CN102195703A - Method and equipment for generating information of R-PUCCH (Relay Link Physical Uplink Control Channel) - Google Patents
Method and equipment for generating information of R-PUCCH (Relay Link Physical Uplink Control Channel) Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of wireless communication and discloses a method for generating information of an R-PUCCH (Relay Link Physical Uplink Control Channel). The method comprises the following steps of: selecting an orthogonal sequence from an orthogonal sequence matrix; and generating information carried on the R-PUCCH according to the determined orthogonal sequence. The invention also discloses communication equipment. In the technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the invention, the corresponding orthogonal sequence is determined according to the orthogonal sequence matrix, and the information is carried on the R-PUCCH according to the orthogonal sequence, so that the information has orthogonality to ensure that the performance of a relay system is improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to wireless communication technology field, particularly a kind of repeated link Physical Uplink Control Channel (Relay link Physical Uplink Control Channel, R-PUCCH) information generating method and equipment.
Background technology
Along with the development of radio communication service, communication system need be come support of wireless communication with low cost, and better covering or system throughput are provided.Relaying technique can Extended Cell the covering feedback or promote the capacity of sub-district, so relaying technique more and more receives publicity.
At existing Long Term Evolution (Long Term Evolution, LTE) in the system, subscriber equipment (UserEquipment, UE) capable physically control channel (Physical Uplink Control Channel, when PUCCH) going up feedback information, on time domain, use orthogonal sequence to introduce orthogonality, mark off a plurality of subchannels.
Introduce relaying technique in the LTE system after, the systematic function of RN when R-PUCCH sends control information is relatively poor.
Summary of the invention
The embodiment of the invention provides a kind of repeated link Physical Uplink Control Channel information generating method and equipment, makes RN improve systematic function when the base station transmits control message.
The embodiment of the invention provides a kind of repeated link Physical Uplink Control Channel information generating method on the one hand, comprising: select orthogonal sequence from the orthogonal sequence matrix; This orthogonal sequence matrix is
α ≠ 0; Perhaps, this orthogonal sequence matrix is
Perhaps, this orthogonal sequence matrix is
Wherein
Expression with
Be the diagonal matrix of diagonal element, rotatable sequence
N is a nonzero integer, and k1, k2, k3 are the integer of value 0~(N-1), orthogonal sequence matrix O '
RN3Orthogonal sequence matrix O with user equipment (UE)
UECross-correlation matrix
R
RuThe mould value converge to
Perhaps
Wherein, O
UE HExpression O
UEAssociate matrix; Generate the R-PUCCH loaded information according to described definite orthogonal sequence.
The embodiment of the invention provides a kind of communication equipment on the other hand, comprising: selected cell is used for selecting orthogonal sequence from the orthogonal sequence matrix; This orthogonal sequence matrix is
α ≠ 0; Perhaps, this orthogonal sequence matrix is
Perhaps, this orthogonal sequence matrix is
Wherein
Expression with
Be the diagonal matrix of diagonal element, rotatable sequence
N is a nonzero integer, and k1, k2, k3 are the integer of value 0~N-1, orthogonal sequence matrix O '
RN3Orthogonal sequence matrix O with user equipment (UE)
UECross-correlation matrix
R
RuThe mould value converge to
Perhaps
Wherein, O
UE HExpression O
UEAssociate matrix; Generation unit, the orthogonal sequence that is used for determining according to described selected cell generates the R-PUCCH loaded information.
According to the technical scheme that the embodiment of the invention provides, determine corresponding orthogonal sequence according to the orthogonal sequence matrix, be created on R-PUCCH according to orthogonal sequence and go up loaded information, make this information have orthogonality, improved the performance of relay system.
Description of drawings
Figure 1 shows that a kind of repeated link Physical Uplink Control Channel information generating method schematic flow sheet that the embodiment of the invention provides;
Figure 2 shows that repeater frame schematic diagram in the embodiment of the invention;
Figure 3 shows that the another kind of repeated link Physical Uplink Control Channel information generating method schematic flow sheet that the embodiment of the invention provides;
Figure 4 shows that the another kind of repeated link Physical Uplink Control Channel information generating method schematic flow sheet that the embodiment of the invention provides;
Figure 5 shows that a kind of resource block assignments figure in the embodiment of the invention;
Figure 6 shows that in the embodiment of the invention that R-PUCCH form 2/2a/2b sends schematic diagram under the general cyclic prefix scene;
Figure 7 shows that the structural representation of a kind of communication equipment that the embodiment of the invention provides.
Embodiment
In order to make concrete technical scheme of the present invention, goal of the invention clearer, be described further below in conjunction with concrete execution mode and accompanying drawing.
