CN102007841A - Double-shaft cross disk hob wheat and rice straw grinder - Google Patents
Double-shaft cross disk hob wheat and rice straw grinder Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN102007841A CN102007841A CN 201010280260 CN201010280260A CN102007841A CN 102007841 A CN102007841 A CN 102007841A CN 201010280260 CN201010280260 CN 201010280260 CN 201010280260 A CN201010280260 A CN 201010280260A CN 102007841 A CN102007841 A CN 102007841A
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- Prior art keywords
- shaft
- hob
- disk hob
- straw
- rice straw
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 241000209140 Triticum Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 235000021307 Triticum Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 title abstract 2
- 241000209094 Oryza Species 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000012797 qualification Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009313 farming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Threshing Machine Elements (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a double-shaft cross disk hob wheat and rice straw grinder, which comprises a main frame. The main frame is rotatably provided with a driving shaft and a driven shaft which are respectively provided with a plurality of groups of mutually matched cross disc hob blades; and the inner wall on the lower part of the main frame is fixedly provided with fixed blades which are involuted with the cross disc hob blades. The mechanism of rotatably shearing straw by using a double-shaft cross disk hob group is adopted; a movable cutter rotates at a high speed and is matched with a fixed cutter to grind the straw so as to further reduce the length of the ground straw; the average qualification rate of the ground straw with the length of less than 5cm is over 90 percent; and the double-shaft straw grinder has high performance and fulfills the aim of saving energy.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the agricultural tool technical field, specifically belong to twin axle cross disk hob wheat rice straw cracker.
Background technology
Current, the stalk crasher that everybody knows mainly contains the facility of 2 kinds of forms: the 1) stalk crasher of supporting tractor; This kind facility are pulverizing of carrying out separately at the field stalk after results, and this kind technology is because increased by 1 field farming, and peasant's production cost improves, so still there is not large tracts of land to adopt at present.2) stalk crasher of supporting combine; This kind facility are the emphasis of researching and developing in the present stalk crasher.Carry out the stalk crasher of crushed stalk with utilization moving knife high speed rotating and represent type for its typical case; Domestic existing full feed type wheat and rice combine harvester straw outlet is less, problem appears stopping up with existing stalk crasher coupling, consumed power is big and the crushed stalk qualification rate is low etc. easily, so be badly in need of exploitation straw-returning rate height, consumed power is little and can better satisfy the straw crushing and field-returning machine tool that agrotechnique requires.Based on the recycling requirement of straw-returning, with efficient, energy-conservation be target, design and develop a twin axle cross disk hob wheat rice straw cracker that is suitable for the full feed type combine.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of twin axle cross disk hob wheat rice straw cracker, by having adopted twin axle cross disk hob group rotational shear stalk mechanism, carry out crushed stalk with moving knife high speed rotating and stationary knife cooperation, further reduce crushed stalk length, less than the crushed stalk average qualification rate of 5cm length all greater than 90%, the twin axle stalk crasher is functional, and has reached energy-conservation target.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is:
Twin axle cross disk hob wheat rice straw cracker, include mainframe, be rotatablely equipped with driving shaft, driven shaft on the mainframe, one end of driving shaft is equipped with belt pulley, the other end is equipped with driving gear, driven gear with the driving gear engaged transmission is installed on the driven shaft, is separately installed with the cross disk hob sheets that many groups cooperatively interact on described driving shaft, the driven shaft, be fixed with the ledger-plate that is involutory with cross disk hob sheet on the inwall of mainframe bottom.
Be equipped with on the described driven shaft and prevent twining dish, holding the strain cutterhead.
Described driving shaft, driven shaft are installed in the mainframe by self-aligning bearing respectively.
Be set with spacer on described driving shaft, the driven shaft, spacer is installed with cross disk hob sheet outward.
The present invention is by having adopted twin axle cross disk hob group rotational shear stalk mechanism, carry out crushed stalk with moving knife high speed rotating and stationary knife cooperation, further reduce crushed stalk length, less than the crushed stalk average qualification rate of 5cm length all greater than 90%, the twin axle stalk crasher is functional, and has reached energy-conservation target.
