CN102320671A - Method for treating waste water containing acid and ammonia - Google Patents

Method for treating waste water containing acid and ammonia Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN102320671A
CN102320671A CN201110163358A CN201110163358A CN102320671A CN 102320671 A CN102320671 A CN 102320671A CN 201110163358 A CN201110163358 A CN 201110163358A CN 201110163358 A CN201110163358 A CN 201110163358A CN 102320671 A CN102320671 A CN 102320671A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
tower
waste water
ammonia
stripping
deammoniation
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201110163358A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN102320671B (en
Inventor
盖恒军
朱艳红
吴文颖
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
QINGDAO JUNYANG CHEMICAL TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
Original Assignee
Qingdao University of Science and Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Qingdao University of Science and Technology filed Critical Qingdao University of Science and Technology
Priority to CN201110163358.2A priority Critical patent/CN102320671B/en
Publication of CN102320671A publication Critical patent/CN102320671A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN102320671B publication Critical patent/CN102320671B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Landscapes

  • Physical Water Treatments (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to an energy-saving type two-tower stripping method for treating waste water containing acid gas and ammonia, which belongs to the technical field of waste water treatment. The method comprises the following steps of: dividing the waste water which is to be treated and contains acid and ammonia into a cold part and a hot part, and respectively introducing the cold part and the hot part into a deacidification tower from the upper part and the middle upper part of the deacidification tower of a stripping type waste water treatment device, wherein acid gas is introduced into an acid recoverer after being stripped from the top of the deacidification tower; collecting kettle liquid waste water from the bottom of the deacidification tower; introducing the kettle liquid waste water into a deamination tower from the middle upper part of the deamination tower so that ammoniac steam is stripped from the top of the deamination tower; meanwhile, collecting kettle liquid from the bottom of the deamination tower. The heat used by a tower kettle reboiler is derived from the ammoniac steam extracted from the deamination tower; the sulfur residue quantity of the treated waste water is lower than 50mg/L, and the total ammonia content is lower than 100mg/L; and the method provided by the invention has the advantages of simple and easily controlled process, mature technology, low processing cost and energy saving and can be widely applied to various occasions for treating the waste water containing acid and ammonia.

