CN102290925B - Coil splitter - Google Patents
Coil splitter Download PDFInfo
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- CN102290925B CN102290925B CN 201110182914 CN201110182914A CN102290925B CN 102290925 B CN102290925 B CN 102290925B CN 201110182914 CN201110182914 CN 201110182914 CN 201110182914 A CN201110182914 A CN 201110182914A CN 102290925 B CN102290925 B CN 102290925B
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- coil
- clamping part
- guide
- parts
- elastic force
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Abstract
The invention discloses a coil splitter, which comprises a rack, a bobbin clamping device, a lifting part and a coil splitting part, wherein the bobbin clamping device is arranged on the rack; and the coil splitting part is arranged on the lifting part. In operations, each part is in fit with one another, a motor coil to be split is clamped by the bobbin clamping device, and metals wound on the coil are split from the coil under the fit between the coil splitting part and the lifting part. The coil splitter has a simple structure, working reliability, low manufacture and maintenance cost and long service life, can separate noble metals such as copper and the like wound in the motor coil, realizes the automation of splitting of the coil from a waste motor and improves separation efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of waste and old coil reclaimer, relate in particular to a kind of coil splitter, the motor coil that is used for the waste household appliances such as washing machine, refrigerator and air-conditioning breaks, and wherein copper cash is sorted out.
Background technology
Household electrical appliance have become the indispensable daily necessities in the middle of the daily life, along with growth in the living standard, people are existing to have the demand of update to existing product, and the demand that the product that expires service life is in time eliminated is also arranged, and has just produced thus a large amount of waste household appliances.Take China as example, refrigerator is that the social recoverable amount of the white domestic appliances of representative is about 2.5 hundred million, and existing waste refrigerator total amount is about 1,260 ten thousand, and with average annual 20% speed increment, forms huge municipal refuse public hazards.Realize detachability and the recuperability of waste refrigerator having become the focus that current international community is paid close attention to such as the mode of less expensive how.
Household electrical appliance are huge industries from the recycling that is fabricated onto reject product of its new product, relate to a plurality of fields.In developed country, formulated and passed through the recycling that relevant laws and rules retrained or instructed the Waste Household Electric Appliances such as refrigerator, air conditioner, microwave oven and washing machine.Carry out by force in this way the green engineering of protection of the environment, wish to realize in the style of economic increase coordinated development of man and nature.
The waste and old motor that sub-elects from household electrical appliances contains the metal materials such as metallic copper, iron and aluminium, the general mode that adopts mechanical structure to apply external force, copper in the motor coil and irony casing are separated, realize noble metal copper is sorted out from motor, reach the purpose of recycling.
Because existing processing mode also still by artificial and carry out craft by aid and disassemble, is separated and classified, automaticity is low, has limited its industry size.And this class not only expend a large amount of man power and materials, and coefficient of safety is little with the production of small-scale or individual workship's form, and production efficiency is low, does not satisfy the demand in market far away.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of coil splitter, the noble metals such as copper that are around in the motor coil are sorted out, make the coil partition in the waste and old motor realize automation, improve the efficiency of separation.
A kind of coil splitter provided by the invention comprises
Frame is used to other parts to provide support.
The coil rack clamping device is located at frame, comprises the first clamping part and the second clamping part, and the first clamping part and the second clamping part are oppositely arranged, and leave the space therebetween, is used for placing coil to subdivision.The first clamping part comprises the first securing supports, the first guide, the first elastic force clamping part and the first locating part, wherein the first locating part is fixed in the first guide one end, the first elastic force clamping part is located between the first securing supports and the first locating part, the first guide other end is inserted in the first securing supports, and the first guide is arranged in the first elastic force clamping part.The second clamping part or be fixed in frame, or the employing structure identical with the first clamping part, namely comprise the second securing supports, the second guide, the second elastic force clamping part and the second locating part, wherein the second locating part is fixed in the second guide one end, the second elastic force clamping part is located between the second securing supports and the second locating part, the second guide other end is inserted in the second securing supports, and the second guide is arranged in the second elastic force clamping part.
Lift Part is used for driving object rising or decline on it, comprises lifting drive parts, platen, fairlead and lead.Platen is located on the lifting drive parts, and fairlead is fixed in the platen bottom surface, and is sheathed on lead.Platen carries out lift work along lead.
