CN102009993A - Method for preparing submicron aluminium oxide by two-stage roasting method - Google Patents

Method for preparing submicron aluminium oxide by two-stage roasting method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102009993A
CN102009993A CN 201010587681 CN201010587681A CN102009993A CN 102009993 A CN102009993 A CN 102009993A CN 201010587681 CN201010587681 CN 201010587681 CN 201010587681 A CN201010587681 A CN 201010587681A CN 102009993 A CN102009993 A CN 102009993A
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China
Prior art keywords
alumina
submicron order
prepares
aluminium oxide
order method
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CN 201010587681
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王锦
王建立
仓向辉
张明惠
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Aluminum Corp of China Ltd
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Aluminum Corp of China Ltd
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Priority to CN 201010587681 priority Critical patent/CN102009993A/en
Publication of CN102009993A publication Critical patent/CN102009993A/en
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Abstract

The invention provides a method for preparing submicron aluminium oxide by a two-stage roasting method, relating to a method for preparing important structural and functional material submicron aluminium oxide used in the fields of electricity, medical treatment, information and the like. The method is characterized in that fluidization primary roasting is carried out on industrial aluminium hydroxide taken as a raw material at the temperature of 400-900 DEG C under the protection of nitrogen, thus obtaining activated aluminium oxide; then organic pickling is carried out, filtering and drying are carried out, and additive is added, so that particle dispersion is uniform, aluminium oxide crystal grains are inhibited from growing at high temperature, and the crystal grains purified; and the crystal grains are evenly mixed, and secondary roasting is carried out at the temperature of 1100-1400 DEG C, thus obtaining the submicron aluminium oxide powder. The submicron aluminium oxide powder prepared by the method has uniform particles, the average grain size is less than or equal to 0.9mu m, the purity is high, and the dispersibility is good. The preparation method is simple, and is low in cost and good in repeatability, thus being easy to realize industrialization.

Description

A kind of two-section roasting prepares the submicron order method of alumina
Technical field
A kind of two-section roasting prepares the submicron order method of alumina, relate to a kind ofly be used for, the important 26S Proteasome Structure and Function material submicron order method of alumina in fields such as electricity, medical treatment and information.
Background technology
Alumina powder jointed because the purity height of submicron order, particle is tiny and be evenly distributed, bigger variation takes place in its surface electronic structure and crystalline structure, thereby have properties such as small-size effect, surface effects, quantum effect and macro quanta tunnel effect, with bulk material diverse characteristic is arranged, thereby make it have more excellent characteristic and application prospects.
Patent CN92104368.6 has reported the preparation method of a kind of controllable nanon size, submicron order aluminum oxide powder, and this method is utilized fine aluminium sheet activation hydrolysis, carries out high-temperature heat treatment then and obtains alumina powder jointed.Patent CN101704680 has reported a kind of submicron order alumina ceramic material and preparation method thereof.Patent CN1565975A has reported that a kind of improvement salting-out process prepares submicron order alumina technology method.
At present still there is great number of issues in the alumina powder jointed technology of preparing of submicron order with using, and mainly is: the pattern of submicron order aluminum oxide is difficult to control, the agglomeration traits of product is difficult to solve, size distribution broad, complex process, condition harshness, cost height and the preparation process poor repeatability of product.
Summary of the invention
Purpose of the present invention mainly is the deficiency that exists at above-mentioned prior art, provides that a kind of method is simple, with low cost, uniform particles, purity height, and the two-section roasting with good dispersing property prepares the submicron order method of alumina.
The objective of the invention is to be achieved through the following technical solutions.
A kind of two-section roasting prepares the submicron order method of alumina, it is characterized in that with the industrial aluminium hydroxide being raw material, under nitrogen protection, under 400 ℃ of-900 ℃ of temperature, carry out one section roasting of fluidization, obtain activated alumina, carry out organic pickling then, add additive behind the filtering drying, make its particles dispersed evenly, the inhibited oxidation aluminium grain at high temperature grows, and makes its purifying; After mixing, under 1100 ℃ of-1400 ℃ of temperature, carry out two-section calcining, finally obtain the alumina powder jointed of submicron order size.
A kind of two-section roasting of the present invention prepares the submicron order method of alumina, it is characterized in that described one section roasting be under the protective atmosphere of inflated with nitrogen under 450 ℃ of-800 ℃ of temperature, carried out fluosolids roasting 1-3 hour, obtain activated alumina.
A kind of two-section roasting of the present invention prepares the submicron order method of alumina, it is characterized in that described organic pickling of carrying out, and used organic acid is oxalic acid, acetic acid or citric acid, and it adds concentration is 0.5-3 g/100g aluminium hydroxide, washs 1-5 time.
A kind of two-section roasting of the present invention prepares the submicron order method of alumina, it is characterized in that adding additive behind the described filtering drying, contain dispersion agent, make its final particles dispersed even, this dispersion agent is that water soluble dispersing agent or water soluble dispersing agent and macromolecule dispersing agent are composite, comprise that sodium polyacrylate, Sodium hexametaphosphate 99, polyvinyl alcohol, tween 80, sodium polyacrylate and Sodium hexametaphosphate 99 are composite by 1:2, Sodium hexametaphosphate 99 and tween 80 be composite by 2:1, selects wherein a kind of getting final product.
A kind of two-section roasting of the present invention prepares the submicron order method of alumina, it is characterized in that adding additive behind the described filtering drying, contains dispersion agent, and its add-on is the 0.1%-5% of aluminium hydroxide.
A kind of two-section roasting of the present invention prepares the submicron order method of alumina, it is characterized in that adding additive behind the described filtering drying, contains to suppress the additive that particle is grown up, and comprises NH 4Cl, MgCl 2, NH 4F, MgF 2, select wherein a kind of getting final product.
A kind of two-section roasting of the present invention prepares the submicron order method of alumina, it is characterized in that adding additive behind the described filtering drying, contains to suppress the additive that particle is grown up, and add-on is the 0.1%-5% of aluminium hydroxide.
A kind of two-section roasting of the present invention prepares the submicron order method of alumina, it is characterized in that adding additive behind the described filtering drying, contains the boric acid that makes its purifying, and add-on is the 0.5-2.0% of aluminium hydroxide.
A kind of two-section roasting of the present invention prepares the submicron order method of alumina, it is characterized in that describedly carrying out second section sintering under 1200 ℃ of-1380 ℃ of temperature, is incubated 2-3 hour, finally obtains the alumina powder jointed of submicron order size.
The submicron order alumina powder uniform particles of method preparation of the present invention, median size≤0.9 μ m, and purity height have good dispersiveness, and method of the present invention is simple, and is with low cost, and good reproducibility is easy to realize industrialization.
Embodiment
A kind of two-section roasting prepares the submicron order method of alumina; with the industrial aluminium hydroxide is raw material, carrying out one section roasting of fluidization under 400 ℃ of-900 ℃ of temperature under the inflated with nitrogen protection, obtains activated alumina; carry out organic pickling then; add additive behind the filtering drying, make its particles dispersed even, suppress; and make its purifying; after mixing, under 1100 ℃ of-1400 ℃ of temperature, carry out second section sintering, finally obtain the alumina powder jointed of submicron order size.
The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with example.
Alumina powder jointed grain graininess utilizes scanning electronic microscope (JSM-6360LV NEC company) to carry out granule-morphology and measures, and ZS-90 zeta potential instrument (Britain Ma Erwen instrument company) carries out the powder diameter test.
Embodiment 1
With the industrial aluminium hydroxide is raw material, and 400 ℃ are carried out one section roasting under the inflated with nitrogen protection, are incubated 3 hr, obtain activated alumina, and the oxalic acid with 3mol/l washs 3 times then, adds 0.5% NH behind the filtering drying 4Cl, 1.0% polyacrylamide, 0.8% boric acid after mixing, carries out double sintering at 1400 ℃, and insulation 2hr finally obtains the alumina powder jointed of 0.7 μ m.
Embodiment 2
With the industrial aluminium hydroxide is raw material, and 900 ℃ are carried out one section roasting under the inflated with nitrogen protection, are incubated 1 hr, obtain activated alumina, and the oxalic acid with 3mol/l washs 3 times then, adds 0.2% NH behind the filtering drying 4Cl, 0.2% polyacrylamide, 0.8% boric acid after mixing, carries out double sintering at 1100 ℃, and insulation 2hr finally obtains the alumina powder jointed of 0.8 μ m.
Embodiment 3
With the industrial aluminium hydroxide is raw material, and 600 ℃ are carried out one section roasting under the inflated with nitrogen protection, are incubated 1.5 hr, obtain activated alumina, and the oxalic acid with 3mol/l washs 3 times then, adds 2.2% NH behind the filtering drying 4Cl, 1.2% polyacrylamide, 0.5% boric acid after mixing, carries out double sintering at 1320 ℃, and insulation 2hr finally obtains the alumina powder jointed of 0.4 μ m.
Embodiment 4
With the industrial aluminium hydroxide is raw material, and 550 ℃ are carried out one section roasting under the inflated with nitrogen protection, are incubated 2 hr, obtain activated alumina, and the citric acid with 2.5mol/l washs 3 times then, adds 0.3% NH behind the filtering drying 4Cl, 0.8% polyacrylamide, 0.2% boric acid after mixing, carries out double sintering at 1240 ℃, and insulation 3hr finally obtains the alumina powder jointed of 0.6 μ m.
Embodiment 5
With the industrial aluminium hydroxide is raw material, and 700 ℃ are carried out one section roasting under the inflated with nitrogen protection, are incubated 1 hr, obtain activated alumina, and the acetic acid with 3mol/l washs 5 times then, adds 0.2% NH behind the filtering drying 4Cl, 1.5% polyacrylamide, 1.0% boric acid after mixing, carries out double sintering at 1400 ℃, and insulation 2hr finally obtains the alumina powder jointed of 0.5 μ m.

Claims (9)

1. a two-section roasting prepares the submicron order method of alumina, it is characterized in that with the industrial aluminium hydroxide being raw material, under nitrogen protection, under 400 ℃ of-900 ℃ of temperature, carry out one section roasting of fluidization, obtain activated alumina, carry out organic pickling then, add additive behind the filtering drying, make its particles dispersed evenly, the inhibited oxidation aluminium grain at high temperature grows, and makes its purifying; After mixing, under 1100 ℃ of-1400 ℃ of temperature, carry out second section calcining, finally obtain the alumina powder jointed of submicron order size.
2. prepare the submicron order method of alumina according to the described a kind of two-section roasting of claim duty; it is characterized in that described one section roasting be under the protective atmosphere of inflated with nitrogen under 450 ℃ of-800 ℃ of temperature; carried out fluosolids roasting 1-3 hour, and obtained activated alumina.
3. a kind of two-section roasting according to claim 1 prepares the submicron order method of alumina, it is characterized in that described organic pickling of carrying out, used organic acid is oxalic acid, acetic acid or citric acid, and it adds concentration is 0.5-3 g/100g aluminium hydroxide, washs 1-5 time.
4. a kind of two-section roasting according to claim 1 prepares the submicron order method of alumina, it is characterized in that adding additive behind the described filtering drying, contain dispersion agent, make its final particles dispersed even, this dispersion agent is that water soluble dispersing agent or water soluble dispersing agent and macromolecule dispersing agent are composite, comprise that sodium polyacrylate, Sodium hexametaphosphate 99, polyvinyl alcohol, tween 80, sodium polyacrylate and Sodium hexametaphosphate 99 are composite by 1:2, Sodium hexametaphosphate 99 and tween 80 be composite by 2:1, selects wherein a kind of getting final product.
5. a kind of two-section roasting according to claim 1 prepares the submicron order method of alumina, it is characterized in that adding additive behind the described filtering drying, contains dispersion agent, and its add-on is the 0.1%-5% of aluminium hydroxide.
6. a kind of two-section roasting according to claim 1 prepares the submicron order method of alumina, it is characterized in that adding additive behind the described filtering drying, contains to suppress the additive that particle is grown up, and comprises NH 4Cl, MgCl 2, NH 4F, MgF 2, select wherein a kind of getting final product.
7. a kind of two-section roasting according to claim 1 prepares the submicron order method of alumina, it is characterized in that adding additive behind the described filtering drying, contains to suppress the additive that particle is grown up, and add-on is the 0.1%-5% of aluminium hydroxide.
8. a kind of two-section roasting according to claim 1 prepares the submicron order method of alumina, it is characterized in that adding additive behind the described filtering drying, contains the boric acid that makes its purifying, and add-on is the 0.5-2.0% of aluminium hydroxide.
9. a kind of two-section roasting according to claim 1 prepares the submicron order method of alumina, it is characterized in that describedly carrying out double sintering under 1200 ℃ of-1380 ℃ of temperature, is incubated 2-3 hour, finally obtains the alumina powder jointed of submicron order size.
CN 201010587681 2010-12-15 2010-12-15 Method for preparing submicron aluminium oxide by two-stage roasting method Pending CN102009993A (en)

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Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102910659A (en) * 2012-10-29 2013-02-06 上海飞凯光电材料股份有限公司 Preparation method and application of high-purity aluminum oxide
CN104860342A (en) * 2015-05-07 2015-08-26 贵州省分析测试研究院 Method for preparing high-purity ultrafine aluminium oxide
CN105664904A (en) * 2014-11-20 2016-06-15 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Potassium retarder preparation method
CN109530721A (en) * 2018-12-11 2019-03-29 湖南金昊新材料科技股份有限公司 A kind of sub-micron aluminium powder and acieral powder preparation method
CN110625109A (en) * 2019-09-30 2019-12-31 中南大学 Preparation method of submicron aluminum-based alloy powder
CN111205070A (en) * 2020-03-11 2020-05-29 苏州贝尔德新材料科技有限公司 Preparation method of easily-sintered high-purity alumina
CN111348668A (en) * 2020-03-16 2020-06-30 中国铝业股份有限公司 Preparation method of aluminum oxide for heat-conducting filler
CN113830809A (en) * 2021-10-27 2021-12-24 中国科学院青海盐湖研究所 Preparation method of superfine alumina powder and product thereof
KR102517803B1 (en) * 2022-02-03 2023-04-05 주식회사 씨아이에스케미칼 High purity alumina, preparation thereof and slurry for coating a separator of a secondary battery comprising the same
WO2024029464A1 (en) * 2022-08-04 2024-02-08 住友化学株式会社 Alumina powder, resin composition and method for producing alumina powder

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CN1762816A (en) * 2005-08-26 2006-04-26 郑州大学 High dispersibility alpha-Al2O3 nanometer powder preparation method
CN1936114A (en) * 2006-09-21 2007-03-28 上海大学 Method for preparing flake alpha Al2O3 monocrystal grains at low temperature
CN101182017A (en) * 2007-12-17 2008-05-21 中国铝业股份有限公司 Method for preparing sheet alumina powder
CN101289206A (en) * 2008-06-12 2008-10-22 中国铝业股份有限公司 Method for preparing thermal spraying alumina powder

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JPS55140719A (en) * 1979-04-23 1980-11-04 Showa Alum Ind Kk Manufacture of starting material alumina for porcelain
CN85102281A (en) * 1985-04-01 1986-09-17 郑州轻金属研究所 The manufacture method of low-sodium 2-alumina of superfine grains
JPS6283316A (en) * 1985-10-08 1987-04-16 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd Production of alumina particles
JPH03232719A (en) * 1990-02-07 1991-10-16 Nippon Light Metal Co Ltd Production of readily grindable alumina
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CN1762816A (en) * 2005-08-26 2006-04-26 郑州大学 High dispersibility alpha-Al2O3 nanometer powder preparation method
CN1936114A (en) * 2006-09-21 2007-03-28 上海大学 Method for preparing flake alpha Al2O3 monocrystal grains at low temperature
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CN101289206A (en) * 2008-06-12 2008-10-22 中国铝业股份有限公司 Method for preparing thermal spraying alumina powder

Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102910659A (en) * 2012-10-29 2013-02-06 上海飞凯光电材料股份有限公司 Preparation method and application of high-purity aluminum oxide
CN105664904A (en) * 2014-11-20 2016-06-15 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Potassium retarder preparation method
CN105664904B (en) * 2014-11-20 2018-09-14 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Hinder the preparation method of potassium agent
CN104860342A (en) * 2015-05-07 2015-08-26 贵州省分析测试研究院 Method for preparing high-purity ultrafine aluminium oxide
CN109530721A (en) * 2018-12-11 2019-03-29 湖南金昊新材料科技股份有限公司 A kind of sub-micron aluminium powder and acieral powder preparation method
CN110625109A (en) * 2019-09-30 2019-12-31 中南大学 Preparation method of submicron aluminum-based alloy powder
CN111205070A (en) * 2020-03-11 2020-05-29 苏州贝尔德新材料科技有限公司 Preparation method of easily-sintered high-purity alumina
CN111348668A (en) * 2020-03-16 2020-06-30 中国铝业股份有限公司 Preparation method of aluminum oxide for heat-conducting filler
CN111348668B (en) * 2020-03-16 2022-03-15 中国铝业股份有限公司 Preparation method of aluminum oxide for heat-conducting filler
CN113830809A (en) * 2021-10-27 2021-12-24 中国科学院青海盐湖研究所 Preparation method of superfine alumina powder and product thereof
KR102517803B1 (en) * 2022-02-03 2023-04-05 주식회사 씨아이에스케미칼 High purity alumina, preparation thereof and slurry for coating a separator of a secondary battery comprising the same
WO2024029464A1 (en) * 2022-08-04 2024-02-08 住友化学株式会社 Alumina powder, resin composition and method for producing alumina powder

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Application publication date: 20110413