CN102018138B - Freshwater aquaculture fish feed attractant growth-promoting additive - Google Patents
Freshwater aquaculture fish feed attractant growth-promoting additive Download PDFInfo
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- CN102018138B CN102018138B CN2010105226453A CN201010522645A CN102018138B CN 102018138 B CN102018138 B CN 102018138B CN 2010105226453 A CN2010105226453 A CN 2010105226453A CN 201010522645 A CN201010522645 A CN 201010522645A CN 102018138 B CN102018138 B CN 102018138B
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Abstract
The invention relates to a feed additive, in particular to a freshwater aquaculture fish feed attractant growth-promoting additive. The freshwater aquaculture fish feed attractant growth-promoting additive is prepared from the following raw materials, and each ton of feed comprises 150 to 600g of 30 percent allicin, 500 to 1,500g of DL-crystal methionine, 1,000 to 2,000g of lysine hydrochloride, 300 to 1,000g of L-glycine, 500 to 1,000g of L-glutamate, 500 to 3,000g of betaine, 1,000 to 3,000g of degummed kelp powder and 1,000 to 6,000g of scallop skirt powder. Breeding experiments on feeds of freshwater fishes such as grass carp, carp, crucian, bream fish, tilapia and the like for multiple times show that: the freshwater aquaculture fish feed attractant growth-promoting additive can remarkably enhance the intake of a compound feed by the freshwater fishes by 10 to 20 percent, accelerate feeding speed, remarkably improve the anti-stress capability and the growth speed of bred objects and reduce a feed coefficient simultaneously.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of feed addictive, particularly a kind of cultured freshwater fish feed food calling growth-promoting additive.
Background technology
China is the first in the world aquaculture big country, also is the country that unique in the world aquaculture output surpasses fishery output, and aquaculture product output accounts for the world 70%, and aquaculture occupies considerable status in national economy.In recent years, China's aquaculture cause fast development, fresh water is already cultured as the maximum aquaculture model annual average rate of increase of output is stable and is remained on the fair speed about 10%.China's freshwater product production reached 2297.3 ten thousand tons in 2008, and wherein freshwater aquiculture output is 2072.5 ten thousand tons, account for 90% of China's freshwater product production, and natural fishery production was merely 224.8 ten thousand tons, accounts for about 10% (China Statistical Yearbook, 2009).Freshwater fish is cultured as the maximum part of output in freshwater aquiculture and even the aquaculture has had the history in more than 3000 year in China.Along with the popularization and the use of fish mixed feed, the freshwater fish aquaculture has obtained the development of advancing by leaps and bounds, and has driven feed manufacturing machine industry thus, the rapid progress of a series of related industries such as feed process industry over nearly 30 years.Yet some traditional cultured fishes (like grass carp, carp, crucian, bream etc.) are because continuous the popularizing of increasing and consume of cultured output along with downslide appears in its price of development of market economy, causes culturist's profit to descend, and breed enthusiasm baffles.And in the freshwater fish breeding process, feed cost accounts for the 60-70% of totle drilling cost, and along with the drop of fish valency, the price of feed also goes way down.In recent years; Because the use of vegetable protein and some low value materials in the feed, the attractant and the growth of some cultured fishes are a greater impact, and cause food ration minimizing, poor growth; The death rate is higher; In the normal culture-cycle, do not reach commercial specification, further influenced the breed profit, this kind situation has seriously hindered the freshwater fish culturing industry and feed is manufacturing further develops.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is in order to remedy the above-mentioned deficiency of prior art, a kind of cultured freshwater fish feed food calling growth-promoting additive is provided.
To achieve these goals, the technical scheme that the present invention takes is: this cultured freshwater fish feed food calling growth-promoting additive, and it is characterized in that: it is to be processed by the raw material of following weight ratio, is benchmark with the addition of feed per ton:
30% content allicin 150-600g DL-crystal methionine 500-1500g
FE-5 1000-2000g L-glycine 300-1000g
L-glutamic acid 500-1000g betaine 500-3000g,
Sea-tangle powder 1000-3000g scallop edge powder 1000-6000g comes unstuck;
The interpolation weight range of said cultured freshwater fish feed food calling growth-promoting additive in fresh-water fishes mixed feed per ton is the 5-15 kilogram; Its charging sequence is to put the scallop edge powder earlier, adds the sea-tangle powder that comes unstuck then, then adds DL-crystal methionine, FE-5, L-glycine, L-glutamic acid and betaine successively, adds 30% content allicin at last.Fully mix once during a kind of new raw material of every adding, mix and prevent classification at last.Finally promptly get cultured freshwater fish feed food calling growth-promoting additive.
Said cultured freshwater fish feed food calling growth-promoting additive, wherein the weight ratio of each raw material does, is benchmark with the addition of feed per ton:
30% content allicin 350g DL-crystal methionine 800g FE-5 1500g
L-glycine 1000g L-glutamic acid 1000g betaine 2000g
Sea-tangle powder 1500g scallop edge powder 1850g comes unstuck.
Advantage of the present invention: (1) this cultured freshwater fish feed food calling growth-promoting additive raw materials enjoy stable sources, can satisfy of sense of smell and the sense of taste requirement of multiple cultured freshwater fish to mixed feed, obviously accelerate the speed of ingesting and improve food ration; (2) active ingredient of this cultured freshwater fish feed food calling growth-promoting additive and proportioning reach optimization through the inventor in multiple cultured freshwater fish (grass carp, carp, crucian, bream and Tilapia mossambica) experiment; Can significantly improve the anti-stress ability and the speed of growth of culturing object when strengthening attractant, reduce feed coefficient simultaneously; (3) this cultured freshwater fish feed food calling growth-promoting additive long-term safe in utilization efficient, have no side effect.
The specific embodiment
Cultured freshwater fish feed food calling growth-promoting additive preparation as follows, it is that addition with feed per ton is a benchmark: 30% content allicin 350g, DL-crystal methionine 800g; FE-5 1500g; L-glycine 1000g, L-glutamic acid 1000g, betaine 2000g; The sea-tangle powder 1500g that comes unstuck, scallop edge powder 1850g.Charging sequence is to put the scallop edge powder earlier, adds the sea-tangle powder that comes unstuck then, then adds DL-crystal methionine, FE-5, L-glycine, L-glutamic acid and betaine successively, adds 30% content allicin at last.Fully mix once during a kind of new raw material of every adding, mix and prevent classification at last.Finally promptly obtain cultured freshwater fish feed food calling growth-promoting additive of the present invention, the addition of this product in fresh water fish feed per ton is 10 kilograms.
Through in freshwater fish feeds such as grass carp, carp, crucian, bream and Tilapia mossambica repeatedly culture experiment prove; Cultured freshwater fish feed food calling growth-promoting additive of the present invention can significantly strengthen these several kinds of freshwater fishes to the food ration 10%-20% of mixed feed and the quickening speed of ingesting; Can significantly improve simultaneously the anti-stress ability and the speed of growth of culturing object, reduce feed coefficient.
Claims (2)
1. cultured freshwater fish feed food calling growth-promoting additive, it is characterized in that: it is to be processed by the raw material of following weight ratio, is benchmark with the addition of feed per ton:
30% content allicin 150-600g DL-crystal methionine 500-1500g
FE-5 1000-2000g L-glycine 300-1000g
L-glutamic acid 500-1000g betaine 500-3000g,
Sea-tangle powder 1000-3000g scallop edge powder 1000-6000g comes unstuck;
The interpolation weight range of said cultured freshwater fish feed food calling growth-promoting additive in fresh-water fishes mixed feed per ton is the 5-15 kilogram; Its charging sequence is to put the scallop edge powder earlier; Add the sea-tangle powder that comes unstuck then; Then add DL-crystal methionine, FE-5, L-glycine, L-glutamic acid and betaine successively, add 30% content allicin at last, fully mix once during a kind of new raw material of every adding; Mix and prevent classification at last, finally promptly get cultured freshwater fish feed food calling growth-promoting additive.
2. according to the said cultured freshwater fish feed of claim 1 food calling growth-promoting additive, it is characterized in that: the weight ratio of each raw material does, is benchmark with the addition of feed per ton:
30% content allicin 350g DL-crystal methionine 800g FE-5 1500g
L-glycine 1000g L-glutamic acid 1000g betaine 2000g
Sea-tangle powder 1500g scallop edge powder 1850g comes unstuck.
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CN2010105226453A CN102018138B (en) | 2010-10-21 | 2010-10-21 | Freshwater aquaculture fish feed attractant growth-promoting additive |
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CN2010105226453A CN102018138B (en) | 2010-10-21 | 2010-10-21 | Freshwater aquaculture fish feed attractant growth-promoting additive |
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CN102018138B true CN102018138B (en) | 2012-11-21 |
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Families Citing this family (10)
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CN102293345B (en) * | 2011-09-02 | 2013-01-23 | 汤阴县益农饲料有限责任公司 | Method for preparing bait |
CN103445013A (en) * | 2013-08-07 | 2013-12-18 | 利辛县心连心饲料有限责任公司 | Carp feed and preparation method thereof |
CN103549149A (en) * | 2013-10-31 | 2014-02-05 | 王馨洁 | Freshwater fish phagostimulant |
CN103931911B (en) * | 2014-03-17 | 2015-12-30 | 青阳县曙光生态养殖专业合作社 | A kind of bream formula forage and preparation method thereof |
CN104145852B (en) * | 2014-07-08 | 2016-08-24 | 郎溪县兴贵水产品养殖家庭农场 | A kind of bream artificial cultivating method |
CN104522300A (en) * | 2014-12-30 | 2015-04-22 | 青岛农业大学 | Rapid cultivation feed for bostrichthys sinensis and preparation method of rapid cultivation feed |
CN105053545A (en) * | 2015-08-28 | 2015-11-18 | 固镇县绿禾家庭农场 | Carassius auratus feeding attractant additive |
CN105029101A (en) * | 2015-08-29 | 2015-11-11 | 固镇县益民养殖专业合作社 | Low-cost crucian feed |
CN111616283A (en) * | 2020-04-24 | 2020-09-04 | 中国水产科学研究院长江水产研究所 | Special slow-release fish luring agent for schizothorax prenanti juvenile fish |
CN113349312B (en) * | 2021-06-16 | 2023-09-12 | 自然资源部第四海洋研究所(中国—东盟国家海洋科技联合研发中心) | Industrialized blue crab cultivation anti-atomization bait and preparation method thereof |
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