The coil splitting parts are located at the platen of Lift Part, comprise rotary motive power parts, revolution support component, some fractionation devices, split device keeper, some reinforcement parts, 1 above revoliving arm.Split the device keeper and comprise some positioning through hole, each end that splits device is located at respectively in each positioning through hole.The revolution support component is located at platen, which is provided with to split the device keeper.One end of each reinforcement parts is located at the revolution support component, and the other end that the other end and each split device is flexibly connected.Each revoliving arm is located at the edge of revolution support component, and is connected with the rotary motive power parts.
The beneficial effect that technical solution of the present invention realizes:
Coil splitter of the present invention comprises frame, coil rack clamping device, Lift Part and coil splitting parts.Under the cooperation of coil rack clamping device and Lift Part, the coil splitting parts drive revoliving arm by the rotary motive power parts rotates the revolution support component, and then the fractionation device is separated the metal that is wound in the coil.The present invention is simple in structure, reliable operation, manufacturing and maintenance cost is low, long service life, and the noble metals such as copper that can will be around in the motor coil sort out, and makes the coil partition in the waste and old motor realize automation, improves the efficiency of separation.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of coil splitter one embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the present invention's the first clamping part one embodiment shown in Figure 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of coil splitting parts one angle of the present invention shown in Figure 1.
Embodiment
Describe technical scheme of the present invention in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.The embodiment of the invention is only unrestricted in order to technical scheme of the present invention to be described, although with reference to preferred embodiment the present invention is had been described in detail, those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that, can make amendment or be equal to replacement the technical scheme of invention, and not breaking away from the spirit and scope of technical solution of the present invention, it all should be encompassed in the claim scope of the present invention.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of coil splitter one embodiment of the present invention.As shown in Figure 1, coil splitter of the present invention comprises frame 1, coil rack clamping device 2, Lift Part 3 and coil splitting parts 4.
Lift Part 3 comprises lifting drive parts 31, platen 32, fairlead 33 and lead 34.Platen 32 is located on the lifting drive parts 31, and fairlead 33 is fixed in platen bottom surface 321, and is sheathed on lead 34.Platen 32 and rises or the decline operation along lead 34 under the drive of lifting drive parts 31.In the present embodiment, the lifting drive parts 31 preferential air force elements of selecting low-noise pollution-free, as: but be not limited only to cylinder.
Coil rack clamping device 2 of the present invention comprises that the first clamping part 21 and the second clamping part 22, the first clamping parts 21 and the second clamping part 22 are oppositely arranged, and leaves space 23 therebetween, is used for placing coil to subdivision.After coil to subdivision is inserted the space, regulate the first clamping part 21 and the second clamping part 22, to clamp the skeleton of coil.Fig. 2 is the structural representation of coil splitting parts one angle of the present invention shown in Figure 1.In the present embodiment, the first clamping part 21 is identical with the second clamping part 22 structures, and in conjunction with Fig. 1, as shown in Figure 2, the first clamping part 21 comprises the first securing supports 211, the first guide 212, the first elastic force clamping part 213 and the first locating part 214.The first locating part 214 is fixed in the first guide 212 1 ends, and the first guide 212 other ends are inserted in the first securing supports 211.The first elastic force clamping part 213 preferred springs of selecting are sheathed on the first guide 212, and between the first securing supports 211 and the first locating part 214.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of coil splitting parts one angle of the present invention shown in Figure 1.In conjunction with Fig. 1, as shown in Figure 3, present embodiment coil splitting parts 4, be located at the platen 32 of Lift Part, comprise the first rotary motive power parts 41, the second rotary motive power parts 42, revolution support component 43, split device keeper 44, four fractionation devices 45, four reinforcement parts 46, the first revoliving arm 47 and the second revoliving arms 48.Split device keeper 44 and comprise four along even circumferential positioning through hole 441,442,443,444 spaced apart, each end that splits device 45 is located at respectively in each positioning through hole 441,442,443,444.Revolution support component 43 is located at platen 32, which is provided with to split device keeper 44.One end of each reinforcement parts 46 is located at revolution support component 43, and the other end that the other end and each split device 45 is flexibly connected.The first revoliving arm 47 and the second revoliving arm 48 are symmetrical arranged along the edge of revolution support component 43, and are connected with rotary motive power parts 42 respectively.
When the coil splitter of present embodiment is worked, first motor coil is placed coil support clamping part 2 to clamp, the first rotary motive power parts 41 and the second rotary motive power parts 42 drive simultaneously revolution support component 43 by the first revoliving arm 47 and the second revoliving arm 48 respectively and rotate.Simultaneously, four four of reinforcement parts 46 extruding split device 45, make four to split device 45 respectively by positioning through hole 441,442, and 443,444 stretch out, and directly are inserted in the coil.Then lifting drive parts 31 drive coil splitting parts 4, move downward along lead 34, and the metal wire in winding and the coil is split out from coil.Afterwards, rotary motive power parts 42 drive revolution support component 43 by the first revoliving arm 47 and the second revoliving arm 48 and rotate round about, so that four split device 45 and be retracted into positioning through hole 441 under the pulling of four reinforcement parts 46,442,443,444, thus metal wire discharged.At last, lifting drive parts 31 drive coil splitting parts 4, move upward along lead 34 and get back to initial position, more next motor coil are split, and go round and begin again like this and realize the automation that motor coil splits improving the efficiency of separation.
Claims (5)
1. a coil splitter is characterized in that comprising
Frame;
The coil rack clamping device comprises the first clamping part and the second clamping part, and described the first clamping part and described the second clamping part are oppositely arranged, and leave the space therebetween;
Lift Part comprises platen, is used for driving object rising or decline on it;
The coil splitting parts comprise rotary motive power parts, revolution support component, some fractionation devices, split device keeper, some reinforcement parts, 1 above revoliving arm; Wherein, described fractionation device keeper comprises some positioning through hole, and an end of each described fractionation device is located at respectively in each described positioning through hole; Described revolution support component is located at described platen, which is provided with described fractionation device keeper; One end of each described reinforcement parts is located at described revolution support component, and the other end of the other end and each described fractionation device is flexibly connected; Each described revoliving arm is located at the edge of described revolution support component, and is connected with described rotary motive power parts.
2. coil splitter according to claim 1 is characterized in that described the first clamping part comprises the first securing supports, the first guide, the first elastic force clamping part and the first locating part; Wherein, described the first locating part is fixed in described the first guide one end, described the first elastic force clamping part is located between described the first securing supports and described the first locating part, the described first guide other end is inserted in described the first securing supports, and described the first guide is arranged in described the first elastic force clamping part.
3. coil splitter according to claim 1 is characterized in that described the second clamping part is fixed in described frame.
4. coil splitter according to claim 1 is characterized in that described the second clamping part comprises the second securing supports, the second guide, the second elastic force clamping part and the second locating part; Wherein, described the second locating part is fixed in described the second guide one end, described the second elastic force clamping part is located between described the second securing supports and described the second locating part, the described second guide other end is inserted in described the second securing supports, and described the second guide is arranged in described the second elastic force clamping part.
5. coil splitter according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described Lift Part also comprises lifting drive parts, fairlead and lead, described platen is located on the described lifting drive parts, and described fairlead is fixed in described platen bottom surface, and is sheathed on described lead.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201110182914 CN102290925B (en) | 2011-06-30 | 2011-06-30 | Coil splitter |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201110182914 CN102290925B (en) | 2011-06-30 | 2011-06-30 | Coil splitter |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102290925A CN102290925A (en) | 2011-12-21 |
| CN102290925B true CN102290925B (en) | 2013-04-17 |
Family
ID=45337098
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201110182914 Expired - Fee Related CN102290925B (en) | 2011-06-30 | 2011-06-30 | Coil splitter |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN102290925B (en) |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103978019A (en) * | 2014-05-31 | 2014-08-13 | 台州美新源环保设备科技有限公司 | Detaching and recovery processing integrated machine and recovery processing method for waste motor |
| CN110739813B (en) * | 2019-10-21 | 2021-05-14 | 常州大朝金合铜业有限公司 | Auxiliary assembly for recycling waste motor copper wires |
| CN111049330B (en) * | 2019-12-13 | 2020-10-23 | 江苏鸿迅机车有限公司 | Motor stator copper wire recovery unit |
| CN111613434B (en) * | 2020-05-06 | 2022-06-28 | 衢州学院 | Winding clamp for transformer |
| CN115382881B (en) * | 2022-08-23 | 2023-05-23 | 重庆市科诚电机制造有限公司 | Recycling device for waste motor stator |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201692945U (en) * | 2010-08-16 | 2011-01-05 | 上海申嘉三和环保科技开发有限公司 | Vibrating wind power sorting machine |
| CN202094544U (en) * | 2011-06-30 | 2011-12-28 | 上海申嘉三和环保科技开发有限公司 | Coil splitting machine |
-
2011
- 2011-06-30 CN CN 201110182914 patent/CN102290925B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN102290925A (en) | 2011-12-21 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130417 Termination date: 20160630 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |