CN102017834A - Novel combined land preparation machine - Google Patents

Novel combined land preparation machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102017834A
CN102017834A CN 201010294165 CN201010294165A CN102017834A CN 102017834 A CN102017834 A CN 102017834A CN 201010294165 CN201010294165 CN 201010294165 CN 201010294165 A CN201010294165 A CN 201010294165A CN 102017834 A CN102017834 A CN 102017834A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
spike
tooth
frame
hack
soil
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Pending
Application number
CN 201010294165
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王序俭
曹肆林
王敏
孟祥金
刘向新
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Xinjiang Academy of Agricultural and Reclamation Sciences
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Xinjiang Academy of Agricultural and Reclamation Sciences
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Publication date
Application filed by Xinjiang Academy of Agricultural and Reclamation Sciences filed Critical Xinjiang Academy of Agricultural and Reclamation Sciences
Priority to CN 201010294165 priority Critical patent/CN102017834A/en
Publication of CN102017834A publication Critical patent/CN102017834A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention relates to a novel combined land preparation machine which comprises a semi-suspension device, a traction frame, a soil leveling plate, a frame, a toothed harrow group, a profiling mechanism of the toothed harrow group, a hydraulic oil cylinder, a transportation wheel, a soil crushing and land leveling toothed plate, a jagged spiral soil crushing roller and a ring land roller, and is characterized in that the semi-suspension device is mounted at the front part of the traction frame, and the soil leveling plate, the toothed harrow group, the soil crushing and land leveling toothed plate, the jagged spiral soil crushing roller and the ring land roller are mounted on the frame. The novel combined land preparation machine is suspended by a tractor for operation and mainly used for land preparation operation after ploughing, the structure is simple, the maintenance is convenient, the use is reliable, the productivity is high, the ground surface is smooth after land preparation, and the soil is finely crushed.