As shown in Figure 1, the embodiment of the invention provides a kind of repeated link Physical Uplink Control Channel information generating method, comprising:
Step 101: from the orthogonal sequence matrix, select orthogonal sequence,
α ≠ 0; Perhaps, this orthogonal sequence matrix is
Perhaps, this orthogonal sequence matrix is
Wherein
Expression with
Be the diagonal matrix of diagonal element, rotatable sequence
N is a nonzero integer, and k1, k2, k3 are the integer of value 0~N-1, orthogonal sequence matrix O '
RN3Orthogonal sequence matrix O with user equipment (UE)
UECross-correlation matrix
R
RuThe mould value converge to
Perhaps
Wherein, O
UE HExpression O
UEAssociate matrix.
Step 102: generate the R-PUCCH loaded information according to described definite orthogonal sequence.
The method that provides according to present embodiment, determine corresponding orthogonal sequence according to the orthogonal sequence matrix, be created on R-PUCCH according to orthogonal sequence and go up loaded information, make between the different RN, and the uplink control signal that transmits between RN and the UE has orthogonality, improved the performance of relay system.
In embodiments of the present invention, the orthogonal sequence matrix is corresponding with the orthogonal sequence epiphase, and promptly all elements of the every row in the orthogonal sequence matrix constitutes an orthogonal sequence in the orthogonal sequence table, and for example, an orthogonal sequence matrix is
The all elements of every row in this orthogonal sequence matrix then, promptly in this orthogonal sequence matrix first the row all elements a, b and c constitute the orthogonal sequence [a b c] in the orthogonal sequence table, and the rest may be inferred for second row and the third line, then can constitute orthogonal sequence table as shown in table 1.From the orthogonal sequence matrix, select orthogonal sequence also promptly from the orthogonal sequence table that this orthogonal sequence constitutes, to determine orthogonal sequence.
Sequence index n oc(n s) | Orthogonal sequence |
?0 | [a?b?c] |
?1 | [d?e?f] |
2 | [g?h?i] |
Table 1
As shown in Figure 2, be the structural representation of a kind of repeater frame in the embodiment of the invention.This repeater frame comprises 10 relay sub-frame; each relay sub-frame comprises two time slots (Slot); each time slot comprises 7 symbols; the 1st symbol of first time slot or last symbol of second time slot can be as up-downgoing transmitting-receiving translation and protection in the repeated link at interval; perhaps, also can with the 1st symbol of first time slot and second and last symbol of time slot all be used as up-downgoing transmitting-receiving translation and protection at interval.Remove as up-downgoing transmitting-receiving translation and protection outer symbol at interval, the 3rd, 4 and 5 symbol is used to transmit pilot frequency sequence, and remaining symbol is used for transmission information.
In embodiments of the present invention, in uplink relay subframe, RN sends uplink information to the base station, comprises data message and control information.R-PUCCH is the channel that RN sends control information to the base station.
As shown in Figure 3, the embodiment of the invention provides a kind of repeated link Physical Uplink Control Channel information generating method.In embodiments of the present invention, the 1st of first time slot the symbol can be as transmission R-PUCCH in each uplink relay subframe, and for example, the 1st of first time slot the symbol as the transmitting-receiving translation and protection at interval in each uplink relay subframe.
In the present embodiment, the orthogonal sequence matrix can for
Wherein,
Expression with
Be the diagonal matrix of diagonal element, rotatable sequence
And orthogonal sequence matrix O '
RNOrthogonal sequence matrix O with UE
UECross-correlation matrix
R
RuThe mould value converge to
Therefore, can be according to rotatable sequence
Value different determine orthogonal sequence matrix O '
RNFor example, select
The orthogonal sequence matrix of the RN that structure obtains
This orthogonal sequence matrix O '
RNThe form of form is as shown in table 2.
Table 2
In the present embodiment, can determine the concrete sequence index that sequence index comprises, in table 2, determine orthogonal sequence according to sequence index then.
For example, sequence index n
Oc(n
s) can determine by following formula
Formula (1)
Wherein,
N
Cs (1)Be the cyclic shift number of the R-PUCCH that is used for the mixed transport different-format, N
Sc RBBe a sub-carrier number in the Resource Block, n
sBe timeslot number, n
R-PUCCH (1)Be the R-PUCCH Sub-Channel Number that distributes, Δ
Shift R-PUCCHBe the skew of ZC (Zadoff-Chu) sequence cyclic shift.
In the present embodiment, for first time slot in the uplink relay subframe is determined orthogonal sequence, i.e. n
sMod2=0, at this moment
For example, determine orthogonal sequence, if the n that obtains according to orthogonal sequence table as shown in table 2
Oc(n
s) get 0, then the orthogonal sequence of Que Dinging is
If the n that obtains
Oc(n
s) get 1, then the orthogonal sequence of Que Dinging is
If the n that obtains
Oc(n
s) get 2, then the orthogonal sequence of Que Dinging is
Orthogonal sequence table shown in the table 2 is
The time orthogonal sequence matrix determined obtain, in the present embodiment, can also be according to different rotatable sequences
Determine the orthogonal sequence matrix, thereby determine the orthogonal sequence table, RN determines corresponding orthogonal sequence after determining sequence index.
Perhaps, in the present embodiment, also can be directly according to the orthogonal sequence matrix
Determine orthogonal sequence, wherein α ≠ 0.Those skilled in the art can for example, in the present embodiment, be 1 if limit the average power of the orthogonal sequence on 3 symbols, then according to the value of the actual conditions of power being determined α
Orthogonal sequence matrix O '
RNThe form of performance is as shown in table 3.
Table 3
RN can determine sequence index according to formula (1)-(4), if the n that obtains
Oc(n
s) get 0, then the orthogonal sequence of Que Dinging is
If the n that obtains
Oc(n
s) get 1, then the orthogonal sequence of Que Dinging is
If the n that obtains
Oc(n
s) get 2, then the orthogonal sequence of Que Dinging is
Step 302: the symbol on the R-PUCCH in first time slot in the uplink relay subframe is expanded according to the orthogonal sequence of determining.
For example, in embodiments of the present invention, RN determines orthogonal sequence according to the orthogonal sequence table shown in the table 2.If the orthogonal sequence that RN determines is
Basis then
Symbol on first time slot R-PUCCH in the uplink relay subframe is expanded, promptly the symbol in first time slot in the relay sub-frame as shown in Figure 22, symbol 6 and symbol 7 are multiplied by respectively
-1 ,-1; If the orthogonal sequence of determining is
Then the symbol in first time slot in the relay sub-frame as shown in Figure 22, symbol 6 and symbol 7 are multiplied by respectively
If the orthogonal sequence of determining is
Then the symbol in first time slot in the relay sub-frame shown in Fig. 22, symbol 6 and symbol 7 are multiplied by respectively
Equally, if RN determines orthogonal sequence according to orthogonal sequence table as shown in table 3 in the present embodiment, if the orthogonal sequence of determining is
Then the symbol in first time slot in the relay sub-frame as shown in Figure 22, symbol 6 and symbol 7 are multiplied by respectively
If the orthogonal sequence of determining is
Then the symbol in first time slot in the relay sub-frame as shown in Figure 22, symbol 6 and symbol 7 are multiplied by respectively
If the orthogonal sequence of determining is
Then the symbol in first time slot in the relay sub-frame as shown in Figure 22, symbol 6 and symbol 7 are multiplied by respectively
At this moment, the OC cross-correlation matrix of RN and UE is
As seen, this moment, RN was even to the interference of UE, and disturbed to minimum.
Therefore, according to the method that the embodiment of the invention provides, guaranteed the orthogonality between the RN, reduce RN greatly in the interference of R-PUCCH to UE, and can make full use of symbol available in the uplink relay subframe, make the maximization of useful signal energy and orthogonal sequence spreading gain.
As shown in Figure 4; the embodiment of the invention also provides a kind of repeated link Physical Uplink Control Channel information generating method; in embodiments of the present invention; last symbol of second time slot can be as transmission R-PUCCH in each uplink relay subframe; for example, last symbol of second time slot is used as the transmitting-receiving translation and protection at interval in each uplink relay subframe.This method comprises:
Step 401: from the orthogonal sequence matrix, select orthogonal sequence.
In the present embodiment, the orthogonal sequence matrix can for
Wherein,
Rotatable sequence
And orthogonal sequence matrix O '
RNOrthogonal sequence matrix O with UE
UECross-correlation matrix R
RuThe mould value converge to
Can be according to rotatable sequence
Value different determine orthogonal sequence matrix O '
RNFor example, select
The orthogonal sequence matrix of the RN that structure obtains
This orthogonal sequence matrix O '
RNThe form of form is as shown in table 4.
Table 4
In the present embodiment, for second time slot in the uplink relay subframe determined orthogonal sequence, i.e. n
sMod2=1.Can determine sequence index n according to formula (1)-(3) and formula (5)-(7)
Oc(n
s).
Wherein,
Formula (6)
Formula (7)
If the n that obtains
Oc(n
s) get 0, then the orthogonal sequence of Que Dinging is
If the n that obtains
Oc(n
s) get 1, then the orthogonal sequence of Que Dinging is
If the n that obtains
Oc(n
s) get 2, then the orthogonal sequence of Que Dinging is
Step 402: the symbol on the R-PUCCH in second time slot in the uplink relay subframe is expanded according to the orthogonal sequence of determining.
In the present embodiment, RN can determine orthogonal sequence according to the orthogonal sequence table shown in the table 4, if RN determines orthogonal sequence according to the orthogonal sequence table shown in the table 4.If the orthogonal sequence that RN determines is
Basis then
Symbol on second time slot R-PUCCH in the uplink relay subframe is expanded, promptly symbol 1, symbol 2 and symbol 6 in second time slot in the relay sub-frame as shown in Figure 2 are multiplied by respectively
-1; If the orthogonal sequence of determining is
Then symbol 1, symbol 2 and symbol 6 in second time slot in the relay sub-frame as shown in Figure 2 are multiplied by respectively
If the orthogonal sequence of determining is
Then symbol 1, symbol 2 and symbol 6 in second time slot in the relay sub-frame shown in Fig. 2 are multiplied by respectively
Therefore, according to the method that the embodiment of the invention provides, guaranteed the orthogonality between the RN, reduce RN greatly in the interference of R-PUCCH to UE, and can make full use of symbol available in the uplink relay subframe, make the maximization of useful signal energy and orthogonal sequence spreading gain.Because last symbol is as RN reiving/transmitting state conversion interval in second time slot in the relay sub-frame, the orthogonal sequence of the correspondence of determining according to sequence index can reduce RN with the orthogonal sequence that UE uses UE is produced interference on PUCCH.
The embodiment of the invention also provides a kind of repeated link Physical Uplink Control Channel information generating method.In the present embodiment, last symbol can be as transmission R-PUCCH in the 1st of first time slot the symbol or second time slot in each uplink relay subframe, for example, in first time slot in first symbol or second time slot last symbol as the reiving/transmitting state conversion interval of via node.
In the present embodiment, RN can be from the orthogonal sequence matrix
The middle orthogonal sequence of selecting, the form of this orthogonal sequence matrix form is as shown in table 5.
Table 5
During the orthogonal sequence of RN first time slot in determining uplink relay subframe, can according in embodiment illustrated in fig. 3 really the method for sequencing column index determine sequence index, in determining uplink relay subframe, during the orthogonal sequence of second time slot, can determine sequence index according to the method for determining sequence index in embodiment illustrated in fig. 4.If the orthogonal sequence that RN determines is [1 1 1], then the symbol on first time slot in the uplink relay subframe or second the time slot R-PUCCH is expanded, promptly symbol 2, symbol 6 or the symbol 7 to first time slot in the relay sub-frame shown in Fig. 2 is multiplied by 1,1 and 1 respectively, and perhaps symbol 1, symbol 2 and the symbol 6 to second time slot in the relay sub-frame shown in Fig. 2 is multiplied by 1,1 and 1 respectively.If the orthogonal sequence that RN determines is
Then to symbol 2, symbol 6 or the symbol 7 of first time slot in the relay sub-frame shown in Fig. 2 be multiplied by 1 respectively,
With
Perhaps symbol 1, symbol 2 and the symbol 6 to second time slot in the relay sub-frame shown in Fig. 2 is multiplied by respectively
With
If the orthogonal sequence that RN determines is
Then to symbol 2, symbol 6 or the symbol 7 of first time slot in the relay sub-frame shown in Fig. 2 be multiplied by 1 respectively,
With
Perhaps to symbol 1, symbol 2 and the symbol 6 of second time slot in the relay sub-frame shown in Fig. 2 be multiplied by 1 respectively,
With
In the present embodiment, RN determines orthogonal sequence according to the orthogonal sequence table shown in the table 5, therefore, for fear of the interference between RN and the UE, in tie link, the Resource Block of multiplexing PUCCH form (format) 1/1a/1b of UE and RN (Resource Block, RB) on, at first time slot or second time slot of this uplink relay subframe, the orthogonal sequence that UE uses is [1 11 1].
Perhaps, in the present embodiment, RN determines orthogonal sequence according to the orthogonal sequence table shown in the table 5, reserves special RB can for the R-PUCCH of RN, allows promptly the PUCCH information of UE sends on different Resource Block in R-PUCCH information and the tie link of RN.Method to the special Resource Block of the R-PUCCH reservation of RN can be that eNB reserves special RB for the R-PUCCH of RN, as shown in Figure 5, be a kind of resource block assignments figure in the embodiment of the invention, in Resource Block shown in Figure 5, the multiplexing resource of PUCCH form 2/2a/2b and R-PUCCH form 2/2a/2b is positioned at the edge of this Resource Block, in this Resource Block before the multiplexing resource of next-door neighbour PUCCH form 2/2a/2b and R-PUCCH form 2/2a/2b and afterwards, reserve m RB resource on the frequency domain and be used to transmit R-PUCCH form 1/1a/1b to RN, code channel adds up to N
R-PUCCHM can choose suitable value according to the deployment number of RN, for example can get 1.In embodiments of the present invention, PUCCH can be divided into PUCCH form 1/1a/1b and PUCCH form 2/2a/2b, wherein, and the sign indicating number Taoist monastic name n of PUCCH form 1/1a/1b
PUCCH (1)Can be used for calculating the cyclic shift of ZC sequence of PUCCH form 1/1a/1b and the sequence index of orthogonal sequence; PUCCH form 2/2a/2b does not have the orthogonal sequence expansion, the sign indicating number Taoist monastic name n of PUCCH form 2/2a/2b
PUCCH (2)Only be used to calculate the cyclic shift of its ZC sequence.Similar with the classification of PUCCH, R-PUCCH also can be divided into R-PUCCH form 1/1a/1b and R-PUCCH form 2/2a/2b, wherein the sign indicating number Taoist monastic name n of R-PUCCH form 1/1a/1b
R-PUCCH (1)Can be used for calculating the cyclic shift of ZC sequence of R-PUCCH form 1/1a/1b and the sequence index of orthogonal sequence; R-PUCCH form 2/2a/2b does not have the orthogonal sequence expansion, the sign indicating number Taoist monastic name n of R-PUCCH form 2/2a/2b
R-PUCCH (2)Only be used to calculate the cyclic shift of its ZC sequence.
In the special-purpose RB resource of the RN that reserves, reserve fixing resource and give the semi-static response message (Acknowledgement of RN, ACK) and dispatch request indication (Scheduling Request Indicator, SRI), subchannel adds up to N1_PUCCH_AN_RN, this subchannel sum can be disposed by high level, and then the resource number of the semi-static SRI of RN and ACK is 0~N1_PUCCH_AN_RN-1.
In the special-purpose RB resource of RN, the subchannel that is used for the transmission of RN dynamic ack adds up to N
R-PUCCH-N1_PUCCH_AN_RN is according to the original position of the shared resource of down control channel of RN and the dynamic ack resource that N1_PUCCH_AN_RN disposes RN.
UE uses code channel resource transmission SRI, semi-static ACK and the dynamic ack among the PUCCH lattice 1/1a/1b.
Between PUCCH form 1/1a/1b Physical Uplink Shared Channel (Physical Uplink SharedChannel, PUSCH) and relaying Physical Uplink Shared Channel (Relay Physical Uplink SharedChannel, R-PUSCH) multiplexing Resource Block, PUSCH is the data channel of tie link between UE and the eNB, and R-PUSCH is the data channel of repeated link between RN and the eNB.
When the transmitting-receiving conversion is done in last symbol reservation of uplink relay subframe, interference for fear of repeated link and tie link different length orthogonal sequence, it is 3 orthogonal sequence that tie link UE also will adopt extension length at second time slot of uplink relay subframe, this orthogonal sequence can be identical with the orthogonal sequence that RN uses, as from
The middle orthogonal sequence of selecting.Because all needing to reserve last symbol, last relaying sub-frame of uplink of discrete relaying sub-frame of uplink and configuration continuously does the transmitting-receiving conversion, need discrete relaying sub-frame of uplink identical by the orthogonal matrix of RN and UE with second time slot of last the relaying sub-frame of uplink that disposes continuously, UE is only at cell-level detection reference signal (Sounding ReferenceSignal, SRS) just can to use length be 3 orthogonal sequence to subframe, therefore, need be configured to cell-level SRS subframe to last relaying sub-frame of uplink of discrete relaying sub-frame of uplink and continuous configuration, be i.e. need last uplink relay subframe that comprises all discrete uplink relay subframe and dispose continuously in the cell-level SRS subframe of eNB configuration.
In embodiments of the present invention; because last symbol in first symbol in first time slot in the uplink relay subframe and/or second time slot as the transmitting-receiving translation and protection of RN at interval; few one of the data symbol number that R-PUCCH form 2/2a/2b can use; therefore, can realize transmission by the resource mapping of R-PUCCH form 2/2a/2b or the mode of combined coding.Under general cyclic prefix (the Normal Circuit Prefix) transmitting scene, R-PUCCH form 2/2a/2b indicates (Channel Quality Indicator with one of them Bearer Channel quality of 2 frequency pilot signs in each time slot, or a symbol after the modulation of ACK and CQI combined coding CQI).As mistake! Do not find Reference source.Be depicted as in the embodiment of the invention that R-PUCCH form 2/2a/2b sends schematic diagram under the general cyclic prefix scene, when having only CQI, a CQI symbol that has more is put on second frequency pilot sign of each time slot and transmits, promptly 9 in 10 CQI symbols are in the CQI transmitted over resources, and remaining 1 CQI symbol transmits on pilot tone; When transmitting CQI and ACK simultaneously, with ACK and CQI combined coding is 20bit, (QuadraturePhase Shift Keying QPSK) is modulated into 10 symbols, and one of them symbols carry is transmitted on last pilot tone of each time slot through Quadrature Phase Shift Keying.In Fig. 6, a symbol after d (i) expression CQI or CQI and the modulation of ACK/NACK combined coding, P represents demodulation pilot frequency (Demodulation Reference Signal, frequency pilot sign DMRS).
First of repeated link sub-frame of uplink or last symbol are reserved the transmitting-receiving translation and protection interval as RN, can solve the problem of a few available data symbol among the R-PUCCH form 2/2a/2b by reducing the bit number after CQI encodes.Be about to coding from (20, A) the Reed Muller (Reed Muller, RM) coding change to (18, A) RM coding.Although the SC-FDMA symbolic number is few 1, CQI or CQI and ACK unite process (18, A) RM coding, QPSK modulate and can just be mapped on 9 symbols.
This yard battle array can be from LTE agreement as shown in table 6 PUCCH CQI coding (20, A) traversal search in the sign indicating number battle array.
i | M i,0 | ?M i,1 | ?M i,2 | ?M i,3 | ?M i,4 | ?M i,5 | M i,6 | ?M i,7 | ?M i,8 | ?M i,9 | M i,10 | M i, 11 | M i, 12 |
0 | 1 | ?1 | ?0 | ?0 | ?0 | 0 | 0 | ?0 | ?0 | ?0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
1 | 1 | ?1 | ?1 | ?0 | ?0 | 0 | 0 | ?0 | ?0 | ?1 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
2 | 1 | ?0 | ?0 | ?1 | ?0 | 0 | 1 | ?0 | ?1 | ?1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
3 | 1 | ?0 | ?1 | ?1 | ?0 | 0 | 0 | ?0 | ?1 | ?0 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
4 | 1 | ?1 | ?1 | ?1 | ?0 | 0 | 0 | ?1 | ?0 | ?0 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
5 | 1 | ?1 | ?0 | ?0 | ?1 | 0 | 1 | ?1 | ?1 | ?0 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
6 | 1 | ?0 | ?1 | ?0 | ?1 | 0 | 1 | ?0 | ?1 | ?1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
7 | 1 | ?0 | ?0 | ?1 | ?1 | 0 | 0 | ?1 | ?1 | ?0 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
8 | 1 | ?1 | ?0 | ?1 | ?1 | 0 | 0 | ?1 | ?0 | ?1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
9 | 1 | ?0 | ?1 | ?1 | ?1 | 0 | 1 | ?0 | ?0 | ?1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
10 | 1 | ?0 | ?1 | ?0 | ?0 | 1 | 1 | ?1 | ?0 | ?1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
11 | 1 | ?1 | ?1 | ?0 | ?0 | 1 | 1 | ?0 | ?1 | ?0 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
12 | 1 | ?0 | ?0 | ?1 | ?0 | 1 | 0 | ?1 | ?1 | ?1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
13 | 1 | ?1 | ?0 | ?1 | ?0 | 1 | 0 | ?1 | ?0 | ?1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
14 | 1 | ?0 | ?0 | ?0 | ?1 | 1 | 0 | ?1 | ?0 | ?0 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
15 | 1 | ?1 | ?0 | ?0 | ?1 | 1 | 1 | ?1 | ?0 | ?1 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
16 | 1 | ?1 | ?1 | ?0 | ?1 | 1 | 1 | ?0 | ?0 | ?1 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
17 | 1 | ?0 | ?0 | ?1 | ?1 | 1 | 0 | ?0 | ?1 | ?0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
18 | 1 | ?1 | ?0 | ?1 | ?1 | 1 | 1 | ?1 | ?0 | ?0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
19 | 1 | ?0 | ?0 | ?0 | ?0 | 1 | 1 | ?0 | ?0 | ?0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Table 6
In the sign indicating number battle array shown in the table 6, find under every kind of input bit number, the candidate of minimum distance maximum (18, A) sign indicating number battle array, volumes of searches is:
It is best, as shown in table 7 therefrom to select code weight to distribute again, be shown in the table 7 can be used for R-PUCCH form 2/2a/2b in the present embodiment (18, A) RM coding.
i | M i,0 | M i,1 | M i,2 | M i,3 | M i,4 | M i,5 | M i,6 | M i,7 | M i,8 | M i,9 | M i,10 | M i,11 | M i,12 |
0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
3 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
4 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
5 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
6 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
7 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
8 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
9 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
10 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
11 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
12 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
13 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
14 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
15 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
16 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
17 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
Table 7
As shown in Figure 7, the embodiment of the invention provides a kind of communication equipment 700, and this communication equipment 700 comprises: selected cell 7010 is used for selecting orthogonal sequence from the orthogonal sequence matrix; This orthogonal sequence matrix is
α ≠ 0; Perhaps, this orthogonal sequence matrix is
Perhaps, this orthogonal sequence matrix is
Wherein
Expression with
Be the diagonal matrix of diagonal element, rotatable sequence
N is a nonzero integer, and k1, k2, k3 are the integer of value 0~N-1, orthogonal sequence matrix O '
RN3Orthogonal sequence matrix O with user equipment (UE)
UECross-correlation matrix
R
RuThe mould value converge to
Perhaps
Wherein, O
UE HExpression O
UEAssociate matrix; Generation unit 7020 is used for generating repeated link ascending physical signal control channel R-PUCCH loaded information according to the orthogonal sequence that described selected cell 7010 is determined.
In the present embodiment, selected cell 7010 can uplink relay subframe comprise two time slots in repeated link, in first time slot first symbol as transmission during R-PUCCH,
In select orthogonal sequence, perhaps, at O '
RN3The middle orthogonal sequence of selecting, described
The method of selected cell 7010 selection orthogonal sequences can be with reference to the method in the step 301 in embodiment illustrated in fig. 3.After selecting unit 7010 to determine orthogonal sequence, generation unit can be expanded the symbol on the R-PUCCH in first time slot in the uplink relay subframe according to the orthogonal sequence of determining, can be with reference to the method for step 302 in embodiment illustrated in fig. 3.
Perhaps selected cell 7010 can uplink relay subframe comprise two time slots in repeated link, when last symbol is not as transmission R-PUCCH in second time slot, at O '
RN3The middle orthogonal sequence of selecting, described
The method of selected cell 7010 selection orthogonal sequences can be with reference to the method in the step 401 in embodiment illustrated in fig. 4.After selecting unit 7010 to determine orthogonal sequences, generation unit can be expanded the symbol on the R-PUCCH in second time slot in the uplink relay subframe according to the orthogonal sequence of determining, can be with reference to the method for step 402 in embodiment illustrated in fig. 4.
Perhaps selected cell 7010 can uplink relay subframe comprise two time slots in repeated link, when last symbol is as transmission R-PUCCH in first symbol or second time slot in first time slot,
The middle orthogonal sequence of selecting.When the RN basis
Select orthogonal sequence, promptly determine orthogonal sequence at the orthogonal sequence table shown in the table 5, for fear of the interference between RN and the UE, in tie link, at Resource Block (Resource Block at multiplexing PUCCH form (format) 1/1a/1b of UE and RN, RB) on, the time slot in the sub-frame of uplink corresponding with first time slot in the uplink relay subframe or with uplink relay subframe in second time slot time slot corresponding, the orthogonal sequence that UE uses is [1 11 1].In the present embodiment, RN determines orthogonal sequence according to the orthogonal sequence table shown in the table 5, reserves special RB can for the R-PUCCH of RN, allows promptly the PUCCH information of UE sends on different Resource Block in R-PUCCH information and the tie link of RN.Method to the special Resource Block of the R-PUCCH reservation of RN can be that eNB reserves special RB for the R-PUCCH of RN, can distribution method as shown in Figure 5 be the special RB of R-PUCCH reservation of RN.When the transmitting-receiving conversion is done in last symbol reservation of uplink relay subframe, for fear of the interference of repeated link and tie link different length orthogonal sequence, it is 3 orthogonal sequence that tie link UE also will adopt extension length at second time slot of uplink relay subframe.Therefore, need to comprise last uplink relay subframe of all discrete uplink relay subframe and continuous configuration in the cell-level SRS subframe of eNB configuration.
In the communication equipment that the embodiment of the invention provides, communication equipment 700 can be trunkings such as RN, and in uplink relay subframe, communication equipment 700 sends uplink information to the base station, comprises data message and control information.Selected cell 7010 can be processor in this communication equipment etc., and generation unit 7020 can be processor in this communication equipment or signal generator etc. to be not restricted to this in the present embodiment.
The communication equipment that provides according to the embodiment of the invention, can determine corresponding orthogonal sequence according to the orthogonal sequence matrix, be created on R-PUCCH according to orthogonal sequence and go up loaded information, make between the different RN, and the uplink control signal that transmits between RN and the UE has orthogonality, reduce RN greatly in the interference of R-PUCCH to UE, and can make full use of symbol available in the uplink relay subframe, make the maximization of useful signal energy and orthogonal sequence spreading gain, improved the performance of relay system.
Through the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art can be well understood to the present invention and can realize by the mode that software adds essential general hardware platform, can certainly realize by hardware mode.Based on such understanding, the part that technical scheme of the present invention contributes to prior art in essence in other words can embody with the form of software product, this computer software product is stored in the storage medium, comprise that some instructions are with so that a computer equipment (can be a personal computer, server, the perhaps network equipment etc.) carry out the described method of each execution mode of the present invention.
Though by with reference to some of the preferred embodiment of the invention, the present invention is illustrated and describes, those of ordinary skill in the art should be understood that and can do various changes to it in the form and details, and do not depart from scope of the present invention.
Claims (12)
1. a repeated link Physical Uplink Control Channel information generating method is characterized in that, comprising:
From the orthogonal sequence matrix, select orthogonal sequence; This orthogonal sequence matrix is
α ≠ 0; Perhaps, this orthogonal sequence matrix is
Perhaps, this orthogonal sequence matrix is
Wherein
Expression with
Be the diagonal matrix of diagonal element, rotatable sequence
N is a nonzero integer, and k1, k2, k3 are the integer of value 0~(N-1), orthogonal sequence matrix O '
RN3Orthogonal sequence matrix O with user equipment (UE)
UECross-correlation matrix
R
RuThe mould value converge to
Perhaps
Wherein, O
UE HExpression O
UEAssociate matrix;
Generate repeated link ascending physical signal control channel R-PUCCH loaded information according to described definite orthogonal sequence.
2. method according to claim 1 is characterized in that, uplink relay subframe comprises two time slots in the described repeated link, and first symbol is not as transmission R-PUCCH in first time slot;
Described orthogonal sequence matrix is
3. method according to claim 1 is characterized in that, uplink relay subframe comprises two time slots in the repeated link, and first symbol is not as transmission R-PUCCH in first time slot;
Described orthogonal sequence matrix is O '
RN3, described
4. method according to claim 1 is characterized in that, uplink relay subframe comprises two time slots in the described repeated link, and last symbol is not as transmission R-PUCCH in second time slot;
Described orthogonal sequence matrix is O '
RN3, described
5. method according to claim 1 is characterized in that, uplink relay subframe comprises two time slots in the described repeated link, in first time slot in first symbol or second time slot last symbol as transmission R-PUCCH;
Described orthogonal sequence matrix is
With the Physical Uplink Control Channel PUCCH of the multiplexing UE of described R-PUCCH on the orthogonal sequence that uses be [1 11 1].
6. method according to claim 1 is characterized in that, uplink relay subframe comprises two time slots in the described repeated link, in first time slot in first symbol or second time slot last symbol as transmission R-PUCCH;
Described orthogonal sequence matrix is
The Resource Block that transmits described R-PUCCH loaded information is different from the Resource Block of UE transmission PUCCH beared information.
7. method according to claim 1 is characterized in that, uplink relay subframe comprises two time slots in the described repeated link, and last symbol is not as transmission R-PUCCH in second time slot;
Described orthogonal sequence matrix is
8. a communication equipment is characterized in that, comprising:
Selected cell is used for selecting orthogonal sequence from the orthogonal sequence matrix; This orthogonal sequence matrix is
α ≠ 0; Perhaps, this orthogonal sequence matrix is
Perhaps, this orthogonal sequence matrix is
Wherein
Expression with
Be the diagonal matrix of diagonal element, rotatable sequence
N is a nonzero integer, and k1, k2, k3 are the integer of value 0~N-1, orthogonal sequence matrix O '
RN3Orthogonal sequence matrix O with user equipment (UE)
UECross-correlation matrix
R
RuThe mould value converge to
Perhaps
Wherein, O
UE HExpression O
UEAssociate matrix;
Generation unit, the orthogonal sequence that is used for determining according to described selected cell generate repeated link ascending physical signal control channel R-PUCCH loaded information.
10. communication equipment according to claim 8 is characterized in that, described selected cell uplink relay subframe in described repeated link comprises two time slots, when first symbol is not as transmission R-PUCCH in first time slot, at O '
RN3The middle orthogonal sequence of selecting, described
11. communication equipment according to claim 8 is characterized in that, described selected cell uplink relay subframe in described repeated link comprises two time slots, when last symbol is not as transmission R-PUCCH in second time slot, at O '
RN3The middle orthogonal sequence of selecting, described
12. communication equipment according to claim 8, it is characterized in that, described selected cell uplink relay subframe in described repeated link comprises two time slots, when last symbol is as transmission R-PUCCH in first symbol or second time slot in first time slot,
The middle orthogonal sequence of selecting.
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