CN102318569A - Double-layer three-dimensional sea cucumber inhabitation cage for culture pond - Google Patents
Double-layer three-dimensional sea cucumber inhabitation cage for culture pond Download PDFInfo
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- CN102318569A CN102318569A CN201110104844A CN201110104844A CN102318569A CN 102318569 A CN102318569 A CN 102318569A CN 201110104844 A CN201110104844 A CN 201110104844A CN 201110104844 A CN201110104844 A CN 201110104844A CN 102318569 A CN102318569 A CN 102318569A
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
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Abstract
The invention discloses a double-layer three-dimensional sea cucumber inhabitation cage for a culture pond. The double-layer three-dimensional sea cucumber inhabitation cage comprises two bottom layer long semi-cylindrical inhabitation cages and a top long semi-cylindrical inhabitation cage, wherein the arc surfaces of the bottom cages face upwards; the arc surface of the top cage faces downwards; three long semi-cylindrical inhabitation cages are connected into a whole; in each long semi-cylindrical inhabitation cage, semi-cylindrical perforated sclerites serving as support pieces are arranged at the intervals 0.5-1.5 meters, the diameters of the semi-cylindrical sclerites are 0.2-0.3 meter, and circular holes of which the diameters are 5 centimeters are uniformly distributed on the sclerites; the sclerites are semi-enclosed into a long semi-cylindrical inhabitation cage by using a strip-shaped narrow fine-mesh knitted mesh; one side of the inhabitation cage is provided with a strip-shaped opening of which the width is 5-8 centimeters for serving as a sea cucumber inlet/outlet; the length of the double-layer three-dimensional sea cucumber inhabitation cage is 30-50 meters; during arrangement in the culture pond, a plurality of inhabitation cages are arranged from one end of the pond to the other end of the pond in the length direction of the pond by connecting; and the inhabitation cages are arranged at the intervals 2-3 meters in the width direction of the pond. According to the double-layer three-dimensional sea cucumber inhabitation cage, the problem of unreasonable inhabitation structure of the conventional sea cucumber culturing pond suitable for the life habit of sea cucumbers is solved; and the double-layer three-dimensional sea cucumber inhabitation cage is suitable for sea cucumber culturing.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to aquaculture field, particularly relate to a kind of pond culture pond and perch cage with the double-deck stereo sea cucumber.
Background technology
Holothruian cultures are emerging aquaculture industries of growing up gradually of China's Coastal Areas in recent years, culture the output value and constantly increase.Sea cucumber propagate artificially except fraction the aquaculture of natural marine site; All the other most of breed are distributed in coastal pond culture of cofferdam, intertidal zone and the beach area pond culture that suitable hydraulics is arranged, and pond culture has occupied the overwhelming majority of China's holothruian cultures area at present.The pond culture sea cucumber is as a kind of aquaculture form that just grew up in recent years; The structure and the pattern in pond are varied; Much be that the pond pattern of indiscriminately imitating prawn culturing is carried out the sea cucumber aquaculture; Build to the sea cucumber life habit to perch the attachment formation thing unreasonable, the sea cucumber of setting perches that thing is many to be built reef and sink to waste and old scallop cage, net sheet etc. with the stone brick and tile, these habitats can perch the space for sea cucumber and bond area is not very abundant; Sea cucumber caught also affect, and when culturing the clear end, pond, remove these and perch that structure labour intensity is big, inefficiency.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of pond culture pond to perch cage with the double-deck stereo sea cucumber for solving the unreasonable problem of structure of perching that present holothurian cultivation pond is fit to the sea cucumber life habit.
The present invention is for realizing above-mentioned purpose, and the technical scheme of employing is:
Cage is perched with the double-deck stereo sea cucumber in a kind of pond culture pond, and bottom is that two long half round posts are perched cage, and arc surface upwards; The top is that a long half round post is perched cage, and arc surface is downward.
Said three long half round posts are perched cage and are connected integral body, are the double-deck stereo sea cucumber and perch cage.
Said long half round post is perched the semicircle perforate osteocomma of cage use adjacent spaces 0.5-1.5m as support member, with the knitmesh of rectangular thin eye in a narrow margin osteocomma is surrounded the growth semi-cylindrical and perches cage.
Said semicircle long column shape is perched cage and is the inclosure body that narrows, and leaves width 5-8cm elongated opening perching cage one side, is used for sea cucumber and imports and exports.
Said semicircle shape osteocomma diameter 0.2-0.3m, material adopts corrosion resistant engineering plastics, is uniformly distributed with diameter 5cm circular hole on the osteocomma.
Said double-deck stereo sea cucumber perches cage length 30-50m, on the length direction of sea cucumber aquaculture pond, can connect to arrange several, and the connection of one end is arranged into the pond other end from the pond; On the width of pond, 2-3m arranges at interval.
During use, each double-deck stereo sea cucumber perches cage length 30-50m is set, and is parallel in sea cucumber aquaculture pond (promptly to be parallel to and to culture the pool inner water flow path direction) on the length direction to connect and arrange several, and the connection of one end is arranged into the pond other end from the pond.On pond width (promptly perpendicular to water (flow) direction), 2-4m arranges that a double-deck stereo sea cucumber perches cage at interval.Each double-deck stereo sea cucumber perches the cage two ends and stretches with nylon rope and be connected at the bottom of the pond on the pile, makes the sea cucumber cage keep stretching state.
According to above technical scheme, compared with prior art, a kind of pond culture disclosed by the invention pond is perched cage with the double-deck stereo sea cucumber has following advantage:
1, adopts double-deck stereo cage body, under identical floor space situation, increase the space of perching of sea cucumber, but enlarged the sea cucumber bond area, can increase and culture the foster density of inland sea, pond parametric amplifier.
2, culturing increase sea cucumber scope of activities on the pool inner water height degree; When dissolved oxygen concentration diminished at the bottom of harmful gas concentration increase that alluvial mud bait at the bottom of the pond increases, produces and the pond, the sea cucumber cage body to the upper strata of can creeping was at the bottom of the pond; Reduce the sea cucumber disease incident, improve the sea cucumber survival rate.
3, the cage body is the semicircle shape cylinder, is layed in to place at the bottom of the pond firmly, and wind wave resistance property is good, can quiet growing environment be provided for sea cucumber.
4, this kind cage body structure is convenient to sea cucumber and is perched concentratedly, and results are prone to during sea cucumber observe, be prone to catch, and do not influence the diver and in the pond, parade.
5, during the clear end, holothruian cultures pond, this kind sea cucumber perches cage because of in light weight, good integrity, removes outside the pond convenient and time-savingly, and labour intensity is little.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is perched the cage end view for a kind of pond culture of invention pond with the double-deck stereo sea cucumber.
Fig. 2 is perched the cage cross section for a kind of pond culture of invention pond with the double-deck stereo sea cucumber.
Among the figure:
1. the bottom is perched cage 2. tops and is perched cage 3. osteocommas
11. perching the cage sea cucumber, the top imports and exports.
21. perching the cage sea cucumber, the bottom imports and exports.
Embodiment
Below with accompanying drawings embodiment of the present invention.
Like Fig. 1, shown in Figure 2: cage is perched with the double-deck stereo sea cucumber in indication pond culture of the present invention pond, and the long half round post that two long half round posts that comprise the bottom are perched cage 1 and top is perched cage 2.Cage 1 arc surface is perched upwards in the bottom, and it is downward that cage 2 arc surfaces are perched at the top.Article three, it is fixing as a whole that long half round post is perched the cage connection.Long half round post is perched the semicircle perforate osteocomma 3 of cage use adjacent spaces 0.5-1.5m as support member; With the knitmesh of rectangular thin eye in a narrow margin osteocomma 3 is encircled into semi-cylindrical and perches cage 1,2; Leaving width 5-8cm elongated opening perching cage 1,2 one sides, is that sea cucumber imports and exports 11,21.Semicircle shape osteocomma 3 diameter 0.2-0.3m, material adopts corrosion resistant engineering plastics, is uniformly distributed with diameter 5cm circular hole on the osteocomma 3.
When reality was used, each double-deck stereo sea cucumber perched cage length 30-50m is set, and was parallel in sea cucumber aquaculture pond (promptly to be parallel to and to culture the pool inner water flow path direction) on the length direction to connect and arrange several, and the connection of one end is arranged into the pond other end from the pond.On pond width (promptly perpendicular to water (flow) direction), 2-4m arranges that a double-deck stereo sea cucumber perches cage at interval.Each double-deck stereo sea cucumber perches the cage two ends and stretches with nylon rope and be connected at the bottom of the pond on the pile, makes the sea cucumber cage keep stretching state.
To the above-mentioned explanation of the disclosed embodiments, make this area professional and technical personnel can realize or use the present invention.Multiple modification to embodiment will be conspicuous concerning those skilled in the art, and defined General Principle can realize under the situation that does not break away from the spirit or scope of the present invention in other embodiments among this paper.Therefore, the present invention will can not be restricted to these embodiment shown in this paper, but will meet and principle disclosed herein and features of novelty the wideest corresponding to scope.
Claims (5)
1. cage is perched with the double-deck stereo sea cucumber in a pond culture pond, perches cage by three identical long half round posts and forms, and it is characterized in that:
Bottom is that two said long half round posts are perched cage, and arc surface upwards; The top is that a said long half round post is perched cage, and arc surface is downward, and said three long half round posts are perched the cage connection and are fixed as integral body.
