CN102219331A - Automatic control system of furfural waste water recycling apparatus - Google Patents

Automatic control system of furfural waste water recycling apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102219331A
CN102219331A CN 201110081561 CN201110081561A CN102219331A CN 102219331 A CN102219331 A CN 102219331A CN 201110081561 CN201110081561 CN 201110081561 CN 201110081561 A CN201110081561 A CN 201110081561A CN 102219331 A CN102219331 A CN 102219331A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
steam
evaporating kettle
valve
corrosion resistant
water
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Granted
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CN 201110081561
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102219331B (en
Inventor
柏绪桐
王德军
陈蓉
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Shandong Wansheng Environmental Technology Development Co Ltd
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Shandong Wansheng Environmental Technology Development Co Ltd
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Priority to CN2011100815615A priority Critical patent/CN102219331B/en
Publication of CN102219331A publication Critical patent/CN102219331A/en
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Publication of CN102219331B publication Critical patent/CN102219331B/en
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  • Heat Treatment Of Water, Waste Water Or Sewage (AREA)
  • Vaporization, Distillation, Condensation, Sublimation, And Cold Traps (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to an automatic control system of a furfural waste water recycling apparatus. The system comprises an evaporating kettle, an external heating evaporator, a steam-water separator, a corrosion resistant water pump and a waste pool. The system is characterized in that: the system also comprises a stop valve, a sensor, liquid indicators and a motorized valve; a side wall of the steam-water separator and a side wall of the evaporating kettle are respectively provided with the liquid indicator, and both ends of each liquid indicator are respectively provided with a differential pressure transmitter; and the steam water separator is provided with a manual valve, and the corrosion resistant water pump is provided with a manual knob. According to the present invention, automatic control is realized and simultaneously a manual control system is arranged, so the operation is reliable; technical waste water is recycled, so water consumption and waste water processing cost are greatly increased; and the pump output can be determined according to the steam consumption amount, so the automatic degree is high and the energy utilization rate is improved.

Description

Furfural waste-water recycle device automatic control system
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of furfural waste-water recycle device automatic control system.
Background technology
In the furfural production technology process, employed heating steam finally can condense into waste water, traditional wastewater treatment equipment floor space is big, facility investment is big, and in the treating processes of waste water, often need to add medicament, working cost height, complex process, workman's work situation are also relatively poor relatively; Another fairly simple method of disposing of sewage is to adopt heating steam to enter atmospheric method, though this method is simple, still has more Pollutants Diffusion in atmosphere, and environment is caused pollution above emission standard.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the shortcoming that above-mentioned prior art exists, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of furfural waste-water recycle device automatic control system, this system has realized automatic control, and has manual control mode, and reliable operation, floor space are little, less investment, working cost are low.
The present invention solves the technical scheme that its technical problem takes: furfural waste-water recycle device automatic control system, comprise evaporating kettle, evaporator with external heating unit, steam separator, corrosion resistant water pump and wastewater disposal basin, described wastewater disposal basin is equipped with the corrosion resistant water pump, and the water outlet of corrosion resistant water pump is connected on the evaporating kettle; The top of evaporating kettle is provided with the secondary steam outlet, and the bottom is provided with the wastewater outlet that is communicated with evaporator with external heating unit, and the evaporating kettle sidewall is provided with the steam-in that is communicated with evaporator with external heating unit; The sidewall of evaporator with external heating unit is provided with primary steam inlet that is communicated with boiler and the condensate outlet that is communicated with steam separator; The steam separator top is provided with the low-pressure steam outlet, and the bottom is provided with the boiler feed water outlet, it is characterized in that,
Also comprise stopping valve, transmitter, liquidometer and motorized valve, described primary steam ingress is provided with stopping valve, is respectively equipped with liquidometer on the sidewall of steam separator and evaporating kettle, and the two ends up and down of described liquidometer are separately installed with pressure difference transmitter; Be provided with a motorized valve on the pipeline that boiler feed water outlet is connected, described motorized valve is connected with pressure difference transmitter on the steam separator sidewall; Described corrosion resistant water pump is provided with an electric controling switch, and described electric controling switch is connected with pressure difference transmitter on the evaporating kettle sidewall.
The both sides of described motorized valve are respectively equipped with a stopping valve, one manual pilot piping is connected in parallel on boiler feed water and exports on the pipeline that is connected, described motorized valve and stopping valve all export between two connectivity points of the pipeline that is connected at manual pilot piping and boiler feed water, and manually pilot piping is provided with a manually operated control valve.
Described corrosion resistant water pump is provided with manual knob.
Described evaporating kettle, evaporator with external heating unit and steam separator are pressurized vessel.
Furfural waste-water recycle device automatic control system of the present invention compared with prior art has following outstanding beneficial effect:
1, system has realized automatic control, saves manpower, alleviates working strength of workers, has manual control mode simultaneously, avoids causing system out of control when associated components goes wrong in the automatic control system reliable operation.
2, can judge pump-out automatically according to steam consumption, avoid waste of steam, improve energy utilization rate.
3, floor space is little, and facility investment is few, and sewage treatment process does not add medicament, and working cost is low, and technological operation is simple.
4, processing wastewater recycle has reduced the consumption and the sewage disposal expense of water significantly, has reduced production cost, has saved water resources, and waste discharge beyond production line has not overcome and administered a difficult problem of polluting simultaneously.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention.
Among the figure: 1 evaporator with external heating unit, 2 steam separators, 3 corrosion resistant water pumps, 4 stopping valve, 5 wastewater disposal basins, 6 manual switches, 7 motorized valves, 8 evaporating kettles, 9 liquidometers, 10 pressure difference transmitters.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, furfural waste-water recycle device automatic control system, comprise evaporating kettle 8, evaporator with external heating unit 1, steam separator 2, corrosion resistant water pump 3 and wastewater disposal basin 5, described wastewater disposal basin 5 is equipped with corrosion resistant water pump 3, and the water outlet of corrosion resistant water pump 3 is connected on the evaporating kettle 8; The top of evaporating kettle 8 is provided with the secondary steam outlet, and the bottom is provided with the wastewater outlet that is communicated with evaporator with external heating unit 1, and evaporating kettle 8 sidewalls are provided with the steam-in that is communicated with evaporator with external heating unit 1; The sidewall of evaporator with external heating unit 1 is provided with primary steam inlet that is communicated with boiler and the condensate outlet that is communicated with steam separator 2; Steam separator 2 tops are provided with the low-pressure steam outlet, and the bottom is provided with the boiler feed water outlet.
For realizing automatic control, its structure also comprises stopping valve 4, transmitter, liquidometer 9 and motorized valve 7, described primary steam ingress is provided with stopping valve 4, be respectively equipped with liquidometer 9 on the sidewall of steam separator 2 and evaporating kettle 8, the two ends up and down of described liquidometer 9 are separately installed with pressure difference transmitter 10; Be provided with a motorized valve 7 on the pipeline that boiler feed water outlet is connected, described motorized valve 7 is connected with pressure difference transmitter on steam separator 2 sidewalls; Described corrosion resistant water pump 3 is provided with an electric controling switch, and described electric controling switch is connected with pressure difference transmitter on evaporating kettle 8 sidewalls.
The both sides of described motorized valve 7 are respectively equipped with a stopping valve, one manual pilot piping is connected in parallel on boiler feed water and exports on the pipeline that is connected, described motorized valve 7 and stopping valve all export between two connectivity points of the pipeline that is connected at manual pilot piping and boiler feed water, and manually pilot piping is provided with a manually operated control valve.
Described corrosion resistant water pump 3 is provided with manual knob 6.
Described evaporating kettle 8, evaporator with external heating unit 1 and steam separator 2 are pressurized vessel.
Principle of work of the present invention is: control automatically under the operating mode, when hydrolysis process needs steam, liquid level in the evaporating kettle 8 can descend, and the differential pressure pickup on evaporating kettle 8 sidewalls sends signal to the motor-operated control valve of corrosion resistant water pump 3, and corrosion resistant water pump 3 starts and begins to draw water in wastewater disposal basin 5.
Waste water arrives evaporating kettle 8 under the conveying of corrosion resistant water pump 3, discharge the heat transfer tube that enters evaporator with external heating unit 1 inside from the wastewater outlet of evaporating kettle 8 bottoms then, the primary steam that boiler comes enters evaporator with external heating unit 1 from the primary steam inlet and is the waste water heating, waste water is subjected to the thermogenesis secondary steam to enter evaporating kettle 8 from the steam-in, and the secondary steam outlet from evaporating kettle 8 discharges toward hydrolysis process then.
Part steam in the evaporator with external heating unit 1 and phlegma are discharged from condensate outlet and are entered steam separator 2, and the steam in the steam separator 2 exports the process for refining that discharges toward the later stage operation from its vertical low-pressure steam, and fluid accumulation is in the bottom.When the liquid levels in the steam separator 2 arrived certain altitude, the pressure difference transmitter on its sidewall can send signal to motorized valve 7, and motorized valve 7 is opened, and the liquid in the steam separator 2 discharges toward boiler from the boiler feed water outlet.When the liquid level in the steam separator 2 was lower than certain value, motorized valve 7 can cut out automatically under the effect of pressure difference transmitter, left suitable liquid plays fluid-tight in steam separator 2 inside effect.
Manually under the control operating mode, the work of corrosion resistant water pump 3 relies on regulates manual knob 6, behind the manually opened corrosion resistant water pump 3, begins the work of drawing water.
The manual master mode of steam separator 2 discharge opeings is for all to close the stopping valve of motorized valve 7 both sides, and the discharge of liquid needs the manually operated control valve on the manual pilot piping of manual operation in the steam separator 2.
The present invention can full automatic control, complete manually control or combine automatically and manually, thereby system can judge that steam consumption determines pump-out under the automatic control state, and the manual next needs of state of a control are artificially judged.Redundant system when in general, manual control mode goes wrong for the automatic control system parts.

Claims (4)

1. furfural waste-water recycle device automatic control system comprises evaporating kettle, evaporator with external heating unit, steam separator, corrosion resistant water pump and wastewater disposal basin, and described wastewater disposal basin is equipped with the corrosion resistant water pump, and the water outlet of corrosion resistant water pump is connected on the evaporating kettle; The top of evaporating kettle is provided with the secondary steam outlet, and the bottom is provided with the wastewater outlet that is communicated with evaporator with external heating unit, and the evaporating kettle sidewall is provided with the steam-in that is communicated with evaporator with external heating unit; The sidewall of evaporator with external heating unit is provided with primary steam inlet that is communicated with boiler and the condensate outlet that is communicated with steam separator; The steam separator top is provided with the low-pressure steam outlet, and the bottom is provided with the boiler feed water outlet, it is characterized in that,
Also comprise stopping valve, transmitter, liquidometer and motorized valve, described primary steam ingress is provided with stopping valve, is respectively equipped with liquidometer on the sidewall of steam separator and evaporating kettle, and the two ends up and down of described liquidometer are separately installed with pressure difference transmitter; Be provided with a motorized valve on the pipeline that boiler feed water outlet is connected, described motorized valve is connected with pressure difference transmitter on the steam separator sidewall; Described corrosion resistant water pump is provided with an electric controling switch, and described electric controling switch is connected with pressure difference transmitter on the evaporating kettle sidewall.
2. furfural waste-water recycle device automatic control system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the both sides of described motorized valve are respectively equipped with a stopping valve, one manual pilot piping is connected in parallel on boiler feed water and exports on the pipeline that is connected, described motorized valve and stopping valve all export between two connectivity points of the pipeline that is connected at manual pilot piping and boiler feed water, and manually pilot piping is provided with a manually operated control valve.
3. furfural waste-water recycle device automatic control system according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that described corrosion resistant water pump is provided with manual knob.
4. furfural waste-water recycle device automatic control system according to claim 1 is characterized in that described evaporating kettle, evaporator with external heating unit and steam separator are pressurized vessel.
CN2011100815615A 2011-04-01 2011-04-01 Automatic control system of furfural waste water recycling apparatus Expired - Fee Related CN102219331B (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105439344A (en) * 2014-09-30 2016-03-30 海洲环保集团有限公司 Energy-saving crystallization device for high-concentration salt-containing wastewater
CN105601016A (en) * 2016-03-09 2016-05-25 苏州市东方环境技术研究有限公司 Chemical nickel waste liquid integrated processing system
CN105712558A (en) * 2016-03-09 2016-06-29 苏州市东方环境技术研究有限公司 Fully-automatic and continuous chemical nickel liquid waste treatment system

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0455330A2 (en) * 1990-04-02 1991-11-06 Japan Gore-Tex, Inc. Deaeration system for a boiler
CN201321388Y (en) * 2008-12-31 2009-10-07 山东万盛环保科技发展有限公司 Dirt preventing-removing type evaporator for furfural sewage recycling
CN201321389Y (en) * 2008-12-31 2009-10-07 山东万盛环保科技发展有限公司 Sewage evaporation and utilization system under furfural production tower
CN202080912U (en) * 2011-04-01 2011-12-21 山东万盛环保科技发展有限公司 Automatic control system of furfural wastewater cyclic utilization device

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0455330A2 (en) * 1990-04-02 1991-11-06 Japan Gore-Tex, Inc. Deaeration system for a boiler
CN201321388Y (en) * 2008-12-31 2009-10-07 山东万盛环保科技发展有限公司 Dirt preventing-removing type evaporator for furfural sewage recycling
CN201321389Y (en) * 2008-12-31 2009-10-07 山东万盛环保科技发展有限公司 Sewage evaporation and utilization system under furfural production tower
CN202080912U (en) * 2011-04-01 2011-12-21 山东万盛环保科技发展有限公司 Automatic control system of furfural wastewater cyclic utilization device

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105439344A (en) * 2014-09-30 2016-03-30 海洲环保集团有限公司 Energy-saving crystallization device for high-concentration salt-containing wastewater
CN105439344B (en) * 2014-09-30 2017-09-01 海洲环保集团有限公司 High-concentration salt-containing wastewater saves crystallization apparatus
CN105601016A (en) * 2016-03-09 2016-05-25 苏州市东方环境技术研究有限公司 Chemical nickel waste liquid integrated processing system
CN105712558A (en) * 2016-03-09 2016-06-29 苏州市东方环境技术研究有限公司 Fully-automatic and continuous chemical nickel liquid waste treatment system
CN105601016B (en) * 2016-03-09 2018-04-24 苏州市东方环境工程有限公司 A kind of chemical nickel waste liquid integrated processing system
CN105712558B (en) * 2016-03-09 2018-08-31 苏州市东方环境工程有限公司 A kind of chemical nickel liquid waste treatment system of full-automatic serialization

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