CN102134923A - Multilayer stereo planting and breeding method and greenhouse - Google Patents
Multilayer stereo planting and breeding method and greenhouse Download PDFInfo
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- CN102134923A CN102134923A CN 201010527540 CN201010527540A CN102134923A CN 102134923 A CN102134923 A CN 102134923A CN 201010527540 CN201010527540 CN 201010527540 CN 201010527540 A CN201010527540 A CN 201010527540A CN 102134923 A CN102134923 A CN 102134923A
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Abstract
The invention provides a multilayer stereo planting and breeding method and greenhouse. The method is characterized by at least two layers of layered planting and breeding, wherein the two layers comprise a breeding layer for the animals to live and a plant frame layer for the plants to live; and the breeding layer is arranged below the plant frame layer. The greenhouse comprises a steel frame, wherein the steel frame has at least two layers and is provided with a biological fermentation bed for the animals to live and plant frame layers for the plants which absorb the waste gases emitted by the animals to live; the biological fermentation bed is arranged below the plant frame layers; the biological fermentation bed is filled with padding; and the excrement of the animals is mixed with the padding by being decomposed with the biological fungi. The method and the greenhouse have the following beneficial effects: the use ratio of the greenhouse is maximized; the excrement and waste gases generated by breeding become organic nutrients for the plants; and the ecological environment in which the animals live is improved while the plants absorb the waste gases emitted by the animals to ensure the animals to live in the green and natural ecological environment.
Description
[technical field]
The present invention relates to a kind of layer stereo kind breeding method and three dimensional-planting-breeding booth.
[background technology]
Low-carbon environment-friendly economy is all being advocated in the current whole world, and the aquaculture effluent discharge of China has at present surpassed the pollution of industry to water resource, and the free of contamination ecological, environmental protective agricultural of low-carbon high-efficiency has become the direction of China's agricultural development from now on.
[summary of the invention]
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of three dimensional-planting-breeding method, and its animals and plants breeding ecological environment is good.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, technical scheme of the present invention is: a kind of three dimensional-planting-breeding method is provided, and this method is two-layer at least layering breeding, for the zoic plant rack-layer of culturing layer and living for plant, cultures layer below the plant rack-layer.
Compared with prior art, above-mentioned three dimensional-planting-breeding method becomes animal excrements and waste gas (mainly being meant carbon dioxide and ammonia) organic nutrition of upper layer plant, the upper layer plant has been improved the ecological environment of animal again when absorbing animal institute waste discharge gas, animal is lived in the ecological environment of green nature, thereby produce real green poultry food and vegetable and fruit, realize the stereo ecological environment of the coexistence that interdepends of animal and plant.
Another technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of layer stereo breeding booth, its utilization rate height, and vegeto-animal ecological environment is good.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, technical scheme of the present invention is: a kind of layer stereo breeding booth is provided, described booth comprises steelframe, at least two layers of frame of described steelframe, the plant rack-layer that the zoic plant biological fermentation bed and confession absorption animal discharging waste gas of confession lives, described biological fermentation bed being located at below the plant rack-layer.
Compared with prior art, above-mentioned layer stereo breeding booth is the ecological three dimensional-planting-breeding pattern of a kind of brand-new quaternity booth, comprise that culture on ground, the energy cultivated plant, make the utilization rate of booth reach maximization, make the ight soil of breed generation and the organic nutrition that waste gas becomes plant again, plant has been improved the ecological environment of animal again when absorbing animal institute waste discharge gas, animal is lived in the ecological environment of green nature.
[description of drawings]
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of invention layer stereo breeding booth.
[specific embodiment]
In order to make technical problem to be solved by this invention, technical scheme and beneficial effect clearer,, the present invention is further elaborated below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein only in order to explanation the present invention, and be not used in qualification the present invention.
Three dimensional-planting-breeding method of the present invention is a kind of ecological three dimensional-planting-breeding pattern, this method is the layering breeding, and bottom is for producing the layer of organic fertilizer, and the intermediate layer is the breed layer of cultivated animals, high level is the plant rack-layer, and described plant rack-layer is for the cultivation organic vegetable and climb Teng's class fruit and vegetable.Culture layer below the plant rack-layer, climb the top that Teng's class fruit and vegetable layer is located at the organic vegetable layer.
The layering breeding of above-mentioned three dimensional-planting-breeding method is two-layer at least breeding, both for the zoic plant rack-layer of culturing layer and living for plant.The below of culturing layer is cultured layer and plant rack-layer and all be can be multilayer for producing the organic fertilizer layer.
The animal excrements of described three dimensional-planting-breeding method are decomposed at bottom by biological bacteria, become first-class organic fertilizer after a period of time, can realize the zero-emission of plant simultaneously again; The organic nutrition that ight soil that animal produces and waste gas (being mainly carbon dioxide and ammonia) become the upper layer plant, the upper layer plant has been improved the ecological environment of animal again when absorbing animal institute waste discharge gas, animal is lived in the ecological environment of green nature, thereby produce real green poultry food and vegetable and fruit, can reach the purpose of plant's zero-emission, realizing the stereo ecological environment of the coexistence that interdepends of animal and plant, is real recycling economy pattern.
See also Fig. 1, it is a preferred embodiment of layer stereo breeding booth of the present invention, it is a steelframe plastics sunlight booth 100, it is put up by steelframe 1, described steelframe 1 comprises support body 11 and dome 13, described support body 11 is provided with three layers of frame, be respectively biological fermentation bed 10, organic vegetable soilless culture layer 12 and climb Teng's class fruit and vegetable layer 14, described biological fermentation bed 10 is lowermost layer, climb Teng's class fruit and vegetable layer 14 and be the superiors, organic vegetable soilless culture layer 12 is the intermediate layer, and organic vegetable soilless culture layer 12 is above biological fermentation bed 10.Described dome 13 is provided with the sun-proof net 15 of automatic open-close type, and described sun-proof net 15 can be according to the required intensity of illumination of plant and free folding, and described sun-proof net is positioned at the top of climbing Teng's class fruit and vegetable layer.Described biological fermentation bed 10 peripheries are provided with railing 16, and railing 16 can prevent that animal 2 from running out of in booth 100.
Fill bedding and padding such as wood chip, husk, tangerine bar in biological fermentation bed 10 li, biological fermentation bed 10 letting animals feeds 2, described animal 2 lives on biological fermentation bed 10, the excreta of animal 2 decomposes by biological bacteria and bedding and padding mix, bedding and padding then become first-class organic fertilizer after a period of time, can realize the zero-emission of plant simultaneously again.
Though do not consolidate the shape emission in the booth 100, but still exist toxic emission in air, described organic vegetable soilless culture layer 12 and climb Teng's class fruit and vegetable layer 14 and can be used for absorbing 2 exhaust gas discharged of animal, can make plant produce photosynthesis, thereby improved air quality, animal 2 is lived in the ecological environment of green nature, improved the utilization rate of booth again to greatest extent, and really reached the purpose of zero-emission.
Described layer stereo breeding booth also can be the booth that comprises at least two layers of frame, the plant rack-layer that biological fermentation bed 10 and the plant that lives for animal 2 lives, described biological fermentation bed 10 are located at below the plant rack-layer, fill bedding and padding for biological fermentation bed 10 li, the excreta of described animal 2 decomposes by biological bacteria and mixes with bedding and padding, and the plant absorbing animal exhaust gas discharged (being mainly carbon dioxide and ammonia) on the plant rack-layer on upper strata.The plant rack-layer can be multilayer, and biological fermentation bed 10 also can be multilayer.
The above only is preferred embodiment of the present invention, not in order to restriction the present invention, all any modifications of being done within the spirit and principles in the present invention, is equal to and replaces and improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. three dimensional-planting-breeding method is characterized in that: this method is two-layer at least layering breeding, cultures layer and for the plant rack-layer of plant life, cultures layer below the plant rack-layer for zoic.
2. three dimensional-planting-breeding method as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: culturing layer and plant rack-layer is multilayer.
3. three dimensional-planting-breeding method as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that: the below of culturing layer is for producing the layer of organic fertilizer.
4. three dimensional-planting-breeding method as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that: Teng's class fruit and vegetable layer is climbed in the cultivation that the plant rack-layer comprises the organic vegetable layer and is located at organic vegetable layer top.
5. layer stereo breeding booth that adopts the described three dimensional-planting-breeding method of claim 1, it is characterized in that: described booth comprises steelframe, at least two layers of frame of described steelframe, the plant rack-layer that the zoic plant biological fermentation bed and confession absorption animal discharging waste gas of confession lives, described biological fermentation bed being located at below the plant rack-layer.
6. layer stereo breeding booth as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that: described biological fermentation bed and plant rack-layer is a multilayer.
7. layer stereo breeding booth as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that: fill bedding and padding in biological fermentation bed, the excreta of described animal decomposes by biological bacteria and mixes with bedding and padding.
8. layer stereo breeding booth as claimed in claim 7, it is characterized in that: described plant rack-layer comprises organic vegetable soilless culture layer and climbs Teng's class fruit and vegetable layer, described biological fermentation bed be lowermost layer, climbing Teng's class fruit and vegetable layer is the superiors, organic vegetable soilless culture layer is the intermediate layer.
9. layer stereo breeding booth as claimed in claim 8 is characterized in that: described steelframe top is provided with the sun-proof net of automatic open-close type, and described sun-proof net is positioned at the top of climbing Teng's class fruit and vegetable layer.
10. layer stereo breeding booth as claimed in claim 9 is characterized in that: described biological fermentation bed periphery is provided with the railing that can prevent that animal from running out of in the booth.
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CN 201010527540 CN102134923A (en) | 2010-10-29 | 2010-10-29 | Multilayer stereo planting and breeding method and greenhouse |
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CN 201010527540 CN102134923A (en) | 2010-10-29 | 2010-10-29 | Multilayer stereo planting and breeding method and greenhouse |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102691429A (en) * | 2012-06-18 | 2012-09-26 | 李嘉 | Planting and breeding-integrated greenhouse and use method thereof |
CN103485556A (en) * | 2013-09-12 | 2014-01-01 | 金华市广明生态农业综合开发有限公司 | Symbiotic cultivation system |
CN107278698A (en) * | 2016-04-13 | 2017-10-24 | 上海市农业科学院 | A kind of greenhouse ecological circulation breeding salt-soda soil restorative procedure |
CN107494062A (en) * | 2017-09-11 | 2017-12-22 | 重庆市六农业开发有限公司 | A kind of three layers of ecological circulation solid greenhouse |
CN112243867A (en) * | 2020-12-03 | 2021-01-22 | 云南伏羲农业科技有限责任公司 | Ecological cycle livestock vegetables warmhouse booth |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2585556Y (en) * | 2002-12-10 | 2003-11-12 | 温会昌 | 3-D planting and breeding integrated appts. |
CN201029330Y (en) * | 2007-02-16 | 2008-03-05 | 楚遵楠 | Circulating solid planting and cultivating integration device |
CN101387161A (en) * | 2008-09-03 | 2009-03-18 | 谭善杰 | Construction method of ecological pig house |
-
2010
- 2010-10-29 CN CN 201010527540 patent/CN102134923A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2585556Y (en) * | 2002-12-10 | 2003-11-12 | 温会昌 | 3-D planting and breeding integrated appts. |
CN201029330Y (en) * | 2007-02-16 | 2008-03-05 | 楚遵楠 | Circulating solid planting and cultivating integration device |
CN101387161A (en) * | 2008-09-03 | 2009-03-18 | 谭善杰 | Construction method of ecological pig house |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102691429A (en) * | 2012-06-18 | 2012-09-26 | 李嘉 | Planting and breeding-integrated greenhouse and use method thereof |
CN103485556A (en) * | 2013-09-12 | 2014-01-01 | 金华市广明生态农业综合开发有限公司 | Symbiotic cultivation system |
CN103485556B (en) * | 2013-09-12 | 2015-11-18 | 金华市广明生态农业综合开发有限公司 | A kind of symbiotic cultivation system |
CN107278698A (en) * | 2016-04-13 | 2017-10-24 | 上海市农业科学院 | A kind of greenhouse ecological circulation breeding salt-soda soil restorative procedure |
CN107494062A (en) * | 2017-09-11 | 2017-12-22 | 重庆市六农业开发有限公司 | A kind of three layers of ecological circulation solid greenhouse |
CN112243867A (en) * | 2020-12-03 | 2021-01-22 | 云南伏羲农业科技有限责任公司 | Ecological cycle livestock vegetables warmhouse booth |
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Application publication date: 20110727 |