CN102162213A - Multifunctional tunnel overpass junction parking comprehensive bridge - Google Patents
Multifunctional tunnel overpass junction parking comprehensive bridge Download PDFInfo
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- CN102162213A CN102162213A CN 201110039488 CN201110039488A CN102162213A CN 102162213 A CN102162213 A CN 102162213A CN 201110039488 CN201110039488 CN 201110039488 CN 201110039488 A CN201110039488 A CN 201110039488A CN 102162213 A CN102162213 A CN 102162213A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a multifunctional tunnel overpass junction parking comprehensive bridge. The comprehensive bridge consists of a tunnel, a road surface and a bridge floor; a longitudinal straight lane is positioned in the tunnel; a transverse right turning lane and a longitudinal right turning lane are positioned on the road surface, an arch bridge is arranged on the transverse right turning lane and the longitudinal right turning lane, and a longitudinal left turning lane is also arranged on the road surface; a transverse straight lane is positioned on the bridge floor, an overhead turning bridge is connected on the bridge floor, and the overhead turning bridge is provided with a transverse left turning lane; a pavement and a bicycle right turning lane are positioned on the road surface; a culvert is formed below the arch bridge; a traffic lane is positioned between the culverts of the two arch bridges at each intersection; and turning lanes are arranged at the passageways of the longitudinal and transverse lanes. The comprehensive bridge is characterized in that: two low-level parking platforms are arranged above the tunnel, the two low-level parking platforms are positioned on two sides of the bridge floor respectively, and the two low-level parking platforms are communicated with the arch bridge above the tunnel; and the problem of difficult parking at the intersection is solved by the three-dimensional design.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to a kind of means of transportation, particularly a kind of multifunctional tunnel grade separation hub comprehensive bridge of parking.
Background technology
Along with Chinese economic development, various vehicles are more and more, and urban road traffic congestion, the difficult two large problems of parking are serious day by day, and particularly the crossroad traffic efficiency is lower, cause that big hand-deliver is logical blocks up.At present, the traffic congestion problem in the big or middle city of China has become the significant problem of puzzlement traffic and economic development, also is the difficult problem that the whole world all faces.And parking space is few in front of the door public place, both sides, urban road, and the problem that is difficult to stop and park also badly influences people's daily traffic trip, causes a lot of inconvenience for people's live and work.
In order to solve the low and traffic jam issue that causes of crossroad, city traffic efficiency, I have applied for that name is called the Chinese patent of " multifunctional tunnel grade separation hub bridge ", and application number is 201010120138.7.The tunnel overpass bridge of this patent application is made of tunnel, road surface and bridge floor, vertical craspedodrome runway is arranged in the tunnel, horizontal right-turning traffic road and vertical right-turning traffic road are arranged on the road surface, laterally right-turning traffic road and vertical right-turning traffic road are provided with arch bridge, on the road surface, also has vertical left-hand bend runway, horizontal craspedodrome runway is arranged on bridge floor, also be connected with overhead turning bridge on bridge floor, overhead turning bridge is provided with horizontal left-hand bend runway.Pedestrian and non motorized vehicle right-turning traffic road is arranged on the road surface, culvert is arranged below arch bridge, between the culvert of two arch bridges at each crossing, runway is arranged, realize vertically, laterally craspedodrome, left-hand bend and the tune of pedestrian and non motorized vehicle.Runway is located to reverse end for end in addition in access at the vertical and horizontal runway, to make things convenient for vehicle '.This application is with the tunnel, road surface and bridge floor combine, constitute three layers of road surface, the different effects of dredging shunting is played on three layers of road surface, utilize solid space to realize no crisscross traffic, motor vehicle, bicycle and pedestrian can both pass through at the parting of the ways simultaneously, current convenient, and do not stop, not etc., do not allow, realized current fast, improved current efficient, well solved owing to the low traffic jam issue that causes of crossroad traffic efficiency, but the space above the tunnel overpass bridge effectively do not utilized, thereby can not when transport solution blocks up, be solved the difficult problem of parking.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is, overcomes the problem that can not park that existing overpass bridge exists, and provides a kind of and can realize multifunctional tunnel grade separation hub current fast, that can park the again comprehensive bridge of parking.
The present invention is by the tunnel, road surface and bridge floor constitute, vertical craspedodrome runway is arranged in the tunnel, horizontal right-turning traffic road and vertical right-turning traffic road are arranged on the road surface, laterally right-turning traffic road and vertical right-turning traffic road are provided with arch bridge, on the road surface, also has vertical left-hand bend runway, horizontal craspedodrome runway is arranged on bridge floor, on bridge floor, also be connected with overhead turning bridge, overhead turning bridge is provided with horizontal left-hand bend runway, pedestrian and non motorized vehicle right-turning traffic road is arranged on the road surface, culvert is arranged below arch bridge, between the culvert of two arch bridges at each crossing, runway is arranged, runway is located to reverse end for end in addition in access at the vertical and horizontal runway, its special character is, two low layer landings are arranged above the tunnel, and two low layer landings lay respectively at the both sides of bridge floor, and two low layer landings are connected with the arch bridge of tunnel upper.
A high-rise landing is also arranged respectively above two low layer landings, and high-rise landing is connected with overhead turning bridge.
The invention has the advantages that, overpass bridge and landing are combined, realizing no crisscross traffic, improve traffic efficiency, when solution causes traffic congestion because of the crossroad traffic efficiency is low, rationally utilized the space of overpass bridge top, low layer landing and high-rise landing are set above overpass bridge, solved public place, place, crossroad, unit in front of the door, reach the problem that can't park in the roadside, the limit, road parked park in becoming, and do not descend the road just can park, the capacity of parking is big, the parking stall is many, park conveniently, three-dimensional has solved the crossroad and has located the difficult problem of parking.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of road surface of the present invention runway;
Fig. 3 is A-A sectional view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is B-B sectional view of Fig. 1.
The specific embodiment
As shown in drawings, the present invention is made of tunnel 12, road surface and bridge floor 9, and the two ends of bridge floor 9 are provided with access bridge, and the gradient of access bridge meets national bridge standard, and the thick dashed line in the accompanying drawing is represented the line of demarcation in track; Vertical craspedodrome runway 3B and 3D are arranged in tunnel 12, vertically craspedodrome runway 3B and 3D are three runways, vertically the travel route of craspedodrome runway 3B is: travel upward from the below, the travel route of the runway 3D that vertically keeps straight on is: travel downwards from the top;
Horizontal right-turning traffic road 2A, 2C and vertical right-turning traffic road 2B, 2D are arranged on the road surface, laterally right-turning traffic road 2A is provided with arch bridge 2 and arch bridge 3, laterally right-turning traffic road 2A passes through above arch bridge 2 and arch bridge 3, and laterally the travel route of right-turning traffic road 2A is: travel downwards from left; Laterally right-turning traffic road 2C is provided with arch bridge 6 and arch bridge 7, and laterally right-turning traffic road 2C passes through above arch bridge 6 and arch bridge 7, and laterally the travel route of right-turning traffic road 2C is: travel from the right top; Vertically right-turning traffic road 2B is provided with arch bridge 4 and arch bridge 5, and vertically right-turning traffic road 2B passes through above arch bridge 4 and arch bridge 5, and vertically the travel route of right-turning traffic road 2B is: right-hand travelling makes progress from the below; Vertically right-turning traffic road 2D is provided with arch bridge 8 and arch bridge 1, and vertically right-turning traffic road 2D passes through above arch bridge 8 and arch bridge 1, and vertically the travel route of right-turning traffic road 2D is: the left that makes progress from the top travels;
Two low layer landings 15 are arranged above tunnel 12,16, two low layer landings 15,16 lay respectively at the both sides of bridge floor 9, two low layer landings 15,16 are connected with the arch bridge of 12 tops, tunnel, be that low layer landing 15 is between arch bridge 3 and arch bridge 4, and be connected with top in the middle of arch bridge 3 and the arch bridge 4, low layer landing 16 is between arch bridge 7 and arch bridge 8, and be connected with top in the middle of arch bridge 7 and the arch bridge 8, motor vehicle enters low layer landing 15 by arch bridge 3 or arch bridge 4, on low layer landing 15, park, enter low layer landing 16 by arch bridge 7 or arch bridge 8, park on low layer landing 16, the motor vehicle that promptly vertically reaches cross running can be at low layer landing 15, park on 16; Described low layer landing 15,16 can also stretch out, extend to the import and export top in tunnel 12 always, can increase the usable floor area of low layer landing 15,16 on the one hand, improve the quantity of parking, can also block sleet on the other hand, avoid 12 import and export places, tunnel to freeze, reduce traffic accident; The ladder up and down for the driver and conductor also should be set on low layer landing 15,16, this ladder should be arranged on the side near bridge floor 9, utilize this place not have on the empty subsurface to surface of runway, and the culvert below arch bridge 3,4,7,8 enter into the runway of pedestrian and non motorized vehicle;
On the road surface, also have vertical left-hand bend runway 7B, 7D, vertically left-hand bend runway 7B share an inlet with vertical right-turning traffic road 2B, share an outlet with vertical right-turning traffic road 2D, the travel route that the below motor vehicle vertically turns left is: the centre that enters the road surface from the arrival end of vertical right-turning traffic road 2B, behind vertical left-hand bend runway 7B, incorporate vertical right-turning traffic road 2D into, roll away from from the port of export of vertical right-turning traffic road 2D; Vertically left-hand bend runway 7D share an inlet with vertical right-turning traffic road 2D, share an outlet with vertical right-turning traffic road 2B, the travel route that the top motor vehicle vertically turns left is: the centre that enters the road surface from the arrival end of vertical right-turning traffic road 2D, behind vertical left-hand bend runway 7D, incorporate vertical right-turning traffic road 2B into, roll away from from the port of export of vertical right-turning traffic road 2B;
On bridge floor 9, also be connected with overhead turning bridge 10,11, overhead turning bridge 10 is provided with horizontal left-hand bend runway 6B, laterally left-hand bend runway 6B share an inlet with horizontal craspedodrome runway 3C, the travel route that right-hand motor vehicle laterally turns left is: enter overhead turning bridge 10 from the arrival end of horizontal craspedodrome runway 3C, roll away from through horizontal left-hand bend runway 6B, realize the left-hand bend of right-hand cross running motor vehicle; Overhead turning bridge 11 is provided with horizontal left-hand bend runway 6D, laterally left-hand bend runway 6D share an inlet with horizontal craspedodrome runway 3A, the travel route that the left motor vehicle laterally turns left is: enter overhead turning bridge 11 from the arrival end of horizontal craspedodrome runway 3A, roll away from through horizontal left-hand bend runway 6D, realize the left-hand bend of left cross running motor vehicle;
At two low layer landings 15,16 top also has a high-rise landing 13 respectively, 14, high- rise landing 13,14 with overhead turning bridge 10,11 are connected, be high-rise landing 13 respectively with overhead turning bridge 10,11 are connected, high-rise landing 14 also respectively with overhead turning bridge 10,11 are connected, motor vehicle is by overhead turning bridge 10,11 all can enter into high-rise landing 13, on 14, at high-rise landing 13, park on 14, that is to say that the motor vehicle of cross running can be by overhead turning bridge 10,11 at high-rise landing 13, park on 14; Described high- rise landing 13,14 can also stretch out, and extends to the import and export top in tunnel 12 always, to increase the usable floor area of high- rise landing 13,14, improves the quantity of parking; Between low layer landing 15,16 and high- rise landing 13,14, landing can also be set again, with the further raising quantity of parking; The ladder up and down for the driver and conductor also should be set on high- rise landing 13,14, and this ladder should be corresponding with the ladder on the low layer landing 15,16, to make things convenient for about the driver and conductor; On low layer landing 15,16 and high- rise landing 13,14, the overpass that is connected with the market can also be set, to be convenient for people to shopping; The high-rise landing that is connected with overhead turning bridge 10,11 also can be set again, with the further raising quantity of parking above bridge floor 9;
Pedestrian and non motorized vehicle right-turning traffic road 1A, 1B, 1C, 1D are arranged on the road surface, and the travel route of pedestrian and non motorized vehicle right-turning traffic road 1A is: travel downwards from left; The travel route of pedestrian and non motorized vehicle right-turning traffic road 1B is: travel from the below to right-hand; The travel route of pedestrian and non motorized vehicle right-turning traffic road 1C is: travel from the right top; The travel route of pedestrian and non motorized vehicle right-turning traffic road 1D is: travel to left from the top;
At arch bridge 1, arch bridge 2, arch bridge 3, arch bridge 4, arch bridge 5, arch bridge 6, arch bridge 7, all there is culvert arch bridge 8 following, between the culvert of two arch bridges at each crossing, runway is arranged, promptly between the culvert of arch bridge 1 and arch bridge 2, runway 5A is arranged, between the culvert of arch bridge 3 and arch bridge 4, runway 5B is arranged, between the culvert of arch bridge 5 and arch bridge 6, runway 5C is arranged, between the culvert of arch bridge 7 and arch bridge 8, runway 5D is arranged, runway 5A couples together pedestrian and non motorized vehicle right-turning traffic road 1A and pedestrian and non motorized vehicle right-turning traffic road 1D, runway 5B couples together pedestrian and non motorized vehicle right-turning traffic road 1A and pedestrian and non motorized vehicle right-turning traffic road 1B, runway 5C couples together pedestrian and non motorized vehicle right-turning traffic road 1B and pedestrian and non motorized vehicle right-turning traffic road 1C, runway 5D couples together pedestrian and non motorized vehicle right-turning traffic road 1C and pedestrian and non motorized vehicle right-turning traffic road 1D, complete the circular passage arranged thereby constitute one, realize vertically, the laterally craspedodrome of pedestrian and non motorized vehicle, turn left and tune;
Runway 4A, 4B, 4C, 4D are located to reverse end for end in addition in access at the vertical and horizontal runway, tune runway 4A couples together the arrival end of horizontal right-turning traffic road 2A and the vertical port of export of right-turning traffic road 2D, utilizes tune runway 4A can realize the travel tune of motor vehicle of horizontal left; Tune runway 4B couples together the arrival end of vertical right-turning traffic road 2B and the port of export of horizontal right-turning traffic road 2A, the tune of the motor vehicle that travels below utilization tune runway 4B can realize vertically; Tune runway 4C couples together the arrival end of horizontal right-turning traffic road 2C and the port of export of vertical right-turning traffic road 2B, utilizes tune runway 4C can realize the laterally tune of the right-hand motor vehicle that travels; Tune runway 4D couples together the arrival end of vertical right-turning traffic road 2D and the port of export of horizontal right-turning traffic road 2C, and the tune of the motor vehicle that travels above utilization tune runway 4D can realize vertically is to make things convenient for motor-driven vehicle going.
Claims (2)
1. a multifunctional tunnel grade separation hub comprehensive bridge of parking, it is by the tunnel, road surface and bridge floor constitute, vertical craspedodrome runway is arranged in the tunnel, horizontal right-turning traffic road and vertical right-turning traffic road are arranged on the road surface, laterally right-turning traffic road and vertical right-turning traffic road are provided with arch bridge, on the road surface, also has vertical left-hand bend runway, horizontal craspedodrome runway is arranged on bridge floor, on bridge floor, also be connected with overhead turning bridge, overhead turning bridge is provided with horizontal left-hand bend runway, pedestrian and non motorized vehicle right-turning traffic road is arranged on the road surface, culvert is arranged below arch bridge, between the culvert of two arch bridges at each crossing, runway is arranged, runway is located to reverse end for end in addition in access at the vertical and horizontal runway, it is characterized in that two low layer landings are arranged above the tunnel, two low layer landings lay respectively at the both sides of bridge floor, and two low layer landings are connected with the arch bridge of tunnel upper.
2. the multifunctional tunnel grade separation hub according to claim 1 comprehensive bridge of parking is characterized in that a high-rise landing is also arranged respectively above two low layer landings, high-rise landing is connected with overhead turning bridge.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201110039488 CN102162213A (en) | 2011-02-17 | 2011-02-17 | Multifunctional tunnel overpass junction parking comprehensive bridge |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201110039488 CN102162213A (en) | 2011-02-17 | 2011-02-17 | Multifunctional tunnel overpass junction parking comprehensive bridge |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN102162213A true CN102162213A (en) | 2011-08-24 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201110039488 Pending CN102162213A (en) | 2011-02-17 | 2011-02-17 | Multifunctional tunnel overpass junction parking comprehensive bridge |
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Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1236853A (en) * | 1998-05-26 | 1999-12-01 | 仲正企业股份有限公司 | Design method for building parking tower at intersection |
| JP2004036360A (en) * | 2002-07-02 | 2004-02-05 | Kentaro Okubo | Grade separated crossing road |
| CN101792994A (en) * | 2010-03-05 | 2010-08-04 | 王营杰 | Multifunctional tunnel grade separation hub bridge |
| CN201605506U (en) * | 2010-02-04 | 2010-10-13 | 伊江西 | Planar lightweight overhead three-dimensional traffic bridge |
| CN202000231U (en) * | 2011-02-17 | 2011-10-05 | 王营杰 | Multifunction tunnel interchange hub parking comprehensive bridge |
-
2011
- 2011-02-17 CN CN 201110039488 patent/CN102162213A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1236853A (en) * | 1998-05-26 | 1999-12-01 | 仲正企业股份有限公司 | Design method for building parking tower at intersection |
| JP2004036360A (en) * | 2002-07-02 | 2004-02-05 | Kentaro Okubo | Grade separated crossing road |
| CN201605506U (en) * | 2010-02-04 | 2010-10-13 | 伊江西 | Planar lightweight overhead three-dimensional traffic bridge |
| CN101792994A (en) * | 2010-03-05 | 2010-08-04 | 王营杰 | Multifunctional tunnel grade separation hub bridge |
| CN202000231U (en) * | 2011-02-17 | 2011-10-05 | 王营杰 | Multifunction tunnel interchange hub parking comprehensive bridge |
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Application publication date: 20110824 |