2. a kind of double-deck stereo sea cucumber according to claim 1 perches cage; It is characterized in that long half round post perches semicircle perforate osteocomma that cage uses adjacent spaces 0.5-1.5m as support member, with a rectangular thin in a narrow margin knitmesh osteocomma is surrounded the growth semi-cylindrical and perch cage.
3. a kind of double-deck stereo sea cucumber according to claim 2 perches cage, it is characterized in that semicircle long column shape is perched cage and is the inclosure body that narrows, and leaves width 5-8cm elongated opening in said cage one side of perching, and is used for sea cucumber and imports and exports.
4. a kind of double-deck stereo sea cucumber according to claim 3 perches cage, it is characterized in that said semicircle shape osteocomma diameter 0.2-0.3m, and material adopts corrosion resistant engineering plastics, is uniformly distributed with diameter 5cm circular hole on the osteocomma.
5. a kind of double-deck stereo sea cucumber according to claim 4 perches cage, it is characterized in that the double-deck stereo sea cucumber perches cage length 30-50m, on the length direction of sea cucumber aquaculture pond, can connect to arrange several, and the connection of one end is arranged into the pond other end from the pond; On the width of pond, 2-3m arranges at interval.
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CN2011101048447A CN102318569B (en) | 2011-04-26 | 2011-04-26 | Double-layer three-dimensional sea cucumber inhabitation cage for culture pond |
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CN2011101048447A CN102318569B (en) | 2011-04-26 | 2011-04-26 | Double-layer three-dimensional sea cucumber inhabitation cage for culture pond |
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CN102318569A true CN102318569A (en) | 2012-01-18 |
CN102318569B CN102318569B (en) | 2013-05-15 |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103053460A (en) * | 2012-12-12 | 2013-04-24 | 青岛大桥盐业有限公司 | Sea cumber breeding pond |
CN103355236A (en) * | 2013-07-24 | 2013-10-23 | 青岛恒生源生态农业有限公司 | Multilayer stereoscopic suspension sea cucumber attachment substance |
CN107691335A (en) * | 2017-11-10 | 2018-02-16 | 山东东方海洋科技股份有限公司 | A kind of holothruian cultures masking device and its application method with recapture function |
CN108419726A (en) * | 2018-03-29 | 2018-08-21 | 山东省海洋生物研究院 | A kind of method of feed coefficient high salinity high-density breeding South Africa Penaeus monodon |
Citations (4)
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JP2763356B2 (en) * | 1989-12-08 | 1998-06-11 | 旭化成工業株式会社 | Artificial reefs for infants |
CN201230515Y (en) * | 2008-07-28 | 2009-05-06 | 中国海洋大学 | Octopus eggs-laying rock |
CN101524052A (en) * | 2008-03-06 | 2009-09-09 | 尹国红 | Special device for breeding sea cucumbers on seabed |
CN201947786U (en) * | 2011-04-26 | 2011-08-31 | 青岛恒生源生态农业有限公司 | Double-layer three-dimensional sea cucumber perching cage for culture pond |
-
2011
- 2011-04-26 CN CN2011101048447A patent/CN102318569B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JP2763356B2 (en) * | 1989-12-08 | 1998-06-11 | 旭化成工業株式会社 | Artificial reefs for infants |
CN101524052A (en) * | 2008-03-06 | 2009-09-09 | 尹国红 | Special device for breeding sea cucumbers on seabed |
CN201230515Y (en) * | 2008-07-28 | 2009-05-06 | 中国海洋大学 | Octopus eggs-laying rock |
CN201947786U (en) * | 2011-04-26 | 2011-08-31 | 青岛恒生源生态农业有限公司 | Double-layer three-dimensional sea cucumber perching cage for culture pond |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
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陶峰等: "人工鱼礁礁体设计的研究进展", 《南方水产》, vol. 4, no. 3, 30 June 2008 (2008-06-30) * |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103053460A (en) * | 2012-12-12 | 2013-04-24 | 青岛大桥盐业有限公司 | Sea cumber breeding pond |
CN103355236A (en) * | 2013-07-24 | 2013-10-23 | 青岛恒生源生态农业有限公司 | Multilayer stereoscopic suspension sea cucumber attachment substance |
CN107691335A (en) * | 2017-11-10 | 2018-02-16 | 山东东方海洋科技股份有限公司 | A kind of holothruian cultures masking device and its application method with recapture function |
CN108419726A (en) * | 2018-03-29 | 2018-08-21 | 山东省海洋生物研究院 | A kind of method of feed coefficient high salinity high-density breeding South Africa Penaeus monodon |
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