CN102168861B - Electric heating stove - Google Patents
Electric heating stove Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN102168861B CN102168861B CN2011101529875A CN201110152987A CN102168861B CN 102168861 B CN102168861 B CN 102168861B CN 2011101529875 A CN2011101529875 A CN 2011101529875A CN 201110152987 A CN201110152987 A CN 201110152987A CN 102168861 B CN102168861 B CN 102168861B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- base
- temperature heating
- glass plate
- control system
- high temperature
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 title abstract description 4
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000013081 microcrystal Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Alumina Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910017083 AlN Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- PIGFYZPCRLYGLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Aluminum nitride Chemical compound [Al]#N PIGFYZPCRLYGLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- MVXWAZXVYXTENN-UHFFFAOYSA-N azanylidyneuranium Chemical compound [U]#N MVXWAZXVYXTENN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- SBYXRAKIOMOBFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper tungsten Chemical compound [Cu].[W] SBYXRAKIOMOBFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003708 ampul Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001815 facial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon dioxide Inorganic materials O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 206010037660 Pyrexia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229910001080 W alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052787 antimony Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- WATWJIUSRGPENY-UHFFFAOYSA-N antimony atom Chemical compound [Sb] WATWJIUSRGPENY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000027950 fever generation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052738 indium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- APFVFJFRJDLVQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N indium atom Chemical compound [In] APFVFJFRJDLVQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910017053 inorganic salt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003377 silicon compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- LEONUFNNVUYDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanadium atom Chemical compound [V] LEONUFNNVUYDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Images
Abstract
An electric heating furnace comprises a heat insulation base and a microcrystalline glass plate arranged on the surface of the heat insulation base, wherein a concave hearth surface and a containing cabin for installing an electric heating furnace control system are arranged on the surface of the heat insulation base facing the microcrystalline glass plate; a layer of high-temperature heating bearing base is arranged on the surface of the concave hearth, a pair of conductive electrodes is arranged on the center and the peripheral ring diameter of the surface of the high-temperature heating bearing base, and the pair of conductive electrodes is connected with the power supply control output end of the control system; the invention has the advantages of reasonable structure, energy saving, environmental protection, uniform heat and high heat conversion efficiency and utilization rate.
Description
[technical field]
The present invention relates to a kind of electric energy conversion that uses and be the stove and accessory of heat energy.
[background technology]
At present, with the stove and accessory of electric energy heating, mainly contain electromagnetic oven, light-wave cooker etc. on the market.
The pollution because the coil in the electromagnetic oven can generate electromagnetic waves when energising, thus health affected; In addition, electromagnetic oven is by with the formation of the pan on it electromagnetic circuit heat being passed on the pan on the glass plate after the energising of the planar coil below the microcrystal glass plate, its heat utilization ratio is low, and electromagnetic oven is only applicable to steel or iron pan tool, and is not suitable for the pans such as aluminum pot.
What light-wave cooker adopted is two quartz ampoule heating powers that are arranged in the body of heater inner groovy, heat puts together back reflection to the microcrystal glass plate that is positioned at body of heater top from groove, owing to only produce heat by the resistance wire in the quartz ampoule, it is equivalent to linear heating, so what light-wave cooker was realized is that local pyrexia comes work, the heat of its monolithic glass plate is inhomogeneous, and it is slower to heat speed, may affect owing to firepower is not enough the culinary art effect when being used for cooking.
[summary of the invention]
Purpose of the present invention provides a kind of rational in infrastructure, energy-conserving and environment-protective, heat evenly and thermal conversion efficiency and the high electrothermal furnace of utilization rate.
In order to solve the technical problem of above-mentioned existence, the present invention adopts following technical proposals:
A kind of electrothermal furnace, it includes adiabatic base and is arranged on its surperficial microcrystal glass plate, and adiabatic base is provided with spill burner hearth face and the accommodating cabin that is used for installing the electrothermal furnace control system at the face towards microcrystal glass plate; Be provided with one deck high temperature heating carrying base at spill burner hearth face, be provided with the pair of conductive utmost point in center and the peripheral ring footpath of high temperature heating carrying primary surface, described that is connected with the power supply control output end of control system conductive electrode; High temperature heating carrying base and conductive electrode surface at spill burner hearth face are provided with electric membranous layer.
In the improvement project to above-mentioned electrothermal furnace, the power supply control output end of described control system with that to being connected by the wire that is embedded in the adiabatic base between the conductive electrode.
In the improvement project to above-mentioned electrothermal furnace, described high temperature heating carrying base is aluminium oxide, aluminium nitride or uranium nitride.
In the improvement project to above-mentioned electrothermal furnace, this conductive electrode is conductive silver paste or copper-tungsten material.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
1), because burner hearth of the present invention is employing garden arc-shaped concave, can utilize like this focusing principle of concave surface, make infrared heat be gathered in heating position on the whole microcrystal glass plate, can greatly improve efficiency of utilization like this;
2) and because conductive electrode is located at center and the periphery of electric membranous layer, form equidistant closed loop heating effect.Whole electric membranous layer on the surface of burner hearth all is heating power like this, can find out that the present invention adopts facial mask to heat to replace the part of light-wave cooker to heat, so its structure is more reasonable, the heat that makes the monoblock microcrystal glass plate evenly, hot side utilizes fully and it is fast to heat speed, firepower is powerful, can guarantee to cook the needs of the duration and degree of heating fully;
3), in addition, owing to can not generate electromagnetic waves or the light wave pollution, so its relative energy-saving environmental protection;
4), meanwhile, the present invention is applicable to any resistant to elevated temperatures pan, and it is applied widely.
The present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and the specific embodiment:
[description of drawings]
Fig. 1 is the microcrystal glass plate scheme of installation of the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the partial enlarged drawing I of Fig. 2.
[specific embodiment]
The present invention is a kind of electrothermal furnace, as Figure 1-3, it includes adiabatic base 1 and is arranged on its surperficial microcrystal glass plate 2, adiabatic base 1 is provided with spill burner hearth face 11 and the accommodating cabin 12 that is used for installing the electrothermal furnace control system at the face towards microcrystal glass plate 2, the structure of electrothermal furnace control system is similar with electromagnetic oven or light-wave cooker, is not described in detail in this.Be provided with one deck high temperature heating carrying base 3 at spill burner hearth face 11, be provided with the pair of conductive utmost point 4 in center and the peripheral ring footpath on basic 3 surfaces of high temperature heating carrying, described that is connected with the power supply control output end of control system conductive electrode 4; High temperature heating carrying base 3 and conductive electrode 4 surfaces at spill burner hearth face 11 are provided with electric membranous layer 5.When operation control system makes electrothermal furnace work, the current load of its input that to conductive electrode 4 on, so just beginning energising, electric membranous layer 5 heats, the heat that produces through conduct radiation behind the concave reflection to microcrystal glass plate 2, so just can carry out Fast Heating to the pan on the glass plate etc., realize the electric heating conversion.Because burner hearth of the present invention is to adopt arc-shaped concave, can utilize like this focusing principle of concave surface, make heat accumulation on whole microcrystal glass plate, be heated position (be exactly spill burner hearth face 11 over against part microcrystal glass plate), can greatly improve efficiency of utilization like this; And owing to conductive electrode 4 is located on the center and peripheral external diameter of electric membranous layer 5, whole electric membranous layer 5 on the surface of burner hearth all is heating power like this, can find out that the present invention adopts facial mask to heat to replace the part of electromagnetism, light-wave cooker to heat, so its structure is more reasonable, the heat that makes the monoblock microcrystal glass plate is all even, and to heat speed fast, in 5 minutes, can reach more than 500 ℃, thereby can guarantee the culinary art effect; In addition, the present invention can not generate electromagnetic waves or light wave pollutes, so its relative energy-saving environmental protection; Meanwhile, the present invention is applicable to any resistant to elevated temperatures pan, and it is applied widely, such as iron pan, steel pot, aluminum pot or ceramic marmite etc.
The electric current of control system is inputted that to the wire of conductive electrode 4, is to connect by the wire 6 that is embedded in the adiabatic base 1.
Then, at spill burner hearth face 11 spraying one deck high temperature heating carrying bases 3, it can be nanoscale composite alumina, aluminium nitride or uranium nitride material etc., and the thickness of spraying generally is no more than 15 μ m.
Conductive electrode 4 generally is conductive silver paste or the nanosized copper tungsten alloy material that sprays on the carrying base, and the electrode of center is generally 6mm, and peripheral electrode retaining collar directly is generally 6-8mm.
Electric membranous layer 5 is the infrared heat reservoirs as electrothermal furnace, and its base material is mainly formulated with antimony, indium, vanadium, silicon compound.Coating thickness is generally between 3-6 μ m.
After the spill burner hearth face 11 of adiabatic base substrate has sprayed high temperature heating carrying base 3, conductive electrode 4 and electric membranous layer 5,1,200-1, carry out the high-temperature low-pressure sintering curing under 250 ℃, make and mutually combine between the coating closely, electric membranous layer 5 and conductive electrode 4 difficult drop-offs do not chap with the 3 synchronous couplings of high temperature heating carrying base like this.
Claims (4)
1. electrothermal furnace, it is characterized in that: include adiabatic base (1) and be arranged on its surperficial microcrystal glass plate (2), adiabatic base (1) is provided with spill burner hearth face (11) and is used for installing the accommodating cabin (12) of electrothermal furnace control system at the face towards microcrystal glass plate (2); Be provided with one deck high temperature heating carrying base (3) at spill burner hearth face (11), the center on high temperature heating carrying base (3) surface and outside place and be provided with the pair of conductive utmost point (4), described that is connected with the power supply control output end of control system conductive electrode (4); High temperature heating carrying base (3) and conductive electrode (4) surface at spill burner hearth face (11) are provided with electric membranous layer (5).
2. electrothermal furnace according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the power supply control output end of described control system with that to being connected by the wire (6) that is embedded in the adiabatic base (1) between the conductive electrode (4).
3. electrothermal furnace according to claim 2 is characterized in that: described high temperature heating carrying base (3) is aluminium oxide, aluminium nitride or uranium nitride material.
4. according to claim 1,2 or 3 described electrothermal furnaces, it is characterized in that: this conductive electrode (4) is conductive silver paste or copper-tungsten material.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN2011101529875A CN102168861B (en) | 2011-06-09 | 2011-06-09 | Electric heating stove |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2011101529875A CN102168861B (en) | 2011-06-09 | 2011-06-09 | Electric heating stove |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN102168861A CN102168861A (en) | 2011-08-31 |
CN102168861B true CN102168861B (en) | 2013-04-03 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
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CN2011101529875A Expired - Fee Related CN102168861B (en) | 2011-06-09 | 2011-06-09 | Electric heating stove |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN102168861B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN105996731A (en) * | 2016-07-27 | 2016-10-12 | 陈凤霞 | Purple sand ceramic cooking range adopting high-frequency electromagnetic induction safety power source as heating power source |
Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5220155A (en) * | 1992-03-12 | 1993-06-15 | Emerson Electric Co. | Heating and sensing apparatus for range top |
CN2197785Y (en) * | 1994-08-23 | 1995-05-17 | 杨阳 | Multi-layer electric heating element |
CN2525404Y (en) * | 2001-11-30 | 2002-12-11 | 舒定涛 | Plate type heater with glass work face |
CN2751504Y (en) * | 2004-11-18 | 2006-01-11 | 秦文隆 | Electrothermal film heating apparatus |
CN200965279Y (en) * | 2006-07-16 | 2007-10-24 | 张敬胜 | Electrothermal film heating oven |
FR2912277A1 (en) * | 2007-02-01 | 2008-08-08 | Muller & Cie Sa Soc | Electrical heating apparatus, has screen with insulator whose melting temperature is greater than melting temperature of sheath, and heating element that is in contact with rear face connected to earth when sheath is melted |
CN202118966U (en) * | 2011-06-09 | 2012-01-18 | 中山市格普斯纳米电热科技有限公司 | Electric heating stove |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH0727347A (en) * | 1993-07-13 | 1995-01-27 | Hitachi Home Tec Ltd | Electric cooking device |
JP2003035421A (en) * | 2001-07-19 | 2003-02-07 | Sharp Corp | Heating cooker with radiation electric heater |
-
2011
- 2011-06-09 CN CN2011101529875A patent/CN102168861B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5220155A (en) * | 1992-03-12 | 1993-06-15 | Emerson Electric Co. | Heating and sensing apparatus for range top |
CN2197785Y (en) * | 1994-08-23 | 1995-05-17 | 杨阳 | Multi-layer electric heating element |
CN2525404Y (en) * | 2001-11-30 | 2002-12-11 | 舒定涛 | Plate type heater with glass work face |
CN2751504Y (en) * | 2004-11-18 | 2006-01-11 | 秦文隆 | Electrothermal film heating apparatus |
CN200965279Y (en) * | 2006-07-16 | 2007-10-24 | 张敬胜 | Electrothermal film heating oven |
FR2912277A1 (en) * | 2007-02-01 | 2008-08-08 | Muller & Cie Sa Soc | Electrical heating apparatus, has screen with insulator whose melting temperature is greater than melting temperature of sheath, and heating element that is in contact with rear face connected to earth when sheath is melted |
CN202118966U (en) * | 2011-06-09 | 2012-01-18 | 中山市格普斯纳米电热科技有限公司 | Electric heating stove |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
Title |
---|
JP特开2003-35421A 2003.02.07 |
JP特开平7-27347A 1995.01.27 |
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CN102168861A (en) | 2011-08-31 |
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