herbage or ensiling agricultural crop straw after grassland or field are to cutting, twines the film integration of operation is tied and is twined the film unit mahine.
The objective of the invention is to realize through following technical scheme:
A kind of circle is tied and is twined the film unit mahine, is made up of steel rider precompressed pick-up round baler, hanging device and a hanging-connecting circle bundle wrapping machine; Be equipped with pickup, shredding mechanism, feed rake, bundle rope mechanism successively, twine the bale forming room of netting mechanism and forming from A-P on the frame of machine for forming cylindrical bale by roller; Road wheel is installed on the hanging device; Be equipped with hook, locating shaft successively, send a bundle platform, twine the film platform, twine film arm, squeeze-film mechanism from A-P on the frame of circle bundle wrapping machine; Transmission system is in order to drive the machine for forming cylindrical bale running, and control system manipulation oil pumping system is in order to realize the sequentially-operating of complete machine.
The steel rider precompressed pick-up round baler that the present invention adopts is the machine for forming cylindrical bale that can use separately, form circle and bundle twine the film unit mahine and only need unload road wheel and unload straw articles and tie a wrapping machine through hanging device and round and be connected and get final product, and has realized a tractor serves several purposes.
The present invention and tractor use, and during work, tractor-draw-plate and machine for forming cylindrical bale frame front end of the present invention articulate, tractor motive power output shaft and propeller shaft couplings of the present invention, and power transmission shaft arrives each moving component through gear-box with transmission of power.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a general structure sketch map of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the complementary views of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a steel rider precompressed pick-up round baler structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a hanging device structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the present invention's circle bundle wrapping machine structural representation.
Fig. 6 is an automatic control system schematic diagram of the present invention.
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6: 1 steel rider precompressed pick-up round baler, 2 hanging devices, 3 circle bundle wrapping machines, 4 pickups, 5 shredding mechanisms, 6 feed rakes; 7 bundles of rope mechanisms, 8 twine net mechanism, 9 hanging plates, 10 movable roll, 11 articulate and win 12 transition frame pipes in succession; 13 road wheels, 14 location axle beds, 15 hook bases, 16 hooks, 17 adjustment bolts; 18 send a bundle platform, 19 locating shafts, and 20 twine the film platform, and 21 twine the film arm, 22 squeeze-film mechanisms.
Embodiment
According to accompanying drawing the present invention is done further description:
A kind of circle is tied and is twined the film unit mahine, is made up of steel rider precompressed pick-up round baler 1, hanging device 2 and a hanging-connecting circle bundle wrapping machine 3; Steel rider precompressed pick-up round baler 1 by pickup 4, shredding mechanism 5, feed rake 6, bundle rope mechanism 7, twine the forming room that net mechanism 8, hanging plate 9, movable roll 10 and roller form and form; Pickup 4 is positioned at the machine for forming cylindrical bale front end, and shredding mechanism 5 places with feed rake 6 in the middle of pickup 4 and the forming room, ties rope mechanism 7 and twine net mechanism 8 to be installed in the machine for forming cylindrical bale front upper place, above the bonnet movable roll 10 is installed, and hanging plate 9 is installed on the machine for forming cylindrical bale axis; Be equipped with on the hanging device 2 articulate win 11 in succession, transition frame pipe 12, road wheel 13, location axle bed 14 and hook base 15; Hook 16, locating shaft 19 be installed on the circle bundle wrapping machine 3, send a bundle platform 18, twine film platform 20, twine film arm 21, squeeze-film mechanism 22.
The present invention is the facility that use with tractor; During operation; Tractor-draw-plate and steel rider precompressed pick-up round baler 1 front end bail of the present invention articulate, and tractor motive power output shaft and propeller shaft couplings of the present invention arrive each moving component through transmission system with transmission of power.
The present invention is when operation; The tractor-drawn facility advance; Power transmission shaft from tractor motive power output shaft through transmission system with transmission of power to each moving component; Pickup 4 is picked up swath through shredding mechanism 5 and evenly is delivered to forming room through feed rake 6 after the chopping, and along with increasing gradually of herbage in the forming room, herbage is extruded rotation under the effect of rotating drum; The movable roll 10 that enters in the forming room is inwardly pushed the round bale of rotation under the effect of movable roll back-moving spring, impel the round bale of formation tightr; Along with the movable roll 10 that further increases of herbage in the forming room is raised up to forming room gradually and becomes full circle; When circle bale density reaches setting value and is the predefined forming room of automatic control system internal pressure; Automatic control system driver parking startup simultaneously twines net mechanism 8 and twines net; Twine the net rear drive master cylinder that finishes and open bonnet circle bale and drop down onto through transition frame pipe 12 and send on bundle platform 18, automatic control system drives to be sent bundle platform 18 upsets will justifying bale to be transferred to twine film platform 20; Send a bundle platform 18 back machine for forming cylindrical bale bonnet that resets closed, the driver starts unit and advances and carry out the operation that rolls of next circle bale; Circle bundle wrapping machine 3 work in unit advances process; Twine film platform 20 and twine film arm 21 relative rotary motion at circle bale outer surface uniform winding plastic film; When plastic film is wound to the regulation number of plies, twine film platform 20 and twine film arm 21 and stop the rotation, squeeze-film mechanism 22 is pushed down plastic film; Finish when stopping when next one circle bale rolls, twine the round bale that 20 upsets of film platform will twine behind the film and unload, plastic film is broken at this moment.
Operation process of the present invention is controlled by automatic control system all the time; Automatic control system shown in Figure 6 can realize that the real-time monitoring of each motion parts of complete machine and operating hydraulically operated lubricating system guarantee each motion parts action message; The driver through display screen can the Real Time Observation complete machine job state, thereby guarantee the unit normal operation.

Claims (4)

1. a circle is tied and is twined the film unit mahine; Mainly be made up of steel rider precompressed pick-up round baler (1), hanging device (2), circle bundle wrapping machine (3), automatic control system, the control system realizes the real-time monitoring and the action message of each motion parts of complete machine through handling detection system and oil pumping system.It is characterized in that adopting steel rider precompressed pick-up round baler (1) in order to accomplish rolling of ensiling circle bale.
2. circle according to claim 1 is tied and is twined the film unit mahine, it is characterized in that adopting hanging-connecting circle bundle wrapping machine (3) to twine the film operation in order to what accomplish ensiling circle bale.
3. circle according to claim 1 is tied and is twined the film unit mahine, and the hanging device (2) that it is characterized in that research and design rationally is connected steel rider precompressed pick-up round baler (1) and circle bundle wrapping machine (3) in order to the bundled of disposable completion circle bale and twines film ensiling operation.
4. circle according to claim 1 is tied and is twined the film unit mahine, it is characterized in that adopting the CAN embedded controller to realize the automatic control of complete machine.
CN2010102338885A 2010-07-16 2010-07-16 Round bundle-filming combined machine Pending CN102334411A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103477813A (en) * 2013-09-03 2014-01-01 中国农业大学 Novel film pressing and cutting device of round forage grass bundle film wrapping machine
CN103688689A (en) * 2013-12-13 2014-04-02 宿州市四方精工机械制造有限责任公司 Forage bundling and packing system
CN103907447A (en) * 2013-01-08 2014-07-09 株式会社亚细亚 Press baler
CN105460261A (en) * 2015-12-25 2016-04-06 甘肃省机械科学研究院 Silage film-wrapping and round-baling integrated machine
CN105638117A (en) * 2015-12-25 2016-06-08 甘肃省机械科学研究院 Pull-type bundling and film wrapping all-in-one machine
CN106961917A (en) * 2017-04-28 2017-07-21 山东润源实业有限公司 A kind of integral type Green-fodder harvesting machine
CN107172975A (en) * 2017-07-24 2017-09-19 牙克石市兴农农机具制造有限公司 A kind of efficient machine for forming cylindrical bale and efficient round bale equipment
CN107624381A (en) * 2016-12-03 2018-01-26 呼伦贝尔市瑞丰农牧业科技有限公司 Machine for forming cylindrical bale automatic control system
CN108496583A (en) * 2017-02-24 2018-09-07 中国农业机械化科学研究院呼和浩特分院 Round bale rolling machines
CN108910115A (en) * 2018-07-13 2018-11-30 安徽科创生产力促进中心有限责任公司 A kind of module lapping feeder
CN109258133A (en) * 2018-10-10 2019-01-25 芜湖苜邦智能装备有限公司 A kind of round bale baler does not rest formula binding apparatus
CN112056098A (en) * 2020-10-13 2020-12-11 贵州省草地技术试验推广站 Grass is reaped and is smashed bundle diolame combine of beating
CN112124663A (en) * 2020-08-13 2020-12-25 杨丽红 Packing apparatus is smashed to multi-functional straw