Description

A kind of novel combined soil preparing machine
Affiliated technical field
The invention belongs to a kind of farm working machinery, is a kind of facility that are used for carrying out after the ploughing tillage operation specifically, and this combined soil preparing machine is particularly suitable for carrying out the tillage operation that prepare in the seedbed.
Background technology
At present, known combined soil preparing machine is parts such as disk harrow group, level land device, hack roller and packer to be installed combine on frame, and one-stop operation can be finished and loosen the soil, hack, smooth and suppress four procedures, is that seeding operation is prepared good kind bed.This class type has 1LZ-5.4 combined soil preparing machine, RAU combined soil preparing machine etc.According to the difference of soil types, soil moisture content and time of site preparation, to different requirements is arranged wholely, there is following problem in above-mentioned combined soil preparing machine on the agricultural: 1. structure is complicated, and it is more to consume material.2. there is not special-purpose soil-suppressing board, relatively poor to the smooth effect of the big low bank of earth between fields and pit.3. hack roller and packer are installed on the framework, a shared feeler mechanism, and the profiling effect is undesirable.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to overcome the deficiency that prior art exists, provide a kind of relatively simple for structure, use combined soil preparing machine reliable, that maintenance is convenient, operation quality is high.
To achieve these goals, the invention provides a kind of novel combined soil preparing machine, comprise frame, hitch frame, hydraulic jack, travelling wheel, it is characterized in that: in the front portion of hitch frame half suspension arrangement is installed, soil-suppressing board, spike-tooth harrow group, hack level land tooth plate, sawtooth pattern spiral hack roller and ring roll are installed on frame.
Above-mentioned combined soil preparing machine is characterized in that half suspension arrangement forms by partly hanging crossbeam, towing pin and connecting pin, and connecting pin links together half suspension arrangement and hitch frame.
Above-mentioned combined soil preparing machine is characterized in that the spike-tooth harrow group is connected with frame by feeler mechanism or flexibly connects by chain, steel wire rope and frame, and the spike-tooth harrow group is made up of 4~5 row's spike-tooths, and front-seat spike-tooth is arranged spike-tooth with the back and is staggered.
Above-mentioned combined soil preparing machine is characterized in that hack level land tooth plate is constituted with the hack spike-tooth, is connected with frame by the mechanism that follows an example by breast boards, and feeler mechanism is made of Connection Block, vertical rod, brace and stage clip, and the angle α on hack spike-tooth and ground is 30 °~45 °.
Above-mentioned combined soil preparing machine is characterized in that sawtooth pattern spiral hack roller and ring roll are hinged with frame respectively, and pressurizes with spring.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: adopt the combined soil preparing machine of said structure design relatively simple for structure, maintenance is convenient, use reliable, the productivity ratio height, grading behind the whole ground, soil are in small, broken bits.
Description of drawings
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 1.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 2.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the present invention's half suspension arrangement (1).
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of hack of the present invention level land tooth plate (9).
In Fig. 1, Fig. 2, indicating 1 is half suspension arrangement, and 2 is hitch frame, and 3 is soil-suppressing board, and 4 is frame, 5 is the spike-tooth harrow group, and 6 is spike-tooth harrow group feeler mechanism, and 7 is hydraulic jack, and 8 is travelling wheel, 9 is hack level land tooth plate, and 10 is sawtooth pattern spiral hack roller, and 11 is ring roll, and 12 is chain.
In Fig. 3, Fig. 4, indicating 13 is towing pin, and 14 is connecting pin, and 15 is half suspension crossbeam, and 16 is bearing, and 17 are vertical rod, and 18 is brace, and 19 is stage clip, and 20 is breast boards, and 21 is the hack spike-tooth, and 22 is tooth plate.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1:
With reference to Fig. 1, present embodiment comprises half suspension arrangement (1), hitch frame (2), soil-suppressing board (3), frame (4), spike-tooth harrow group (5), spike-tooth harrow group feeler mechanism (6), hydraulic jack (7), travelling wheel (8), hack level land tooth plate (9), sawtooth pattern spiral hack roller (10) and ring roll (11).Above-mentioned soil-suppressing board (3) is fixed on frame (4) front end and can adjusts up and down; Spike-tooth harrow group (5) is connected with frame (4) by the mechanism that follows an example (6), and sawtooth pattern spiral hack roller (10) and ring roll (11) are hinged and pressurize with spring with frame (4) respectively.
Embodiment 2:
With reference to accompanying drawing 2, present embodiment with the difference of embodiment 1 is: described spike-tooth harrow group (5) is connected with frame (4) with chain (12).
With reference to Fig. 3, half suspension arrangement (1) is by towing pin (13), connecting pin (14) and partly hang crossbeam (15) formation.Towing pin (13) is with partly to hang crossbeam (15) hinged; Connecting pin (14) links together towing pin (13) and hitch frame (2).
With reference to accompanying drawing 4, hack level land tooth plate (9) is made up of bearing (16), vertical rod (17), brace (18), stage clip (19), breast boards (20), hack spike-tooth (21) and tooth plate (22).Vertical rod (17) is installed on the bearing (16); Brace (18) and vertical rod (17) are hinged and pressurize with stage clip (19); Tooth plate (22) is solidly installed with brace (18); Some hack spike-tooths (21) are installed on the tooth plate (22); Breast boards (20) is packed in tooth plate (22) front.Hack spike-tooth (21) is 30 °~45 ° with the angle α on ground.
The following suspension that above-mentioned combined soil preparing machine partly hangs crossbeam (15) and tractor links together, drive operation by tractor, its course of work is: tractor-drawn facility of the present invention advance, front soil-suppressing board (3) will be bigger the low bank of earth between fields or heatable adobe sleeping platform push away flat, back spike-tooth harrow group (5) operation of loosening the soil, hack level land tooth plate (9) further flattens the less low bank of earth between fields and the pit and the soil that ravels; The broken topsoil of sawtooth pattern spiral hack roller (10) subsequently, ring roll (11) is further to top layer soil breaking and compacting; Thereby form grading, soil kind bed in small, broken bits, for emerging of seeding operation and seed created good condition.

Claims (5)

1. novel combined soil preparing machine, comprise frame, hitch frame, hydraulic jack, travelling wheel, it is characterized in that: in the front portion of hitch frame half suspension arrangement is installed, soil-suppressing board, spike-tooth harrow group, hack level land tooth plate, sawtooth pattern spiral hack roller and ring roll are installed on frame.
2. combined soil preparing machine as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that half suspension arrangement forms by partly hanging crossbeam, towing pin and connecting pin, and connecting pin links together half suspension arrangement and hitch frame.
3. combined soil preparing machine as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that the spike-tooth harrow group is connected with frame by feeler mechanism or flexibly connects by chain, steel wire rope and frame, and the spike-tooth harrow group is made up of 4~5 row's spike-tooths, and front-seat spike-tooth is arranged spike-tooth with the back and is staggered.
4. combined soil preparing machine as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that hack level land tooth plate is made up of bearing, vertical rod, brace, stage clip, breast boards, hack spike-tooth and tooth plate.Vertical rod is installed on the bearing; Brace and vertical rod are hinged and pressurize with stage clip; Tooth plate and brace are solidly installed; Some hack spike-tooths are installed on the tooth plate; Breast boards is packed in the tooth plate front.The angle α on hack spike-tooth and ground is 30 °~45 °.
5. combined soil preparing machine as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that sawtooth pattern spiral hack roller and ring roll are hinged with frame respectively, and pressurizes with spring.
CN 201010294165 2010-09-28 2010-09-28 Novel combined land preparation machine Pending CN102017834A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201010294165 CN102017834A (en) 2010-09-28 2010-09-28 Novel combined land preparation machine

