CN102103794B - Method for monitoring vehicles according to jurisdictions - Google Patents

Method for monitoring vehicles according to jurisdictions Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102103794B
CN102103794B CN2010105303943A CN201010530394A CN102103794B CN 102103794 B CN102103794 B CN 102103794B CN 2010105303943 A CN2010105303943 A CN 2010105303943A CN 201010530394 A CN201010530394 A CN 201010530394A CN 102103794 B CN102103794 B CN 102103794B
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China
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vehicle
jurisdiction
unit
area under
identification code
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CN102103794A (en
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韩震华
余建成
洪志新
雷艳军
柯志达
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Xiamen Yaxun Zhilian Technology Co ltd
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Xiamen Yaxon Networks Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for monitoring vehicles according to jurisdictions, which relates to the method for monitoring the vehicles by the positioning of a global positioning system (GPS) and mobile communication. The method comprises that: a monitoring center dynamically records the historical positions of each vehicle and departments currently having the jurisdictions over the vehicles by using last jurisdiction tables and vehicle jurisdiction tables of the vehicles; the monitoring center receives real-time position information uploaded by the vehicles, determines all current jurisdictions in which the vehicles are, and judges whether the vehicles enter and leave the jurisdictions not belonging to territorial departments or not according to the last jurisdiction tables; if the vehicles do not enter and leave the jurisdictions not belonging to the territorial departments, the monitoring center forwards identification codes and the real-time position information of the vehicles to monitoring terminals of related departments according to the vehicle jurisdiction tables, and the monitoring terminals display the real-time positions of the vehicles; and if the vehicles enter and leave the jurisdictions not belonging to the territorial departments, the monitoring center modifies the vehicle jurisdiction tables, and forwards each current jurisdiction and the real-time position information of the vehicles to the monitoring terminals of the related departments, and the monitoring terminals display the real-time positions of the vehicles or delete the display of the vehicles according to the jurisdictions of the corresponding departments.

Description

Method by the area under one's jurisdiction monitoring vehicle
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of method through GPS location and mobile communication monitoring vehicle.
Background technology
At present, the method for monitoring vehicle is undertaken by unit in this area.Surveillance center preserves the table of comparisons of the registered vehicle of each subordinate unit of this area and they administering.When registered vehicle goes, periodically the GPS locator data of this vehicle current location is uploaded to Surveillance center through mobile communications network in the scope of this area.The GPS locator data of the current location that Surveillance center's this vehicle of reception is uploaded; Can be saved in the database together with the identification code of this vehicle; And according to the attaching relation of this vehicle in the table of comparisons; Send the GPS locator data of this vehicle current location the user terminal of corresponding unit to through the internet, on the electronic chart of this area of user terminal displays, show the current location of this vehicle in real time.Sail this area scope into as nonlocal vehicle, even this vehicle periodically is uploaded to Surveillance center through mobile communications network with the GPS locator data of this vehicle current location, Surveillance center can not discern it and also it does not implemented monitoring.
Machine-operated for traffic police at different levels, need monitor all registered vehicles in the area under one's jurisdiction scope of our unit.No matter be from which area, belong to the vehicle of which unit,, will receive the monitoring of our unit as long as in the area under one's jurisdiction of our unit.The vehicle of noticing China carries out localized management by prefecture-level city's (being designated hereinafter simply as the city); And there is nested relationship between superior and subordinate in traffic police offices at different levels (hereinafter to be referred as unit); Promptly the unit of some provinces is directly administered by higher level's central unit, and the unit in its subordinate city is directly administered by the unit of each province.When a vehicle when this city goes; This city unit has jurisdiction to it; Directly this province unit of administration this city unit has jurisdiction to it, and the central unit of directly administering this province unit also has jurisdiction to it, promptly; This city unit, this province unit and central unit all are the possession units of this vehicle, all need obtain this vehicle real-time position information, it is implemented monitoring.And the unit of other city and province, we are referred to as non-possession unit.At this moment, non-possession unit does not have jurisdiction to this vehicle.When a vehicle gets into another city from a city, there is complicated dynamic unit administration adaptability in tacticsization.
For example, this vehicle gets into from this city (the possession unit area under one's jurisdiction of this vehicle) and closes on city (the non-possession unit area under one's jurisdiction of this vehicle).If this closes on the city still within Ben Sheng (the possession unit area under one's jurisdiction of this vehicle), then this province unit of this city unit of this vehicle, this vehicle and central unit have jurisdiction to this vehicle as possession unit; Though close on city unit is the non-possession unit of this vehicle, and this vehicle closes on the local of city unit at this at present, so the non-possession unit of this of this vehicle has jurisdiction to this vehicle.Belong to and close on province (the non-possession unit area under one's jurisdiction of this vehicle) if this closes on the city; Then possession units such as this province unit of this city unit of this vehicle, this vehicle and central unit have jurisdiction to this vehicle; This vehicle closes on city unit at this and closes on the local of province unit with this, and this closes on city unit and with this non-possession unit of closing on these two these vehicles of province unit this vehicle is also had jurisdiction.
Again for example, this vehicle closes on city (the non-possession unit area under one's jurisdiction of this vehicle) entering this city (the possession unit area under one's jurisdiction of this vehicle) from one.If this closes on the city within Ben Sheng (the possession unit area under one's jurisdiction of this vehicle), then have only the possession unit of this vehicle that this vehicle is had jurisdiction, and will cancel originally and to close on the jurisdiction of city unit this vehicle to what this vehicle had a jurisdictional non-possession unit.Belong to and close on province (the non-possession unit area under one's jurisdiction of this vehicle) if this closes on the city; Then have only the possession unit of this vehicle that this vehicle is had jurisdiction, and will cancel originally that this that this vehicle is had a jurisdictional non-possession unit closes on city unit, this closes on the jurisdiction of province unit to this vehicle.
Again for example, this vehicle gets into another non-possession city B (the non-possession unit area under one's jurisdiction of this vehicle) from a non-possession city A (the non-possession unit area under one's jurisdiction of this vehicle).If two non-possession city A, B are still within Ben Sheng (the possession unit area under one's jurisdiction of this vehicle); Then the possession unit of this vehicle has jurisdiction to this vehicle; This non-possession unit of the unit of non-possession city B also has jurisdiction to this vehicle, and will cancel the monitoring jurisdiction of the unit of non-possession city A to this vehicle.If not possession city A is within Ben Sheng (the possession unit area under one's jurisdiction of this vehicle); Non-possession city B is closing on province (the non-possession unit area under one's jurisdiction of this vehicle); Then the possession unit of this vehicle has jurisdiction to this vehicle; The unit of non-possession city B, these two non-possession units of unit of closing on province have jurisdiction to this vehicle, and will cancel the jurisdiction of the unit of non-possession city A to this vehicle.If not possession city A is closing on province (the non-possession unit area under one's jurisdiction of this vehicle); Non-possession city B is within Ben Sheng (the possession unit area under one's jurisdiction of this vehicle); Then the possession unit of this vehicle has jurisdiction to this vehicle; This non-possession unit of the unit of non-possession city B also has jurisdiction to this vehicle, and will cancel non-possession city A and close on the jurisdiction of the unit of province to this vehicle.
And so on, no longer enumerate.The method of existing monitoring vehicle, the dynamic unit administration adaptability in tacticsization of this complicacy when Surveillance center can't handle by the area under one's jurisdiction monitoring vehicle can not make the monitor terminal of corresponding unit can obtain monitor message in time and withdraw from monitor state.So, become the difficult problem that the Surveillance center based on GPS faces by the area under one's jurisdiction monitoring vehicle.
Summary of the invention
The present invention aims to provide a kind of method by the area under one's jurisdiction monitoring vehicle, but the jurisdictional variation of unit in Surveillance center's dynamic process vehicle ' process makes the monitor terminal of corresponding unit can obtain monitor message in time and withdraw from monitor state.
Technical scheme of the present invention is: by the method for area under one's jurisdiction monitoring vehicle, a plurality of vehicles with GPS terminal are mutual with Surveillance center through mobile communications network in the supervisory system, and it is mutual that Surveillance center passes through the monitor terminal of internet and a plurality of units; Units at different levels administer by nested relationship between superior and subordinate in this supervisory system; Per unit has its independently area under one's jurisdiction; The area under one's jurisdiction of a unit is the sum total in its all subordinate unit area under one's jurisdictions; Each vehicle is returned the unit of its registered place and is administered the superior unit administration of this registered place unit, and the monitor terminal of per unit is only monitored the vehicle of our unit's administration and the vehicle of administering in other local unit of our unit; There are the data of vehicle, unit, area under one's jurisdiction three's corresponding relation in Surveillance center; And vehicle belongs to area under one's jurisdiction table and these two dynamic tables of vehicle jurisdiction table at last; The data item that vehicle belongs to each vehicle registration in the table of area under one's jurisdiction at last has the identification code of this vehicle and the identification code that this vehicle belongs to the area under one's jurisdiction at last, and the data item of each vehicle registration has the identification code and all current identification codes that this vehicle had jurisdictional unit of this vehicle in the vehicle jurisdiction table;
The process that this method comprises has Surveillance center to fill in vehicle jurisdiction table and the monitoring of vehicle real time position in advance;
Surveillance center fills in the process of vehicle jurisdiction table in advance: when the monitor terminal that a unit is arranged is logined Surveillance center through the internet; Surveillance center finds out all vehicles of this unit and subordinate unit's administration thereof; And the vehicle of this local other unit of unit, this unit is added in the jurisdiction record of these vehicles in the vehicle jurisdiction table;
The step that vehicle real time position monitoring process comprises has:
Steps A, the GPS terminal on the vehicle sends to Surveillance center through mobile communications network with the real-time GPS data of current location with Fixed Time Interval, changes step B;
Step B; Surveillance center receives the real-time position information that this vehicle is uploaded; Extract the identification code of this vehicle; Confirm all present area under one's jurisdictions at place of this vehicle, and whether the contrast vehicle area under one's jurisdiction that belongs to this vehicle place of record check of this vehicle in the table of area under one's jurisdiction at last having the situation in turnover area under one's jurisdiction, is then to change step C; Otherwise change step D;
Step C; Surveillance center extracts the scoping unit in each area under one's jurisdiction at this current place of vehicle, the scoping unit in firm each area under one's jurisdiction that gets into of this vehicle and the scoping unit in each area under one's jurisdiction that this vehicle has just left; And check the non-possession unit whether this vehicle is arranged in these scoping units, be then to change step F; Otherwise change step D;
The identification code and the real-time position information of this vehicle transmitted in the jurisdiction record that step D, Surveillance center press this vehicle in the vehicle jurisdiction table to monitor terminal of the unit of each this vehicle of administration through the internet; The monitor terminal of administering the unit of this vehicle receives and shows and withdraws from this process then by the real time position of this vehicle;
The non-possession unit that step F, this vehicle that Surveillance center finds out step C have just got into this vehicle in the scoping unit in area under one's jurisdiction inserts the jurisdiction record of this vehicle in the vehicle jurisdiction table, changes step G;
Step G, Surveillance center press the jurisdiction record of this vehicle in the vehicle jurisdiction table and transmit the identification code of this vehicle, each area under one's jurisdiction and the real-time position information at current place through the internet to the monitor terminal that each administers the unit of this vehicle; The monitor terminal of administering the unit of this vehicle receives after each area under one's jurisdiction and the real-time position information at the identification code of this vehicle, current place earlier, and whether each area under one's jurisdiction at this current place of vehicle of inspection is the area under one's jurisdiction of our unit; Be the real time position that then shows this vehicle, otherwise delete the demonstration of this vehicle; Change step H;
Step H, this vehicle that Surveillance center finds out step C have just left the jurisdiction record of non-possession unit this vehicle in vehicle jurisdiction table of this vehicle in the scoping unit in area under one's jurisdiction and have left out, and change step I;
Step I, the record that vehicle belongs to the area under one's jurisdiction, last place of this vehicle in the table of area under one's jurisdiction is at last revised by each area under one's jurisdiction at this current place of vehicle by Surveillance center; Withdraw from this process then.
In preferred embodiment: described Surveillance center preserves vehicle possession unit table, subordinate unit's table, unit area under one's jurisdiction table, border, area under one's jurisdiction table, and the data item of each vehicle registration has the identification code of this vehicle and the identification code of the unit of all these vehicles of administration in the vehicle possession unit table; Per unit data recorded item has the identification code of this unit to return the identification code of the subordinate unit of this unit administration with all in subordinate unit's table; Each area under one's jurisdiction data recorded item has the identification code in this area under one's jurisdiction and the identification code of the unit in all these area under one's jurisdictions of administration in the unit area under one's jurisdiction table; Each area under one's jurisdiction data recorded item has the longitude and the latitude of each frontier point in number and this area under one's jurisdiction of frontier point in the identification code, this area under one's jurisdiction in this area under one's jurisdiction in border, the area under one's jurisdiction table; Each monitor terminal data recorded item has the identification code of this monitor terminal and the identification code of the unit that uses this monitor terminal in the monitor terminal table;
Surveillance center fills in the process of vehicle jurisdiction table in advance; Whenever the monitor terminal that a unit is arranged is logined Surveillance center through the internet; Concrete operation is after the identification code of Surveillance center's this monitor terminal of extraction: call the monitor terminal table by the identification code of monitor terminal, obtain the identification code of the unit that uses this monitor terminal; Call subordinate unit table according to the identification code of this unit, find the identification code of all subordinate units of this unit, and the identification code of all subordinate units of the identification code of this unit and this unit temporarily is kept at together treats in the identification code unit, verification certificate position; Utilization treats that the identification code of these units in the identification code unit, verification certificate position calls vehicle possession unit table again; Find the identification code of all vehicles of these unit administrations; Then; To being kept at each unit of treating in the identification code unit, verification certificate position is key assignments with the identification code of all vehicles of this unit administration respectively, in vehicle jurisdiction table, finds out the jurisdiction record of all vehicles of this unit administration, the identification code of this unit is added to respectively in the jurisdiction record of all vehicles of this unit administration; The identification code unit of the calling area under one's jurisdiction table of these units in the identification code unit, verification certificate position is treated in Surveillance center's utilization, obtains the identification code in all area under one's jurisdictions of our unit's administration; Call vehicle with the identification code in these area under one's jurisdictions again and belong to the area under one's jurisdiction table at last; Find the identification code of current all vehicles in these area under one's jurisdictions; Find the identification code of the possession unit of each vehicle respectively through vehicle possession unit table with the identification code of these vehicles; If the identification code of the possession unit of a certain vehicle is not at the row of the identification code of treating those units that identification code unit, verification certificate position is preserved; Then this vehicle is the vehicle in local other unit of this unit, needs the identification code of this unit is added in the jurisdiction record of this vehicle in the vehicle jurisdiction table.
And then: among the step B of said vehicle real time position monitoring process; Surveillance center confirms this vehicle, and whether all at present have the concrete operation of the situation in turnover area under one's jurisdiction to be in area under one's jurisdictions contrast vehicles at place area under one's jurisdiction of belonging to this vehicle place of record check of this vehicle in the table of area under one's jurisdiction at last: Surveillance center checks border, area under one's jurisdiction table with the real-time position information of this vehicle, confirms all area under one's jurisdiction identification codes at place at present of this vehicle; All area under one's jurisdiction identification codes that belong at present of the last place area under one's jurisdiction identification code of this vehicle and this vehicle were compared during write down in the area under one's jurisdiction, last place that utilizes vehicle to belong to this vehicle in the table of area under one's jurisdiction at last, checked whether this area under one's jurisdiction, vehicle place changes;
Among the step C of said vehicle real time position monitoring process, the concrete operation of Surveillance center is: Surveillance center finds out the identification code in firm each area under one's jurisdiction that gets into of this vehicle and the identification code in each area under one's jurisdiction that this vehicle has just left through the comparison of step B; By the identification code in the identification code in each area under one's jurisdiction at the identification code of this vehicle, this current place of vehicle, each area under one's jurisdiction that this vehicle has just got into and the identification code in each area under one's jurisdiction that this vehicle has just left; From the unit area under one's jurisdiction table extract these area under one's jurisdictions the identification code of corresponding unit; With above-mentioned these area under one's jurisdictions the identification code of corresponding unit check the possession unit record of this vehicle in subordinate unit's table, judge whether the pairing unit in above-mentioned these area under one's jurisdictions has the non-possession unit of this vehicle.
The present invention is by the method for area under one's jurisdiction monitoring vehicle; Surveillance center preserves the data of vehicle, unit, area under one's jurisdiction three's corresponding relation, and belongs to area under one's jurisdiction table and vehicle jurisdiction table at last with vehicle and dynamically put down in writing the historical position of each vehicle and current to its unit that has jurisdiction; Surveillance center receives the real-time position information that vehicle is uploaded; Confirm all area under one's jurisdictions that belong at present of this vehicle; And the contrast vehicle belongs to area under one's jurisdiction table at last and checks whether this vehicle has the situation in the non-possession unit area under one's jurisdiction of turnover; If there be not just to press identification code and the real-time position information of vehicle jurisdiction table, show the real time position of these vehicles by these monitor terminals to this vehicle of monitor terminal forwarding of relevant unit; If each area under one's jurisdiction from this current place of vehicle to the monitor terminal of relevant unit and the real-time position information just revising vehicle jurisdiction table and transmit are arranged; Show the real time position of this vehicle or the demonstration of deleting this vehicle by these monitor terminals by the area under one's jurisdiction of our unit.In case a vehicle leaves other area under one's jurisdiction of entering, area under one's jurisdiction at place, Surveillance center just can belong to the variation that the area under one's jurisdiction souvenir carries this area under one's jurisdiction, vehicle place with vehicle in time at last; In case a vehicle gets into area under one's jurisdiction, a non-possession, Surveillance center all can add the unit in this area under one's jurisdiction, non-possession of administration automatically in the record of this vehicle in vehicle jurisdiction table, make the monitor terminal of the unit in this area under one's jurisdiction, non-possession of administration can cross this vehicle of timely monitoring.In case a vehicle leaves area under one's jurisdiction, non-possession, the unit in this area under one's jurisdiction, non-possession of administration all can be deleted automatically by Surveillance center in the record of this vehicle in vehicle jurisdiction table, and make the monitor terminal of the unit in this area under one's jurisdiction, non-possession of administration stop to monitor this vehicle.The present invention's complicated dynamic unit administration adaptability in tacticsization when having solved by the method for area under one's jurisdiction monitoring vehicle that Surveillance center can't handle by the area under one's jurisdiction monitoring vehicle can not make the monitor terminal of corresponding unit obtain a monitor message and a difficult problem that withdraws from monitor state in time.For traffic police units at different levels provide the better way technical support by the area under one's jurisdiction monitoring vehicle.
The present invention is by the method for area under one's jurisdiction monitoring vehicle, and Surveillance center adopts the data of above-mentioned form record vehicle, unit, area under one's jurisdiction three's corresponding relation, and it is succinct, fast to make Surveillance center fill in the process of vehicle jurisdiction table in advance; And make can confirm quickly and accurately in the vehicle real time position monitoring process this vehicle all at present the place area under one's jurisdictions, check whether this area under one's jurisdiction, vehicle place changes, and when changing in this area under one's jurisdiction, vehicle place quickly and accurately in each area under one's jurisdiction that each area under one's jurisdiction at the current place of vehicle, each area under one's jurisdiction that this vehicle has just got into and this vehicle have just left find out the non-possession unit of this vehicle in the corresponding unit.Have processing procedure simply, reliably, advantage fast.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a synoptic diagram that adopts the present invention by the vehicle monitoring system embodiment of the method for area under one's jurisdiction monitoring vehicle.
Fig. 2 fills in the schematic flow sheet of vehicle jurisdiction table process in advance for Fig. 1 vehicle monitoring system embodiment Surveillance center.
Fig. 3 is the schematic flow sheet of vehicle real time position monitoring process among Fig. 1 vehicle monitoring system embodiment.
Embodiment
One, embodiment one
A structure that adopts the present invention by the vehicle monitoring system embodiment of the method for area under one's jurisdiction monitoring vehicle, as shown in Figure 1.This vehicle monitoring system comprises the monitor terminal 3 of the vehicle 1 at a plurality of GPS of having terminal, a Surveillance center 2 and a plurality of units.(traffic police) at different levels in this supervisory system unit administers by nested relationship between superior and subordinate, and the unit of some provinces is directly administered by higher level's central unit, and the unit in its subordinate city is directly administered by the unit of each province.Per unit has its independently area under one's jurisdiction, and the area under one's jurisdiction of a unit is the sum total in its all subordinate unit area under one's jurisdictions.All vehicles 1 all carry out the possession registration management by the prefecture-level city at its place.Each vehicle 1 is returned the unit of its registered place and is administered the superior unit administration of this registered place unit, the vehicle 1 of 3 monitoring of the monitor terminal of per unit our unit administration and the vehicle 1 of administering in other local unit of our unit.
Be provided with the front end processor 21, at least one service server 22 of a plurality of GPRS of having communication functions, a NM server 23 and a database 24 in the Surveillance center 2.
Front end processor 21 carries out data interaction through mobile communications network 4 and the GPS terminal on each vehicle 1., front end processor 21 carries out data interaction through the LAN in the Surveillance center 2 and service server 22 and NM server 23.
Service server 22 carries out data interaction through LAN and the NM server 23 in the Surveillance center 2.Service server 22 is responsible for the gps data that all registered vehicles 1 are uploaded is handled and stored; It is according to the real-time position information of the vehicle 1 that obtains; Area under one's jurisdiction range information in conjunction with constituent parts; Confirm the area under one's jurisdiction at each vehicle 1 current place and the state variation that judges whether to pass in and out the area under one's jurisdiction, and when the state variation in turnover area under one's jurisdiction takes place, send turnover area under one's jurisdiction notice to NM server.
NM server 23 is responsible for providing communication port, lets the monitor terminal 3 of each unit and Surveillance center's 2 interior each equipment carry out data interaction, and is responsible for safeguarding each equipment running in the Surveillance center 2.
Database 24 is responsible for the data of persistent storage system.Database 24 carries out data interaction through LAN in the Surveillance center 2 and service server 22 with NM server 23.Preserve vehicle possession unit table, subordinate unit's table, unit area under one's jurisdiction table, border, area under one's jurisdiction table in the database server 24.Wherein:
In the vehicle possession unit table there be each vehicle 1 data recorded item: the identification code of the unit of the license plate number of the identification code of this vehicle 1 (we directly adopt the GPS terminal communication code of this vehicle 1), this vehicle 1, all these vehicles 1 of administration.The unit of all these vehicles 1 of administration is meant: the possession city unit of this vehicle 1 registration, the central unit of administering the possession province unit of this possession city unit and administering this possession province.
In the subordinate unit table there be per unit data recorded item: the identification code of this unit, the title of this unit, all return the identification code and the title of the subordinate unit of this unit administration.For a city unit, all return the subordinate unit of this unit administration for empty.For a province unit, all return the city unit of the subordinate unit of this unit administration for all cities of this province.For central unit, all subordinate units of returning the administration of this unit are the city unit in all cities of the province unit of all subordinate provinces and these provinces.
In the unit area under one's jurisdiction table there be each area under one's jurisdiction data recorded item: the identification code of the unit in the identification code in this area under one's jurisdiction, the title in this area under one's jurisdiction, all these area under one's jurisdictions of administration.The unit in all these area under one's jurisdictions of administration is meant: for the area under one's jurisdiction in a city, there are the city unit in this city, the province unit of this place, city province and central unit in the unit in all these area under one's jurisdictions of administration.For the area under one's jurisdiction of a province, there are the province unit and the central unit of this province in the unit in all these area under one's jurisdictions of administration.For the area under one's jurisdiction of central authorities, the unit in all these area under one's jurisdictions of administration has only central unit.
In border, the area under one's jurisdiction table there be each area under one's jurisdiction data recorded item: the longitude and the latitude of each frontier point in the number of frontier point, this area under one's jurisdiction in the identification code in this area under one's jurisdiction, this area under one's jurisdiction.
In the monitor terminal table there being each monitor terminal data recorded item: the identification code of this monitor terminal 3, uses the organization and the identification code of the unit of this monitor terminal 3.
The monitor terminal 3 of each unit lands NM server 23 through internet 5, carries out data interaction with NM server 23.Each monitor terminal 3 is preserved the identification code in all area under one's jurisdictions of our unit and subordinate unit's administration; It provides operation interface to let the operator that all local all registered vehicles 1 of our unit and subordinate unit's administration are monitored, and it represents the real-time position information of above-mentioned vehicle 1 to the operator through electronic chart, tabulation etc.
In order dynamically to write down the historical situation and the jurisdiction in all area under one's jurisdictions, vehicle place; This vehicle monitoring system embodiment sets up dynamic form-vehicle and belongs to the area under one's jurisdiction table at last in service server 22 internal memories, in the internal memory of NM server 23, set up dynamic form-vehicle jurisdiction table.
The data item that vehicle belongs to each vehicle registration in the table of area under one's jurisdiction at last has: the identification code of this vehicle, this vehicle belongs to the identification code in area under one's jurisdiction at last.When the area under one's jurisdiction at a vehicle 1 place changed, service server 22 meetings were revised area under one's jurisdiction, the last place record that vehicle belongs to this vehicle in the table of area under one's jurisdiction at last automatically according to the identification code in each area under one's jurisdiction at this vehicle 1 current place.
In the vehicle jurisdiction table there be the data item of each vehicle registration: the identification code of this vehicle, all current identification codes that this vehicle had jurisdictional unit.
Whenever the monitor terminal that a unit is arranged 3 during through the NM server 23 in the internet 5 login Surveillance center 2; NM server 23 all can be carried out the process 001 of filling in vehicle jurisdiction table in advance; The record hurdle of all vehicles of in vehicle jurisdiction table, this unit being administered adds the identification code of this unit, clearly to put down in writing this unit this vehicle is had jurisdiction.The idiographic flow of this process 001, please referring to Fig. 2:
Step 0011, NM server 23 is accepted the login of this unit monitor terminal 3, extracts the identification code of this monitor terminal 3, calls the monitor terminal table in the database 24 by the identification code of monitor terminal 3, obtains the unit identification number of the unit that uses this monitor terminal 3; Execution in step 0012.
Step 0012, NM server 23 are found out all vehicles 1 of this unit and subordinate unit thereof administration, and the identification code of this unit is added in the internal memory in the vehicle jurisdiction table in the jurisdiction of these vehicles 1 record.Concrete operation is: NM server 23 calls the subordinate unit's table in the database 24 according to the identification code of this unit; Find the identification code of all subordinate units of this unit, and the identification code of all subordinate units of the identification code of this unit and this unit temporarily is kept at together treats in the identification code unit, verification certificate position; Utilization treats that the identification code of these units in the identification code unit, verification certificate position calls the vehicle possession unit table in the database 24 again, finds the identification code of all vehicles 1 of these units administrations.Then; It is key assignments with the identification code of all vehicles 1 of this unit administration respectively that 23 pairs of NM servers are kept at each unit of treating in the identification code unit, verification certificate position; In vehicle jurisdiction table, find out the jurisdiction record of all vehicles 1 of this unit administration, the identification code of this unit is added to respectively in the jurisdiction record of all vehicles 1 of this unit administration.Execution in step 0013.
Step 0013, NM server 23 are found out the vehicle 1 of this local other unit of unit, this unit are added in the jurisdiction record of these vehicles 1.Concrete operation is: NM server 23 uses the identification code of treating these units in the identification code unit, verification certificate position to call the unit area under one's jurisdiction table in the database 24, obtains the identification code in all area under one's jurisdictions of our unit's administration; Belong to the area under one's jurisdiction table at last with the vehicle in the identification code invoke memory in these area under one's jurisdictions again; Find the identification code of current all vehicles 1 in these area under one's jurisdictions; Find the identification code of the possession unit of each vehicle 1 respectively through the vehicle possession unit table in the database 24 with the identification code of these vehicles; If the identification code of the possession unit of a certain vehicle 1 is not at the row of the identification code of treating those units that identification code unit, verification certificate position is preserved; Then this vehicle 1 is the vehicle 1 in local other unit of this unit, and NM server 23 adds the identification code of this unit in the jurisdiction record of this vehicle 1 in the vehicle jurisdiction table in the internal memory to.This process of end.
This vehicle monitoring system is implemented by the process of area under one's jurisdiction to the monitoring of vehicle real time position, please referring to Fig. 3:
Step 101, vehicle 1 is uploaded current location data.Concrete operation is: the real-time GPS data that satellite is sent is collected at the GPS terminal on the vehicle 1; And through mobile communications network 4 real-time GPS data of this vehicle 1 current location is sent to the front end processor 21 in the Surveillance center 2 with Fixed Time Interval, change by front end processor 21 execution in step 201.
Step 201, front end processor 21 receives and transmits the positional information of this vehicle 1.Concrete operation is: front end processor 21 receives the real-time position information that this vehicle 1 is uploaded through mobile communications network 4, and extracts the identification code of this vehicle 1.Front end processor 21 is transmitted to service server 22 through the LAN in the Surveillance center 2 with identification code and the real-time position information of this vehicle 1, and commentaries on classics is by service server 22 execution in step 3011.
In step 3011-step 3014, service server 22 is confirmed this vehicle 1 all area under one's jurisdictions that belong at present, and when the area under one's jurisdiction changes, sends turnover area under one's jurisdiction notice and revise the record in the area under one's jurisdiction, last place of this vehicle 1.Concrete operation is:
Step 3011, the identification code and the real-time position information of this vehicle 1 that service server 22 reception front end processors 21 are sent are checked border, area under one's jurisdiction table with the real-time position information of this vehicle 1, confirm this vehicle 1 all area under one's jurisdiction identification codes that belong at present, execution in step 3012.
Step 3012; The last place area under one's jurisdiction identification code of this vehicle 1 and this vehicle 1 all area under one's jurisdiction identification codes that belong to were at present compared during write down in the area under one's jurisdiction, last place that service server 22 utilizes the vehicle in the internal memory to belong to this vehicle 1 in the table of area under one's jurisdiction at last; Check whether this area under one's jurisdiction, vehicle 1 place changes; Be, then service server 22 execution in step 3013; Not, then not need not to pass in and out the processing in area under one's jurisdiction, service server 22 is transmitted to NM server 23 through the LAN in the Surveillance center 2 with identification code and the real-time position information of this vehicle 1, and commentaries on classics is by NM server 23 execution in step 401.
Step 3013, service server 22 are found out the identification code in vehicle 1 firm each area under one's jurisdiction that gets into and the identification code in each area under one's jurisdiction that vehicle 1 has just left when area under one's jurisdiction, vehicle 1 place changes.Service server 22 is notified to the turnover area under one's jurisdiction that NM server 23 sends this vehicle 1 through the LAN in the Surveillance center 2, changes by NM server 23 execution in step 4021; And service server 22 execution in step 3014.The content of turnover area under one's jurisdiction notice comprises: the identification code in each area under one's jurisdiction that the identification code in each area under one's jurisdiction at the real-time position information of the identification code of vehicle 1, vehicle 1, vehicle 1 current place, vehicle 1 have just got into and the identification code in each area under one's jurisdiction that vehicle 1 has just left.
Step 3014, service server 22 belong to the record in the area under one's jurisdiction, last place of this vehicle 1 in the table of area under one's jurisdiction at last by the vehicle in the identification code modification internal memory in these vehicle 1 all area under one's jurisdictions that belong at present.This process of end.
Step 401, NM server 23 is transmitted vehicle location by the jurisdiction record of this vehicle 1.Concrete operation is: NM server 23 receives the identification code and the real-time position information of this vehicle 1 that front end processors 21 send, and 5 transmits the identification code and the real-time position information of these vehicles 1 to the monitor terminal 3 of the unit of all these vehicles 1 of administration according to the jurisdiction record of this vehicle 1 of vehicle jurisdiction table in the internal memory through the internet then.Commentaries on classics is by monitor terminal 3 execution in step 501 of the unit of this vehicle 1 of administration
Step 501, the monitor terminal 3 of unit of administering this vehicle 15 receive the identification code and the real-time position information of this vehicle 1 that NM servers 23 send through the internet, and on the electronic chart that shows, show the real time position of this vehicle 1.This process of end.
In step 4021-step 4025, when the variation of NM server 23 in area under one's jurisdiction, vehicle 1 place relates to the non-possession unit of this vehicle 1, revise the jurisdiction record of this vehicle 1 and the monitor terminal 3 of notice units concerned and make corresponding processing.Concrete operation is:
Step 4021, NM server 23 is notified through the turnover area under one's jurisdiction of this vehicle 1 that the reception of the LAN in the Surveillance center 2 service server 22 is sent.Identification code, the identification code in vehicle 1 firm each area under one's jurisdiction that gets into and the identification code in each area under one's jurisdiction that vehicle 1 has just left in each area under one's jurisdiction at the identification code of vehicle 1, vehicle 1 current place during NM server 23 is notified by the turnover area under one's jurisdiction; Unit area under one's jurisdiction table from database 24 extract all area under one's jurisdictions in this notice the identification code of corresponding unit, execution in step 4022.
Step 4022; The identification code of all units is checked the possession unit record of this vehicle in the subordinate unit's table in the database 24 in the above-mentioned notice of NM server 23 usefulness; Judging whether all units in the above-mentioned notice have the non-possession unit of this vehicle, is that then execution in step 4023; Not; Then need not to revise the jurisdiction record of interior this vehicle 1 of vehicle jurisdiction table in the internal memory; NM server 23 according to the jurisdiction of this vehicle 1 of vehicle jurisdiction table in internal memory record through the internet 5 the identification code and the real-time position information of this vehicle 1 are transmitted to units concerned monitor terminal 3, NM server 23 execution in step 401.
Step 4023; The area under one's jurisdiction identification code of the non-possession unit that the last step of NM server 23 inspection obtains whether have with above-mentioned notice in entering area under one's jurisdiction identification code identical; Whether the area under one's jurisdiction that is to say these non-possession units has to belong to gets into the area under one's jurisdiction in the above-mentioned notice; The identification code of these non-possession units is inserted in the jurisdiction record of this vehicle 1 in the vehicle jurisdiction table in the internal memory execution in step 4023 if having then.
Step 4023; NM server 23 according to the jurisdiction of this vehicle 1 of vehicle jurisdiction table in internal memory record through the internet 5 to the monitor terminal 3 of a units concerned area under one's jurisdiction change notice of dispatching a car, transmit identification code and the current location of this vehicle 1 in current all area under one's jurisdictions of this vehicle 1.Commentaries on classics is by monitor terminal 3 execution in step 5021 of units concerned, and NM server 23 execution in step 4025.
Step 4025; The area under one's jurisdiction identification code of the non-possession unit that NM server 23 inspection steps 4022 obtain whether have with above-mentioned notice in to leave the area under one's jurisdiction identification code identical; Be whether the area under one's jurisdiction of these non-possession units has to belong in the above-mentioned notice and leave the area under one's jurisdiction; If have then deletion the jurisdiction record of identification code this vehicle 1 in vehicle jurisdiction table of these non-possession units, finish this process.
In step 5021-5024, the monitor terminal 3 of units concerned 5 receives vehicle area under one's jurisdictions change notice through the internet, if this vehicle local in our unit still, then continues in electronic chart or tabulation, to show the real time position of this vehicle; Otherwise the real time position of this vehicle of deletion in electronic chart or tabulation, cancellation is to the monitoring of this vehicle.Concrete operation is:
Step 5021, the monitor terminal 3 of units concerned be 5 reception vehicle area under one's jurisdiction change notices through the internet, execution in step 5022.
Step 5022; The monitor terminal 3 of units concerned judges whether the identification code in current all area under one's jurisdictions of this vehicle 1 in the vehicle area under one's jurisdiction change notice comprises the identification code unanimity in the our unit of this monitor terminal 3 preservations and all area under one's jurisdictions that subordinate unit administers; Be this vehicle 1 local in our unit then, execution in step 5023; Otherwise this vehicle 1 has left the area under one's jurisdiction of our unit, execution in step 5024.
Step 5023, the monitor terminal 3 of the scoping unit in this area under one's jurisdiction, vehicle 1 current place show the real time position of this vehicle 1 in electronic chart or tabulation.
Step 5024, the real time position of the monitor terminal 3 of the scoping unit in the area under one's jurisdiction that this vehicle 1 has just left this vehicle 1 of deletion in electronic chart or tabulation, cancellation is to the monitoring of this vehicle 1.
The above is merely preferred embodiment of the present invention, does not limit the scope that the present invention implements with this, and the equivalence of doing according to technical scheme of the present invention and description changes and modification, all should belong to the scope that the present invention is contained.

Claims (3)

1. by the method for area under one's jurisdiction monitoring vehicle, a plurality of vehicles with GPS terminal are mutual with Surveillance center through mobile communications network in the supervisory system, and it is mutual that Surveillance center passes through the monitor terminal of internet and a plurality of units; Units at different levels administer by nested relationship between superior and subordinate in this supervisory system; Per unit has its independently area under one's jurisdiction; The area under one's jurisdiction of a unit is the sum total in its all subordinate unit area under one's jurisdictions; Each vehicle is returned the unit of its registered place and is administered the superior unit administration of this registered place unit, and the monitor terminal of per unit is only monitored the vehicle of our unit's administration and the vehicle of administering in other local unit of our unit; There are the data of vehicle, unit, area under one's jurisdiction three's corresponding relation in Surveillance center; And vehicle belongs to area under one's jurisdiction table and these two dynamic tables of vehicle jurisdiction table at last; The data item that vehicle belongs to each vehicle registration in the table of area under one's jurisdiction at last has the identification code of this vehicle and the identification code that this vehicle belongs to the area under one's jurisdiction at last, and the data item of each vehicle registration has the identification code and all current identification codes that this vehicle had jurisdictional unit of this vehicle in the vehicle jurisdiction table;
The process that this method comprises has Surveillance center to fill in vehicle jurisdiction table and the monitoring of vehicle real time position in advance;
Surveillance center fills in the process of vehicle jurisdiction table in advance: when the monitor terminal that a unit is arranged is logined Surveillance center through the internet; Surveillance center finds out all vehicles of this unit and subordinate unit's administration thereof; And the vehicle of this local other unit of unit, this unit is added in the jurisdiction record of these vehicles in the vehicle jurisdiction table;
The step that vehicle real time position monitoring process comprises has:
Steps A, the GPS terminal on the vehicle sends to Surveillance center through mobile communications network with the real-time GPS data of current location with Fixed Time Interval, changes step B;
Step B; Surveillance center receives the real-time position information that this vehicle is uploaded; Extract the identification code of this vehicle; Confirm all present area under one's jurisdictions at place of this vehicle, and whether the contrast vehicle area under one's jurisdiction that belongs to this vehicle place of record check of this vehicle in the table of area under one's jurisdiction at last having the situation in turnover area under one's jurisdiction, is then to change step C; Otherwise change step D;
Step C; Surveillance center extracts the scoping unit in each area under one's jurisdiction at this current place of vehicle, the scoping unit in firm each area under one's jurisdiction that gets into of this vehicle and the scoping unit in each area under one's jurisdiction that this vehicle has just left; And check the non-possession unit whether this vehicle is arranged in these scoping units, be then to change step F; Otherwise change step D;
The identification code and the real-time position information of this vehicle transmitted in the jurisdiction record that step D, Surveillance center press this vehicle in the vehicle jurisdiction table to monitor terminal of the unit of each this vehicle of administration through the internet; The monitor terminal of administering the unit of this vehicle receives and shows and withdraws from this process then by the real time position of this vehicle;
The non-possession unit that step F, this vehicle that Surveillance center finds out step C have just got into this vehicle in the scoping unit in area under one's jurisdiction inserts the jurisdiction record of this vehicle in the vehicle jurisdiction table, changes step G;
Step G, Surveillance center press the jurisdiction record of this vehicle in the vehicle jurisdiction table and transmit the identification code of this vehicle, each area under one's jurisdiction and the real-time position information at current place through the internet to the monitor terminal that each administers the unit of this vehicle; The monitor terminal of administering the unit of this vehicle receives after each area under one's jurisdiction and the real-time position information at the identification code of this vehicle, current place earlier, and whether each area under one's jurisdiction at this current place of vehicle of inspection is the area under one's jurisdiction of our unit; Be the real time position that then shows this vehicle, otherwise delete the demonstration of this vehicle; Change step H;
Step H, this vehicle that Surveillance center finds out step C have just left the jurisdiction record of non-possession unit this vehicle in vehicle jurisdiction table of this vehicle in the scoping unit in area under one's jurisdiction and have left out, and change step I;
Step I, the record that vehicle belongs to the area under one's jurisdiction, last place of this vehicle in the table of area under one's jurisdiction is at last revised by each area under one's jurisdiction at this current place of vehicle by Surveillance center; Withdraw from this process then.
2. the method by the area under one's jurisdiction monitoring vehicle according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: described Surveillance center preserves vehicle possession unit table, subordinate unit's table, unit area under one's jurisdiction table, border, area under one's jurisdiction table, and the data item of each vehicle registration has the identification code of this vehicle and the identification code of the unit of all these vehicles of administration in the vehicle possession unit table; Per unit data recorded item has the identification code of this unit to return the identification code of the subordinate unit of this unit administration with all in subordinate unit's table; Each area under one's jurisdiction data recorded item has the identification code in this area under one's jurisdiction and the identification code of the unit in all these area under one's jurisdictions of administration in the unit area under one's jurisdiction table; Each area under one's jurisdiction data recorded item has the longitude and the latitude of each frontier point in number and this area under one's jurisdiction of frontier point in the identification code, this area under one's jurisdiction in this area under one's jurisdiction in border, the area under one's jurisdiction table; Each monitor terminal data recorded item has the identification code of this monitor terminal and the identification code of the unit that uses this monitor terminal in the monitor terminal table;
Surveillance center fills in the process of vehicle jurisdiction table in advance; Whenever the monitor terminal that a unit is arranged is logined Surveillance center through the internet; Concrete operation is after the identification code of Surveillance center's this monitor terminal of extraction: call the monitor terminal table by the identification code of monitor terminal, obtain the identification code of the unit that uses this monitor terminal; Call subordinate unit table according to the identification code of this unit, find the identification code of all subordinate units of this unit, and the identification code of all subordinate units of the identification code of this unit and this unit temporarily is kept at together treats in the identification code unit, verification certificate position; Utilization treats that the identification code of these units in the identification code unit, verification certificate position calls vehicle possession unit table again; Find the identification code of all vehicles of these unit administrations; Then; To being kept at each unit of treating in the identification code unit, verification certificate position is key assignments with the identification code of all vehicles of this unit administration respectively, in vehicle jurisdiction table, finds out the jurisdiction record of all vehicles of this unit administration, the identification code of this unit is added to respectively in the jurisdiction record of all vehicles of this unit administration; The identification code unit of the calling area under one's jurisdiction table of these units in the identification code unit, verification certificate position is treated in Surveillance center's utilization, obtains the identification code in all area under one's jurisdictions of our unit's administration; Call vehicle with the identification code in these area under one's jurisdictions again and belong to the area under one's jurisdiction table at last; Find the identification code of current all vehicles in these area under one's jurisdictions; Find the identification code of the possession unit of each vehicle respectively through vehicle possession unit table with the identification code of these vehicles; If the identification code of the possession unit of a certain vehicle is not at the row of the identification code of treating those units that identification code unit, verification certificate position is preserved; Then this vehicle is the vehicle in local other unit of this unit, needs the identification code of this unit is added in the jurisdiction record of this vehicle in the vehicle jurisdiction table.
3. the method by the area under one's jurisdiction monitoring vehicle according to claim 2; It is characterized in that: among the step B of said vehicle real time position monitoring process; Surveillance center confirms this vehicle, and whether all at present have the concrete operation of the situation in turnover area under one's jurisdiction to be in area under one's jurisdictions contrast vehicles at place area under one's jurisdiction of belonging to this vehicle place of record check of this vehicle in the table of area under one's jurisdiction at last: Surveillance center checks border, area under one's jurisdiction table with the real-time position information of this vehicle, confirms all area under one's jurisdiction identification codes at place at present of this vehicle; All area under one's jurisdiction identification codes that belong at present of the last place area under one's jurisdiction identification code of this vehicle and this vehicle were compared during write down in the area under one's jurisdiction, last place that utilizes vehicle to belong to this vehicle in the table of area under one's jurisdiction at last, checked whether this area under one's jurisdiction, vehicle place changes;
Among the step C of said vehicle real time position monitoring process, the concrete operation of Surveillance center is: Surveillance center finds out the identification code in firm each area under one's jurisdiction that gets into of this vehicle and the identification code in each area under one's jurisdiction that this vehicle has just left through the comparison of step B; By the identification code in the identification code in each area under one's jurisdiction at the identification code of this vehicle, this current place of vehicle, each area under one's jurisdiction that this vehicle has just got into and the identification code in each area under one's jurisdiction that this vehicle has just left; From the unit area under one's jurisdiction table extract these area under one's jurisdictions the identification code of corresponding unit; With above-mentioned these area under one's jurisdictions the identification code of corresponding unit check the possession unit record of this vehicle in subordinate unit's table, judge whether the pairing unit in above-mentioned these area under one's jurisdictions has the non-possession unit of this vehicle.
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