CN102280049A - Device and method for training procedure utilization habit of million kilowatt nuclear power plant - Google Patents
Device and method for training procedure utilization habit of million kilowatt nuclear power plant Download PDFInfo
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- CN102280049A CN102280049A CN2011102547512A CN201110254751A CN102280049A CN 102280049 A CN102280049 A CN 102280049A CN 2011102547512 A CN2011102547512 A CN 2011102547512A CN 201110254751 A CN201110254751 A CN 201110254751A CN 102280049 A CN102280049 A CN 102280049A
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Abstract
The invention is suitable for the field of control of nuclear power, and provides a device and a method for training a procedure utilization habit of a million kilowatt nuclear power plant. The device comprises operation input equipment which is used for outputting the state of the equipment and detecting an operation instruction inputted by a user; and control equipment is used for judging whether the operation instruction detected by the operation input equipment is correct or not according to a set of standard operation instructions stored in advance, and controlling alarm equipment to output alarm information when the operation instruction is wrong. The training device provided by the invention can be used for training and guiding trained personnel to correctly operate procedures for enhancing production safety and reducing the cycle and the cost of procedure training. Simultaneously, human factor disturbance information for disturbing or confusing the user to correctly use the procedures is outputted; and the human factor disturbance information is obtained by analyzing summarizing and extending a large amount of accidents caused by misoperation of the procedures. The meaning of the device lies in strengthening the importance of a human factor mistake trap for procedure users, so as to better guide the procedure utilization habit of the procedure users.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to nuclear power control and computer network intelligent terminal field, relate in particular to the trainer and the method for a kind of million kilowatt nuclear power station program use habit.
Background technology
In the million kilowatt nuclear power station, generally all each equipment in the nuclear power station is controlled and coordinated by intellectualizing system, in intellectualizing system, can relate to a lot of application programs.Correctly service routine is the basis of reducing human error, avoiding security incident, for keeping the safety in production and living significant.Particularly for million kilowatt nuclear power control field, because the nuclear power control system is generally all comparatively complicated, control field of nuclear has the requirement of high security, and wrong program use habit may cause the loss that can't retrieve, therefore, correct program use habit seems in control field of nuclear and is even more important, in order to guarantee the safety of nuclear power station, nuclear power station generally all needs to spend great amount of manpower and material resources and the time is carried out the use training of application program to the nuclear power station operating personnel, so that the nuclear power station operating personnel form good program use habit.
The Training Methodology of existing program use habit mainly is the mode that adopts theoretical preach, promptly write the use study course of various application programs, instruct the correct use-pattern of various application programs in trainee's nuclear power station in the mode of collective study, the perhaps mode to instruct in words and by deeds, the trainee practises a period of time under experienced operating personnel's guidance.Not only the cycle is long for the training patterns of existing this program use habit, weak effect, and the mode of theoretical preach can't allow the employee from being touched in the depth of one's heart, also can't allow the vivid seriousness of realizing the safety problem that wrong program use habit brings of employee, thereby be difficult to allow the employee grasp the use habit of correct program fast, accurately and efficiently, bring potential safety hazard to production, increased training cost and cycle simultaneously.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the embodiment of the invention is to provide a kind of trainer of program use habit, is intended to solve existing program and uses that training method efficient is low, cost is high, the problem of weak effect.
The embodiment of the invention is achieved in that a kind of trainer of program use habit, and described device comprises operation input apparatus, the opertaing device that is connected with described operation input apparatus, and the panalarm that is connected with described opertaing device, wherein:
The state of described operation input apparatus output device also detects the operational order that the user imports;
Described opertaing device judges according to the standard operating instruction collection of storage in advance whether the detected operational order of described operation input apparatus is correct, and when the operational order mistake, controls described panalarm output alarm information.
Another purpose of the embodiment of the invention is to provide a kind of training method of program use habit, and described method comprises the steps:
State by the operation input apparatus output device also detects the operational order of user's input;
Whether opertaing device is correct according to the detected operational order of standard operating instruction collection decision operation input equipment of storage in advance, and when the operational order mistake, control panalarm output alarm information.
In embodiments of the present invention, by a kind of trainer of program use habit is provided, this trainer is after receiving the operational order of trainee by the operation input apparatus input, standard operating instruction collection according to storage in advance judges whether this operational order is correct, and when the operational order mistake, output alarm information, thereby can train and guide the correct running program of trainee, make the employee can grasp the operating position of program fast, accurately and efficiently, improve the security of producing, reduce the cycle and the cost of program training simultaneously.Simultaneously in order to obtain training effect preferably, simultaneously also output be used for to the correct service routine of user disturb or the people that obscures because of interfere information.This people is to obtain by analyzing a large amount of accident summary and amplifications that occur owing to the maloperation to program because of interfere information.Its meaning is the reinforcement schedule user of service to the attention of people because of the error trap, thus better boot user of service's program use habit.It is very approximate with the standard operating instruction collection that this people can be provided with because of interfere information, also the faulty operation that often occurs in the actual mechanical process can be compiled into the people because of in the interfere information, when the trainer that adopts the embodiment of the invention to provide carries out program use training, export this people and give trainee's reference because of interfere information, the trainee must be able to perceive and this people because of the error message in the interfere information, thereby service routine that could be correct, so just can further cultivate the custom of the correct service routine of trainee, and make the trainee with deep impression for correct program use habit.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structured flowchart that the embodiment of the invention provides the trainer of program use habit;
Fig. 2 is the exemplary plot of the grid pad that provides of the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the realization flow figure that the employing that provides of inventive embodiments trainer shown in Figure 1 is realized the training method of program use habit.
Embodiment
In order to make purpose of the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearer,, the present invention is further elaborated below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein only in order to explanation the present invention, and be not used in qualification the present invention.
In embodiments of the present invention, a kind of trainer of program use habit is provided, this trainer is after receiving the operational order of trainee by the operation input apparatus input, standard operating instruction collection according to storage in advance judges whether this operational order is correct, and when the operational order mistake, output alarm information, thereby can train and guide the correct running program of trainee, make the employee can grasp the operating position of program fast, accurately and efficiently, improve the security of producing, reduce the cycle and the cost of program training simultaneously.
For technical solutions according to the invention are described, describe below by specific embodiment.
The trainer that program provided by the invention is used goes for need carrying out arbitrarily the field that program is used training, especially for the comparatively complicated field of the program of carrying out Industry Control, as control field of nuclear.Because in control field of nuclear, the program that is used to control the co-ordination between the various device that constitutes nuclear power generating sets is generally all comparatively complicated, come the employee is trained and guides by the trainer that adopts program provided by the invention to use, can make the employee can grasp the using method of various programs fast, accurately and efficiently, and then improve the security of producing, reduced the training cost of enterprise simultaneously.
Fig. 1 shows the structure of the trainer of the program use habit that the embodiment of the invention provides, and for convenience of explanation, only shows the part relevant with the embodiment of the invention.
This trainer comprises operation input apparatus 1, the opertaing device 2 that is connected with operation input apparatus 1, the panalarm 3 that is connected with opertaing device 2.Wherein:
The state of operation input apparatus 1 output device also detects the operational order that the user imports.The status information that wherein comprises facility information and equipment in the operational order.
Wherein equipment comprises the related all devices of program of needs training, and as in the time need training the use of the working procedure of nuclear power generating sets, this equipment comprises all devices that the working procedure of nuclear power generating sets relates to.In embodiments of the present invention, facility information includes but not limited to device identification etc.The status information of equipment includes but not limited to open (OPEN), closes (CLS), starts (ON), stop transport (OFF) etc.In control field of nuclear, open and be meant the valve open state, close the valve closing state that is meant, start the pump startup state that is meant, stopping transport is meant the pump shutdown state.
This operation input apparatus 1 comprises state output module 11, the detection module 12 that is connected with state output module 11.
Wherein state output module 11 is exported the state of each equipment.In embodiments of the present invention, the state of each equipment that relates to by state output module 11 written-out programs, thus the user can determine the operational order that it should be imported according to the state of each equipment.
In embodiments of the present invention, state output module 11 can be the grid pad.This grid pad can adopt any materials to make.See also Fig. 2, this grid pad comprises a plurality of grid pieces of being determined by coordinate in length and breadth, the coordinate in length and breadth of each grid piece constitute device code, this device code is used for a kind of equipment of unique identification.Like this, the equipment of the device code that the constitutes sign of all corresponding a kind of coordinate in length and breadth by this grid piece of each the grid piece in the grid pad.Export the state of this grid piece corresponding equipment by the grid piece.In order to reach program result of use preferably, the various states of circulation output device in the grid piece.
As shown in Figure 2, the sign of ordinate is respectively 1RCP, 1GCT, 1RCV, 2GCT, 2RCV, 1RRA, the sign of horizontal ordinate is respectively 013VP, 013VD, 031VP, 107PO, 101PO, 101CO, the device code that constitutes of the sign 013VP of the sign 1RCP of the ordinate of grid pad and horizontal ordinate is 1RCP013VP like this, and the code that is designated the grid corresponding equipment of determining ordinate and that be designated the 013VP horizontal ordinate of 1RCP is 1RCP013VP.Other equipment are given unnecessary details no longer one by one at this by that analogy.
In embodiments of the present invention, detection module 12 comprises sensor or switch, and the peripheral circuit that is connected with sensor or switch.In follow-up explanation of the present invention, with the sensor example all, the principle of switch is consistent with principle of sensors.
In embodiments of the present invention, below the grid piece of grid pad, be provided with corresponding sensor and peripheral circuit, be used to detect the user and whether imported operational order, and detected operational order is transferred to opertaing device 2 by this grid piece.Wherein the mode of input operation instruction includes but not limited to touch the grid piece, tramples the grid piece, clicks grid piece etc.When sensor has been imported operational order to the user by this grid piece, as detect that the user touches or when having trampled the grid piece, obtain the status information of the equipment of this grid piece corresponding equipment information (as device code) and this grid piece output, and the facility information that obtains and the status information of equipment be included in the detected operational order, again this is comprised that the operational order of the status information of facility information and equipment transfers to opertaing device 2.Illustrate as follows:
See also Fig. 2, when the user trample ordinate be designated 1RCP and horizontal ordinate be designated the grid piece that 013VP determines the time, the sensor that is arranged on this grid piece below this moment is to operational order, and obtain the status information (being assumed to be OPEN) of the equipment of this grid piece corresponding equipment information (is 1RCP013VP as device code) and this grid piece output this moment, peripheral circuit by sensor will comprise that facility information is that the status information of 1RCP013VP and equipment is that the operational order of OPEN transfers to opertaing device 2, and this operational order represents that the user opens the valve arrangement that is designated 1RCP013VP.
Whether opertaing device 2 is correct according to the standard operating instruction collection decision operation input equipment 1 detected operational order of storage in advance, and when the operational order mistake, control panalarm 3 output alarm information.This opertaing device 2 can be computing machine etc.This opertaing device 2 comprises storage unit 21, comparison judgment unit 22, control module 23.
The equipment that is designated " 1RCP031VP " with correct unlatching is that example describes, its standard operating instruction collection is as follows: the notice value is long before the operation beginning, the device shutdown of 1RRA031VP will be designated, the opening of device of 2RCV031VP will be designated, the device shutdown of 2RCV013VD will be designated, the device shutdown of 2GCT013VP will be designated, the device shutdown of 1RCV013VD will be designated, the device shutdown of 1GCT031VP will be designated, the equipment that is designated 1GCT101PO is stopped transport, will be designated the opening of device of 1RCP031VP.Be that the user only could correct unlatching be designated the equipment of " 1RCP031VP " according to above-mentioned standard operating instruction collection, otherwise just possibly can't open the equipment that is designated " 1RCP031VP ", even may cause a serious accident.
Whether comparison judgment unit 22 reads from storage unit 21 and the corresponding standard operating instruction collection of operation input apparatus 1 detected operational order, and correct according to the standard operating instruction collection decision operation input equipment 1 detected operational order that reads.
In embodiments of the present invention, opertaing device 2 is behind the operational order that receives operation input apparatus 1 transmission, start comparison judgment unit 22, comparison judgment unit 22 reads from storage unit 21 and the corresponding standard operating instruction collection of operation input apparatus 1 detected operational order, and operation input apparatus 1 detected operational order and the standard operating instruction collection that reads compared, thereby whether decision operation input equipment 1 detected operational order is correct.When operation input apparatus 1 detected operational order is compared with the standard operating instruction collection that reads, owing to comprise the status information of facility information and equipment in the detected operational order, thereby can obtain detected operational order according to wherein facility information is operational order at which equipment, it is which kind of operation of carrying out at which equipment that the status information of foundation equipment wherein can obtain detected operational order, is illustrated as follows with grid pad shown in Figure 2:
The facility information that comprises when detected operational order is 1RCP013VP, when the status information of equipment is OPEN, then according to this operational order can obtain this operational order at be that device identification is the equipment of 1RCP013VP, this operational order is to be that the equipment of 1RCP013VP carries out the OPEN operation at device identification.
A, article one instruction assignment of earlier standard operating instruction being concentrated are given A, and detected operational order assignment is given B for the first time simultaneously;
B, judge whether A and B mate, if, execution in step C, otherwise execution in step D;
Judge that wherein the detailed process whether A and B mate is to judge whether assignment gives the operational order of B whether identical with assignment to the operational order of A, promptly judge these two kinds of operational orders at equipment whether identical, judge simultaneously whether these two kinds of operational orders are identical at the operation that equipment carries out, if it is identical, then judge A and B coupling, otherwise, judge that A and B do not match.
C, output function be information accurately, and execution in step E.
The output function mode of information any one mode that can provide for prior art accurately wherein, in addition, accurately in the information, accumulative total is operated number of times accurately in output function.
D, generation alarm control signal, and execution in step E.Triggering panalarm 3 by this alarm control signal reports to the police.
E, the next standard operating instruction assignment that standard operating instruction is concentrated are given A, give B with detected next operational order assignment simultaneously, and jump to step B.
Above process is carried out in circulation, up to the user one wheel operation of program is finished.
When control module 23 judges that at comparison judgment unit 22 the detected operational order of described operation input apparatus is incorrect, the processing of reporting to the police of control panalarm 3.
Panalarm 3 processing of under the control of opertaing device 2, reporting to the police.
In embodiments of the present invention, panalarm 3 can adopt any one mode of prior art to report to the police, as sound and light alarm etc.
The trainer that provides by the embodiment of the invention carries out the training of program use habit to the trainee, thereby can train and guide the correct running program of trainee, make the employee can grasp correct program use habit fast, accurately and efficiently, improve the security of producing, reduce the program training cost simultaneously.
In another embodiment of the present invention, also store the people in the said memory cells 21 because of interfere information, and this trainer comprises that also the people is because of interference units 4.This people because of the people of interference units 4 reading pre-stored from storage unit 21 because of interfere information, and export this people because of interfere information to the user.This people also can be used as the separate equipment in this trainer because of interference units can be arranged in the opertaing device 2.
Wherein the people is used for information that the correct service routine of user is disturbed or obscured because of interfere information is meant.This people is to obtain by analyzing a large amount of accident summary and amplifications that occur owing to the maloperation to program because of interfere information.Its meaning is the reinforcement schedule user of service to the attention of people because of the error trap, thus better boot user of service's program use habit.
In order to obtain training effect preferably, it is very approximate with the standard operating instruction collection that this people can be provided with because of interfere information, also the faulty operation that often occurs in the actual mechanical process can be compiled into the people because of in the interfere information, when the trainer that adopts the embodiment of the invention to provide carries out program use training, export this people and give trainee's reference because of interfere information, the trainee must be able to perceive and this people because of the error message in the interfere information, thereby service routine that could be correct, so just can further cultivate the custom of the correct service routine of trainee, and make the trainee with deep impression for correct program use habit.
For comparative illustration, below provide standard operating instruction collection and corresponding people example because of interfere information, but standard operating instruction collection and corresponding people because of interfere information all not with the following limit that is illustrated as.The standard operating instruction collection standard instruction set of " 1RCP031VP being opened " with 1RCP031VP " unlatching " as shown in table 1 wherein, standard instruction set shown in the table 3 with 1RCP031VP " unlatching ", the standard instruction set that 1GCT031VP " is closed " shown in the table 5, standard instruction set shown in the table 7 with 1RCV013VP " unlatching ", the people who answers with aforesaid standards operational order set pair is because of interfere information such as table 2 respectively, 4,6, shown in 8, in order better to compare, which having marked in because of interfere information people provided by the invention partly is wrong operation, the i.e. often faulty operation behavior of appearance of the trainee who deliberately is provided with, but when reality is exported this people because of interfere information, hide mark wherein, perhaps behind faulty operation output sound and light alarm to the trainee, export the content of this mark part, when training next time, import correct operational order with prompting and guiding trainee.
Table 1
Table 2
Table 3
Table 4
Table 5
Table 6
Table 7
Table 8
The people shown in the table 2 because of interfere information in, by comparing as can be known with the standard operating instruction collection shown in the table 1, wherein " 2GCT013VP is opened " and should be " 2GCT013VP is closed ", therefore, in the training process that the trainee is carried out the program use, by exporting the people shown in the table 2 because of interfere information, the trainee need be correct operational order because of which tells the interfere information from this people, which is wrong operational order, thereby its service routine of guiding that could be correct, when the people who does not tell output as the trainee instructs because of the faulty operation in the interfere information, then the trainee will be according to the operational order of this people because of the interfere information input error, thereby cause that trainer provided by the invention carries out onsite alarming to the faulty operation instruction of the current input of trainee, can make the trainee make mistakes with deep impression in this way to it, thereby guiding and the bad program use habit of correcting the trainee, make that the trainee can be quick, accurately, grasp the operating position of program efficiently, improve the security of producing, reduce the cycle and the cost of program training simultaneously.Because of interfere information, the rest may be inferred for the people shown in other table.
It should be noted that what each included unit of said system was just divided according to function logic, but be not limited to above-mentioned division, as long as can realize function corresponding; In addition, the concrete title of each functional unit also just for the ease of mutual differentiation, is not limited to protection scope of the present invention.
The above-mentioned trainer of employing that Fig. 3 shows the embodiment of the invention to be provided is realized the realization flow of the training method of program use habit, and details are as follows:
In step S101, the state by the operation input apparatus output device also detects the operational order of user's input.
The status information that wherein comprises facility information and equipment in the operational order.Wherein equipment comprises all devices that the program of needs training relates to, and as in the time need training the use of the working procedure of nuclear power generating sets, this equipment comprises all devices that the working procedure of nuclear power generating sets relates to.In embodiments of the present invention, facility information includes but not limited to device identification etc.The status information of equipment includes but not limited to open (OPEN), closes (CLS), starts (ON), stop transport (OFF) etc.In control field of nuclear, open and be meant the valve open state, close the valve closing state that is meant, start the pump startup state that is meant, stopping transport is meant the pump shutdown state.
Wherein state by the operation input apparatus output device and the step that detects the operational order of user's input are specially:
Export the various states of each equipment by the grid pad of operation input apparatus, and adopt the sensor of operation input apparatus or switch by judging whether the user touches, tramples or click the operational order that the grid piece detects user's input, obtain user's touch, the pairing facility information of grid piece of trampling or clicking and the status information of equipment simultaneously.
In step 102, whether opertaing device is correct according to the detected operational order of standard operating instruction collection decision operation input equipment of storage in advance, and when the operational order mistake, control panalarm output alarm information.
In embodiments of the present invention, carry out emulation, so that the use training that the student is carried out various programs stores the standard operating instruction collection corresponding to distinct program in advance for the ease of use to the program of more kind.The operational order that should import when this standard operating instruction collection is correct service routine and the input sequencing of each operational order.
Whether correct step is specially opertaing device according to the detected operational order of storing in advance of standard operating instruction collection decision operation input equipment:
A, article one instruction assignment of earlier standard operating instruction being concentrated are given A, and detected operational order assignment is given B for the first time simultaneously;
B, judge whether A and B mate, if, execution in step C, otherwise execution in step D;
Judge that wherein the detailed process whether A and B mate is to judge whether assignment gives the operational order of B whether identical with assignment to the operational order of A, promptly judge these two kinds of operational orders at equipment whether identical, judge simultaneously whether these two kinds of operational orders are identical at the operation that equipment carries out, if it is identical, then judge A and B coupling, otherwise, judge that A and B do not match.
C, output function be information accurately, and execution in step E.
The output function mode of information any one mode that can provide for prior art accurately wherein, in addition, accurately in the information, accumulative total is operated number of times accurately in output function.
D, generation alarm control signal, and execution in step E.Triggering panalarm 3 by this alarm control signal reports to the police.
E, the next standard operating instruction assignment that standard operating instruction is concentrated are given A, give B with detected next operational order assignment simultaneously, and jump to step B.
Above process is carried out in circulation, up to the user one wheel operation of program is finished.
In another embodiment of the present invention, this method also comprises the steps:
The people of reading pre-stored is because of interfere information, and exports this people because of interfere information to the user in user's training process.
When the trainer that utilizes the embodiment of the invention to provide carries out the training of program use habit, trainer is by the various states of each equipment of each grid piece circulation output of its grid pad, as the opening (OPEN), close (CLS), start (ON) of this equipment of circulation output in grid piece definite by coordinate combination " 1RRA031VP " in length and breadth, (OFF) state of stopping transport.Standard operating instruction collection with " 1RCP031VP is opened " shown in the table 1 is an example, the trainee at first needs to determine current needs apparatus operating (promptly need trample grid piece) according to the coordinate in length and breadth of grid pad, promptly by the definite grid piece of the combination of coordinate " 1RRA031VP " in length and breadth, whether need to observe the state of the equipment of exporting in this grid piece then for closing (CLS) state, the trainee only exports in the grid piece definite by the combination of coordinate " 1RRA031VP " in length and breadth and tramples or push this grid piece when closing (CLS) state, could import first correct operational order, next, when having only the trainee (OPEN) state opened in output in the grid piece definite by the combination of coordinate " 2RCV031VP " in length and breadth, trample or push this grid piece, could import the second correct operational order, the rest may be inferred in other instructions, instruct till last concentrated operational order of this standard operating instruction of input, if middle trainee has stepped on wrong grid piece, trampled the grid piece when perhaps the state of concentrating respective operations to instruct at the state and the standard operating instruction of the output of grid piece is not inconsistent, perhaps trampling the order of grid piece concentrates the order of each instruction inconsistent with standard operating instruction, the operational order and the standard operating instruction collection that all will be judged to be trainee's input are not inconsistent, and will carry out sound and light alarm in real time and handle.Simultaneously, when the trainee trains, can export the people simultaneously because of interfere information, the trainee in the process of undergoing training with reference to this people during because of interfere information, need to discover in time, fast this people because of the error message in the interfere information, the various operational orders of input that could be correct, thus strengthened the trainee to the people because of the people that relates in the interfere information attention because of the error trap, thereby strengthen the good program use habit of trainee.
Certain trainer provided by the invention is when reality is used, multiple training patterns is arranged, be stored in controller (as computing machine etc.) lining as the standard operating instruction collection, simultaneously the standard operating instruction collection printed the paper delivery part and given the teacher, the people prints the paper delivery part because of interfere information and gives the trainee.This people because of interfere information without any explanation, the teacher expect the trainee can use correct " program using method " (for example complete and accurate ground prehension program before make demands, as the people because of comprising " can only operate and face equipment mutually " in the interfere information, if having a question when reading the people because of interfere information, the trainee just can put question to, obtain clarification, if the trainee does not carefully see the just hasty operation of these preconditions, that just must be made mistakes).
When adopting trainer provided by the invention to carry out the training of program use, detect per step operation of trainee by the operation input apparatus of trainer, and generation instruction corresponding, these operational orders are corresponding one by one with the standard operating instruction collection, whether per step operation of judging the trainee is correct, if operate when correct, trainer is just reminded " operation is correct ", during operating mistake, trainer is " sound and light alarm your writing " just.
In the present invention, by analyzing abundant cases, application program at every kind of needs training, the faulty operation or the program using method improperly of key of the application program of every kind of needs training summarized in summary, thereby generate the people because of interfere information, and in trainee's training process, export this people because of interfere information, if thereby the trainee is at ordinary times in the process of service routine, use habit to program is bad, there are above-mentioned mistake or operation behavior improperly, when perhaps correct program operating position being unfamiliar with, all can pass through the operational order of the operation input apparatus input error of trainer, thereby cause the sound and light alarm of trainer, to realize that the trainee is carried out the purpose that program is used training.
In order to reach better training effect, when training, also various interference to be set, make every effort to working site true to nature.The trainee time will expose its use habit of program improperly at ordinary times in training, and cause various " consequences " (as carry out failure, reporting to the police occurs etc.), thereby the trainee recognizes and ownly is still waiting to improve aspect which when service routine.Strengthen by repetition training, make the trainee form good program use habit.
In embodiments of the present invention, a kind of trainer of program use habit is provided, this trainer is after receiving the operational order of trainee by the operation input apparatus input, standard operating instruction collection according to storage in advance judges whether this operational order is correct, and when the operational order mistake, output alarm information, thereby can train and guide the correct running program of trainee, make the employee can grasp the operating position of program fast, accurately and efficiently, improve the security of producing, reduce the cycle and the cost of program training simultaneously.This trainer is in trainee's training process in addition, can import various people come interference user because of interfere information training, thereby strengthened the trainee to the people because of the people that relates in the interfere information attention because of the error trap, thereby strengthen the good program use habit of trainee.
One of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that, realize that all or part of step in the foregoing description method is to instruct relevant hardware to finish by program, described program can be in being stored in a computer read/write memory medium, described storage medium is as ROM/RAM, disk, CD etc.
The above only is preferred embodiment of the present invention, not in order to restriction the present invention, all any modifications of being done within the spirit and principles in the present invention, is equal to and replaces and improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (24)
1. the trainer of a million kilowatt nuclear power station program use habit is characterized in that, described device comprises operation input apparatus, the opertaing device that is connected with described operation input apparatus, and the panalarm that is connected with described opertaing device, wherein:
The state of described operation input apparatus output device also detects the operational order that the user imports;
Described opertaing device judges according to the standard operating instruction collection of storage in advance whether the detected operational order of described operation input apparatus is correct, and when the operational order mistake, controls described panalarm output alarm information.
2. device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described opertaing device comprises:
Storage unit is used for storage standards operational order collection;
Comparison judgment unit, be used for reading the standard operating instruction collection corresponding, and judge according to the standard operating instruction collection that reads whether the detected operational order of described operation input apparatus is correct with the detected operational order of described operation input apparatus from described storage unit;
Control module is used for when comparison judgment unit judges that the detected operational order of described operation input apparatus is incorrect, controls the processing of reporting to the police of described panalarm.
3. device as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that, described storage unit is also stored the people because of interfere information, and described device also comprises:
The people is because of interference units, is used for people from described storage unit reading pre-stored because of interfere information, and exports this people because of interfere information to the user.
4. device as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that, described people is to be used for information that the correct service routine of user is disturbed or obscured because of interfere information, and described people is by analyzing a large amount of because accident summaries and amplification that the maloperation of program is occurred obtain because of interfere information.
5. device as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that, described people comprises that because of interfere information people with 1RCP031VP " unlatching " is because of interfere information, with the people of 1RCP031VP " unlatching " because of interfere information, the people that 1GCT031VP " is closed " is because of interfere information, with the people of 1RCV013VP " unlatching " because of interfere information.
6. device as claimed in claim 5, it is characterized in that described people with 1RCP031VP " unlatching " comprises because of interfere information: operation begins preceding notice value length, 1RRA031VP is closed, 2RCV031VP is opened, 2RCV013VD is closed, 2GCT013VP is opened, 1RCV013VD is closed, 1GCT031VP is closed, 1RCP031VP is opened.
7. device as claimed in claim 5, it is characterized in that described people with 1RCP031VP " unlatching " comprises because of interfere information: operation begins preceding notice value length, 1RRA031V is closed, 2RCV031VP is opened, 2RCV013VD is closed, 2GCT013VP is opened, 1RCV013VD is closed, 1GCT031VP is closed, 1RCP031VP is opened.
8. device as claimed in claim 5, it is characterized in that the described people that 1GCT031VP " is closed " comprises because of interfere information: before the operation beginning notice value long, 1RRA031VP is closed, 2RCV031VP is opened, 2RCV013VD is closed, 2GCT013VP is closed, 1RCV013VD is closed, 1GCT031VP is closed, 1GCT107PO is started, 1GCT101PO is stopped transport, 1RCP107PO is stopped transport, 1RCP031VP is opened.
9. device as claimed in claim 5, it is characterized in that described people with 1RCV013VP " unlatching " comprises because of interfere information: before the operation beginning notice value long, 1RRA013VD is closed, 2RCV013VD is opened, 2RCV031VP is closed, 2GCT013VP is closed, 1RCV013VP is opened, 1GCT031VP is closed, 1RCV013VD is opened, 2GCT107CO is stopped transport, 1RCV101PO is stopped transport, 1GCT101PO is stopped transport, 1GCT107CO is started, 1RCP013VD is opened.
10. device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that described operation input apparatus comprises the state output module, and the detection module that is connected with described state output module, wherein:
Described state output module is exported the state of each equipment;
Described detection module detects the operational order of user's input.
11. device as claimed in claim 10, it is characterized in that described state output module is the grid pad, described grid pad comprises a plurality of grid pieces of being determined by coordinate in length and breadth, the coordinate in length and breadth of each grid piece constitute device code, each device code is used for a kind of equipment of unique identification.
12. device as claimed in claim 10, it is characterized in that, described detection module is sensor or switch, and the peripheral circuit that is connected with sensor or switch, described sensor obtains user's touch, the pairing facility information of grid piece of trampling or clicking and the status information of equipment simultaneously by judging whether the user touches, tramples or click the operational order that the grid piece detects user's input.
13. as each described device of claim 1 to 12, it is characterized in that the state of described equipment comprises the valve open state, valve closing state, pump startup state, pump shutdown state.
14. the training method of a million kilowatt nuclear power station program use habit is characterized in that described method comprises the steps:
State by the operation input apparatus output device also detects the operational order of user's input;
Whether opertaing device is correct according to the detected operational order of standard operating instruction collection decision operation input equipment of storage in advance, and when the operational order mistake, control panalarm output alarm information.
15. method as claimed in claim 14 is characterized in that, described method also comprises the steps:
The people of reading pre-stored is because of interfere information, and exports this people because of interfere information to the user in user's training process.
16. method as claimed in claim 15, it is characterized in that, described people is to be used for information that the correct service routine of user is disturbed or obscured because of interfere information, and described people is by analyzing a large amount of because accident summaries and amplification that the maloperation of program is occurred obtain because of interfere information.
17. method as claimed in claim 15, it is characterized in that, described people comprises people with 1RCP031VP " unlatching " because of interfere information because of interfere information, the people that the people of 1RCP031VP " unlatching " " is closed " because of interfere information, with 1GCT031VP because of interfere information, with the people of 1RCV013VP " unlatching " because of interfere information.
18. method as claimed in claim 17, it is characterized in that described people with 1RCP031VP " unlatching " comprises because of interfere information: operation begins preceding notice value length, 1RRA031VP is closed, 2RCV031VP is opened, 2RCV013VD is closed, 2GCT013VP is opened, 1RCV013VD is closed, 1GCT031VP is closed, 1RCP031VP is opened.
19. method as claimed in claim 17, it is characterized in that described people with 1RCP031VP " unlatching " comprises because of interfere information: operation begins preceding notice value length, 1RRA031V is closed, 2RCV031VP is opened, 2RCV013VD is closed, 2GCT013VP is opened, 1RCV013VD is closed, 1GCT031VP is closed, 1RCP031VP is opened.
20. method as claimed in claim 17, it is characterized in that the described people that 1GCT031VP " is closed " comprises because of interfere information: before the operation beginning notice value long, 1RRA031VP is closed, 2RCV031VP is opened, 2RCV013VD is closed, 2GCT013VP is closed, 1RCV013VD is closed, 1GCT031VP is closed, 1GCT107PO is started, 1GCT101PO is stopped transport, 1RCP107PO is stopped transport, 1RCP031VP is opened.
21. method as claimed in claim 17, it is characterized in that described people with 1RCV013VP " unlatching " comprises because of interfere information: before the operation beginning notice value long, 1RRA013VD is closed, 2RCV013VD is opened, 2RCV031VP is closed, 2GCT013VP is closed, 1RCV013VP is opened, 1GCT031VP is closed, 1RCV013VD is opened, 2GCT107CO is stopped transport, 1RCV101PO is stopped transport, 1GCT101PO is stopped transport, 1GCT107CO is started, 1RCP013VD is opened.
22. method as claimed in claim 14 is characterized in that, described by the operation input apparatus output device state and the step that detects the operational order of user's input be specially:
Export the various states of each equipment by the grid pad of operation input apparatus, and adopt the sensor of operation input apparatus or switch by judging whether the user touches, tramples or click the operational order that the grid piece detects user's input, obtain user's touch, the pairing facility information of grid piece of trampling or clicking and the status information of equipment simultaneously.
23. method as claimed in claim 14 is characterized in that, whether correct step is specially described opertaing device according to the detected operational order of storing in advance of standard operating instruction collection decision operation input equipment:
Give A with article one instruction assignment that standard operating instruction is concentrated, detected operational order assignment is given B for the first time simultaneously;
Judge whether A and B mate, if then the detected operational order of decision input equipment is correct, otherwise the detected operational order mistake of decision input equipment;
Give A with the next standard operating instruction assignment that standard operating instruction is concentrated, give B with detected next operational order assignment, judge whether A and B mate, if, then the detected operational order of decision input equipment is correct, otherwise the detected operational order mistake of decision input equipment, circulation is carried out, and judges up to last operational order of user's input to finish.
24. as each described method of claim 14 to 23, it is characterized in that the state of described equipment comprises the valve open state, valve closing state, pump startup state, pump shutdown state.
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| CN201110254751.2A CN102280049B (en) | 2011-08-31 | 2011-08-31 | Device and method for training procedure utilization habit of million kilowatt nuclear power plant |
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| CN102945628A (en) * | 2011-12-23 | 2013-02-27 | 江西省电力公司信息通信中心 | Accident consequence information acquiring method, device and training system |
| CN103051713A (en) * | 2012-12-24 | 2013-04-17 | 江苏乐买到网络科技有限公司 | Method and device for judging instruction in cloud computing system |
| CN104196279A (en) * | 2014-08-22 | 2014-12-10 | 中广核核电运营有限公司 | Comprehensive training scene for nuclear power station personnel security skill |
| CN105336240A (en) * | 2015-11-30 | 2016-02-17 | 浙江亚龙教育装备股份有限公司 | Misoperation alarming and recording device of electrician practical training equipment |
| CN106373448A (en) * | 2016-10-08 | 2017-02-01 | 深圳国泰安教育技术股份有限公司 | Automotive electronic wiring experimental device and method |
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| CN111127972A (en) * | 2019-12-30 | 2020-05-08 | 武汉中科医疗科技工业技术研究院有限公司 | Electrocardiogram learning system |
| CN112488458A (en) * | 2020-11-13 | 2021-03-12 | 中广核工程有限公司 | Method and system for preventing human errors of nuclear power station digital regulations |
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| CN103051713A (en) * | 2012-12-24 | 2013-04-17 | 江苏乐买到网络科技有限公司 | Method and device for judging instruction in cloud computing system |
| CN104196279A (en) * | 2014-08-22 | 2014-12-10 | 中广核核电运营有限公司 | Comprehensive training scene for nuclear power station personnel security skill |
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| CN105336240A (en) * | 2015-11-30 | 2016-02-17 | 浙江亚龙教育装备股份有限公司 | Misoperation alarming and recording device of electrician practical training equipment |
| CN106373448A (en) * | 2016-10-08 | 2017-02-01 | 深圳国泰安教育技术股份有限公司 | Automotive electronic wiring experimental device and method |
| CN107067868A (en) * | 2017-06-09 | 2017-08-18 | 安徽中科超安科技有限公司 | A kind of Nuclear Power Station Accident Emergency rescues simulated training system |
| CN107067868B (en) * | 2017-06-09 | 2018-07-13 | 安徽中科超安科技有限公司 | A kind of Nuclear Power Station Accident Emergency rescue simulated training system |
| CN108510830A (en) * | 2018-05-28 | 2018-09-07 | 核动力运行研究所 | A kind of anti-human-equation error instrument control training device of nuclear power plant |
| CN111127972A (en) * | 2019-12-30 | 2020-05-08 | 武汉中科医疗科技工业技术研究院有限公司 | Electrocardiogram learning system |
| CN112488458A (en) * | 2020-11-13 | 2021-03-12 | 中广核工程有限公司 | Method and system for preventing human errors of nuclear power station digital regulations |
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Owner name: CHINA GENERAL NUCLEAR GROUP CO., LTD. Free format text: FORMER NAME: CHINA GUANGDONG NUCLEAR POWER GROUP CO., LTD. |
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Address after: 518031 Guangdong city of Shenzhen province Futian District science and technology building, Shangbu road 18 Patentee after: China General Nuclear Power Corporation Patentee after: Dayawan Nuclear Power Running Management Co., Ltd. Address before: Shenzhen science and technology building, No. 1001 Futian District Road, Shenzhen city in Guangdong province 518031 17-19 floor Patentee before: China Guangdong Nuclear Power Group Co., Ltd. Patentee before: Dayawan Nuclear Power Running Management Co., Ltd. |