Description

A kind of treatment process that contains acid and ammonia waste water
Technical field:
The invention belongs to wastewater treatment and utilize technical field, relate to a kind of method of handling acid gas-containing and ammonia waste water, the treatment process of especially a kind of energy-saving double tower stripping type acid gas-containing and ammonia waste water.
Background technology:
Existing in oil refining, in the Coal Chemical Industry production process; Usually can produce a large amount of waste water that contains sour gas (comprising carbonic acid gas, hydrogen sulfide etc.) and ammonia; To the processing of these waste water with utilize again, could get into follow-up treatment unit or reuse after must isolating sour gas and ammonia earlier.The steam stripped method is the main common technology method that removes sour gas and ammonia in the current industrial process; The technical matters such as single tower stripping that single tower stripping, double tower stripping and band side line are generally arranged; Wherein, The double tower stripping can obtain more purified sour gas and ammonia with single tower stripping process of band side line, be to use technical matters more widely at present, and existing these stripping process all is to adopt live steam to make the cat head thermal source; Power consumption is generally handled one ton of waste water and need be consumed steam 190-300 kilogram all than higher; " a kind of double tower stripping is handled the method that contains phenol, ammonia coal chemical industrial waste water " patent that the contriver once declared in 2008 (Chinese patent number be 200810106916.X) technology is improved original technology; A kind of novel more processing acid gas-containing and the technical matters route of ammonia waste water have been proposed; But through nearly 3 years practice and industry operation; It is wayward to find that existing these technologies exist processing condition; Pressure and temperature is higher to be prone to cause shortcomings such as energy waste; So, propose that design is stable with a kind of technological operation of invention, condition is prone to control and energy-conservation double stripping type art breading contains acid and ammonia waste water, can improve the high present situation of cost in present acid gas-containing, the ammonia waste water treatment process technology effectively; Adapt to the demand that present industry energy conservation reduces discharging new standard to satisfy, realize the industrial application of technology better and have good antifouling benefit.
Summary of the invention:
The objective of the invention is to overcome the shortcoming that prior art exists; Seeking to design provides a kind of energy-saving double tower stripping type to handle the method for acid gas-containing and ammonia waste water; This method adopts maturing appts of the prior art; Realize effective control of energy saving temperature and pressure condition, can remove to optimizing sour gas and ammonia, enable the loss-rate prior art processes and reduce significantly.
To achieve these goals; Process step of the present invention is: make the pending waste water that contains acid and ammonia be divided into hot and cold two portions earlier and get into respectively in the tower from extracting tower top and the middle and upper part of stripping type wastewater treatment equipment, regulating the tower top pressure of controlling extracting tower respectively is 0.1~0.4MPa, and tower top temperature is 40~80 ℃; Tower bottom pressure is 0.12~0.42Mpa; Column bottom temperature is 110~155 ℃, sour gas in the pending waste water is come out from extracting tower top stripping after, pass through overhead condensation and separatory again; Make sour gas get into acid withdrawer, sour gas is reprocessed utilize or release then; Simultaneously, pass through pipeline or pump extraction still liquid waste water from the extracting tower bottom; Again the still liquid waste water that the removes sour gas middle and upper part from deammoniation tower is got in the deammoniation tower; The tower top pressure of regulating the control deammoniation tower is 0.4~0.8Mpa; Tower top temperature is 110~160 ℃, and tower bottom pressure is 0.45~0.85Mpa, and column bottom temperature is 130~180 ℃; Make to contain ammonia vapor and come out, at the bottom of deammoniation tower, gather still liquid simultaneously from deamination cat head stripping; Then the still liquid that removes ammonia is carried out subsequent disposal or directly recycling; Make deammoniation tower the cat head extraction contain the tower still reboiler that ammonia vapor gets into depickling, and then get into follow-up multistage fractional condensation device and concentrate and purifies the direct utilization in back; The used heat of its tower still reboiler is all or part of be taken from that the deammoniation tower cat head extracts out contain ammonia steam; The waste water hydrogen sulfide after it is handled and the residual quantity of carbonic acid gas are lower than 50mg/L, and total ammonia is lower than 100mg/L, standard up to specification.
The inventive method is carried out depickling and deamination process in existing stripping type wastewater treatment equipment system, this device is prior art, uses maturely in the treating processes of trade effluent.
The present invention compared with prior art, its treatment process is more simple and easy to control, the equipment configuration technology maturation of use; Processing cost is low; Condition control in the treating processes is simple, saves energy, can be widely used in the various wastewater treatment occasions that contain acid and ammonia more.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is the stripping type wastewater treatment equipment structural principle synoptic diagram that the present invention uses, and divides flow container 4, B-grade condensation water cooler 5, secondary to divide flow container 6, three grades of condensate coolers 7, three grades of branch flow containers 8, water-and-oil separator 9, reflux pump 10, feed pipe 11, water pump 12 and acid withdrawers 13. comprising extracting tower 1, deammoniation tower 2, one-level condensate cooler 3, one-level
Embodiment:
Below through embodiment and combine accompanying drawing to be described further.
Embodiment:
Present embodiment is chosen the trade effluent that contains acidic substance and ammonia composition of discharging in the industrial production; Make pending trade effluent be divided into hot and cold two strands earlier and get into respectively in the tower from extracting tower top and middle and upper part, regulating the control tower top pressure is 0.1~0.4MPa, and tower top temperature is 40~80 ℃; Tower bottom pressure is 0.12~0.42Mpa; Column bottom temperature is 110~155 ℃, and sour gas is come out from the cat head stripping continuously, pass through overhead condensation, separatory again after; Sour gas gets into sulfur recovery unit, sour gas is carried out torch burn or directly put into atmosphere; Simultaneously, at the bottom of extracting tower, pass through pipeline or pump extraction still liquid waste water; Again the still liquid waste water that removes sour gas is got in the deammoniation tower from the middle and upper part; Regulating the control tower top pressure is 0.4~0.8Mpa; Tower top temperature is 110~160 ℃, and tower bottom pressure is 0.45~0.85Mpa, and column bottom temperature is 130~180 ℃; Make to contain ammonia vapor and come out, simultaneously extraction still liquid at the bottom of the tower from the cat head stripping; Then the still liquid that removes ammonia is carried out subsequent disposal or directly recycling; Make the tower still reboiler that contains ammonia steam entering depickling of the cat head extraction of deammoniation tower, get into follow-up multistage fractional condensation device then and concentrate and purify directly utilization of back; The used heat of its tower still reboiler is all or part of be taken from that the deammoniation tower cat head extracts out contain ammonia steam; The waste water hydrogen sulfide after it is handled and the residual quantity of carbonic acid gas are lower than 50mg/L, and total ammonia is lower than 100mg/L, standard up to specification.
The stripping type wastewater treatment equipment system that present embodiment is selected for use also uses its sophisticated control techniques to carry out depickling and deamination processing; This apparatus structure principle schematic is shown in the accompanying drawing 1; Be the patented technology of contriver's application, its application number is 200810106916.X; Control method and means according to device explanation record in the use are regulated and its pressure and temperature parameter of control.

Claims (1)

1. one kind contains treatment process sour and ammonia waste water; It is characterized in that making earlier the pending waste water that contains acid and ammonia to be divided into hot and cold two portions and get into respectively in the tower from extracting tower top and the middle and upper part of stripping type wastewater treatment equipment, regulating the tower top pressure of controlling extracting tower respectively is 0.1~0.4MPa, and tower top temperature is 40~80 ℃; Tower bottom pressure is 0.12~0.42Mpa; Column bottom temperature is 110~155 ℃, sour gas in the pending waste water is come out from extracting tower top stripping after, pass through overhead condensation and separatory again; Make sour gas get into acid withdrawer, sour gas is reprocessed utilize or release then; Simultaneously, pass through pipeline or pump extraction still liquid waste water from the extracting tower bottom; Again the still liquid waste water that the removes sour gas middle and upper part from deammoniation tower is got in the deammoniation tower; The tower top pressure of regulating the control deammoniation tower is 0.4~0.8Mpa; Tower top temperature is 110~160 ℃, and tower bottom pressure is 0.45~0.85Mpa, and column bottom temperature is 130~180 ℃; Make to contain ammonia vapor and come out, at the bottom of deammoniation tower, gather still liquid simultaneously from deamination cat head stripping; Then the still liquid that removes ammonia is carried out subsequent disposal or directly recycling; Make deammoniation tower the cat head extraction contain the tower still reboiler that ammonia vapor gets into depickling, and then get into follow-up multistage fractional condensation device and concentrate and purifies the direct utilization in back; The used heat of its tower still reboiler is all or part of be taken from that the deammoniation tower cat head extracts out contain ammonia steam; The waste water hydrogen sulfide after it is handled and the residual quantity of carbonic acid gas are lower than 50mg/L, and total ammonia is lower than 100mg/L.
CN201110163358.2A 2011-06-17 2011-06-17 Method for treating waste water containing acid and ammonia Expired - Fee Related CN102320671B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201110163358.2A CN102320671B (en) 2011-06-17 2011-06-17 Method for treating waste water containing acid and ammonia

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201110163358.2A CN102320671B (en) 2011-06-17 2011-06-17 Method for treating waste water containing acid and ammonia

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN102320671A true CN102320671A (en) 2012-01-18
CN102320671B CN102320671B (en) 2013-01-30

Family

ID=45448551

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201110163358.2A Expired - Fee Related CN102320671B (en) 2011-06-17 2011-06-17 Method for treating waste water containing acid and ammonia

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN102320671B (en)

Cited By (17)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102674489A (en) * 2012-05-17 2012-09-19 青岛科技大学 high-concentration ammonia-containing wastewater treatment method based on vapour compression
CN103449544A (en) * 2013-09-19 2013-12-18 青岛科技大学 Acid-containing ammonia-containing wastewater treatment method capable of saving high-temperature position steam
CN103449550A (en) * 2013-09-19 2013-12-18 青岛科技大学 Acid-containing ammonia-containing wastewater treatment method capable of saving high-temperature position steam
CN104030514A (en) * 2014-06-30 2014-09-10 北京阳光欣禾科技有限公司 Dual-effect and energy-saving waste water steam stripping deacidification and deamination technique method
CN104058538A (en) * 2014-06-30 2014-09-24 北京阳光欣禾科技有限公司 Technology method for steam stripping deacidification and deamination of waste water
CN104628212A (en) * 2013-11-07 2015-05-20 青岛博研达工业技术研究所(普通合伙) High-efficiency treatment method for oil refining wastewater
CN104628213A (en) * 2013-11-07 2015-05-20 青岛博研达工业技术研究所(普通合伙) Processing method of ammonia-containing tannery wastewater
WO2014106667A3 (en) * 2013-01-07 2015-05-28 Patrick Von Hertzberg, Stefan Bothur Und Thomas Müller Rechteverwertung Gbr Method for the solvolysis of aqueous organic suspensions and solutions to form concentrated, aqueous, black-liquor-like and/or salt-like solutions of organic compounds
CN104787954A (en) * 2015-04-08 2015-07-22 天津市创举科技有限公司 Wastewater pretreatment technology
CN105330571A (en) * 2015-06-19 2016-02-17 上海珈叶实业有限公司 Preparation method of hydroxyethylurea crystal or aqueous solution
CN105948153A (en) * 2016-05-25 2016-09-21 北京中科瑞奥能源科技股份有限公司 System and process for treating and utilizing phenol-ammonia wastewater
CN106554115A (en) * 2016-12-08 2017-04-05 西安润格环保科技有限公司 A kind of coal chemical industrial waste water is reduced pressure depickling deamination method and system step by step
CN110015739A (en) * 2019-04-16 2019-07-16 国核电力规划设计研究院有限公司 The control device and system of waste effluent flume acid mist or alkali mist
CN113185049A (en) * 2021-06-07 2021-07-30 天津同创恒泰科技有限公司 High-concentration phenol-ammonia wastewater double-tower energy-saving treatment system and method
CN113213686A (en) * 2021-06-07 2021-08-06 天津同创恒泰科技有限公司 Single-tower treatment system and method for phenol ammonia sewage
CN114804473A (en) * 2022-03-03 2022-07-29 中国神华煤制油化工有限公司 Device and method for reducing and treating coal chemical industry wastewater
CN116969638A (en) * 2023-08-30 2023-10-31 江苏沃德凯环保科技有限公司 Deamination treatment method of semi-coke wastewater