Citations (5)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2006067917A (en) * 2004-09-02 2006-03-16 Takakita Co Ltd Controller for drawing out net twine in roll baler and for twine net cutter
CN101096228A (en) * 2006-06-29 2008-01-02 德佳达有限公司 Film letting-off device for roll baler, and method for winding film on rolled bale
CN101185392A (en) * 2007-12-27 2008-05-28 东北农业大学 Steel roller type bundling gathering binder
CN101632486A (en) * 2009-05-06 2010-01-27 郑美怡 Silage automatic production line processing technology
CN201440819U (en) * 2009-07-27 2010-04-28 山东农业大学 Corn combine harvester for bundling straw silage

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2006067917A (en) * 2004-09-02 2006-03-16 Takakita Co Ltd Controller for drawing out net twine in roll baler and for twine net cutter
CN101096228A (en) * 2006-06-29 2008-01-02 德佳达有限公司 Film letting-off device for roll baler, and method for winding film on rolled bale
CN101185392A (en) * 2007-12-27 2008-05-28 东北农业大学 Steel roller type bundling gathering binder
CN101632486A (en) * 2009-05-06 2010-01-27 郑美怡 Silage automatic production line processing technology
CN201440819U (en) * 2009-07-27 2010-04-28 山东农业大学 Corn combine harvester for bundling straw silage

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Title
丛宏斌等: "青贮玉米收获机打捆装置自动控制***设计", 《农业机械学报》, vol. 40, no. 11, 30 November 2009 (2009-11-30) *

Cited By (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103907447A (en) * 2013-01-08 2014-07-09 株式会社亚细亚 Press baler
CN103907447B (en) * 2013-01-08 2016-07-06 株式会社亚细亚 Baling press
CN103477813A (en) * 2013-09-03 2014-01-01 中国农业大学 Novel film pressing and cutting device of round forage grass bundle film wrapping machine
CN103688689A (en) * 2013-12-13 2014-04-02 宿州市四方精工机械制造有限责任公司 Forage bundling and packing system
CN105460261A (en) * 2015-12-25 2016-04-06 甘肃省机械科学研究院 Silage film-wrapping and round-baling integrated machine
CN105638117A (en) * 2015-12-25 2016-06-08 甘肃省机械科学研究院 Pull-type bundling and film wrapping all-in-one machine
CN107624381A (en) * 2016-12-03 2018-01-26 呼伦贝尔市瑞丰农牧业科技有限公司 Machine for forming cylindrical bale automatic control system
CN108496583A (en) * 2017-02-24 2018-09-07 中国农业机械化科学研究院呼和浩特分院 Round bale rolling machines
CN108496583B (en) * 2017-02-24 2023-09-12 中国农业机械化科学研究院呼和浩特分院有限公司 Round baler
CN106961917A (en) * 2017-04-28 2017-07-21 山东润源实业有限公司 A kind of integral type Green-fodder harvesting machine
CN107172975A (en) * 2017-07-24 2017-09-19 牙克石市兴农农机具制造有限公司 A kind of efficient machine for forming cylindrical bale and efficient round bale equipment
CN108910115A (en) * 2018-07-13 2018-11-30 安徽科创生产力促进中心有限责任公司 A kind of module lapping feeder
CN109258133A (en) * 2018-10-10 2019-01-25 芜湖苜邦智能装备有限公司 A kind of round bale baler does not rest formula binding apparatus
CN109258133B (en) * 2018-10-10 2021-08-17 芜湖苜邦智能装备有限公司 Non-stop bundling device of round bale bundling machine
CN112124663A (en) * 2020-08-13 2020-12-25 杨丽红 Packing apparatus is smashed to multi-functional straw
CN112056098A (en) * 2020-10-13 2020-12-11 贵州省草地技术试验推广站 Grass is reaped and is smashed bundle diolame combine of beating

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Application publication date: 20120201