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201010294165 CN102017834A (en) 2010-09-28 2010-09-28 Novel combined land preparation machine

Publications (1)

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CN102017834A true CN102017834A (en) 2011-04-20

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103891438A (en) * 2013-07-23 2014-07-02 新疆农垦科学院 Seedbed soil preparation combined operating machine
CN104541608A (en) * 2015-01-30 2015-04-29 李志峰 Agricultural soli loosening device
CN104982107A (en) * 2015-07-31 2015-10-21 新疆农垦科学院 Combined machine for preparing soil and recycling and baling residual films
CN106612635A (en) * 2017-03-01 2017-05-10 湖州浩森科技股份有限公司 Agricultural soil loosening and smoothing equipment
CN108781554A (en) * 2018-06-07 2018-11-13 明光市涧溪镇桃花溪家庭农场 A kind of wheat tillage machinery with hack level land function
CN112534982A (en) * 2020-11-02 2021-03-23 上海萩狩农业科技发展有限公司 Fertilization assembly with soil loosening function
CN113228859A (en) * 2021-06-25 2021-08-10 曹永红 Soil moisture mixing and ploughing integrated machine

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3423546A1 (en) * 1983-07-01 1985-01-10 Fa. Hans Prillinger, Wels Tractor-mounted harrow
CN2196845Y (en) * 1994-05-27 1995-05-17 新疆农垦科学院农机研究所 Combination farming machine
CN2246888Y (en) * 1996-01-12 1997-02-12 新疆昌吉回族自治州农业机械化研究所 Combined soil-working machine
CN2648782Y (en) * 2003-03-01 2004-10-20 新疆农垦科学院农机研究所 General undercarriage for semi-suspension combined soil preparation machine and semi-suspension combined soil preparation machine
CN201256527Y (en) * 2008-08-02 2009-06-17 新疆天振农牧机械制造厂 Combined working device capable of clearing film and preparing soil

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3423546A1 (en) * 1983-07-01 1985-01-10 Fa. Hans Prillinger, Wels Tractor-mounted harrow
CN2196845Y (en) * 1994-05-27 1995-05-17 新疆农垦科学院农机研究所 Combination farming machine
CN2246888Y (en) * 1996-01-12 1997-02-12 新疆昌吉回族自治州农业机械化研究所 Combined soil-working machine
CN2648782Y (en) * 2003-03-01 2004-10-20 新疆农垦科学院农机研究所 General undercarriage for semi-suspension combined soil preparation machine and semi-suspension combined soil preparation machine
CN201256527Y (en) * 2008-08-02 2009-06-17 新疆天振农牧机械制造厂 Combined working device capable of clearing film and preparing soil

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103891438A (en) * 2013-07-23 2014-07-02 新疆农垦科学院 Seedbed soil preparation combined operating machine
CN104541608A (en) * 2015-01-30 2015-04-29 李志峰 Agricultural soli loosening device
CN104982107A (en) * 2015-07-31 2015-10-21 新疆农垦科学院 Combined machine for preparing soil and recycling and baling residual films
CN106612635A (en) * 2017-03-01 2017-05-10 湖州浩森科技股份有限公司 Agricultural soil loosening and smoothing equipment
CN106612635B (en) * 2017-03-01 2023-11-24 安阳鸿至兴农业技术有限公司 Soil loosening and leveling equipment for agriculture
CN108781554A (en) * 2018-06-07 2018-11-13 明光市涧溪镇桃花溪家庭农场 A kind of wheat tillage machinery with hack level land function
CN112534982A (en) * 2020-11-02 2021-03-23 上海萩狩农业科技发展有限公司 Fertilization assembly with soil loosening function
CN113228859A (en) * 2021-06-25 2021-08-10 曹永红 Soil moisture mixing and ploughing integrated machine

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Application publication date: 20110420