CN102284830A - Assembly equipment for tooth core of axle of electric locomotive - Google Patents

Assembly equipment for tooth core of axle of electric locomotive Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102284830A
CN102284830A CN2011102393251A CN201110239325A CN102284830A CN 102284830 A CN102284830 A CN 102284830A CN 2011102393251 A CN2011102393251 A CN 2011102393251A CN 201110239325 A CN201110239325 A CN 201110239325A CN 102284830 A CN102284830 A CN 102284830A
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China
Prior art keywords
tooth core
hook
oil cylinder
lifting
axle
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CN2011102393251A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102284830B (en
Inventor
吴建洪
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CRRC Qishuyan Co Ltd
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CSR Qishuyan Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of assembly of an axle and particularly relates to assembly equipment for a tooth core of the axle of an electric locomotive. The assembly equipment comprises a base, a workbench, a transverse sliding block, a mobile workbench, a motor, an upright post, a vertical sliding block, a hydraulic oil cylinder, a hydraulic oil cylinder seat, a lifting working disc, an alcula, an alcula oil cylinder, an alcula fixed seat, a fixed steel wire pulley, a steel wire, a weight balancing block, an equal-height seat, a driving chain wheel, a chain wheel I, a chain wheel II, a chain wheel III, a chain wheel shaft, a chain, a left chain fixed seat, a right chain fixed seat, the tooth core and the axle of the locomotive. In the assembly equipment for the axle of the locomotive, the mechanical alcula is adopted for lifting the axle of the locomotive, the tooth core is placed on a mobile working disc so as to move the tooth core to a heating region, after heating is completed, the tooth core is further moved to a mounting region, and the hydraulic oil cylinder is started to control the lifting working disc so as to mount the axle of the locomotive in the tooth core. By using the equipment, the labor intensity of operation staff can be reduced, the assembly quality of a product can be improved and the work efficiency can be improved.