The present invention is installed in the combine straw outlet, is used for the stalk of discharging after the threshing shredded interrupting, and sheds that to carry out stalk in the field recycling.During work, the driving shaft of stalk crasher links to each other with the combine power take-off by belt pulley, driving shaft produces relative motion by gear drive and driven shaft, drives diaxon disk hob cutter group high speed rotary, cooperates with moving knife high speed rotating and stationary knife and carries out crushed stalk.
Compared with the prior art, the advantage that the present invention had is as follows:
1, adopts twin shaft cross cylinder blade to carry out the mode of crushed stalk,, improved the efficient of crushed stalk, reduced the power of crushing straw based on shearing the stalk working mechanism.
2, use gear transmission mode, increased the reliability and stability of driving and driven cutter shaft transmission.During design, can be according to the demand of practical production of diaxon rotating ratio, select suitable gearratio by gear changing more.
3, self-aligning bearing is adopted in the installation between master and slave moving axis and the mainframe, can allow big coaxiality error to a certain extent, cuts down finished cost, and is convenient for assembly.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is an end view of the present invention.
Embodiment
Referring to accompanying drawing, twin axle cross disk hob wheat rice straw cracker, include mainframe 1, be rotatablely equipped with driving shaft 3 on the mainframe 1, driven shaft 12, driving shaft, driven shaft is installed in the mainframe by self-aligning bearing 5 respectively, self-aligning bearing is installed in the bearing block 10, one end of driving shaft is equipped with belt pulley 2, the other end is equipped with driving gear 8, driven gear 9 with the driving gear engaged transmission is installed on the driven shaft, driving shaft, be separately installed with the cross disk hob sheet 4 that many groups cooperatively interact on the driven shaft, driving shaft, be set with spacer 7 on the driven shaft, spacer is installed with cross disk hob sheet outward, is fixed with the ledger-plate 6 that is involutory with cross disk hob sheet on the inwall of mainframe bottom, and the anti-dish 11 that twines is installed on the driven shaft, hold strain cutterhead 14.
Claims (4)
1. twin axle cross disk hob wheat rice straw cracker, include mainframe, be rotatablely equipped with driving shaft, driven shaft on the mainframe, one end of driving shaft is equipped with belt pulley, the other end is equipped with driving gear, driven gear with the driving gear engaged transmission is installed on the driven shaft, it is characterized in that: be separately installed with the cross disk hob sheet that many groups cooperatively interact on described driving shaft, the driven shaft, be fixed with the ledger-plate that is involutory with cross disk hob sheet on the inwall of mainframe bottom.
2. according to the described twin axle cross of claim 1 disk hob wheat rice straw cracker, it is characterized in that: be equipped with on the described driven shaft and prevent twining dish, holding the strain cutterhead.
3. according to the described twin axle cross of claim 1 disk hob wheat rice straw cracker, it is characterized in that: described driving shaft, driven shaft are installed in the mainframe by self-aligning bearing respectively.
4. according to the described twin axle cross of claim 1 disk hob wheat rice straw cracker, it is characterized in that: be set with spacer on described driving shaft, the driven shaft, spacer is installed with cross disk hob sheet outward.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201010280260 CN102007841A (en) | 2010-09-10 | 2010-09-10 | Double-shaft cross disk hob wheat and rice straw grinder |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201010280260 CN102007841A (en) | 2010-09-10 | 2010-09-10 | Double-shaft cross disk hob wheat and rice straw grinder |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102007841A true CN102007841A (en) | 2011-04-13 |
Family
ID=43838347
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201010280260 Pending CN102007841A (en) | 2010-09-10 | 2010-09-10 | Double-shaft cross disk hob wheat and rice straw grinder |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN102007841A (en) |
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104429382A (en) * | 2014-10-28 | 2015-03-25 | 芜湖赛德交通设备有限公司 | Smashing device |
| CN104552525A (en) * | 2015-01-08 | 2015-04-29 | 石河子大学 | Three-impeller type cotton straw fiber splitting machine |
| CN105052432A (en) * | 2015-08-05 | 2015-11-18 | 常州汉森机械有限公司 | Grass cutter |
| CN106105573A (en) * | 2016-08-16 | 2016-11-16 | 韩宏宇 | Rice straw crushing and returning to field machine |
| CN108041652A (en) * | 2017-11-17 | 2018-05-18 | 河南高盛企业管理咨询有限公司 | A kind of stalk pulverizing heating expansion device |
| CN108934423A (en) * | 2018-07-05 | 2018-12-07 | 中南林业科技大学 | Twin shaft crushing type weeding operation head and crushing type weeding operational method |
| CN108990525A (en) * | 2018-08-20 | 2018-12-14 | 塔里木大学 | A kind of crushing of green manure turns over machine |
| CN109463136A (en) * | 2018-11-02 | 2019-03-15 | 湖州职业技术学院 | A kind of crushing device of combine harvester |
| CN110622713A (en) * | 2019-10-30 | 2019-12-31 | 邳州亚联环保科技有限公司 | Agricultural corn stalk environmental protection treatment equipment |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5358397U (en) * | 1976-10-20 | 1978-05-18 | ||
| CN2588750Y (en) * | 2002-11-12 | 2003-12-03 | 陈辉 | Cutting knife of chaff slicer |
| CN101558711A (en) * | 2009-05-27 | 2009-10-21 | 安徽农业大学 | Straw crusher used for whole-feed combine harvester |
| CN201839642U (en) * | 2010-09-10 | 2011-05-25 | 安徽农业大学 | Wheat and rice straw grinder adopting biaxial crossed disk hobs |
-
2010
- 2010-09-10 CN CN 201010280260 patent/CN102007841A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5358397U (en) * | 1976-10-20 | 1978-05-18 | ||
| CN2588750Y (en) * | 2002-11-12 | 2003-12-03 | 陈辉 | Cutting knife of chaff slicer |
| CN101558711A (en) * | 2009-05-27 | 2009-10-21 | 安徽农业大学 | Straw crusher used for whole-feed combine harvester |
| CN201839642U (en) * | 2010-09-10 | 2011-05-25 | 安徽农业大学 | Wheat and rice straw grinder adopting biaxial crossed disk hobs |
Cited By (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104429382A (en) * | 2014-10-28 | 2015-03-25 | 芜湖赛德交通设备有限公司 | Smashing device |
| CN104552525A (en) * | 2015-01-08 | 2015-04-29 | 石河子大学 | Three-impeller type cotton straw fiber splitting machine |
| CN105052432A (en) * | 2015-08-05 | 2015-11-18 | 常州汉森机械有限公司 | Grass cutter |
| CN106105573A (en) * | 2016-08-16 | 2016-11-16 | 韩宏宇 | Rice straw crushing and returning to field machine |
| CN108041652A (en) * | 2017-11-17 | 2018-05-18 | 河南高盛企业管理咨询有限公司 | A kind of stalk pulverizing heating expansion device |
| CN108934423A (en) * | 2018-07-05 | 2018-12-07 | 中南林业科技大学 | Twin shaft crushing type weeding operation head and crushing type weeding operational method |
| CN108990525A (en) * | 2018-08-20 | 2018-12-14 | 塔里木大学 | A kind of crushing of green manure turns over machine |
| CN108990525B (en) * | 2018-08-20 | 2023-09-15 | 塔里木大学 | Green manure crushing and turning machine |
| CN109463136A (en) * | 2018-11-02 | 2019-03-15 | 湖州职业技术学院 | A kind of crushing device of combine harvester |
| CN109463136B (en) * | 2018-11-02 | 2020-04-07 | 湖州职业技术学院 | Crushing device of combine harvester |
| CN110622713A (en) * | 2019-10-30 | 2019-12-31 | 邳州亚联环保科技有限公司 | Agricultural corn stalk environmental protection treatment equipment |
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|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20110413 |