CN102182808A - Spindle drive for injection molding machine, has lubrication oil seal that limits lubrication area and lies at spindle, where lubrication oil seal is placed at end of lubrication area - Google Patents

Spindle drive for injection molding machine, has lubrication oil seal that limits lubrication area and lies at spindle, where lubrication oil seal is placed at end of lubrication area Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102182808A
CN102182808A CN2010106250642A CN201010625064A CN102182808A CN 102182808 A CN102182808 A CN 102182808A CN 2010106250642 A CN2010106250642 A CN 2010106250642A CN 201010625064 A CN201010625064 A CN 201010625064A CN 102182808 A CN102182808 A CN 102182808A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
drive mechanism
lead
seal
screw
lubricant oil
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Granted
Application number
CN2010106250642A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102182808B (en
Inventor
W·卡佩尔米勒
F·迪尔内德
S·埃皮希
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Engel Austria GmbH
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Engel Austria GmbH
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Publication of CN102182808A publication Critical patent/CN102182808A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C45/00Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C45/17Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C45/64Mould opening, closing or clamping devices
    • B29C45/66Mould opening, closing or clamping devices mechanical
    • B29C45/661Mould opening, closing or clamping devices mechanical using a toggle mechanism for mould clamping
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C45/00Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C45/17Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H25/00Gearings comprising primarily only cams, cam-followers and screw-and-nut mechanisms
    • F16H25/18Gearings comprising primarily only cams, cam-followers and screw-and-nut mechanisms for conveying or interconverting oscillating or reciprocating motions
    • F16H25/20Screw mechanisms
    • F16H25/24Elements essential to such mechanisms, e.g. screws, nuts
    • F16H25/2418Screw seals, wipers, scrapers or the like
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H57/00General details of gearing
    • F16H57/04Features relating to lubrication or cooling or heating
    • F16H57/048Type of gearings to be lubricated, cooled or heated
    • F16H57/0497Screw mechanisms
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H25/00Gearings comprising primarily only cams, cam-followers and screw-and-nut mechanisms
    • F16H25/18Gearings comprising primarily only cams, cam-followers and screw-and-nut mechanisms for conveying or interconverting oscillating or reciprocating motions
    • F16H25/20Screw mechanisms
    • F16H25/22Screw mechanisms with balls, rollers, or similar members between the co-operating parts; Elements essential to the use of such members
    • F16H25/2204Screw mechanisms with balls, rollers, or similar members between the co-operating parts; Elements essential to the use of such members with balls

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Injection Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
  • Transmission Devices (AREA)
  • Moulds For Moulding Plastics Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The spindle drive (1) has a lubrication oil seal (4) that limits a lubrication area (S) and lies at a spindle (2), where the lubrication oil seal is placed at an end of lubrication area. Another lubrication oil seal (5) lies at the spindle. The latter lubrication oil seal is placed at the end of lubrication area. A lubricating oil outlet (6) is arranged between the both lubrication oil seals.

Description

The lead-screw drive mechanism that in seal area, has the lubricant oil drainage port
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of lead-screw drive mechanism that is used for injection molding machine, comprise a leading screw, a feed screw nut, a lubricated district and the seal area between leading screw and feed screw nut.
Background technique
This class lead-screw drive mechanism is also referred to as the ball screw driving mechanism, for example is used for making the elbow-bar mechanism of injection molding machine closed side (matched moulds side) to move.
To this, JP 2003-011196 discloses a kind of lead-screw drive mechanism that is used for the injection molding machine injection side.In the document, described and be arranged in two seal arrangements that point to leading screw on the feed screw nut.Wherein, these two seal arrangements constitute a seal area separately, form the lubricated district of lead-screw drive mechanism between them.Lubricant oil enters among the lubricated district between leading screw and the feed screw nut by the supply line in the feed screw nut.Discharge conduit equally also is arranged among the feed screw nut.Although the lubricant oil that still flows out for existing the seal oil device is provided with an oil drip pan that is used to take in the machine oil of drippage below lead-screw drive mechanism.
In having the oil lubrication type lead-screw drive mechanism of seal arrangement, the problem of existence is: because speed and load are very high, although taked the seal oil measure, lubricant oil also can flow out from lubricated district, and the surrounding environment of directly making injection molding machine dirty.For preventing this situation, for example adopted the in addition measure of sealing cover of whole lead-screw drive mechanism, but this measure is very complicated and expensive by prior art is known.
Summary of the invention
Therefore the objective of the invention is to, a kind of lead-screw drive mechanism that compared with prior art is improved is provided.Especially, should be so that lubricant oil still less flow out from lead-screw drive mechanism, thus stop lubricant oil to drip as far as possible from leading screw.Uncomplicated seal oil device on a kind of simple, structure that is used for lead-screw drive mechanism will be provided in addition, and a kind of cleaning and be suitable for the lead-screw drive mechanism that the cleanroom uses.Should be able to utilize lubricant oil again more in addition, and find and a kind ofly lubricant oil is fed to measure among the oiling agent zone with plain mode.
For the lead-screw drive mechanism with the described feature of claim 1 preamble, this purpose is achieved in the following manner: be provided with in seal area: one is positioned at lubricated Qu Yiduan, forms lubricated border, district and is close to the first seal oil device on the leading screw; One be located at lubricated district same side with the first seal oil device the samely, be arranged on the first seal oil device lubricated district dorsad that side and be close to the second seal oil device on the leading screw; An and lubricant oil drainage port between the first seal oil device and the second seal oil device.
Therefore, different with JP 2003-011196, the lubricant oil drainage port is not to be arranged among the lubricated district, but among seal area, like this, still the second seal oil device that the lubricant oil that flows out from lubricated district although exist the first seal oil device just can be arranged in thereafter the same seal area scrapes off, and is derived by the lubricant oil drainage port.For this is further improved, the 3rd and more lubricating oil seal arrangement and lubricant oil drainage port can be set in seal area.Thereby, adopting the present invention, even if lubricant oil flows out from leading screw in the first seal oil device back, still can implement further lubricant oil to be scraped off and derives from leading screw pointedly.
According to a kind of embodiment of the present invention, can stipulate: be fixed on the feed screw nut to major general's first seal oil device; Preferably implement flexible program according to another, can stipulate: also the second seal oil device is arranged on the feed screw nut, but it is to be fixed on the feed screw nut with respect to first seal arrangement in that side of lubricating the district dorsad.The seal area preferred arrangements is among the zone of the sensing elbow-bar mechanism of lead-screw drive mechanism.So just make the lubricated district of seal oil device between leading screw and feed screw nut that win, and the second seal oil device that plays frizing (retaining oil) effect is among the curved bar side is arranged in lead screw gear.
If the seal oil device is arranged on the feed screw nut, then preferably stipulate: the lubricant oil drainage port is the delivery port in feed screw nut.For example, among lubricant oil can drip or flow out to the shell zone of encirclement from this delivery port.But also the lubricant oil drainage port only can be designed to the free space between the first and second seal oil devices in principle.
The seal oil device is close on the leading screw by the slim lubricant film that is attached between seal arrangement and leading screw on the leading screw.Can prevent from like this to produce too big frictional heat because of the friction between the steel of the rubber constituent element of seal arrangement and leading screw.Owing to, needn't worry drippage, thereby also needn't worry to be made dirty in the lead-screw drive mechanism outside at slim lubricant film and the adhesion between the leading screw.Therefore for the present invention, equally also can use wording frizing district (Abstreifbereich, retaining oil is distinguished) and oil wiper (Abstreifer, oil strainer) substitutes wording seal area and seal arrangement, although seal arrangement is arranged simultaneously, also some lubricant oil flows out (in desired mode) slightly.So regulation particularly preferably: the conformable region that makes the seal oil device is suitable with the cross-sectional profiles of leading screw, preferably passes through the frizing lug boss.The cross-sectional profiles of leading screw is made of teeth portion and screw thread slot part.
Generally speaking, though lead-screw drive mechanism of the present invention can be used among the zones of different of injection molding machine, preferably this lead-screw drive mechanism is used for the closed side (matched moulds side) of injection molding machine.At this, preferred whole driving mechanism can move in this wise, promptly, rotatably drive feed screw nut, and can make the leading screw translational motion by feed screw nut, described leading screw links to each other with the crosshead of the elbow-bar mechanism of injection molding machine closed side, and elbow-bar mechanism makes the moveable die clamping plate move with respect to end plate.
Preferably, can stipulate: below lead-screw drive mechanism or below its shell, a drip tray is set at the lubricant oil of corresponding derivation.In addition to be on the safe side, can also below at least a portion of leading screw, a drip tray that is used for lubricant oil be set.Thus preferably, drip tray is divided into two-part, wherein second portion is with the standing part of injection molding machine, particularly link to each other with end plate, and be at least partially disposed on the below of the first portion of described drip tray, this first portion is with the active part of injection molding machine, for example link to each other with the crosshead of elbow-bar mechanism, and second portion is taken in the lubricant oil that flows out from first portion.
In order to guarantee to realize lubricant oil supply (the lubricant oil supply does not rely on and is independent of feed screw nut and moves and be provided with) with plain mode, preferred regulation: one of structure leads to the lubricant oil supply line that lubricates the district in leading screw.So just needn't pass through the feed screw nut supplying lubricating oil of rotation, otherwise can bring many problems (for example lubricant oil is dished out to the periphery and permeated toward outside) under centrifugal action.At this, be to realize fuel feeding, at the front area of leading screw a supply orifice that extends substantially transversely to the leading screw axis and feed among the lubricated district is set and supplies boring in other words.
Lubricated for what realize ideal, avoid simultaneously in lubricated district, producing too big heat, preferably can stipulate: be lubricated the oil supply according to the temperature of in lubricated district, measuring especially lubricating oil temperature.For example can utilize the sensor that directly in lubricated district, is arranged among the sheath to infer lubricating oil temperature, and by control system with fresh, preferably among the lubricant oil of supercooling is sent into lubricated district.Perhaps, also can stipulate: be lubricated oil supply according to beat or according to work cycle, or replace this lubricant oil supply of carrying out according to beat, according to work cycle, through supply lubricant oil again after certain work cycle number of times.It also is possible continuing to be lubricated the oil supply.
According to another kind of preferred embodiment, can stipulate: among the shell that feed screw nut is arranged on end plate links to each other, this shell has the lubricant oil current drainage aperture that links to each other with the lubricant oil discharge conduit.Described shell preferably directly links to each other with end plate, thereby forms such zone, that is, the feed screw nut that drives by a drive device can rotate in this zone.At this, for the effect of the set discharge conduit of this embodiment is: the lubricant oil of on the one hand will be deriving pointedly via two seal oil devices and lubricant oil drainage port designed according to this invention and will lubricate feed screw nut on the other hand and rotate that required lubricant oil is derived and utilization more as far as possible again from the shell zone from lubricated district.Can preferably stipulate in addition: transverse to the leading screw axis cover plate is being set on it on the shell, this cover plate has the break-through aperture that is used for leading screw.At this, described cover plate also can be used as the oil guard device that rotatablely moves and be thrown off owing to feed screw nut, in case lubricant oil is discharged and the injection molding machine of making dirty.At this, described cover plate is towards elbow-bar mechanism, and is arranged in the back (being the downstream) of the second seal oil device.
In order to prevent loss of lubrication, and keep long-acting as far as possible lubrication system, can preferably stipulate: discharge conduit, also have drip tray, lubricant oil collecting container, lubricating pump and supply line to form a lubrication oil circulation loop in case of necessity.Except these parts in lubrication oil circulation loop, lubricating oil filter and lube oil cooler can also be set in the supply line zone.
The described a kind of injection molding machine of claim 17 is protected in application in addition.
Description of drawings
, according at the description of the drawings other advantages of the present invention and details are explained in detail hereinafter with reference to embodiment shown in the drawings.Relevant drawings is as follows:
Accompanying drawing 1 lead-screw drive mechanism is together with the cross-sectional schematic of end plate and toggle link system,
The local part detail drawing of lead-screw drive mechanism shown in accompanying drawing 2 accompanying drawings 1,
Accompanying drawing 3 has the lead-screw drive mechanism in the lubricant circulates loop of indicative icon,
4 three seal oil schematic representation of apparatus of accompanying drawing,
The schematic representation of accompanying drawing 5 other than ring type seal arrangements (oil wiper),
Accompanying drawing 6 seal arrangements or have the view of the oil wiper of frizing lug boss, and
The cross sectional representation in seal area or frizing district shown in accompanying drawing 7 accompanying drawings 5.
Embodiment
Accompanying drawing 1 is depicted as the most sectional view of injection molding machine closed side.Elbow-bar mechanism 9 shown in the figure is in outwardly directed position, thereby is exactly to be in closure (matched moulds) or injection position.The leading screw 2 of translational motion drives this elbow-bar mechanism 9 via crosshead 8 and leave the moveable die clamping plate motion that end plate 10 (and return) is not drawn in figure.By driving leading screw 2 translational motions own around the feed screw nut 3 of leading screw axis A rotation driving.At this, realize this movement conversion by the rolling element 31 of ball in the meshing screw thread slot part 22 between leading screw 2 teeth portions 21 or roller shape.Owing to frictional heat can occur with this, thereby will should lubricated district S supplying lubricating oil 7 by being configured in that lubricant oil supply line 12 among the leading screw 2 gives.Preferably through the lubricant oil 7 of supercooling by lubricant oil supply line 12 with extend substantially transversely to supply orifice 30 that leading screw axis A constitutes and enter among the lubricated district S.In order to prevent that lubricant oil 7 is from this lubricated district S or flow out from the whole zone of lead-screw drive mechanism 1, on the one hand be provided with a leading screw sleeve 20, be provided with on the other hand according to seal oil device 4 of the present invention and 5 and disposed therein lubricant oil drainage port 6.Shown in this accompanying drawing 1, when leading screw 2 moves right, make most of lubricant oil 7 remain among the lubricated district S by seal oil device 4.But still have lubricant oil 7 and continue to penetrate into forward among the seal area D, therefore there be second seal oil device 5 to be close on the leading screw 2 there, thereby prevent that most of lubricant oil 7 from continuing to flow out (in other words being that it is scraped off), and can discharge by the delivery port in the feed screw nut 36.The lubricant oil 7 of Pai Chuing is caught by the shell that is fixedly linked with end plate 10 of lead-screw drive mechanism 1 therefrom, and can be derived via the discharge conduit of not drawing among the figure 15 by lubricant oil current drainage aperture 14.Shown in this accompanying drawing 1, a drip tray 11 can be set, described drip tray has one and links to each other with crosshead 8 and slight inclination or the 11a of first portion that has a down dip, and has a second portion 11b who is arranged on the end plate 10.When whole elbow-bar mechanism 9 comprises that crosshead 8 and leading screw 2 are when opening (die sinking) direction just to left movement, also can make the 11a of first portion of drip tray 11 move and " passing " this end plate, enter among the zone of drip tray 11 second portion 11b top towards end plate 10 directions.If disposed drip tray 11, then can be set being used for from the discharge conduit 15a of the leakage of oil of shell 13 drippages, because can directly take in leakage of oil in drip tray 11 of right side.Although the discharge conduit 15a on right side is arranged, to be on the safe side, still drip tray 11 can be set, may prevent the injection molding machine of making dirty from shell 13 or the lubricant oil that flows out or drip from leading screw 2 so that take in.
In accompanying drawing 2, the zone that separates that lubricated district S and seal area D are presented as lead-screw drive mechanism 1 once more, wherein, lubricant oil drainage port 6 is configured between the first seal oil device 4 and the lubricated dorsad seal oil device of distinguishing 5.Two seal oil devices 4 contact with leading screw 2 with its conformable region that adapts to leading screw 2 cross-sectional profiles with 5.At this, the frizing lug boss 32 of conformable region accurately is engaged in the screw thread slot part 22 ordinatedly.Add towards the moveable die clamping plate subsequently a cover plate 16 with leading screw 2 break-through apertures 17 is fixed on the shell 13.Perhaps, also this cover plate 16 can be directly fixed on the end plate 10.
In lead-screw drive mechanism 1, need lubricant oil 7 among the not only lubricated district S, and especially in the zone of rolling bearing 33, also need lubricant oil in the swivel bearing district of feed screw nut 3.Lubricant oil 7 arrives this zone via lubricated district S by the connecting passage 26 of going to rolling bearing 33 from lubricating pipe 12, and forms oil sump 34 there.Seal by 24 pairs of these zones of two feed screw nut seal arrangements.Because lubricant oil current drainage aperture, left side 14b (difference to that indicated in the drawings) is to design in side direction and in shell 13 to improve slightly, therefore can keep stable lubricant oil level in oil sump 34.Can in regional 35 scopes, drive whole feed screw nut 3 by belt gear 25 by the motor of not drawing among the figure.Reference character T represents to be used for detecting the sensor of lubricating oil temperature, it can be arranged among the oil sump 34.
Accompanying drawing 3 also schematically illustrates lubricant circulates loop K.Wherein, lubricant oil 7 enters the lubricated district S by lubricating pump 19 that is driven by motor M and the supply line 12 that comprises supply boring 30 from oiling agent collecting container 18.In supply line 12 zones lubricating oil filter 28 and lube oil cooler 29 can be set, for example the lubricating oil temperature of measuring according to sensor T is controlled or is regulated it.Not only can but also can derive lubricant oil subsequently by the lubricant oil current drainage aperture 14a shown in lubricant oil drainage port 6 and the right side by lubricant oil current drainage aperture, the left side 14b at oil sump 34 places.Have discharge conduit 15a and 15b to turn back to lubricant oil collecting container 18 respectively from two lubricant oil current drainage aperture 14a and 14b, lubricant oil 7 also can drop onto the drip tray 11 from lubricant oil current drainage aperture, right side 14a.
Can find out also in this accompanying drawing 3 leading screw 2 time is being how to enter among the space that is surrounded by leading screw sleeve 20 towards opening the direction motion.This can be seen that the supply boring 30 of supply line 12 no longer directly is passed among the lubricated district S.Can control or regulate the lubricant oil supply according to this situation, making only could supplying lubricating oil 7 in the close position of operating position.Realize the air balance in spaces in the leading screw sleeves 20 in order to pass through connecting passage 26, the air supply aperture 23 that disposes a band air-strainer 27, thus can squeeze or suction air according to the position of leading screw 2.
Shown in Figure 4, how three seal oil devices 4,5 and 5 ' be are arranged among the seal area D of feed screw nut 3 stub areas and surround leading screw 2 ringwise. Seal oil device 4 and 5 or 5 and 5 ' between respectively have a lubricant oil drainage port 6 and 6 '.Generally speaking, will these lubricant oil drainage ports 6 and 6 ' be designed to the boring in the feed screw nut 3, particularly, seal arrangement 5 and 5 ' can link to each other by the main region of each lug boss with feed screw nut 3, thus each seal arrangement 4,5 and 5 ' between reserve a narrow zone that is used for lubricant oil drainage port 6 automatically.Itself also can be many lips formula and monolithic construction seal arrangement or oil wiper, and can have lubricant oil drainage port 6 (with 6 ') between each frizing lip 4,5 (and 5 ').
Accompanying drawing 5 is depicted as another kind of flexible program of the present invention, and wherein, the seal arrangement 4 and 5 of oil wiper form is arranged essentially parallel to or slight inclination is close on the leading screw 2 in leading screw axis A.Here do not draw oil wiper 4 and 5 with feed screw nut 3 between be connected.Because feed screw nut 3 can rotate repeatedly around whole leading screw 2 in leading screw 2 translational motion processes, so these seal arrangements 4 and 5 will scrape off most of lubricant oil 7 from leading screw 2.The irrelevant to rotation direction of feed screw nut 3 is critical, but can each seal arrangement be optimized at some sense of rotation.Under any circumstance, all can be used to lubricant oil is carried out so-calledly striking off roughly the meticulous effect of striking off of other each seal oil device 5 and 5 ' mainly play towards the first seal oil device 4 of lubricated district S.
Shown in accompanying drawing 6, seal arrangement or oil wiper 4 and 5 have the frizing lug boss 32 that as far as possible accurately is coupled among the leading screw 2 screw thread slot parts 22.That is to say that these frizing lug bosses 32 and the zone that is close in the teeth portion 21 are all adaptive with the profile phase of leading screw 2 therebetween.These frizing lug bosses 32 not only can dispose in the non-surrounding type oil wiper 4 and 5 shown in the accompanying drawing 5, also can configuration in the annular seal oil device 4,5 shown in the accompanying drawing 1 to 4 (with 5 ').These seal oil devices 4,5 (with 5 ') also can have any oblique position with respect to leading screw axis A, perhaps be arranged in the feed screw nut 3, so that can for example make each frizing lug boss 32 be engaged to better among the screw thread slot part 22 with this orientation.Seal oil device 4,5 (with 5 ') can be according to applying angle curved configuration in addition, and correspondingly adapts to the leading screw profile.
Accompanying drawing 7 is depicted as the cross section of feed screw nut 3 shown in the respective figure 5 and leading screw 2.At this, as figure, lubricant oil supply line 12 is among the feed screw nut 3, from this supply line with lubricant oil 7 via among the supply boring 30 lubricated district S that send between feed screw nut 3 and the leading screw 2.In seal area D, two seal oil devices or oil wiper 4 and 5 are provided with/are fixed in the nut screw 3.Between them, constructed the lubricant oil drainage port 6 (because the drawing aspect, lubricant oil drainage port 6 is not drawn) that is arranged in feed screw nut 3 in the accompanying drawing 5 of correspondence.
In general should not get rid of following situation, that is, can also have a end that seal area of the present invention is set at toggle link side one end of lead-screw drive mechanism at the toggle link dorsad of feed screw nut 3 or lead-screw drive mechanism 1.So just needn't use leading screw sleeve 20.
Moreover, should not get rid of following situation, that is yet, use according to lead-screw drive mechanism 1 of the present invention in other zone of injection molding machine, wherein rotatably drive leading screw 2, to realize the translational motion of feed screw nut 3.Can stipulate this: the seal oil device 5 (but also can make the first seal oil device 4) that makes dorsad lubricated district at least constitutes the part of lead-screw drive mechanism 1 on shell 13 elements that separate with feed screw nut 3, and is close on the leading screw 2 and plays knife-type oil stripping action.If needed, also can on break-through aperture 17 inner circumferences in the cover plate 16, be provided with an auxiliary seal element that plays knife-type oil stripping action 5 '.

Claims (17)

1. the lead-screw drive mechanism (1) that is used for injection molding machine, comprise a leading screw (2), a feed screw nut (3), a lubricated district (S) and a seal area (D) that is positioned between leading screw (2) and the feed screw nut (3), it is characterized in that, in described seal area (D), be provided with
-one is positioned at lubricated district (S) end, forms the border in lubricated district (S) and is close to the first seal oil device (4) on the leading screw (2),
-one be positioned at lubricated district (S) same side with the described first seal oil device (4) the samely, be arranged on the first seal oil device (4) lubricated district dorsad that side and be close to the second seal oil device (5) on the leading screw (2), and
-one lubricant oil drainage port (6) that is positioned between described first seal oil device (4) and the described second seal oil device (5).
2. lead-screw drive mechanism according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the described at least first seal oil device (4) is fixed on the described feed screw nut (3).
3. lead-screw drive mechanism according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that, the described second seal oil device (5) in lubricated district is arranged on the described feed screw nut (3) dorsad.
4. lead-screw drive mechanism according to claim 3, it is characterized in that also having another seal oil device (5 ') to be arranged on the described feed screw nut (3) at least in that side in lubricated district dorsad of described first seal oil device (4) and the described second seal oil device (5).
5. according to each described lead-screw drive mechanism in the claim 1 to 4, it is characterized in that described lubricant oil drainage port (6) is a delivery port in feed screw nut (3).
6. according to each described lead-screw drive mechanism in the claim 1 to 5, it is characterized in that described seal oil device (4,5) surrounds described leading screw (2) ringwise.
7. according to each described lead-screw drive mechanism in the claim 1 to 6, it is characterized in that the conformable region of described seal oil device (4,5,5 ') and the cross-sectional profiles of described leading screw (2) are suitable, preferably by frizing lug boss (32).
8. according to each described lead-screw drive mechanism in the claim 1 to 7, it is characterized in that, described feed screw nut (3) rotatably drives, described leading screw (2) is by the translational motion of feed screw nut (3) energy, wherein, described leading screw (2) links to each other with the crosshead (8) of an elbow-bar mechanism (9) of the closed side of injection molding machine, and described elbow-bar mechanism (9) makes the moveable die clamping plate move with respect to an end plate (10).
9. according to each described lead-screw drive mechanism in the claim 1 to 8, it is characterized in that, be provided with a drip tray (11) that is used for lubricant oil (7) in the below of at least a portion of leading screw (2).
10. lead-screw drive mechanism according to claim 9, it is characterized in that, described drip tray (11) is divided into two-part, wherein second portion (11b) is with the standing part of injection molding machine, preferably link to each other with an end plate (10), and be at least partially disposed on the below of the first portion (11a) of described drip tray (11), this first portion (11a) is with the active part of injection molding machine, for example link to each other with the crosshead (8) of elbow-bar mechanism (9); Described second portion (11b) is taken in the lubricant oil (7) that flows out from described first portion (11a).
11. according to each described lead-screw drive mechanism in the claim 1 to 10, it is characterized in that, in described leading screw (2), be configured with a preferred boring lubricant oil supply line (12) that form, that lead to lubricated district (S).
12., it is characterized in that the lubricant oil supply is carried out according to beat according to each described lead-screw drive mechanism in the claim 1 to 11.
13., it is characterized in that the lubricant oil supply is to carry out according to the temperature of measuring (T) especially lubricating oil temperature according to each described lead-screw drive mechanism in the claim 1 to 11 in lubricated district (S).
14. according to each described lead-screw drive mechanism in the claim 1 to 13, it is characterized in that, described feed screw nut (3) is arranged among the shell (13) that links to each other with end plate (10), this shell has lubricant oil current drainage aperture (14), and described lubricant oil current drainage aperture links to each other with the discharge conduit (15) of lubricant oil (7).
15. lead-screw drive mechanism according to claim 14 is characterized in that, extends substantially transversely to leading screw axis (A) on described shell (13) cover plate (16) with the break-through aperture (17) that is used for described leading screw (2) is set.
16. according to each described lead-screw drive mechanism in the claim 11 to 15, it is characterized in that discharge conduit (15), also having drip tray (11), lubricant oil collecting container (18), lubricating pump (19) and supply line (a 12) formation lubrication oil circulation loop (K) in case of necessity.
17. injection molding machine is characterized in that comprising according to each described lead-screw drive mechanism (1) in the claim 1 to 16.
CN201010625064.2A 2009-11-23 2010-11-22 Spindle drive mechanism with lubrication oil area in seal area Expired - Fee Related CN102182808B (en)

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CN105563735A (en) * 2014-09-04 2016-05-11 恩格尔奥地利有限公司 Clamping unit for molding machine
KR102338557B1 (en) 2016-10-13 2021-12-13 아르부르그 게엠베하 엔 코 카게 Mold closing unit with thermal management configuration
KR20190071700A (en) * 2016-10-13 2019-06-24 아르부르그 게엠베하 엔 코 카게 Mold closure unit with thermal management configuration
CN107100992A (en) * 2017-06-06 2017-08-29 山东大学 A kind of self-lubricated high-speed ball screw pair and method
CN107100992B (en) * 2017-06-06 2023-05-16 山东大学 Automatic lubrication high-speed ball screw pair and method
CN109386582A (en) * 2017-08-09 2019-02-26 大族激光科技产业集团股份有限公司 A kind of new pattern rolling ball screw rod
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CN110170877A (en) * 2019-05-24 2019-08-27 黄石百斯特智能科技股份有限公司 A kind of hollow ball screw with high intensity
CN114728454A (en) * 2019-09-26 2022-07-08 尼根机械有限公司 Injection device and related method
CN113459432A (en) * 2020-03-31 2021-10-01 住友重机械工业株式会社 Injection molding machine
CN111609104A (en) * 2020-05-29 2020-09-01 嘉兴固达金属科技股份有限公司 Lubricating and oiling structure of screw
CN111609104B (en) * 2020-05-29 2021-09-03 嘉兴固达金属科技股份有限公司 Lubricating and oiling structure of screw
CN114508570A (en) * 2022-02-28 2022-05-17 山东大学 Lubricated and cooled ball screw device and working method

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CN102182808B (en) 2015-03-11
DE102010051766A1 (en) 2011-05-26
AT509188B1 (en) 2012-12-15
AT509188A1 (en) 2011-06-15

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