Description

Electric locomotive axletree tooth core assembling equipment
Technical field
The present invention relates to axletree package technique field, especially a kind of motorcycle axle assembling equipment.
Background technology
Locomotive wheel is to the assembling of axletree and its tooth core the time, no special tooling is assembled it at present, need manually it to be adorned, because in installation process, need carry out installing after the heat treated to the tooth core, the temperature of tooth core be higher again, can cause scald to the workman in the process that the workman moves and installs the tooth core, and work such as the workman carries are wasted time and energy, and operating efficiency is low.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome existing locomotive wheel axletree and tooth core are installed trouble, the deficiency that workman's workload is high the invention provides a kind of motorcycle axle assembling equipment.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a kind of electric locomotive axletree tooth core assembling equipment, base is provided with workbench, described workbench is provided with transverse slider, described transverse slider is provided with travelling table, described workbench the right is provided with motor, described workbench rear is provided with column, described motor is provided with drive sprocket, the described motor left side is provided with sprocket shaft, described sprocket shaft is provided with sprocket wheel one and sprocket wheel two, described workbench left end is provided with sprocket wheel three, described travelling table is provided with left chain holder and right chain holder, described column is provided with the lifting scratch diskette, be provided with vertical slide block between lifting scratch diskette and the column, column is provided with the hydraulic jack seat, be provided with hydraulic jack between hydraulic jack seat and the lifting scratch diskette, described column top is provided with fixedly wireline pulley, described column inside is provided with equal pouring weight, steel wire connects equal pouring weight and lifting scratch diskette by fixing wireline pulley, described lifting scratch diskette is provided with a hook oil cylinder seat hook holder, described hook oil cylinder seat is provided with the hook oil cylinder, described hook holder is provided with hook, described hook oil cylinder connects hook, adopt chain to connect between described drive sprocket and the sprocket wheel one, adopt chain to connect between described sprocket wheel two and the left chain holder, adopt chain to connect between described sprocket wheel three and the right chain holder, described hook, the hook oil cylinder seat, hook holder and the supporting use of hook oil cylinder seat, and be at least 2 covers, described workbench below is provided with equal-high base, the number of described equal-high base is at least 2, described travelling table is provided with the tooth core, and described lifting scratch diskette below is provided with motorcycle axle.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows, this motorcycle axle assembling equipment adopts mechanical hook that motorcycle axle is sling, and the tooth core is placed on the mobile working dish, utilizes motor, sprocket wheel and chain that the tooth core is moved to heating region, after heating finishes, move to the installation region again, primer fluid compressing cylinder control lifting scratch diskette is packed in the tooth core motorcycle axle into, finish installation, use this equipment can alleviate labor intensity of operating personnel, improve the assembling quality of product, improve work efficiency.
Description of drawings
The present invention is further described below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a front view of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is a side view of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is a vertical view of the present invention;
Among the figure 1, base, 2, workbench, 3, transverse slider, 4, travelling table, 5, motor, 6, column, 7, vertical slide block, 8, hydraulic jack, 9, the hydraulic jack seat, 10, lifting scratch diskette, 11, hook, 12, the hook oil cylinder, 13, hook holder, 14, fixing wireline pulley, 15, steel wire, 16, equal pouring weight, 17, equal-high base, 18, drive sprocket, 19, sprocket wheel one, 20, sprocket wheel two, 21, sprocket wheel three, 22, sprocket shaft, 23, chain, 24, the left chain holder, 25, the right chain holder, 26, tooth core, 27, motorcycle axle.
The specific embodiment
In conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the present invention is further detailed explanation.Accompanying drawing is the schematic diagram of simplification, basic structure of the present invention only is described in a schematic way, so it only shows the formation relevant with the present invention.
A kind of electric locomotive axletree tooth core assembling equipment comprises base 1, workbench 2, transverse slider 3, travelling table 4, motor 5, column 6, vertical slide block 7, hydraulic jack 8, hydraulic jack seat 9, lifting scratch diskette 10, hook 11, hook oil cylinder 12, hook holder 13, fixedly wireline pulley 14, steel wire 15, equal pouring weight 16, equal-high base 17, drive sprocket 18, sprocket wheel 1, sprocket wheel 2 20, sprocket wheel 3 21, sprocket shaft 22, chain 23, left chain holder 24, right chain holder 25, tooth core 26 and motorcycle axle 27.
As Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention, a kind of electric locomotive axletree tooth core assembling equipment, base 1 is provided with workbench 2, described workbench 2 is provided with transverse slider 3, described transverse slider 3 is provided with travelling table 4, described workbench 2 the right are provided with motor 5, described workbench 2 rears are provided with column 6, described motor 5 is provided with drive sprocket 18, described motor 5 left sides are provided with sprocket shaft 22, described sprocket shaft 22 is provided with sprocket wheel 1 and sprocket wheel 2 20, and described workbench 2 left ends are provided with sprocket wheel 3 21, and described travelling table 4 is provided with left chain holder 24 and right chain holder 25, described column 6 is provided with lifting scratch diskette 10, be provided with vertical slide block 7 between lifting scratch diskette 10 and the column 6, column 6 is provided with hydraulic jack seat 9, is provided with hydraulic jack 8 between hydraulic jack seat 9 and the lifting scratch diskette 10.Workbench 2 and column 6 form the work top that motorcycle axle 27 is installed, and this just provides working environment for motorcycle axle 27 is installed, and has avoided old-fashioned manual installation mode, has reduced staff's working strength.
Described column 6 tops are provided with fixedly wireline pulley 14, and described column 6 inside are provided with equal pouring weight 16, and steel wire 15 passes through fixedly wireline pulley 14 equal pouring weight 16 of connection and lifting scratch diskettes 10.Utilize fixedly wireline pulley 14, steel wire 15, equal pouring weight 16 and hydraulic jack 8, guarantee the height of lifting scratch diskette 10, control lifting scratch diskette 10 moves up and down, thereby control motorcycle axle 27 moves up and down, and conveniently is inserted in tooth core 26, has improved operating efficiency.
Described lifting scratch diskette 10 is provided with 28 hook holders 13 of hook oil cylinder seat, and described hook oil cylinder seat 28 is provided with hook oil cylinder 12, and described hook holder 13 is provided with hook 11, and described hook oil cylinder 12 connects hook 11.Utilize hook oil cylinder 12 and hook holder 13 that hook 11 is moved under the effect of hook holder 13, to reach the effect of hanging motorcycle axle 27, this has just been avoided workman's manual support motorcycle axle 27, has reduced workman's working strength.
Adopt chain 23 to connect between described drive sprocket 18 and the sprocket wheel 1, adopt chain 23 to connect between described sprocket wheel 2 20 and the left chain holder, adopt chain 23 to connect between described sprocket wheel 3 21 and the right chain holder 25.Adopt the type of drive of motor 5, drive sprocket 18, sprocket wheel 1, sprocket wheel 2 20, sprocket wheel 3 21 and chain 23 to drive travelling table 4; this has just been avoided the tooth core 26 after the workman goes to touch heating; avoid the workman to be scalded, protected workman's safety by tooth core 26.
Described hook 11, hook oil cylinder seat 12, hook holder 13 and the 28 supporting uses of hook oil cylinder seat, and be at least 2 covers.Many covers use, and guarantee that motorcycle axle 27 can vertical hanging, the situation of landing can not occur tilting, have guaranteed the reasonable safety of installation process.
Described workbench 2 belows are provided with equal-high base 17, and the number of described equal-high base 17 is at least 2.A plurality of equal-high bases 17 guarantee that workbench 2 on same working face, guarantees the accuracy of installing.
Described travelling table 4 is provided with tooth core 26, and described lifting scratch diskette 10 belows are provided with motorcycle axle 27.Travelling table 4 can move to heating region with tooth core 26, and moves to the installation region after heating finishes, and lifting scratch diskette 10 can move up and down motorcycle axle 27, in order to motorcycle axle 27 is inserted in tooth core 26, reduce workman's the amount of labour, improved the assembling quality of product, improved work efficiency.
When this electric locomotive axletree tooth core is equipped in work, utilize the hook 11 on the lifting scratch diskette 10 that motorcycle axle vertical 27 is directly hung, control the height of lifting scratch diskette 10 again by hydraulic jack 8, make motorcycle axle 27 be in suitable installation site, utilize motor 5 to drive travelling table 4, with being placed in that tooth core 26 on the travelling table 4 moves is thermal region, treating that tooth core 26 heating finishes drives travelling table 4 again the tooth core is moved to the installation region, in this engineering, avoided the staff to touch tooth core 26, avoid the work people to be scalded, when treating that tooth core 26 is in the installation site, drive hydraulic jack 8, lifting scratch diskette 10 is descended, thereby make motorcycle axle 27 be inserted in tooth core 26, by the time promptly finish installment work after the tooth core cooling, whole erection process rapid and convenient has reduced workman's the amount of labour, improve the assembling quality of product, improve work efficiency.

Claims (7)

1. an electric locomotive axletree tooth core assembling is equipped, it is characterized in that, base (1) is provided with workbench (2), described workbench (2) is provided with transverse slider (3), described transverse slider (3) is provided with travelling table (4), described workbench (2) the right is provided with motor (5), described workbench (2) rear is provided with column (6), described motor (5) is provided with drive sprocket (18), described motor (5) left side is provided with sprocket shaft (22), described sprocket shaft (22) is provided with sprocket wheel one (19) and sprocket wheel two (20), described workbench (2) left end is provided with sprocket wheel three (21), described travelling table (4) is provided with left chain holder (24) and right chain holder (25), described column (6) is provided with lifting scratch diskette (10), be provided with vertical slide block (7) between lifting scratch diskette (10) and the column (6), column (6) is provided with hydraulic jack seat (9), is provided with hydraulic jack (8) between hydraulic jack seat (9) and the lifting scratch diskette (10).
2. electric locomotive axletree tooth core assembling equipment according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described column (6) top is provided with fixedly wireline pulley (14), described column (6) inside is provided with equal pouring weight (16), and steel wire (15) connects equal pouring weight (16) and lifting scratch diskette (10) by fixing wireline pulley (14).
3. electric locomotive axletree tooth core assembling equipment according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described lifting scratch diskette (10) is provided with the individual hook holder of hook oil cylinder seat (28) (13), described hook oil cylinder seat (28) is provided with hook oil cylinder (12), described hook holder (13) is provided with hook (11), and described hook oil cylinder (12) connects hook (11).
4. electric locomotive axletree tooth core assembling equipment according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, adopt chain (23) to connect between described drive sprocket (18) and the sprocket wheel one (19), adopt chain (23) to connect between described sprocket wheel two (20) and the left chain holder, adopt chain (23) to connect between described sprocket wheel three (21) and the right chain holder (25).
5. electric locomotive axletree tooth core assembling equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described hook (11), hook oil cylinder seat (12), hook holder (13) and the supporting use of hook oil cylinder seat (28), and be at least 2 covers.
6. electric locomotive axletree tooth core assembling equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that described workbench (2) below is provided with equal-high base (17), and the number of described equal-high base (17) is at least 2.
7. electric locomotive axletree tooth core assembling equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that described travelling table (4) is provided with tooth core (26), and described lifting scratch diskette (10) below is provided with motorcycle axle (27).
CN2011102393251A 2011-08-19 2011-08-19 Assembly equipment for tooth core of axle of electric locomotive Active CN102284830B (en)

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CN102284830B CN102284830B (en) 2013-11-20

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108534737A (en) * 2018-06-09 2018-09-14 芜湖瑞鹄检具科技有限公司 A kind of passenger car rear axle measures cubing and its on-line automaticization measurement method

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5758555A (en) * 1996-05-01 1998-06-02 J.R. Engineering Vertical turning machine
US6375381B1 (en) * 2000-01-06 2002-04-23 Curtiss Wright Flight Systems, Inc. Machine element/assembly and magneform joint
CN201212264Y (en) * 2008-06-24 2009-03-25 骆兆强 Hydraulic driven automobile lifting table
CN201313411Y (en) * 2008-12-09 2009-09-23 天津市天锻压力机有限公司 Driving device of movable worktable of longitudinal beam hydraulic machine
CN201405183Y (en) * 2009-04-27 2010-02-17 喻国锋 Horizontal wheel shaft press-loading withdrawal machine

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5758555A (en) * 1996-05-01 1998-06-02 J.R. Engineering Vertical turning machine
US6375381B1 (en) * 2000-01-06 2002-04-23 Curtiss Wright Flight Systems, Inc. Machine element/assembly and magneform joint
CN201212264Y (en) * 2008-06-24 2009-03-25 骆兆强 Hydraulic driven automobile lifting table
CN201313411Y (en) * 2008-12-09 2009-09-23 天津市天锻压力机有限公司 Driving device of movable worktable of longitudinal beam hydraulic machine
CN201405183Y (en) * 2009-04-27 2010-02-17 喻国锋 Horizontal wheel shaft press-loading withdrawal machine

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108534737A (en) * 2018-06-09 2018-09-14 芜湖瑞鹄检具科技有限公司 A kind of passenger car rear axle measures cubing and its on-line automaticization measurement method
CN108534737B (en) * 2018-06-09 2024-04-26 芜湖瑞鹄检具科技有限公司 Measuring gauge for rear axle of passenger car and on-line automatic measuring method thereof

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