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1517303A (en) * 2003-01-14 2004-08-04 上海博申工程技术有限公司 Combined process for treating sewage containing ammonia and sulfuric acid
CN1834039A (en) * 2006-02-28 2006-09-20 华南理工大学 Treatment and reclaimation method of coal gasification wastewater contg. phenol
CN101289234A (en) * 2008-06-16 2008-10-22 南昌大学 Process for treating industrial waste water containing hydroxybenzene and ammine by double-tower stripping

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1517303A (en) * 2003-01-14 2004-08-04 上海博申工程技术有限公司 Combined process for treating sewage containing ammonia and sulfuric acid
CN1834039A (en) * 2006-02-28 2006-09-20 华南理工大学 Treatment and reclaimation method of coal gasification wastewater contg. phenol
CN101289234A (en) * 2008-06-16 2008-10-22 南昌大学 Process for treating industrial waste water containing hydroxybenzene and ammine by double-tower stripping

Cited By (20)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102674489B (en) * 2012-05-17 2013-09-18 青岛科技大学 high-concentration ammonia-containing wastewater treatment method based on vapour compression
CN102674489A (en) * 2012-05-17 2012-09-19 青岛科技大学 high-concentration ammonia-containing wastewater treatment method based on vapour compression
WO2014106667A3 (en) * 2013-01-07 2015-05-28 Patrick Von Hertzberg, Stefan Bothur Und Thomas Müller Rechteverwertung Gbr Method for the solvolysis of aqueous organic suspensions and solutions to form concentrated, aqueous, black-liquor-like and/or salt-like solutions of organic compounds
CN103449544B (en) * 2013-09-19 2015-12-23 青岛科技大学 A kind for the treatment of process containing sour ammonia-containing water of saving high-temperature position steam
CN103449544A (en) * 2013-09-19 2013-12-18 青岛科技大学 Acid-containing ammonia-containing wastewater treatment method capable of saving high-temperature position steam
CN103449550A (en) * 2013-09-19 2013-12-18 青岛科技大学 Acid-containing ammonia-containing wastewater treatment method capable of saving high-temperature position steam
CN104628212B (en) * 2013-11-07 2018-12-28 青岛环优惠众新能源有限公司 A kind of refinery(waste) water high-efficient treatment method
CN104628212A (en) * 2013-11-07 2015-05-20 青岛博研达工业技术研究所(普通合伙) High-efficiency treatment method for oil refining wastewater
CN104628213A (en) * 2013-11-07 2015-05-20 青岛博研达工业技术研究所(普通合伙) Processing method of ammonia-containing tannery wastewater
CN104058538A (en) * 2014-06-30 2014-09-24 北京阳光欣禾科技有限公司 Technology method for steam stripping deacidification and deamination of waste water
CN104030514A (en) * 2014-06-30 2014-09-10 北京阳光欣禾科技有限公司 Dual-effect and energy-saving waste water steam stripping deacidification and deamination technique method
CN104787954A (en) * 2015-04-08 2015-07-22 天津市创举科技有限公司 Wastewater pretreatment technology
CN105330571A (en) * 2015-06-19 2016-02-17 上海珈叶实业有限公司 Preparation method of hydroxyethylurea crystal or aqueous solution
CN105948153A (en) * 2016-05-25 2016-09-21 北京中科瑞奥能源科技股份有限公司 System and process for treating and utilizing phenol-ammonia wastewater
CN106554115A (en) * 2016-12-08 2017-04-05 西安润格环保科技有限公司 A kind of coal chemical industrial waste water is reduced pressure depickling deamination method and system step by step
CN110015739A (en) * 2019-04-16 2019-07-16 国核电力规划设计研究院有限公司 The control device and system of waste effluent flume acid mist or alkali mist
CN113185049A (en) * 2021-06-07 2021-07-30 天津同创恒泰科技有限公司 High-concentration phenol-ammonia wastewater double-tower energy-saving treatment system and method
CN113213686A (en) * 2021-06-07 2021-08-06 天津同创恒泰科技有限公司 Single-tower treatment system and method for phenol ammonia sewage
CN114804473A (en) * 2022-03-03 2022-07-29 中国神华煤制油化工有限公司 Device and method for reducing and treating coal chemical industry wastewater
CN116969638A (en) * 2023-08-30 2023-10-31 江苏沃德凯环保科技有限公司 Deamination treatment method of semi-coke wastewater

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN102320671B (en) 2013-01-30

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN102320671B (en) Method for treating waste water containing acid and ammonia
CN101289234A (en) Process for treating industrial waste water containing hydroxybenzene and ammine by double-tower stripping
CN102432453A (en) Process and equipment for purifying dilute acetic acid solution
CN101024526A (en) Process for treating acidic dirt water containing hydrgen sulfuride and ammonia
CN105152863B (en) Method for recovering ethylene glycol and acetaldehyde from polyester wastewater
CN204400885U (en) The purification and recover equipment of solvent dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) in a kind of carbon fiber production process
CN104151135A (en) Molassess raw material top-grade alcohol distillation and waste liquid concentration thermal coupling device and process
CN110721493A (en) Method for separating trichloroethane from crude sulfur dioxide
CN102452756A (en) Treatment method of wastewater from acrylonitrile production device by propylene ammoxidation
CN102167412B (en) High-efficiency composite urea waste liquid deep hydrolysis desorption tower
EP3386609A2 (en) Process for the purification of a gas
CN109503333A (en) A kind of liquid-liquid extraction-flash separation phenol and water method
CN203307083U (en) Negative pressure ammonia distiller by using raw gas waste heat as heat source
CN102992953B (en) Production method of absolute ethyl alcohol
CN1043135C (en) Process for recovering high purity liquid ammonia from oil-refining waste water
CN102502701B (en) Production process and preparation method of ultrapure ammonia
CN104445474A (en) Method and device for preparing diluted ammonia water from ammonia-containing shift condensate wastewater
CN202989105U (en) Equipment for yellow rice wine purification technology
CN204447361U (en) Tower
CN204767507U (en) Distillation tower
CN203612971U (en) Ammonia distillation device
CN101597091A (en) The method of tower bottom heating of acidic water stripping device
CN105884103A (en) Acidic water stripping method
CN205398565U (en) Natural gas takes off hydrocarbon device
CN203874485U (en) Novel ethylene glycol aftertreatment equipment

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
ASS Succession or assignment of patent right

Owner name: QINGDAO JUNYANG CHEMICAL TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.

Free format text: FORMER OWNER: QINGDAO UNIVERSITY OF SCIENCE + TECHNOLOGY

Effective date: 20140520

C41 Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model
COR Change of bibliographic data

Free format text: CORRECT: ADDRESS; FROM: 266061 QINGDAO, SHANDONG PROVINCE TO: 266000 QINGDAO, SHANDONG PROVINCE

TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20140520

Address after: 266000 No. 18 Yinchuan East Road, Laoshan Mountain Province, 2, building 2, en Marvin garden, 901, Shandong

Patentee after: Qingdao Junyang Chemical Technology Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 266061 Shandong Province, Qingdao city Laoshan District Songling Road No. 69, Qingdao University of Science & Technology

Patentee before: Qingdao University of Science & Technology

EE01 Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract

Application publication date: 20120118

Assignee: Beijing Huafu Engineering Co., Ltd.

Assignor: Qingdao Junyang Chemical Technology Co.,Ltd.

Contract record no.: 2015990000160

Denomination of invention: Method for treating waste water containing acid and ammonia

Granted publication date: 20130130

License type: Common License

Record date: 20150402

LICC Enforcement, change and cancellation of record of contracts on the licence for exploitation of a patent or utility model
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20130130

Termination date: 20180617

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee