CN102284830B - Assembly equipment for tooth core of axle of electric locomotive - Google Patents
Assembly equipment for tooth core of axle of electric locomotive Download PDFInfo
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- CN102284830B CN102284830B CN2011102393251A CN201110239325A CN102284830B CN 102284830 B CN102284830 B CN 102284830B CN 2011102393251 A CN2011102393251 A CN 2011102393251A CN 201110239325 A CN201110239325 A CN 201110239325A CN 102284830 B CN102284830 B CN 102284830B
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- oil cylinder
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Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of assembly of an axle and particularly relates to assembly equipment for a tooth core of the axle of an electric locomotive. The assembly equipment comprises a base, a workbench, a transverse sliding block, a mobile workbench, a motor, an upright post, a vertical sliding block, a hydraulic oil cylinder, a hydraulic oil cylinder seat, a lifting working disc, an alcula, an alcula oil cylinder, an alcula fixed seat, a fixed steel wire pulley, a steel wire, a weight balancing block, an equal-height seat, a driving chain wheel, a chain wheel I, a chain wheel II, a chain wheel III, a chain wheel shaft, a chain, a left chain fixed seat, a right chain fixed seat, the tooth core and the axle of the locomotive. In the assembly equipment for the axle of the locomotive, the mechanical alcula is adopted for lifting the axle of the locomotive, the tooth core is placed on a mobile working disc so as to move the tooth core to a heating region, after heating is completed, the tooth core is further moved to a mounting region, and the hydraulic oil cylinder is started to control the lifting working disc so as to mount the axle of the locomotive in the tooth core. By using the equipment, the labor intensity of operation staff can be reduced, the assembly quality of a product can be improved and the work efficiency can be improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to axletree package technique field, especially a kind of motorcycle axle assembling equipment.
Background technology
In the time of train wheel axletree and the assembling of its tooth core, without special tooling, it is assembled at present, need to it, fill manually, due in installation process, need to carry out installing after heat treated to the tooth core, the temperature of tooth core be higher again, in the process that the workman moves and installs the tooth core, can cause scald to the workman, and the work such as the workman carries are wasted time and energy, and operating efficiency is low.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome existing train wheel axletree and tooth core, trouble is installed, the deficiency that workman's workload is high, the invention provides a kind of motorcycle axle assembling equipment.
the technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a kind of tooth core of axle of electric locomotive assembling equipment, base is provided with workbench, described workbench is provided with transverse slider, described transverse slider is provided with travelling table, described workbench the right is provided with motor, described workbench rear is provided with column, described motor is provided with drive sprocket, the described motor left side is provided with sprocket shaft, described sprocket shaft is provided with sprocket wheel one and sprocket wheel two, described workbench left end is provided with sprocket wheel three, described travelling table is provided with left chain holder and right chain holder, described column is provided with the lifting work dish, between lifting work dish and column, be provided with vertical slide block, column is provided with the hydraulic jack seat, between hydraulic jack seat and lifting work dish, be provided with hydraulic jack, described column top is provided with fixedly wireline pulley, described column inside is provided with equal pouring weight, steel wire passes through fixedly wireline pulley and connects equal pouring weight and lifting work dish, described lifting work dish is provided with a hook oil cylinder seat hook holder, described hook oil cylinder seat is provided with the hook oil cylinder, described hook holder is provided with hook, described hook oil cylinder connects hook, between described drive sprocket and sprocket wheel one, adopt chain to connect, between described sprocket wheel two and left chain holder, adopt chain to connect, between described sprocket wheel three and right chain holder, adopt chain to connect, described hook, the hook oil cylinder, hook holder and hook oil cylinder seat support the use, and be at least 2 covers, described workbench below is provided with equal-high base, the number of described equal-high base is at least 2, described travelling table is provided with the tooth core, described lifting work dish below is provided with motorcycle axle.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows, this motorcycle axle assembling equipment adopts mechanical hook claw that motorcycle axle is sling, and the tooth core is placed on the mobile working dish, utilizes motor, sprocket wheel and chain that the tooth core is moved to heating region, heat complete after, move to installation region, the primer fluid compressing cylinder is controlled the lifting work dish again, and motorcycle axle is packed in the tooth core, complete installation, use this equipment can alleviate operating personnel's labour intensity, improve the assembling quality of product, improve work efficiency.
The accompanying drawing explanation
The present invention is further described below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is front view of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is side view of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is top view of the present invention;
in figure 1, base, 2, workbench, 3, transverse slider, 4, travelling table, 5, motor, 6, column, 7, vertical slide block, 8, hydraulic jack, 9, the hydraulic jack seat, 10, the lifting work dish, 11, hook, 12, the hook oil cylinder, 13, the hook holder, 14, fixing wireline pulley, 15, steel wire, 16, equal pouring weight, 17, equal-high base, 18, drive sprocket, 19, sprocket wheel one, 20, sprocket wheel two, 21, sprocket wheel three, 22, sprocket shaft, 23, chain, 24, the left chain holder, 25, the right chain holder, 26, the tooth core, 27, motorcycle axle.
The specific embodiment
In conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the present invention is further detailed explanation.Accompanying drawing is the schematic diagram of simplification, basic structure of the present invention only is described in a schematic way, so it only shows the formation relevant with the present invention.
A kind of tooth core of axle of electric locomotive assembling equipment, comprise base 1, workbench 2, transverse slider 3, travelling table 4, motor 5, column 6, vertical slide block 7, hydraulic jack 8, hydraulic jack seat 9, lifting work dish 10, hook 11, hook oil cylinder 12, hook holder 13, fixedly wireline pulley 14, steel wire 15, equal pouring weight 16, equal-high base 17, drive sprocket 18, sprocket wheel 1, sprocket wheel 2 20, sprocket wheel 3 21, sprocket shaft 22, chain 23, left chain holder 24, right chain holder 25, tooth core 26 and motorcycle axle 27.
as Fig. 1, it is structural representation of the present invention, a kind of tooth core of axle of electric locomotive assembling equipment, base 1 is provided with workbench 2, described workbench 2 is provided with transverse slider 3, described transverse slider 3 is provided with travelling table 4, described workbench 2 the right are provided with motor 5, described workbench 2 rears are provided with column 6, described motor 5 is provided with drive sprocket 18, described motor 5 left sides are provided with sprocket shaft 22, described sprocket shaft 22 is provided with sprocket wheel 1 and sprocket wheel 2 20, described workbench 2 left ends are provided with sprocket wheel 3 21, described travelling table 4 is provided with left chain holder 24 and right chain holder 25, described column 6 is provided with lifting work dish 10, between lifting work dish 10 and column 6, be provided with vertical slide block 7, column 6 is provided with hydraulic jack seat 9, between hydraulic jack seat 9 and lifting work dish 10, be provided with hydraulic jack 8.Workbench 2 and column 6 form the work top that motorcycle axle 27 is installed, and this just provides working environment for motorcycle axle 27 is installed, and has avoided old-fashioned manual installation mode, has reduced staff's working strength.
Described column 6 tops are provided with fixedly wireline pulley 14, and described column 6 inside are provided with equal pouring weight 16, and steel wire 15 passes through fixedly wireline pulley 14 and connects equal pouring weight 16 and lifting work dishes 10.Utilize fixedly wireline pulley 14, steel wire 15, equal pouring weight 16 and hydraulic jack 8, guarantee the height of lifting work dish 10, control lifting work dish 10 and move up and down, thereby control motorcycle axle 27, move up and down, conveniently be inserted in tooth core 26, improved operating efficiency.
Described lifting work dish 10 is provided with 28 hook holders 13 of hook oil cylinder seat, and described hook oil cylinder seat 28 is provided with hook oil cylinder 12, and described hook holder 13 is provided with hook 11, and described hook oil cylinder 12 connects hook 11.Utilize hook oil cylinder 12 and hook holder 13 that hook 11 is moved under the effect of hook holder 13, to reach the effect of hanging motorcycle axle 27, this has just been avoided workman's manual support motorcycle axle 27, has reduced workman's working strength.
Between described drive sprocket 18 and sprocket wheel 1, adopt chain 23 to connect, between described sprocket wheel 2 20 and left chain holder, adopt chain 23 to connect, between described sprocket wheel 3 21 and right chain holder 25, adopt chain 23 to connect.Adopt the type of drive of motor 5, drive sprocket 18, sprocket wheel 1, sprocket wheel 2 20, sprocket wheel 3 21 and chain 23 to drive travelling table 4; this has just been avoided the tooth core 26 after the workman goes to touch heating; avoid the workman to be scalded by tooth core 26, protected workman's safety.
Described hook 11, hook oil cylinder 12, hook holder 13 and hook oil cylinder seat 28 support the use, and are at least 2 covers.Many covers use, and guarantee that motorcycle axle 27 can vertical hanging, not there will be the situation of inclination landing, have guaranteed the reasonable safety of installation process.
Described workbench 2 belows are provided with equal-high base 17, and the number of described equal-high base 17 is at least 2.A plurality of equal-high bases 17, guarantee that workbench 2, on same working face, guarantees the accuracy of installing.
Described travelling table 4 is provided with tooth core 26, and described lifting work dish 10 belows are provided with motorcycle axle 27.Travelling table 4 can move to heating region by tooth core 26, and moves to installation region after heating is complete, and lifting work dish 10 can move up and down motorcycle axle 27, in order to motorcycle axle 27 is inserted in to tooth core 26, reduce workman's the amount of labour, improved the assembling quality of product, improved work efficiency.
when this tooth core of axle of electric locomotive is equipped in work, utilize the hook 11 on lifting work dish 10 that motorcycle axle vertical 27 is directly hung, by hydraulic jack 8, control again the height of lifting work dish 10, make motorcycle axle 27 be in suitable installation site, utilize motor 5 to drive travelling table 4, by being placed in that tooth core 26 on travelling table 4 moves, it is thermal region, treat that the complete travelling table 4 that drives again of tooth core 26 heating moves to installation region by the tooth core, in this engineering, avoided the staff to touch tooth core 26, the work people of avoiding is burned, when treating that tooth core 26 is in installation site, drive hydraulic jack 8, lifting work dish 10 is descended, thereby make motorcycle axle 27 be inserted in tooth core 26, by the time the tooth core namely completes installment work after cooling, whole installation process rapid and convenient, reduced workman's the amount of labour, improve the assembling quality of product, improve work efficiency.
Claims (5)
1. a tooth core of axle of electric locomotive assembling is equipped, comprise base (1), workbench (2), travelling table (4), motor (5) and hook (11), base (1) is provided with workbench (2), described motor (5) is provided with drive sprocket (18), described motor (5) left side is provided with sprocket shaft (22), described sprocket shaft (22) is provided with sprocket wheel one (19) and sprocket wheel two (20), described workbench (2) left end is provided with sprocket wheel three (21), described travelling table (4) is provided with left chain holder (24) and right chain holder (25), described workbench (2) the right is provided with motor (5), described workbench (2) rear is provided with column (6), described column (6) is provided with hydraulic jack seat (9), between hydraulic jack seat (9) and lifting work dish (10), be provided with hydraulic jack (8), it is characterized in that, described workbench (2) is provided with transverse slider (3), described transverse slider (3) is provided with travelling table (4), described column (6) is provided with lifting work dish (10), between lifting work dish (10) and column (6), be provided with vertical slide block (7).
2. tooth core of axle of electric locomotive assembling according to claim 1 is equipped, it is characterized in that, described lifting work dish (10) is provided with hook oil cylinder seat (28) and hook holder (13), described hook oil cylinder seat (28) is provided with hook oil cylinder (12), described hook holder (13) is provided with hook (11), and described hook oil cylinder (12) connects hook (11).
3. tooth core of axle of electric locomotive assembling equipment according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described hook (11), hook oil cylinder (12), hook holder (13) and hook oil cylinder seat (28) are at least 2 covers.
4. tooth core of axle of electric locomotive assembling equipment according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described workbench (2) below is provided with equal-high base (17), and the number of described equal-high base (17) is at least 2.
5. tooth core of axle of electric locomotive assembling equipment according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described travelling table (4) is provided with tooth core (26), and described lifting work dish (10) below is provided with motorcycle axle (27).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011102393251A CN102284830B (en) | 2011-08-19 | 2011-08-19 | Assembly equipment for tooth core of axle of electric locomotive |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011102393251A CN102284830B (en) | 2011-08-19 | 2011-08-19 | Assembly equipment for tooth core of axle of electric locomotive |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102284830A CN102284830A (en) | 2011-12-21 |
| CN102284830B true CN102284830B (en) | 2013-11-20 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011102393251A Active CN102284830B (en) | 2011-08-19 | 2011-08-19 | Assembly equipment for tooth core of axle of electric locomotive |
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| CN (1) | CN102284830B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108534737B (en) * | 2018-06-09 | 2024-04-26 | 芜湖瑞鹄检具科技有限公司 | Measuring gauge for rear axle of passenger car and on-line automatic measuring method thereof |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5758555A (en) * | 1996-05-01 | 1998-06-02 | J.R. Engineering | Vertical turning machine |
| US6375381B1 (en) * | 2000-01-06 | 2002-04-23 | Curtiss Wright Flight Systems, Inc. | Machine element/assembly and magneform joint |
| CN201212264Y (en) * | 2008-06-24 | 2009-03-25 | 骆兆强 | Hydraulic driven automobile lifting table |
| CN201313411Y (en) * | 2008-12-09 | 2009-09-23 | 天津市天锻压力机有限公司 | Driving device of movable worktable of longitudinal beam hydraulic machine |
| CN201405183Y (en) * | 2009-04-27 | 2010-02-17 | 喻国锋 | Horizontal wheel shaft press-loading withdrawal machine |
-
2011
- 2011-08-19 CN CN2011102393251A patent/CN102284830B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5758555A (en) * | 1996-05-01 | 1998-06-02 | J.R. Engineering | Vertical turning machine |
| US6375381B1 (en) * | 2000-01-06 | 2002-04-23 | Curtiss Wright Flight Systems, Inc. | Machine element/assembly and magneform joint |
| CN201212264Y (en) * | 2008-06-24 | 2009-03-25 | 骆兆强 | Hydraulic driven automobile lifting table |
| CN201313411Y (en) * | 2008-12-09 | 2009-09-23 | 天津市天锻压力机有限公司 | Driving device of movable worktable of longitudinal beam hydraulic machine |
| CN201405183Y (en) * | 2009-04-27 | 2010-02-17 | 喻国锋 | Horizontal wheel shaft press-loading withdrawal machine |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN102284830A (en) | 2011-12-21 |
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