CN102146654B - Plasticized tire rubber block pulverizing and stripping machine - Google Patents
Plasticized tire rubber block pulverizing and stripping machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN102146654B CN102146654B CN201110040978A CN201110040978A CN102146654B CN 102146654 B CN102146654 B CN 102146654B CN 201110040978 A CN201110040978 A CN 201110040978A CN 201110040978 A CN201110040978 A CN 201110040978A CN 102146654 B CN102146654 B CN 102146654B
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Abstract
The invention provides a plasticized tire rubber block pulverizing and stripping machine. A speed reducing motor is arranged on a bracket; an insulating layer is arranged in the interlayer of a shell; a take-up pan is arranged at the upper end of the shell, a feed inlet is processed at the bottom of the take-up pan; a stator of which the lower end is connected with the lower end of the shell is arranged at the lower end of the take-up pan in the shell; a conical hollow cavity is formed between the stator and the shell; a heat conduction oil inlet pipe and a heat conduction oil outlet pipe are arranged on the side wall of the shell and are communicated with the conical hollow cavity between the stator and the shell; and a rotor of which the upper end is connected with the speed reducing motor and the lower end is arranged on the bracket is arranged in the stator. By the plasticized tire rubber block pulverizing and stripping machine, plasticized tire rubber blocks can be pulverized into plasticized tire rubber particles with the particle size of 2-10mm, and the plasticized tire rubber particles can be mixed with asphalt for laying an asphalt pavement, thus thoroughly solving the problem of environmental pollution caused by junked tires. The plasticized tire rubber block pulverizing and stripping machine has the advantages of reasonable design, simple structure, low product cost, stable property, convenience in use and the like, and can be used for pulverizing the plasticized tire rubber blocks.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the equipment technical field of junked tire processing, be specifically related to a kind of equipment and device of peeling off the pulverizing of plasticizing junked tire blob of viscose.
Background technology
According to World Health Organization statistics, at present, the burden of whole world junked tire has reached 3,000,000,000, and with every year about 1,000,000,000 speed constantly increase.China is maximum in the world tire production state, maximum sale of automobile market, and the generation of junked tire is also in rapid increase.The junked tire quantity of China in 2005 is 1.2 hundred million; Nearly 3,200,000 tons; And increase with annual 12% speed, China's doughnut output reached 3.8 hundred million in 2009, and the annual report damaged tire is above 2.2 hundred million; Cause serious " black pollution ", junked tire has caused the serious environmental pollution problem as solid waste.
The recycling mode of traditional junked tire is stacking, landfill or burning, and junked tire is stacked and landfill, has taken land resources, has polluted environment and groundwater resources, and junked tire burns, and produces a large amount of black smokes, has seriously polluted environment.
In order to solve the technical problem of junked tire environmental pollution; Domestic have many researchers research that junked tire is worn into fine powder to join that the modifier as pitch is prepared into the modified bitumen glue material in the pitch; Be used on the making asphalt roads; Waste rubber powder can improve crack resistance at low-temperature, the ageing resistace of pitch effectively, can strengthen the cling property of flexible pavement, and has the function that reduces noise preferably.
The domestic used used equipment of processing using rubber powder of waste tire mainly contains and cuts circle machine, cutting cutter, dicer etc. at present, and junked tire is carried out preliminary stripping and slicing, is transported to then and pulverizes in the rubber breaker, screens, and grinds to form thinner particle through flour mill again.The process equipment of these using rubber powder of waste tire, structure is numerous and diverse, power consumption is big, product cost is high, has seriously polluted environment in process of production.
The another kind of processing method of waste and used rubber tyre is that junked tire is added additive under hot conditions; The junked tire plasticizing has solved the technical problem of environment pollution, and the plasticizing back is the blob of viscose of bulk; Be mingled with steel wire in the blob of viscose; Can not directly be used for the making road, need be cut into granule could use, but the equipment or the device that do not have junked tire plasticizing block rubber to pulverize and peel off steel wire at present.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to overcome the shortcoming of above-mentioned using rubber powder of waste tire process equipment, provides a kind of plasticizing tire blob of viscose reasonable in design, simple in structure, that product cost is low, environmental pollution is little to pulverize stripping machine.
Solving the problems of the technologies described above the technical scheme that is adopted is: support is provided with decelerator; Be provided with insulation layer in the interlayer of housing; The housing upper end is provided with the receiver that the bottom is processed with charging aperture; The lower end of receiver is provided with the stator that the lower end connects with the lower end of housing in the housing, forms conical cavity between stator and the housing, and the sidewall of housing is provided with heat conductive oil inlet pipe and conduction oil outlet; Conical cavity links between heat conductive oil inlet pipe and conduction oil outlet and stator and the housing, is provided with in the stator that the upper end links with decelerator, the lower end is arranged on the rotor on the support.
Rotor of the present invention is: the upper end of rotor matrix is provided with power input shaft, the lower end is provided with installation shaft, and the center line of power input shaft, rotor matrix, installation shaft is a same center line, and the surface of rotor matrix is provided with brokenly the glue tooth.
Rotor matrix of the present invention be shaped as Rotary-table, the cone angle of rotor matrix is 25 °~37 °, forms the convergent contour space of taper from top to bottom between rotor matrix and the stator.
Distance between rotor matrix of the present invention lower end and the stator lower end is 2~10mm,
The broken glue tooth that is arranged on the rotor matrix of the present invention is arranged in right-hand screw shape or left-hand screw shape from top to bottom.
The four prisms cylinder that is shaped as that is arranged on broken glue tooth on the rotor matrix of the present invention.
The pitch that the broken glue tooth that is arranged on the rotor matrix of the present invention is arranged in right-hand screw shape or left-hand screw shape from top to bottom equates that pitch is 50~60mm.
The present invention is employed in to be provided with on the rotor matrix of rotor and is arranged in the broken glue tooth of the spiral helicine quadrangular bodily form; Form the centrum space of convergent contour between rotor matrix and the stator; Distance between rotor matrix lower end and the stator lower end is 2~10mm, and the present invention can be ground into the plasticizing tire sealant particle that particle diameter is 2~10mm with plasticizing tire blob of viscose, and this plasticizing tire sealant particle mixes with pitch; The making that can be used for flexible pavement has solved the problem of junked tire environmental pollution up hill and dale.That the present invention has is reasonable in design, simple in structure, product cost is low, stable performance, advantage such as easy to use, can be used for plastifying the pulverizing of tire blob of viscose.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 1.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of Fig. 1 rotor 8.
The specific embodiment
To further explain of the present invention, but the invention is not restricted to these embodiment below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and each embodiment.
In Fig. 1, the plasticizing tire blob of viscose of present embodiment is pulverized stripping machine and is made up of decelerator 1, shaft coupling 2, support 3, receiver 4, housing 5, insulation layer 6, stator 7, rotor 8, heat conductive oil inlet pipe 9,10 connections of conduction oil outlet.
On support 3, be installed with decelerator 1 with the screw threads for fastening connector, decelerator 1 provides power for the present invention.Insulation layer 6 is installed in the interlayer of housing 5; 6 insulation effects of insulation layer; The upper end welding of housing 5 is connected with receiver 4, and receiver 4 lower ends are processed with charging aperture, and junked tire adds from receiver 4 through the plasticizing tire blob of viscose that heated and stirred growth back forms in agitated reactor.The welding of the lower end of receiver 4 is connected with stator 7 in the housing 5; The lower end of stator 7 connects with the welding of the lower end of housing, forms conical cavity between stator 7 and the housing 5, is used for the admittance deep fat; Plasticizing tire blob of viscose 11 is carried out heat tracing; The left side wall top of housing 5 is equipped with conduction oil outlet 10 through thread connection, and the conical cavity between conduction oil outlet 10 and stator 7 and the housing links, and the left side wall top of housing 5 is equipped with heat conductive oil inlet pipe 9 through thread connection; Conical cavity between heat conductive oil inlet pipe 9 and stator 7 and the housing links; Conduction oil enters into the conical cavity between stator 7 and the housing from heat conductive oil inlet pipe 9, flows out from conduction oil outlet 10, to plasticizing tire blob of viscose heat tracing.Rotor 8 is installed in the stator 7; Leave the gap between rotor 8 and the stator 7; Form the convergent contour space of taper from top to bottom between rotor 8 and the stator 7; The upper end of rotor 8 links with shaft coupling 2 and decelerator 1, and the lower end of rotor 8 is installed on the support 3, between the top and bottom of rotor 8 and the support 3 bearing is installed.The plasticizing tire blob of viscose 11 that gets into from receiver 4 lower end charging apertures directly gets in the space of rotor 8 and stator 7; Rotor 8 drives rotation at a high speed by decelerator 1; Under the grinding and shear action of rotor 8; To plastify tire blob of viscose 11 and be ground into the tiny and uniform particle, and will be mixed in wiring clip in the plasticizing tire blob of viscose 11 and be cut into segment and peel off, from the discharging opening a discharge of the lower end in space 1 between rotor 8 and the stator 7.
In Fig. 2, the rotor 8 of present embodiment is made up of power input shaft 8-1, rotor matrix 8-2, broken glue tooth 8-3, installation shaft 8-4 connection.Rotor matrix 8-2 is shaped as Rotary-table; The cone angle of rotor matrix 8-2 is 32 °; The lower end of the upper end of rotor matrix 8-2 and power input shaft 8-1 is connected as a single entity, and the upper end of the lower end of rotor matrix 8-2 and installation shaft 8-4 is connected as a single entity, and the center line of power input shaft 8-1, rotor matrix 8-2, installation shaft 8-4 is a same center line; Between power input shaft 8-1 and installation shaft 8-4 and the support 3 bearing is installed; When being installed in rotor 8 in the stator 7, the distance between the lower end of rotor matrix 8-2 and stator 7 lower ends is 5mm, makes to be pulverized plasticizing tire sealant particle grain size less than 5mm; The rotor 8 of this structure is adapted to plasticizing tire blob of viscose 11 is ground into the plasticizing tire sealant particle of particle diameter less than 5mm.Be processed with screw on the surface of rotor matrix 8-2; Broken glue tooth 8-3 is installed in the screw through thread connection, and broken glue tooth 8-3 is arranged in right-hand screw after being installed on the rotor matrix 8-2 from top to bottom; Also can be arranged in left-hand screw; Pitch is 55mm, and during decelerator 1 reverse rotation, broken glue tooth 8-3 can be arranged in left-hand screw.The broken glue tooth 8-3 of present embodiment is shaped as four prisms cylinder, and the broken glue tooth 8-3 of four prisms cylinder has higher cutting force, can plasticizing tire blob of viscose 11 be cut into fritter, is mixed in wiring clips in the plasticizing tire blob of viscose 11 and is cut into segment and peels off.
In the present embodiment; The cone angle of the rotor matrix 8-2 of rotor 8 is 25 °, through thread connection glue tooth 8-3 is installed brokenly on the surface of rotor matrix 8-2, and broken glue tooth 8-3 is arranged in right-hand screw from top to bottom; Also can be arranged in left-hand screw; Pitch is 50mm, and when being installed in rotor 8 in the stator 7, the distance between the lower end of rotor matrix 8-2 and stator 7 lower ends is 2mm; The connecting relation of the shape of other component of rotor 8 and structure and component is identical with embodiment 1, and the rotor 8 of this structure is adapted to plasticizing tire blob of viscose 11 is ground into the plasticizing tire sealant particle of particle diameter less than 2mm.The structure of other component and the connecting relation of component are identical with embodiment 1.
In the present embodiment; The cone angle of the rotor matrix 8-2 of rotor 8 is 37 °, through thread connection glue tooth 8-3 is installed brokenly on the surface of rotor matrix 8-2, and broken glue tooth 8-3 is arranged in right-hand screw from top to bottom; Also can be arranged in left-hand screw; Pitch is 50mm, and when being installed in rotor 8 in the stator 7, the distance between the lower end of rotor matrix 8-2 and stator 7 lower ends is 10mm; The connecting relation of the shape of other component of rotor 8 and structure and component is identical with embodiment 1, and the rotor 8 of this structure is adapted to plasticizing tire blob of viscose 11 is ground into the plasticizing tire sealant particle of particle diameter less than 10mm.The structure of other component and the connecting relation of component are identical with embodiment 1.
According to above-mentioned principle, also can design the plasticizing tire blob of viscose of other a kind of concrete structure and pulverize stripping machine, but all within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. a plasticizing tire blob of viscose is pulverized stripping machine; It is characterized in that: support (3) is provided with decelerator (1); Be provided with insulation layer (6) in the interlayer of housing (5); Housing (5) upper end is provided with the receiver (4) that the bottom is processed with charging aperture; The lower end of the interior receiver of housing (5) (4) is provided with the stator (7) that the lower end connects with the lower end of housing (5), forms conical cavity between stator (7) and the housing (5), and the sidewall of housing (5) is provided with heat conductive oil inlet pipe (9) and conduction oil outlet (10); Conical cavity links between heat conductive oil inlet pipe (9) and conduction oil outlet (10) and stator (7) and the housing (5), is provided with the rotor (8) on the upper end links with decelerator (1), the lower end is arranged on support (3) in the stator (7).
2. pulverize stripping machine according to the described plasticizing tire of claim 1 blob of viscose; It is characterized in that said rotor (8) is: the upper end of rotor matrix (8-2) is provided with power input shaft (8-1), the lower end is provided with installation shaft (8-4); The center line of power input shaft (8-1), rotor matrix (8-2), installation shaft (8-4) is a same center line, and the surface of rotor matrix (8-2) is provided with brokenly glue tooth (8-3).
3. pulverize stripping machine according to the described plasticizing tire of claim 2 blob of viscose; It is characterized in that: said rotor matrix (8-2) be shaped as Rotary-table; The cone angle (α) of rotor matrix (8-2) is 25 °~37 °, forms the convergent contour space of taper from top to bottom between rotor matrix (8-2) and the stator (7).
4. pulverize stripping machine according to claim 2 or 3 described plasticizing tire blob of viscoses, it is characterized in that: the distance between said rotor matrix (8-2) lower end and stator (7) lower end is 2~10mm.
5. pulverize stripping machine according to the described plasticizing tire of claim 2 blob of viscose, it is characterized in that: the said broken glue tooth (8-3) that is arranged on the rotor matrix (8-2) is arranged in right-hand screw shape or left-hand screw shape from top to bottom.
6. pulverize stripping machines according to claim 2 or 5 described plasticizing tire blob of viscoses, it is characterized in that: the said four prisms cylinder that is shaped as that is arranged on broken glue tooth (8-3) on the rotor matrix.
7. pulverize stripping machine according to the described plasticizing tire of claim 5 blob of viscose, it is characterized in that: the pitch that the said broken glue tooth (8-3) that is arranged on the rotor matrix (8-2) is arranged in right-hand screw shape or left-hand screw shape from top to bottom equates that pitch is 50~60mm.
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CN201110040978A CN102146654B (en) | 2011-02-18 | 2011-02-18 | Plasticized tire rubber block pulverizing and stripping machine |
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CN201110040978A CN102146654B (en) | 2011-02-18 | 2011-02-18 | Plasticized tire rubber block pulverizing and stripping machine |
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CN102146654A CN102146654A (en) | 2011-08-10 |
CN102146654B true CN102146654B (en) | 2012-10-03 |
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Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN1127693A (en) * | 1995-01-27 | 1996-07-31 | 刘扬生 | Method for preparing super fine rubber powder from used rubber |
CN2442824Y (en) * | 2000-09-24 | 2001-08-15 | 傅祥正 | Crusher special for waste rubber |
CN2579520Y (en) * | 2002-11-13 | 2003-10-15 | 田明旭 | Crashing and grinder for waste rubber |
CN1548232A (en) * | 2003-05-07 | 2004-11-24 | 浙江绿环橡胶粉体工程有限公司 | Waste type pulverizer and the rubber powder preparing process therewith |
CN201200875Y (en) * | 2008-04-16 | 2009-03-04 | 刘廷国 | Mixing agitator of production facility of rubber asphalt |
CN101434710A (en) * | 2008-12-18 | 2009-05-20 | 泰安市金山橡胶工业有限公司 | Automatic rubber powder plasticizing process and apparatus thereof |
CN202016141U (en) * | 2011-02-18 | 2011-10-26 | 刘廷国 | Plasticized tire rubber block grinding and stripping machine |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE10053013A1 (en) * | 2000-10-17 | 2002-04-25 | Recom Patent & License Gmbh | Plant for recycling used rubber vehicle tires, and other used rubber products, has structured stages of grinding and freezing to reduce the rubber completely to a powder of fine particles |
-
2011
- 2011-02-18 CN CN201110040978A patent/CN102146654B/en active Active
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1127693A (en) * | 1995-01-27 | 1996-07-31 | 刘扬生 | Method for preparing super fine rubber powder from used rubber |
CN2442824Y (en) * | 2000-09-24 | 2001-08-15 | 傅祥正 | Crusher special for waste rubber |
CN2579520Y (en) * | 2002-11-13 | 2003-10-15 | 田明旭 | Crashing and grinder for waste rubber |
CN1548232A (en) * | 2003-05-07 | 2004-11-24 | 浙江绿环橡胶粉体工程有限公司 | Waste type pulverizer and the rubber powder preparing process therewith |
CN201200875Y (en) * | 2008-04-16 | 2009-03-04 | 刘廷国 | Mixing agitator of production facility of rubber asphalt |
CN101434710A (en) * | 2008-12-18 | 2009-05-20 | 泰安市金山橡胶工业有限公司 | Automatic rubber powder plasticizing process and apparatus thereof |
CN202016141U (en) * | 2011-02-18 | 2011-10-26 | 刘廷国 | Plasticized tire rubber block grinding and stripping machine |
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