CN102204492A - High-efficiency energy-saving Venlo greenhouse - Google Patents
High-efficiency energy-saving Venlo greenhouse Download PDFInfo
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- CN102204492A CN102204492A CN2011101469770A CN201110146977A CN102204492A CN 102204492 A CN102204492 A CN 102204492A CN 2011101469770 A CN2011101469770 A CN 2011101469770A CN 201110146977 A CN201110146977 A CN 201110146977A CN 102204492 A CN102204492 A CN 102204492A
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/14—Measures for saving energy, e.g. in green houses
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Abstract
The invention discloses a solar greenhouse, in particular a high-efficiency energy-saving Venlo greenhouse. The high-efficiency energy-saving Venlo greenhouse comprises a greenhouse body and a greenhouse ceiling which are connected mutually, wherein an external shading device is arranged on the upside of the greenhouse ceiling, and an internal shading device is arranged below the greenhouse ceiling; and the high-efficiency energy-saving Venlo greenhouse is characterized in that a light-transmitting air-permeable film net is arranged in the greenhouse body, the light-transmitting air-permeable film net and the internal shading device divide the whole greenhouse into a growing area, a first buffering area and a second buffering area from bottom to top, a recirculating fan and a spraying system are arranged in the greenhouse body, and a heat insulating system is arranged outside the greenhouse body. As for the high-efficiency energy-saving Venlo greenhouse, the ceiling structure is improved so that the ceiling can fully absorb sunlight to save energy; the whole greenhouse is heightened so that the interior of the greenhouse is warm in winter and cool in summer; and the greenhouse is also provided with the greenhouse heat insulating system, the recirculating fan and the spraying system, thus the temperature and humidity of the interior of the greenhouse can be well controlled so as to facilitate growth of crops in the greenhouse.
Description
(1) technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of solar energy greenhouse, particularly a kind of energy-efficient Wen Luoshi greenhouse.
(2) background technology
Present solar energy greenhouse, the structure of ceiling all is the domatic and isometric symmetrical structure of north slope face in south, can not absorb sunlight fully, wasted the energy, and present greenhouse height is generally 3-4.5 rice, the space of crop top is smaller, lack certain cushion space, thereby have influence on the insulation in greenhouse and the growth of crop, and existing greenhouse shortcoming to some extent all on humidity, Ventilation Control, the result of use in greenhouse influenced.
(3) summary of the invention
The present invention provides the energy-efficient Wen Luoshi greenhouse of feeling nice and cool in a kind of energy savings, Winter protection, summer in order to remedy the defective of prior art.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of energy-efficient Wen Luoshi greenhouse, comprise the greenhouse body and the greenhouse ceiling that are connected, greenhouse ceiling upside is provided with the external sunshade device, greenhouse ceiling downside is provided with the internal sunshade device, it is characterized in that: be provided with printing opacity ventilated membrane net in the greenhouse body, printing opacity ventilated membrane net and internal sunshade device are divided into from bottom to top vitellarium, first buffering area and second buffering area with whole greenhouse, are provided with circulation blower fan and spray painting system in the greenhouse body, the external heat-insulation system that is provided with in greenhouse.
This energy-efficient Wen Luoshi greenhouse, described greenhouse ceiling comprises the southern domatic and north slope face that vertically is connected, angle north slope face tilt angle between north slope face and the horizontal line equal local high noon winter solstice ten two sun and horizontal line between angle, the domatic outer side covers in south has double-layer inflated film, and north slope face outer side covers has thermal insulation quilt.Described internal sunshade device comprises two-layer sunshade curtain, and the aluminium foil of last sunshade curtain is bright towards last, and the aluminium foil of following sunshade curtain is bright to face down, and is provided with air layer between last sunshade curtain and the following sunshade curtain.The height of described greenhouse body is a 5-6 rice, and the height of vitellarium is a 2-2.5 rice, makes first buffering area of top, vitellarium have certain height, can play the effect of certain buffering, and can be incubated winter, and summer can thermal insulation.Described circulation blower fan comprises a circulation blower fan that is installed in each single-ridgepole glasshouse, and the circulation blower fan in adjacent two single-ridgepole glasshouses is installed in opposite two ends respectively, and the wind direction that the circulation blower fan in adjacent two single-ridgepole glasshouses is produced is opposite to, staggered blowing.Described spray painting system comprises that the many row PE that are installed in the single-ridgepole glasshouse manage, and the PE pipe is provided with a plurality of four-way spray painting shower nozzles, and the spacing of adjacent four-way spray painting shower nozzle is a 2-3 rice, and the spray area of four-way spray painting shower nozzle is 4-8 square metre.Described heat-insulation system comprises and is located at the dado outside plain mound with concrete mill skin, be provided with double-layer inflated film between the plain mound outside and the body top, greenhouse, be the still air layer between double-layer inflated film and the greenhouse body, body top, greenhouse is provided with the roller shutter type thermal insulation quilt in the outside of double-layer inflated film.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: this energy-efficient Wen Luoshi greenhouse, ceiling structure improved fully to absorb the sunlight energy savings, can make Winter protection in the greenhouse by increasing whole greenhouse height, summer is nice and cool, cooperate greenhouse heat-insulating system, circulation blower fan and spray painting system, can well control, help the growth of indoor crop temperature in the greenhouse and humidity.
(4) description of drawings
The present invention is further illustrated below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Accompanying drawing 1 is the structural representation in the energy-efficient Wen Luoshi of the present invention greenhouse.
Accompanying drawing 2 is the structural representation of circulation blower fan in the energy-efficient Wen Luoshi of the present invention greenhouse.
Accompanying drawing 3 is the structural representation of spray painting system in the energy-efficient Wen Luoshi of the present invention greenhouse.
Among the figure, 1 external sunshade device, 2 greenhouse ceilings, 3 second buffering areas, 4 internal sunshade devices, 5 first buffering areas, 6 greenhouse bodies, 7 printing opacity ventilated membrane nets, 8 vitellariums, 9 dados, 10 plain mounds, 11 double-layer heat insulation films, 12 still air layers, 13 roller shutter type thermal insulation quilts, 14 fans, 15 south are domatic, 16 north slope faces, a north slope face tilt angle.
(5) embodiment
Accompanying drawing is a kind of specific embodiment of the present invention.This energy-efficient Wen Luoshi greenhouse, comprise the greenhouse body 6 and the greenhouse ceiling 2 that are connected, ceiling 2 upsides in greenhouse are provided with external sunshade device 1, ceiling 2 downsides in greenhouse are provided with internal sunshade device 4, it is characterized in that: be provided with printing opacity ventilated membrane net 7 in the greenhouse body 6, printing opacity ventilated membrane net 7 and internal sunshade device 4 are divided into from bottom to top vitellarium 8, first buffering area 5 and second buffering area 3 with whole greenhouse, are provided with circulation blower fan and spray painting system in the greenhouse body 6, the greenhouse body 6 outer heat-insulation systems that are provided with.Described greenhouse ceiling 2 comprises southern domatic 15 and the north slope face 16 that vertically is connected, angle north slope face tilt angle a between north slope face 16 and the horizontal line equal local high noon winter solstice ten two sun and horizontal line between angle, domatic 15 outer side covers in south have double-layer inflated film, and north slope face 16 outer side covers have thermal insulation quilt.Described internal sunshade device 4 comprises two-layer sunshade curtain, and the aluminium foil of last sunshade curtain is bright towards last, and the aluminium foil of following sunshade curtain is bright to face down, and is provided with air layer between last sunshade curtain and the following sunshade curtain.The height of described greenhouse body 6 is a 5-6 rice, and the height of vitellarium 8 is a 2-2.5 rice.Described circulation blower fan comprises a circulation blower fan 18 that is installed in each single-ridgepole glasshouse 17, circulation blower fan 18 in adjacent two single-ridgepole glasshouses 17 is installed in opposite two ends respectively, and the wind direction that the circulation blower fan 18 in adjacent two single-ridgepole glasshouses 17 is produced is opposite to, staggered blowing.Described spray painting system comprises the many row PE pipes 19 that are installed in the single-ridgepole glasshouse 17, and PE manages 19 and is provided with a plurality of four-way spray painting shower nozzles 20, and the spacing of adjacent four-way spray painting shower nozzle 20 is a 2-3 rice, and the spray area of four-way spray painting shower nozzle 20 is 4-8 square metre.Described heat-insulation system comprises and is located at the plain mound 10 of dado 9 outsides with concrete mill skin, be provided with double-layer inflated film 11 between plain mound 10 outsides and greenhouse body 6 tops, be still air layer 12 between double-layer inflated film 11 and the greenhouse body 6, body 6 tops in greenhouse are provided with roller shutter type thermal insulation quilt 13 in the outside of double-layer inflated film 11.
This energy-efficient Wen Luoshi greenhouse, the setting of the angle of north slope face tilt angle a can make south domatic 15 absorb sunshine in the winter time to greatest extent, and night in the winter time, the length of north slope face 16 is longer, lays the night insulation effect that thermal insulation quilt can strengthen later ceiling.And, also can play good heat insulation effect in the winter time by setting up double-layer inflated film 11, still air layer 12 and roller shutter type thermal insulation quilt 13 at the thing south of greenhouse body 6 three faces.And the design of internal sunshade device 4, daytime in summer can by on the aluminium foil of sunshade curtain bright towards on reflect sunlight, then can be incubated infrared reflection by bright the facing down of aluminium foil of following sunshade curtain evening to crop, the air layer in the middle of cooperating can play good effect.By the fan 14 that is installed in ceiling, can force to extract indoor high temperature air, and impel outdoor air to enter greenhouse circulation and circulation, to reduce indoor temperature.By the use that matches with the spray painting system of circulation blower fan, can make the wind direction in the greenhouse be circulation form, drive the fog motion simultaneously, guaranteed that indoor temperature humidity is even, help the growth of crop more.
Claims (7)
1. energy-efficient Wen Luoshi greenhouse, comprise the greenhouse body (6) and the greenhouse ceiling (2) that are connected, greenhouse ceiling (2) upside is provided with external sunshade device (1), greenhouse ceiling (2) downside is provided with internal sunshade device (4), it is characterized in that: be provided with printing opacity ventilated membrane net (7) in the greenhouse body (6), printing opacity ventilated membrane net (7) and internal sunshade device (4) are divided into from bottom to top vitellarium (8) with whole greenhouse, first buffering area (5) and second buffering area (3), be provided with circulation blower fan and spray painting system in the greenhouse body (6), the outer heat-insulation system that is provided with of greenhouse body (6).
2. energy-efficient Wen Luoshi according to claim 1 greenhouse, it is characterized in that: described greenhouse ceiling (2) comprises southern domatic (15) and the north slope face (16) that vertically is connected, angle north slope face tilt angle (a) between north slope face (16) and the horizontal line equal local high noon winter solstice ten two sun and horizontal line between angle, south domatic (15) outer side covers has double-layer inflated film, and north slope face (16) outer side covers has thermal insulation quilt.
3. energy-efficient Wen Luoshi according to claim 1 greenhouse, it is characterized in that: described internal sunshade device (4) comprises two-layer sunshade curtain, the aluminium foil of last sunshade curtain is bright towards last, and the aluminium foil of following sunshade curtain is bright to face down, and is provided with air layer between last sunshade curtain and the following sunshade curtain.
4. energy-efficient Wen Luoshi according to claim 1 greenhouse is characterized in that: the height of described greenhouse body (6) is a 5-6 rice, and the height of vitellarium (8) is a 2-2.5 rice.
5. energy-efficient Wen Luoshi according to claim 1 greenhouse, it is characterized in that: described circulation blower fan comprises a circulation blower fan (18) that is installed in each single-ridgepole glasshouse (17), circulation blower fan (18) in adjacent two single-ridgepole glasshouses (17) is installed in opposite two ends respectively, and the wind direction that the circulation blower fan (18) in adjacent two single-ridgepole glasshouses (17) is produced is opposite to, staggered blowing.
6. energy-efficient Wen Luoshi according to claim 1 greenhouse, it is characterized in that: described spray painting system comprises that the many row PE that are installed in the single-ridgepole glasshouse (17) manage (19), PE pipe (19) is provided with a plurality of four-way spray painting shower nozzles (20), the spacing of adjacent four-way spray painting shower nozzle (20) is a 2-3 rice, and the spray area of four-way spray painting shower nozzle (20) is 4-8 square metre.
7. energy-efficient Wen Luoshi according to claim 1 greenhouse, it is characterized in that: described heat-insulation system comprises and is located at dado (9) the outside plain mound (10) with concrete mill skin, be provided with double-layer inflated film (11) between plain mound (10) outside and greenhouse body (6) top, be still air layer (12) between double-layer inflated film (11) and the greenhouse body (6), greenhouse body (6) top is provided with roller shutter type thermal insulation quilt (13) in the outside of double-layer inflated film (11).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011101469770A CN102204492B (en) | 2011-06-02 | 2011-06-02 | High-efficiency energy-saving Venlo greenhouse |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011101469770A CN102204492B (en) | 2011-06-02 | 2011-06-02 | High-efficiency energy-saving Venlo greenhouse |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN102204492A true CN102204492A (en) | 2011-10-05 |
| CN102204492B CN102204492B (en) | 2012-12-12 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN2011101469770A Expired - Fee Related CN102204492B (en) | 2011-06-02 | 2011-06-02 | High-efficiency energy-saving Venlo greenhouse |
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Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102422794A (en) * | 2011-11-17 | 2012-04-25 | 陕西省烟草公司延安市公司 | Informationized flue-cured tobacco seedling greenhouse |
| CN105393844A (en) * | 2015-12-15 | 2016-03-16 | 济南乡村绿洲农业科技开发有限公司 | Novel heat-insulating flower greenhouse |
| CN105900744A (en) * | 2016-04-28 | 2016-08-31 | 重庆星联云科科技发展有限公司 | Sunlight greenhouse heat insulation structure |
| CN107593540A (en) * | 2017-09-28 | 2018-01-19 | 济南三峰益农农业科技有限公司 | A kind of air hangs egg hatching device |
| CN109220956A (en) * | 2018-09-10 | 2019-01-18 | 巢湖市聚汇遮阳设备科技有限公司 | Shade structures for aquiculture green house |
| CN112423581A (en) * | 2018-07-13 | 2021-02-26 | 艾沛克斯温室(澳大利亚)私人有限公司 | Greenhouse improvement |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TWI554203B (en) * | 2014-11-07 | 2016-10-21 | 財團法人工業技術研究院 | Natural air flow heat blocking and partial cooling system and method thereof |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN2575971Y (en) * | 2002-10-31 | 2003-10-01 | 严明 | Artificial-environment adjustable seedling-cultivating green-house |
| CN201270695Y (en) * | 2008-09-25 | 2009-07-15 | 北京航天华阳环境工程有限公司 | Combined greenhouse with unsymmetrical roofing |
| CN201541528U (en) * | 2009-11-13 | 2010-08-11 | 天津滨海国际花卉科技园区股份有限公司 | High-pressure atomization system for greenhouse |
| CN201690850U (en) * | 2010-02-08 | 2011-01-05 | 孙广哗 | Cold-proof heat-insulating quilt |
| CN202095342U (en) * | 2011-06-02 | 2012-01-04 | 济南三峰益农温室工程有限公司 | High-efficient and energy-saving Venlo greenhouse |
-
2011
- 2011-06-02 CN CN2011101469770A patent/CN102204492B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2575971Y (en) * | 2002-10-31 | 2003-10-01 | 严明 | Artificial-environment adjustable seedling-cultivating green-house |
| CN201270695Y (en) * | 2008-09-25 | 2009-07-15 | 北京航天华阳环境工程有限公司 | Combined greenhouse with unsymmetrical roofing |
| CN201541528U (en) * | 2009-11-13 | 2010-08-11 | 天津滨海国际花卉科技园区股份有限公司 | High-pressure atomization system for greenhouse |
| CN201690850U (en) * | 2010-02-08 | 2011-01-05 | 孙广哗 | Cold-proof heat-insulating quilt |
| CN202095342U (en) * | 2011-06-02 | 2012-01-04 | 济南三峰益农温室工程有限公司 | High-efficient and energy-saving Venlo greenhouse |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102422794A (en) * | 2011-11-17 | 2012-04-25 | 陕西省烟草公司延安市公司 | Informationized flue-cured tobacco seedling greenhouse |
| CN102422794B (en) * | 2011-11-17 | 2013-05-15 | 陕西省烟草公司延安市公司 | Informationized flue-cured tobacco seedling greenhouse |
| CN105393844A (en) * | 2015-12-15 | 2016-03-16 | 济南乡村绿洲农业科技开发有限公司 | Novel heat-insulating flower greenhouse |
| CN105900744A (en) * | 2016-04-28 | 2016-08-31 | 重庆星联云科科技发展有限公司 | Sunlight greenhouse heat insulation structure |
| CN107593540A (en) * | 2017-09-28 | 2018-01-19 | 济南三峰益农农业科技有限公司 | A kind of air hangs egg hatching device |
| CN112423581A (en) * | 2018-07-13 | 2021-02-26 | 艾沛克斯温室(澳大利亚)私人有限公司 | Greenhouse improvement |
| CN109220956A (en) * | 2018-09-10 | 2019-01-18 | 巢湖市聚汇遮阳设备科技有限公司 | Shade structures for aquiculture green house |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN102204492B (en) | 2012-12-12 |
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Granted publication date: 20121212 Termination date: 20160602 |